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2016年大学英语六级核心词汇表

2016年大学英语六级核心词汇表
2016年大学英语六级核心词汇表

一.名词

hospitality n.友好好客

pastime n. 消遣,娱乐

revenue n. 税收,岁入

routine 常规,惯例,例行公事

scorn n. 轻蔑,鄙视

shortage n. 短缺,不足

smash n. 打碎,粉碎

stability n.稳定(性),稳固

stack n. 堆,一堆

standard n. 标准

surface n. 表面

temperament n. 气质,性格

threshold n. 开端,入口

tolerance n. 容忍,忍耐力

transaction 处理,办理,交易

trend n. 倾向,趋势

transition n. 过渡,转变

variation n. 变化,变动

warehouse n. 货仓

way n. 方式

access n. 入口,通路,接触

accommodation n. 住宿,膳宿

acknowledgement承认感谢致谢

pattern n. 模式

penalty n. 制裁,惩罚

pension n. 养老金

personality n. 人格,人性

pledge n. 保证,誓言

position n. 位置,职位,职务

predecessor 前任,原有的事物

premise n. 前提,假设

prescription n. 处方

preservation n. 保护,防护

prestige n. 威信,威望

priority n. 优先(权)

prestige n. 威信,威望

prospect n. 前景,可能性

rate n. 速度

ration n. 比率

reflection n. 反映,表现

recession n. (经济)衰退不景气;撤退,退出 reputation n. 名声,声望 reservation n. 贮存,贮藏,预订 illusion n. 错觉,假象

ingredient n. 成分

insight n. 理解,洞察力

inspection n. 检查,视察

instinct n. 本能,直觉

integrity n. 正直,诚实

intuition n. 直觉

lease n. 租约,契约

legislation n. 立法,法律limitation n. 局限性缺点

loyalty n. 忠诚,忠心

luxury n. 奢侈,豪华

manifestation n. 表现(形式)

mechanism n. 机械装置

minority n. 少数

misfortune n. 不幸,灾难

morality n. 道德,美德

notion n. 概念,观念,理解

obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n. 场合

opponent n. 敌人,对手ornament n. 装饰,装饰品

admiration n. 欣赏

advocate n. 提倡者,拥护者

allowance n. 津贴

ambition n. 野心,雄心

analogy n. 相似,模拟,类比

anticipation n. 预期,期望

appreciation n. 感谢,感激

array n. 陈列,一系列assurance n. 保证

blame n. 责任

blunder n. 错误,大错

budget n. 预算

capability n. 能力,才能

cash n. 现金

circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n. 承诺,许诺

compensation n. 补偿,赔偿

consideration n. 考虑

distinction n. 区分辨别

emergency n. 紧急情况

encouragement n. 鼓励

essence n. 本质

estimate n. 估计

expenditure n. 开支

extinction n .灭绝

fashion n. 方式,样子

flaw n. 裂纹,瑕疵

fortune n. 财产,大笔的钱

fraction n. 小部分,一点

fuse n. 保险丝

guarantee n. 保修单

guilt n. 犯罪

harmony 与…协调一致,和谐

二.形容词

abnormal α.不正常的

absurd α.荒缪的

abundant α.丰富的

acute α.敏锐的锋利的

aggressive α.侵略的好斗的

ambiguous α.模棱两可模糊的

am bitious α.有雄心有抱负的

appropriate α.合适的恰当的

authentic α.可靠的可信的

average α.一般的普通的

barren α.贫瘠的不毛的

bound α.一定的

chronic α.慢性的

commentary α实况报道

compact a. 紧凑的小巧的

competitive a.竞争性的,具有竞争力的

compulsory a.强迫的,强制的,义务的

confidential a. 机紧的秘密的

conservative a. 保守的,传统的

consistent a. 和……一致

conspicuous a. 显而易见的引人注目的

crucial a. 关键的

current a. 当前的

decent a. 体面像样的还不错的

delicate a. 精细的,微妙的精心处理的

destructive a. 毁灭的

economic a. 经济的

elegant a. 优雅的优美的精致的

embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的

energetic a. 精力充沛的equivalent a. 相等的

eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的exclusive a. 独有的,排他的

extinct a. 灭绝的

fake a. 假的,冒充的

fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的

feasible a. 可行的

feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的

gloomy a. 暗淡的

greasy a. 油腻的

identical a. 相同的,一样的imaginative a. 富有想象力的爱想象的inaccessible a.达不到的,难以接近inadequate 不充分的不适当的incredible a. 难以置信的

indifference a. 不关心的冷漠的indignant a. 生气的,愤怒的infectious a. 传染的,传染性的inferior a. 较次的,较劣的

inferior a. 地位较低的,较差的inherent a. 固有的,生来的inspirational a. 灵感的

intent a. 专心的,专注的

intricate a. 复杂精细的

Intrinsic a. 固有本质的内在的irreplaceable a. 不能替换的不能代替的literal a.文字的字面的逐字逐句massive a. 大规模的,大量的merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的

mobile a. 活动的,流动的

naive a.言行自然而天真质朴的negligible a.可忽略微不足道的notorious a.臭名昭著声名狼藉obedient a.服从的顺从的

obscure a. 模糊不清的

optimistic a. 乐观的

original a. 原先的,最早的

pathetic a. 悲哀的,悲惨的

persistent a. 坚持不懈的

potential a. 可能的,潜在的prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的

primitive a. 原始的,早期的proficient a. 熟练的,精通的profound a. 深刻的,深远的

prominent a. 突出的,杰出的

prompt a. 即刻的,迅速的

raw a. 自然状态的,未加工的

relevant a. 与……有关的

respectable a. 可尊敬的

rewarding a. 值得的

rough a. 粗略的,不精确的

rude a. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的

sensitive a. 敏感的

sheer a. 完全的,十足的

shrewd a. 精明的

stationary a. 固定的

subordinate a. 次要的,从属的

subtle a. 微妙的精巧的,细微的

superficial a. 肤浅的

suspicious a. 对……怀疑

tedious a. 冗长的,乏味的

trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的

turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的

underlying a. 潜在的

versatile a. 多才多艺的

vivid a. 生动的,栩栩如生的

void a. 无效的

vulnerable a. 易受伤的

worth a. 值得

三.动词

abandon v. 抛弃,放弃

acknowledge 对…表示谢忱,报偿

acquaint v. 熟悉,认识

acquire(靠己能力努力行为)获得

afford v. 付得起

allege v. 断言,宣称

alternate v. 交替,轮流

anticipate v. 预期

applaud v. 赞扬,称赞

ascend v. 上升,攀登

ascribe v. 归因于,归功于

assemble v. 集合,聚集

assign 分派,指派(职务,任务)

attribute v. 归因于

base v. 建立在……的基础上

bewilder v. 迷惑,弄糊涂

breed v. 培育,养育

cling v. 坚守,抱紧coincide v. 相同,相一致collaborate v. 合著,合作collide v. 互撞,碰撞commence v. 开始compensate v. 补偿,赔偿complement 与……结合,补充comply v. 遵守

conceive v. 想出,设想concern v. 涉及

condense v. 压缩,浓缩

conflict v. 冲突,战争

conform v. 符合,遵守,适应confront v. 面对,面临conserve v. 保护,保存consolidate v. 巩固

convey v. 表达,传达

crash v. (飞机)坠毁

cruise v. 航行,漫游

dazzle v. 使眩目,耀眼deceive v. 欺骗,哄骗

decline v. 下降,减少

dedicate v. 奉献,献身,致力于defend v. 为……辩护

defy v. 违抗,藐视

deny v. 否认

deprive v. 剥夺

derive v. 得来,得到

descend v. 下落

descend v. 下来,下去

deserve v. 值得

deviate v. (使)背离,(使)偏离disguise v. 假扮,伪装dominate v. 统治,占据

drain v. 渐渐耗尽

duplicate v. 复制,重复eliminate v. 消除

endure v. 忍受,忍耐

enhance v. 提高,增加

enroll 使成为……的成员,注册evoke v. 引起,唤起

immerse v. 使浸没

impose v. 征税,把…强加于induce v. 劝诱,诱导

indulge v. 纵容,放任

intend v. 意欲

interpret v. 解释,说明

jeopardize v. 危及,损坏

linger逗留徘徊留恋迟缓,拖延

locate v. 位于

magnify v. 放大

mean v. 打算,意欲

mingle v. 混合起来,相混合

minimize v. 对…做最低估计

monitor v. 检测,监测

neglect v. 忽视

occupy v. 占领,使忙碌

oppress v. 压迫

originate v. 首创,起源

overlap v. 部分重叠

overwhelm 压倒,浸没,使不安

parade v. *

permeate v. 渗入,渗透

prescribe指示规定,处方开药

preside v. 主持

prolong v. 延长,拖延

promise v. 许诺

propel v. 推进,推动

protest v. 抗议,反对

provoke v. 引起,激起

radiate v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出

reconcile v. 使和好,调解

refresh v. 提神,使清新(使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复,

refute 证明…不对(错误的)驳诉

remain v. 停留,依旧是

repel v. 抗御,抵拒

rescue v. 营救,救援

resign v. 辞职

resort v. 求助,凭借,诉诸

resume v. 重新开始,继续

revenge v. 报仇,报复

scan v. 细察,审视

scrape v. 剥下,刮下

scratch v. 抓,搔

shrink v. 收缩,减少

standardize v. 使标准化

steer v. 驾驶,引导

strengthen v. 加强,使更强壮

stretch v. 伸展

subscribe v. 预订,订阅

suck v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入

suppress v. 镇压

sustain v. 承受

tackle v. 解决,处理

tempt v. 引诱,劝诱

terminate v. 终止,结束

transmit v. 传播,传递

verify v. 证实,证明

view v. 视为,看做

wreck v. (船只)失事

四.副词

deliberately ad. 故意,有意地

deliberately ad.深思熟虑审慎地

exclusively ad. 仅仅地

explicitly ad. 明确地

forcibly ad. 强行地,有力地

formerly ad. 原先地以前,从前

increasingly 日益越来越多地

inevitably 必然地不可避免地

intentionally 有意地,故意地

optimistically ad. 乐观地

outwardly表面上,外表上地

presumably大概可能,据推测

simultaneously 同时发生地

somewhat 颇为,稍稍,有几分

spontaneously自发地自然产生

startlingly ad. 惊人地

triumphantly(欣喜)胜利成功地

unexpectedly ad. 意外地

virtually ad. 事实上,实际地

五。短语

adhere to 忠于

after all 毕竟,归根结底

at random 随机地,任意地

break out 突然发生,爆发

break up 打碎

but for 要不是

by far 最,……得多

by no means 决不,一点也不

catch on 理解,明白

catch up with 赶上

collide with 碰撞,冲突

come up with 想出,提出

come up with 追及,赶上

comment on 评论

contrary to 与……相反

contribute to 有助于,促成

cope with 应付,妥善处理

cut short 打断,制止

do away with 消灭,废除,去掉

do credit to 为……带来光荣

due to 因为

go in for 从事,致力于

go off 爆炸

hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危

heap praise upon 对……大加称赞

in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据

in between 在两者之间

in case of 防备,以防

in honour of 为纪念

in response to 响应,反应

in terms of 根据,从……方面来说

in that 因为

in the vicinity of 在附近

keep off 远离,抑制

lay off (暂时)解雇

let alone 更不必说

look into 调查

look on 看待

lose no time 立即

make sense of sth.讲得通言之有理

of no avail 无用,无效

on file 存档

on no account 决不,绝对不

on the decline 衰落中,衰退中

out of stock 无现货的,脱销的

provided that 假如,若是

pull up 使停下

put away 放好,放起来

regardless of 不管,不顾

result in 导致,结果是,发生

see to 照料,注意

show to 引导,引领

stand for 容忍,接受

take on 承担,接受

take over 接管,接收

take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢

talk into 说服

that is 即,也就是

turn in 上交

turn out 生产出

turn to 求助于

ward off 防止,避开

with reference to 关于,有关

work out 想出,制订出

worth one’s while 值

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8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从,忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记,注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益

20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用,信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受,应得,值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的,反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐

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剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical,

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大学英语六级核心词汇表

reservation n.贮存,贮藏,预订 一.名词 illusion n.错觉,假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣,娱乐 revenue n.税收,岁入 routine 常规,惯例,例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑,鄙视 insight n.理解,洞察力 inspection n.检查,视察 instinct n.本能,直觉 integrity n.正直,诚实 intuition n.直觉 shortage n.短缺,不足 smash n.打碎,粉碎 stability n.稳定(性),稳固 stack n.堆,一堆 lease n.租约,契约 legislation n.立法,法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚,忠心 luxury n.奢侈,豪华 manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数 standard n.标准 surface n.表面 temperament n.气质,性格 threshold n.开端,入口 tolerance n.容忍,忍耐力 transaction 处理,办理,交易 trend n.倾向,趋势 misfortune n.不幸,灾难 morality n.道德,美德 notion n.概念,观念,理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合 transition n.过渡,转变 variation n.变化,变动 warehouse n.货仓 way n.方式 opponent n.敌人,对手 ornament n.装饰,装饰品 admiration n.欣赏 access n.入口,通路,接触 accommodation n.住宿,膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者,拥护者 allowance n.津贴 penalty n.制裁,惩罚 pension n.养老金 ambition n.野心,雄心 analogy n.相似,模拟,类比 anticipation n.预期,期望 appreciation n.感谢,感激 array n.陈列,一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格,人性 pledge n.保证,誓言 position n.位置,职位,职务 predecessor 前任,原有的事物 premise n.前提,假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任 blunder n.错误,大错 budget n.预算 preservation n.保护,防护 prestige n.威信,威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力,才能 cash n.现金 prestige n.威信,威望 prospect n.前景,可能性 rate n.速度 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺,许诺 compensation n.补偿,赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励 ration n.比率 reflection n.反映,表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气;撤退,退出 reputation n.名声,声望

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(完整版)大学英语六级核心词汇表

一.名词 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n. 消遣,娱乐 revenue n. 税收,岁入 routine 常规,惯例,例行公事 scorn n. 轻蔑,鄙视 shortage n. 短缺,不足 smash n. 打碎,粉碎 stability n.稳定(性),稳固 stack n. 堆,一堆 standard n. 标准 surface n. 表面 temperament n. 气质,性格 threshold n. 开端,入口 tolerance n. 容忍,忍耐力 transaction 处理,办理,交易 trend n. 倾向,趋势 transition n. 过渡,转变 variation n. 变化,变动 warehouse n. 货仓 way n. 方式 access n. 入口,通路,接触 accommodation n. 住宿,膳宿 acknowledgement承认感谢致谢 pattern n. 模式 penalty n. 制裁,惩罚 pension n. 养老金 personality n. 人格,人性 pledge n. 保证,誓言 position n. 位置,职位,职务 predecessor 前任,原有的事物 premise n. 前提,假设 prescription n. 处方 preservation n. 保护,防护 prestige n. 威信,威望 priority n. 优先(权) prestige n. 威信,威望 prospect n. 前景,可能性 rate n. 速度 ration n. 比率 reflection n. 反映,表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气;撤退,退出 reputation n. 名声,声望 reservation n. 贮存,贮藏,预订 illusion n. 错觉,假象 ingredient n. 成分 insight n. 理解,洞察力 inspection n. 检查,视察 instinct n. 本能,直觉 integrity n. 正直,诚实 intuition n. 直觉 lease n. 租约,契约 legislation n. 立法,法律limitation n. 局限性缺点 loyalty n. 忠诚,忠心 luxury n. 奢侈,豪华 manifestation n. 表现(形式) mechanism n. 机械装置 minority n. 少数 misfortune n. 不幸,灾难 morality n. 道德,美德 notion n. 概念,观念,理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n. 场合 opponent n. 敌人,对手ornament n. 装饰,装饰品 admiration n. 欣赏 advocate n. 提倡者,拥护者 allowance n. 津贴 ambition n. 野心,雄心 analogy n. 相似,模拟,类比 anticipation n. 预期,期望 appreciation n. 感谢,感激 array n. 陈列,一系列assurance n. 保证 blame n. 责任 blunder n. 错误,大错 budget n. 预算 capability n. 能力,才能 cash n. 现金 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n. 承诺,许诺 compensation n. 补偿,赔偿 consideration n. 考虑 distinction n. 区分辨别 emergency n. 紧急情况 encouragement n. 鼓励

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大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween 母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节 (the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling 踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance 扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain 大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution

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