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高考英语临考冲刺 语法讲解 it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式

高考英语临考冲刺 语法讲解 it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式
高考英语临考冲刺 语法讲解 it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式

2014届高考英语临考冲刺语法讲解:it用作形式主语代替动名词主要

用于哪些句式

it用作形式主语代替动名词的用法主要见于以下句式:

1. It is no use (no good, fun, great fun, a new experience, a great honour, etc) doing sth。如:

It is no good talking. 空谈是没有用的。

It’s fun working for him. 为他工作很有意思。

It’s great fun sailing a bo at. 扬帆驾舟十分有趣。

It’s no use shouting at him—he’s deaf. 向他叫喊是没有用的——他耳聋。

It has been a great honour your coming to visit us. 你来看望我们是极大荣幸。

2. It is good (nice, useless, interesting, pleasant, tiring, etc) doing sth。如:It is useless speaking. 光说没有用。

It was pleasant sitting there. 坐在那里很愉快。

It’s so nice sitting here with you. 和你坐在一起真是愉快。

It’s good hearing English spoken. 听到人讲英语,我很高兴。

It’s terribly tiring working late like this. 这样干到深夜是非常累人的。

3. it is worth while doing sth。如:

It’s worth while doing the work. 这项工作值得做。

Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me? 你认为和我吵值得吗?

4. 其他句式。如:

It doesn’t matter wasting a little money. 浪费一点钱没有关系。

It felt funny being dressed like a peasant girl. 打扮成村姑感到有点怪怪的。What’s it like being married? 结婚是什么味道

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动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表1.AAA式: hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t] t] t] put[p put[p read[ri:d] read[red] read[red] 2.AAB式: 3.ABA式: 4.ABB式: (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 :n] burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd] :d] :d] :n] :nt] :nt]

n]/shined n]/shined smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。 (3)原形→ought→ought (4)原形→aught→aught (5)变其中一个元音字母 found[fa found[fa t] got/gotten['tn] ?held[held] lead[li:d]

t] t] spit/spat[sp?t] spit/spat[sp?t] (6)原形→lt/pt/ft (7)其他 stood[st understood[,'st understood[,'st st,l lost[l st,l had[h?d,h had[h?d,h ? ?ld] ld] 5.ABC式:(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n ? drive[dra I v] I vn] drew[dru:] ?'ɡ?'ɡ

mistaken[m 'st threw[θru:] d] dn] :] I t] (2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n z] ??zn] t] got/gotten['ɡtn] hid[h I d] dn] t] tn] l] l? (3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。 (4)其他

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XX高中英语语法大全动名词 出guo高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝,暑假过去了,新学期开始了,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进高三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战xx高考的新高三学员能倍加努力,在xx年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。动名词 一、动名词作主语 1. 一般置于句首: Reading English is easier than speaking it. 2. 有时也可以用it作形式主语,而把动名词放在谓语动词之后。 It will be nice seeing them again. 这类句子结构常见的还有: 1) It’s no use…;It is no use crying over spilt milk. 2) It's no good…;It is no good feeling self——satisfied over your first suess. 3) Is it any good…? Is it any good trying to exp1ain? 4) It's a waste of time…;It's a waste of time arguing about it. 3. 动名词还可以在There is no?句子结构中做主语: There is no asking him to e now.He is busy. 这种句子中的动名词常带有宾语,其句型含义相当于It is impossible to do? 二、动名词作表语 连系动词常与动名词连用,一起构成复合谓语:

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