大学英语四六级写作常用短语固定搭配

大学英语四六级写作常用短语固定搭配

名词同介词的搭配

absence from 缺席，不在

absence of 缺乏

access to 进入……，……的方法

acquaintance with 相识，了解

action on sth. 对……的作用

addition to sth. 增加

admission to /into 进入，入（场，学，会）

admission of sth. 承认

advance in 改进，进步

advantage over 优于……的有利条件

affection for /towards 爱，喜欢

answer to ……的答案

anxiety for sth. 渴望

apology to sb. for sth. 道歉

appeal to sb. for sth. 恳求，呼吁

appeal for 魅力，吸引力

appetite for 对……的欲望

application of 把……应用于……

approach to 办法，通道

attack on 对……的进攻，抨击attempt at 尝试，企图

attention to 对……的注意

attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍

belief in 对……的信仰，相信candidate for 候选人，人选

check on 检查，阻止

claim for sth. 要求

collision with sb. /sth. 碰撞，冲突comment on /about 对……的评论complaint of /about 抱怨，控告compromise between /on 折中，妥协concentration on sth. 专心，专注concentration of sth. 集中，聚集concern about /for /over 担心confidence in 对……的信任，相信connection between 关系，连接consent to sth. 同意

contest for sth. 争夺，竞争contradiction between 矛盾，不一致

contrast to /with sth. 对比，对照contribution to 贡献，捐献，促成damage to sth. 损坏

danger to sb. /sth. 危险

decision on /against 做/不做……的决定decrease in sth. ……的减少

defense against 防御，保卫

delegate to 作为……的代表

demand for 对……的需求

departure from 离开

desire for sth. 渴望

dispute about 争论，辩论

distinction between 区别

doubt about /as to 怀疑

effect on 对……的作用

emphasis on 对……的强调，注重encounter with 遭遇，遇到enthusiasm about /for 热情

entrance to ……的入口，入场

envy of sb. 嫉妒某人

exception to ……的例外

exposure to sth. 暴露fancy for sth. 喜爱

faith in 对……的信任，信仰

glance at 扫视

gratitude to sb. 感激

guess at sth. 猜测

hatred for /of 仇恨

hazard to 危险

hunger for 渴望

impact on /upon 对……的撞击，巨大影响improvement on /in 对……的改进，提高increase in sth. 增加，增长independence from 独立，自主influence on 对……的影响

inquiry about 对……的查询

inquiry into 对……的调查

interaction with sth. 相互作用introduction to 引言，介绍，入门invitation to 邀请

investment in sth. 投资

loyalty to sb. /sth. 忠诚

memorial to sb. /sth. 纪念碑

obstacle to sth. 妨碍做某事

objection to sth. 反对

opponent of sth. ……的障碍opponent at /in sth. 对手

patience with 耐心

passion for 对……的强烈爱好，热爱precaution against 预防，防备

pity for sb. /sth. 可怜，怜悯

preface to ……的前言

preference for sth. 偏爱

preference to sth. 优先

preparation for 准备

prejudice against 对……的偏见，偏重proposal for sth. 建议

protection for sb. 保护

protest against sth. 抗议

pull at /on sth. 拉，拖

ratio of sth. to sth. 比率

reaction to 对……的反应

reason for 原因，理由

reference to 提及，参考

regard for 对……的注意，关心；尊重remedy for 补救，解决

reply to sb. /sth. 对……的回答

reputation for 名声，名气

request for sth. 要求

research on /into 对……的研究，调查resistance to 对……的抵抗，阻力response to 对……的回答，反应responsibility for 责任，负责restraint on sb. /sth. 限制，约束search for 对……的搜寻

service to 服务，贡献

similarity between ……的相似之处skill at 技巧，熟练

solution to ……的解决办法

sorrow at /for /over 悲哀，悲痛stress on 对……的强调

supplement to sth. 补充

sympathy for 同情……

sympathy with 赞同……

taste for 对……的爱好，喜爱

taste in 对……的审美能力

tendency to sth. 趋向，趋势

trust in 对……的信赖，信任

wish for 欲望，愿望

动词搭配

be about to do 刚要，即将

be friends with 与……友好

bear in mind 记住

bring into effect 实行，使生效

bring into operation 实施，使生效cannot help 禁不住，忍不住

carry into effect 施行，使生效

cast light on /upon 阐明，使……了解catch fire 着火，烧着

catch one’s breath 喘气，松口气，屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目

catch sight of 看到，发现

come into effect 生效，实施

come into operation 施行，实行，生效come to one’s senses 醒悟，苏醒come true 实现

cut short 中断（活动），打断（谈话）do one’s best 尽力，努力

enjoy oneself 过得快活

fall in love with 爱上

find fault （with）找碴，批评

gain an advantage over 胜过，优于

get hold of 得到，获得

get rid of 丢弃，摆脱

get the best of 战胜

get the better of 战胜，占上风

get together 会面，装配

give rise to 引起，导致

give way 让路，让步

go ahead 开始，进行

go into effect 施行，实行，生效

go into operation 生效，实施

go wrong 出错，出故障

had better 最好

had rather 宁愿

had rather ...than 宁愿……而不愿……

have an advantage over 胜过，优于

have in mind 想到，记得，打算

have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系

have（something /much /little）to do with 和……（有些/有很大/没有什么）关系

help oneself 自用，自取

keep an eye on 留意，照看

keep in mind 记住

keep one’s head 保持镇静

keep one’s word 守信用

keep pace （with）（与……）齐步前进lead the way 引路，带路

learn by heart 记住，背诵

leave alone 不打扰，不干预

let alone 更别提，不打扰

let go （of）放，松手

lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心

lose one’s head 慌乱，仓皇失措

lose one’s temper 发脾气，发怒

lose sight of 忘记；忽略；看不见make a/the difference 有影响，起作用make friends 交朋友

make fun of 取笑，嘲弄

make one’s way 一路前进，前往make sense 讲得通，言之有理

make sure 查明；务必

make the best /most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心，打定主意make use of 使用，利用

make way 让路，让出地方

may as well 还不如，不妨

never mind 不要紧，不用担心

pay attention to 注意

piece together 拼合

play a part （in）起作用，参与

put into effect 实施，使生效

put into operation 实施，使生效put into practice 实施，实行

put to use 使用

see to it that 注意，务必，保证see that 注意，务必，保证

set fire to 使燃烧，点燃

take ...for 把……认为是

take a chance 冒险，投机

take （a）delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用，趁……之机take care 当心，注意

take care of 照顾，照料

take charge 管理，接管

take effect 生效，起作用

take into account 考虑

take for granted 认为……理所当然

take one’s time 不着急，不着慌

take pains 努力，尽力；耐心

take part （in）参加，参与

take place 发生，进行，举行

take the place of 代替，取代

take turns 依次，轮流

throw light on 阐明，使……了解

think better of 经过考虑改变对……的看法try one’s best 尽力，努力

形容词同介词的搭配

absent from 不在，缺席

abundant in 富于

alien to 不相容的，格格不入的

angry with sb. at /about sth. 生气，愤怒anxious about /for 忧虑，担心appropriate for /to 适当，合适applicable to 适用于

apt at 聪明，善于

apt to 易于

ashamed of 羞愧，害臊

approximate to 近似，接近

aware of 意识到

available to sb. for sth. 可用，可供bare of 几乎没有，缺乏

bound for 开往……

capable of 能够

careful of /about /with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定characteristic of 特有，独特

clear of 没有，不接触

clever at 善于

close to 接近，亲近

comparable to /with 可比较conscious of 察觉到，意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于

contrary to 违反

crazy about 热衷，着迷

critical of 挑剔，批评

curious about 好奇，想知道distinct from 种类（风格）不同

doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面

equal to 相等，胜任equivalent to 等于，相当于essential to /for 必不可少expert at /in /on 善于faithful to 忠实于

familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓fatal to 致命的

favorable to 支持，赞成favorable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕

fit for 适于

foreign to 非……所原有

fond of 喜欢

free of /from 免受……，免费free with 慷慨，大方

guilty of 有…罪的

hungry for 渴望

ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦

impatient of 无法容忍impatient for 急切，渴望indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于，不如intent on 专心于

invisible to 不可见的

jealous of 嫉妒

keen on 爱好，很喜欢

liable for 对……有责任

liable to 易于

loyal to 忠于

mad about /on 狂热迷恋mad at /with sb. 生气，愤怒mad with 因……发狂necessary to /for 必要的

next to 下一个，其次

open to 不限制，开放的opposite to 在对面

parallel to 与……平等，类似particular about 挑剔，讲究patient with 有耐心

peculiar to 独特的，独有的popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴prior to 在……之前

relative to 与……有关representative of 代表……的responsible for 负责，是……原因rich in 富于

sensible of 觉察到

sensitive to 对……敏感

short of 缺少

sick of 厌恶，厌倦

skilled at /in 善于

similar to 相似

subject to 受制于，易于sufficient for 足够的

suitable for /to 适合于

superior to 优于，级别高于

sure of /about 对……有信心，确信suspicious of 怀疑

tired of 对……不再感兴趣

typical of 典型的，特有的uncertain of /about 不确知

vital to 对……关系重大

void of 没有，缺乏

with sb. independent of 不受……支配其他常用搭配或短语

a series of 一系列，一连串

above all 首先，尤其是

after all 毕竟，究竟

ahead of 在……之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然，同时

all but 几乎，除了……都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次，重新

all right 令人满意的，可以

all the time 一直，始终

all the same 仍然，照样

anything but 根本不

apart from 除……外

as a matter of fact 实际上

as a rule 通常，照例

as a result （of）因此，由于

as far as ...be concerned 就……而言as far as 远至，到……程度

as follows 如下

as for 至于，关于

as good as 和……几乎一样

as if 好像，仿佛

as regards 关于，至于

as to 至于，关于

as usual 像平常一样，照例

as well 同样，也，还

as well as 除……外（也），既……又aside from 除……外（还有）

at a loss 茫然，不知所措

at a time 一次，每次

at all 丝毫（不），一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样，无论如何at all times 随时，总是

at any rate 无论如何，至少

at best 充其量，最多

at first 最初，起先

at first sight 初看起来

at hand 在手边，在附近

at heart 内心里，本质上

at home 在家，在国内

at intervals 不时，每隔……

at large 大多数；未被捕获的at last 终于

at least 至少

at length 最终，终于

at most 至多，不超过

at no time 从不，决不

at one time 曾经，一度，同时at present 目前，现在

at sb.’s disposal 任……处理

at the cost of 以……为代价

at the mercy of 任凭……摆布

at the moment 此刻，目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时，间或

back and forth 来回地，反复地back of 在……后面

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的，不相干的

beyond question 毫无疑问，无可争辩by accident 偶然

by air 通过航空途径，乘飞机

by all means 尽一切办法，务必

by and by 不久，迟早

by chance 偶然，碰巧

by far 到目前为止

by hand 用手，用体力

by itself 自动地，独自地

by means of 用，依靠

by mistake 错误地，无意地

by no means 决不，并没有

by oneself 单独地，独自地

by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助，由于

by way of 通过……方法

due to 由于，因为

each other 互相

even if /though 即使，虽然

ever so 非常，极其

every now and then 时而，偶尔

every other 每隔一个的

except for 除了……外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非，远离

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时，目前

for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下

from time to time 有时，不时

hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联head on 迎面地，正面地

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ……怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙，急于

in a moment 立刻，一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之，总之

in accordance with 与……一致，按照in addition 另外，加之

英语四六级作文必背短语、短句

一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, w e can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）

大学英语四六级考试写作范文精选(七)

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c017812145.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） Obligations We all encounter obligations in life, from spending time with family and friends to being present at important functions in the lives of the people who form our community. Many times, the obligations are actually fun and fulfilling, and we want to be there. At the same time, we all sometimes experience resistance to meeting these obligations, especially when they pile up all at once and we begin to feel exhausted, longing for nothing so much as a quiet evening at home. At times like these, we may want to say no but feel too guilty at the idea of not being there. Still, our primary obligation is to take care of ourselves, and if saying no to someone else is what we have to do, then we do not need to feel bad about it. There is a skill to balancing our obligations, and it starts with simply becoming aware of our schedule. We may notice that three invitations have arisen in one weekend, and we know that we will pay energetically if we attempt to fulfill all three. At this point, we can take the time to weigh the repercussions of not going to each event, considering how we will feel if we miss it and how our absence might affect other people. Most of the time, it will be clear which obligation we can most easily let go and which one we simply can’t miss. Sometimes we have to miss something really important to us, and that can be painful for everyone concerned. At times like this, reaching out with a phone call, a thoughtful card, or a gift lets people know that you are there in spirit and that your absence is by no means a result of you not caring. Meeting our obligations to others is an important part of being human and not one to take lightly. At the same time, we cannot meet every obligation without neglecting our primary duty to take care of ourselves. We can navigate this quandary by being conscious of what we choose to do and not do and by finding concrete ways to extend our caring when we are not able to be there in person.YouTheme Recreational Activities In the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities. Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study. Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging, can help people relax physically; while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally. However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives. Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities. At last they are lured away from their study or their work. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them. Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make them a helpful tool for our development. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline

大学英语四六级写作万能模板

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