焊接专业术语中英对照
焊接专业术语中英对照焊接欠缺与检验
焊接欠缺welding imperfection
焊接缺陷weld defect
气孔blowhole/ gas pore
针尖状气孔pinhole
密集气孔porosity
条虫状气孔wormhole
裂纹crack
表面裂纹surface crack
咬边undercut
焊瘤overlap
凹坑pit
烧穿burn through
塌陷excessive penetration
未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration
未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊满incompletely filled weld
根部凹陷root concavity
电弧擦伤arc scratch
夹渣slag inclusion
夹杂物inclusion
夹钨tungsten inclusion
白点fish eye/ flake
错边misalignment/ dislocation
焊接检验
试件test piece
试样test specimen
无损检验nondestructive test
破坏检验destructive test
外观检查visual examination
超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection
直射法超声波探伤straight beam method
斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method
液浸法超声波探伤immersion method
射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography
X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection
X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection
磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection
电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test
探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity
渗透探伤penetration inspection 荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤dye penetrant inspection
密封性检验leak test
气密性检验air tight test
枕形气密检验pillow test
耐压检验pressure test
水压检验hydraulic test
气压检验pneumatic test
液晶检验liquid crystal test
声发射检测acoustic emission testing
面弯试验face bend testing
背弯试验root bend test
侧弯试验side bend test
横弯试验horizontal bend test
纵弯试验axial bend test
压扁试验squeezing test
actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度
all-around weld整周焊缝
all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝
angle butt weld斜对接焊
angle weld角焊
appearance of weld焊缝成形
arc-seam weld电弧缝焊
arc-spot weld电弧点焊
arc-weld电弧焊
aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数
at weld edge在焊缝边上
attachment weld连接焊缝
automatic spot weld自动点焊法
automatic weld自动焊接
axis of a weld焊缝行南? 焊接轴线
axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线
back of weld焊缝背面
backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝
bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊
bead weld珠焊; 堆焊
bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝
beading weld凸焊
beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊
bond weld钢轨接头焊接
bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊
brize weld硬焊
butt weld对接焊缝
butt weld ends对头焊接端
butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接
butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊
butt-weld joint对头焊接
butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机
button spot weld按电钮点焊
cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝
carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量
cast-weld construction铸焊结构
caulk weld填缝焊
caulking weld密实焊缝
chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝
chain intermittent weld并列焊接
circular weld环形焊缝
circumferential weld环缝; 环焊缝
cleft weld裂口焊
closed weld底边无缝焊; 无间隙焊缝
closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊
cluster weld丛聚焊缝
coil weld卷板对接焊; 卷板对接焊; 板卷焊cold weld冷压接
commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝; 强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝
concave filler weld凹角焊
concave fillet weld凹面填角焊
concave weld凹焊缝; 凹面焊; 凹形焊缝; 轻型焊
connective weld联系焊缝
continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续(填)角焊缝; 连续角焊缝; 连续贴角焊
continuous weld连续焊缝
continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接
convex fillet weld凸角焊缝; 凸形角焊缝convex weld凸焊缝; 凸形焊缝
copper weld wire包铜钢丝
corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝
corner weld角焊
corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝; 卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹
cross weld十字交叉焊缝; 横向焊缝
cross-wire weld十字焊
crotch weld楔接锻接; 楔接焊接
cup weld带盖板焊缝
depth of weld焊接深度
dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属; 不同金属的焊接
distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度
double groove weld双面坡口焊缝
double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊
double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝; 双斜坡口焊
downhand weld平焊缝
duplex spot weld双点点焊接头
edge joint weld边缘焊
edge weld端接焊; 端接焊缝; 端面焊缝; 对边焊
electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）
acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培
angle welding 角焊 arc 电弧
argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条
butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属
filler rod 焊条 fillet weld 填角焊接
gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接
hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊
jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核
overlaying 堆焊 peening of welding 珠击熔接法
plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接
pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割
pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接
resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接seam 焊缝 seaming 接合
seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接
skip welding process 跳焊法 spark 火花spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊
接
stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层
void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕
weld flush 焊缝凸起 weld line 焊接纹
weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区 welding 焊接
welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向
welding distortion 焊接变形 welding flux 焊剂
welding ground 电熔接地 welding interval 焊接周期
welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬
welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线
welding electrode 焊条
welding fixture 焊接夹具
welding generator 电焊机
welding goggles 焊工护目镜
welding gun 焊枪
welding helmet 电焊帽
welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺welding machine 焊接机
welding mill 焊管机
welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机welding nozzle 焊嘴
welding paste 焊接药膏
welding pipe 焊接管
welding powder 焊粉
welding rectifier 焊接整流器
welding robot 焊接机器人
welding rod extrusion press 焊条挤压机welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊条welding rod with alkaline coating 碱性焊条welding rod 焊条
welding simulator 焊接模拟器
welding stainless electrode 不锈电焊条welding steel tube 焊接钢管
welding tin billet 焊锡棒料
welding tongs 焊接夹钳
welding torch 焊炬
welding transformer 电焊变压器
welding unit 焊机
welding wire machine 焊线机
welding wire 焊丝
welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool 焊割具
welding-rod core 焊条芯
welding-seam cleaner 焊缝清理机
weldless pipe 无缝管
weldless steel tube 无缝钢管
well borer 凿井机
well counter 井式计数器
well deck vessel 井形甲板船
well drill 钻井机
well platform 钻井平台
well rig 钻井机
well testing truck 试井车
well thermometer 井温计
well tube filter 井管滤管
well type tempering electric furnace 井式回火电炉
well winch 矿井绞车
well-logging probe 测井探头
well-type counter 井型计数器
Wella Balsam Conditioner 威娜宝护发素Wella Balsam shampoo 威娜宝香波
Wellene 韦纶聚酯短纤维
wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢
Wellingtons 长筒皮靴
Welltite 韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝Welsbach's alloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金Welsh flannel 威尔士法兰绒
Welsh wool 威尔士粗羊毛
welsh-onion stalk 葱白
welsh-onion 葱
welt cementing machine 贴边粘合机
welt coloring machine 贴边染色机
welt cutting machine 切沿条机
welt fitting machine 贴边机
welt footwear 加贴边的鞋
welter screen 翻滚筛
welter 镶边机
Wepsin 三唑磷胺
Werlisa 威里沙牌照相机
Werner 维尔纳牌手表
weskit 紧身背心
Wessel silver 韦塞尔铜镍锌合金
West cigarette 威狮牌香烟
West ginseng 西洋参
West Lake Dragon Well tea 西湖龙井茶West Lake silk umbrella 西湖绸伞
West Lake silk 西湖丝绸
West Lake water shield 西湖莼菜
Westeeco 韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金
Western king prawn 宽沟对虾
Western saddle pants 西式马裤
Western sand cherry 沙樱桃
Western shirt 西式衬衫
western style bed sheet 西式床单
Western style hat 西式呢帽
Western style pajamas 西式睡衣裤
Western style pants 西裤
Western style shirt 西式衬衫
Western style shirt-waist blouse 西式衬衫上衣
Western style suit 西服
western tie 西式领带
Western wool 美国西部羊毛
Western-made shirt in plaid gingham 长方格贞咸布西式衬衫
Westinghouse alloy 西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金wet spinning frame 湿纺细纱机
wet air compressor 湿空气压缩机
wet air pump 湿空气泵
wet and dry bulb hygrometer 干湿球湿度计wet and dry bulb recording hygrometer 干湿球自记湿度计
wet and dry bulb thermometer 干湿球温度计wet ball mill 湿式球磨机
wet blue goat leather 山羊蓝湿革
wet blue goat skin 蓝湿山羊皮
wet board machine 湿式纸板机
wet brush 湿刷
wet chrome goat skin 铬湿山羊皮
wet cleaner 湿法清洗器
wet cloth 湿光布
wet clutch 湿式离合器
wet collector 湿式除尘器
wet condenser 湿式冷凝器
wet crude 含水原油
wet crushing mill 湿粉碎机
wet cylinder liner 湿式气缸套
wet drill 湿式风钻
wet dust collector 湿式收尘器
wet dust separator 湿式除尘器
wet electro-magnet 湿式电磁铁
wet electrolytic capacitor 电解液电容器wet feeder 湿式给料机
wet fiber filter 湿式纤维过滤器
wet filter 湿式过滤器wet fourdrinier board machine 长网湿抄机wet frame 湿纺机
wet furfural condenser 含水糖醛冷凝器
wet gas meter 湿式气量计
wet gas scrubber 湿法气体洗涤
质量合格证书certification of fitness
原材料rawmaterial
底板 bottom plate
垫层 cushion
侧壁 sidewall
中心线center line
条形基础 strip footing
附件 accessories
型钢 profile steel
钢板 steel plate
熔渣 slag
飞溅 welding spatter
定位焊 tacking
引弧 generating of arc
熄弧 quenching of arc
焊道 welding bead
坡口 beveled edges
外观检查 visual inspection
重皮 doubleskin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding
直线度 straightness accuracy
焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness
铅垂度 verticality
翘曲变形 buckling deformation
角尺 angle square
对接焊缝 butt weld
母材 parent metal
法兰密封面 flange sealing surface
夹层interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration
挠曲变 bending deformation
超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination
压力容器 pressure vessel
预制下料prefabrication baiting
排版直径 set-type diameter
焊缝 welding line
中幅板 ? center plate
测量方法 measuring method
基准点 datum mark
跳焊 skip welding
允许偏差 allowable variation
补强板 stiffening plate
开孔 tapping
对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing
角钢 angle iron
安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle 吊装立柱 hoisting upright column
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe
向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 带板 band plate
槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring
环口 collar extension
局部变形 local distortion
环缝 circumferential weld
顶板 top plate
拱顶 vault
顶板加强肋 stiffening rib
对接 butt joint
胎具 clamping fixture
卷板机 plate bending rolls
中心支架 center bearing bracket
椭圆度 ovality
等分线 bisectrix
搭接宽度lap width
点焊spot welding
搭接焊 overlap welding
对称：symmetrically
螺旋爬梯cockle stairs
放料阀baiting valve
液位计 content gauge
充水试验 filling water test
错边量 unfitness of butt joint
底圈 foundation ring
真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test
丁字焊缝 tee welding
渗透探伤 oil whiting test
充水试验 filling water test
内侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line joint
foundation settlement 基础沉降
测量基准点 datum mark
?
稳定性试验 stability test
排气阀 outlet valve
角钢 angle steel
构件 component part
机械损伤 mechanical damage 缩孔 shrinkage cavity
enfoldment 折迭
碳钢管 carbon steel tube
公称直径 nominal diameter
预埋件 embedded part
轴测图 axonometric drawing
布置图arrangement diagram
氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting
低合金钢管low alloy steel
热影响区 heat affected area
修磨polish
砂轮片grinding wheel
等离子plasma panel
重皮 coldlap
凹凸unevenness
缩口necking down
端面 head face
倾斜偏差 dip deviation
外径 external diameter
砂轮grinding wheel
管件 pipe casting
单线图single line drawing
平齐parallel and level
两端 two terminals
满扣 buckle
螺栓紧固 bolton
周边 periphery
附加应力 additional stress
同轴度 axiality
平行度 parallelism
随机 stochastic
允许偏差 allowable variation
重直度verticality
水平度 levelness
隔离盲板 blind plate
氩弧焊argon arc welding
压盖螺栓 gland bolt
间距spacing
有效期 period of validity
担任 take charge of ;undertake
焊条 welding rod
碳钢焊条carbon steel
焊丝 welding wire
熔化焊 melting
钢丝 steel wire
气体保护焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying
清洗ablution
制度system
焊接工艺welding procedure
相应corresponding
手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding 手工钨极 manual tungsten electrode
打底render
电源power source
交流alternating current
焊件 weldment
管壁厚度 pipe thickness
对接焊缝 butt weld
工件壁厚 workpiece
飞溅物 splash沾污 smirch
油污 oil stain
细锉 smooth file
铣刀 milling cutter
氧化膜 oxide film
脱脂处理 ungrease treatment]
棉质纤维 cotton fibre
丙酮acetone
硫 sulfur
焊剂 welding flux
钢板 steel plate
纵向焊缝 l0ngitudinal weld l0ngitudinal seam
筒节 shell ring
封头 end socket
卷管 reelpipe
强度试验strength test
起弧arc starting
穿堂风draught
熔合fusion
反面reverse side
整体integral
封堵block up
焊口 weld bond
医用胶布medical proof fabric
高频 high frequency
焊炬welding torch
送气air supply
焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊）
熔接fusion welding
压接pressure welding
焊接过程welding process
焊接技术welding technique
焊接工艺welding technology/procedure
焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence
焊接方向direction of welding
焊接位置welding position
熔敷顺序build-up sequence
deposition sequence
焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation
平焊位置flat position of welding
横焊位置horizontal position of welding
立焊位置vertical position of welding
仰焊位置overhead position of welding
平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding
立焊vertical position welding
仰焊overhead position welding
全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position
向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position
倾斜焊inclined position welding
上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position
下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position
对接焊butt welding
角焊fillet welding
搭接焊lap welding
船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding
立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position
仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position
坡口焊groove welding
I形坡口对接焊square butt welding
喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding
卷边焊flanged edge welding
纵缝焊接welding of l0ngitudinal seam
横缝焊接welding of transverse seam
环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam
环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam
定位焊tack welding
单面焊welding by one side
双面焊welding by both sides
单道焊single pass welding/single run welding
多道焊multi-pass welding
单层焊single layer welding
多层焊multi-layer welding
分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding 分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding
连续焊continuous welding
断续焊intermittent welding
打底焊backing weld
封底焊back sealing weld
盖面焊cosmetic welding
深熔焊deep penetration welding
摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding
前倾焊 foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国)
后倾焊 backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国)
分段退焊backstep welding
跳焊skip welding
对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence
左焊法leftward welding forehand welding 右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding 挑弧焊whipping method
自动焊automatic welding
手工焊manual welding/hand welding
车间焊接shop welding
工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)
拘束焊接restraint welding
堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying
隔离层堆焊buttering
端部周边焊boxing/end return
返修焊rewelding
补焊repair welding
塞焊plug welding
槽焊slot welding
衬垫焊welding with backing
焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing
窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding
强制成形焊enclosed welding
脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding 电弧点焊arc spot welding
螺柱焊stud welding
热风焊hot gas welding
高能焊high grade energy welding
固态焊接solid-state welding
单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation
焊接条件welding condition
焊接工艺参数welding parameter
极性polarity
正接electrode negative/straight polarity 反接electrode positive/reversed polarity 运条方式manipulation of electrode
焊接电流welding current
焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time
焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time
电流密度current density
短路电流short circuit current
脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level
脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude
基值电流background level
脉冲频率pulse frequency
脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration
电弧电压arc voltage
再引弧电压reignition voltage
焊接速度welding speed
行走速度rate of travel/travel speed
送丝速度wire feed rate
线能量heat input/energy input
热输入heat input
预热preheat
后热postheat
焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment
预热温度preheat temperature
层间温度interpass temperature
焊接终了温度finishing temperature
后热温度postheating temperature
焊丝伸出长度wire extension
弧长arc length
熔化速度melting rate
熔化时间melting time
熔化系数melting coefficient
熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate 熔敷系数deposition coefficient
熔敷效率deposition efficiency
损失系数loss coefficient
飞spatter
飞溅率spatter loss coefficient
融合比fusion ratio
稀释dilution
稀释率rate of dilution
合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)
坡口groove
坡口面groove face
坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)
坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove
angle(美国)
坡口高度groove depth
钝边root face
钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face
根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国) 根部半径root radius/groove radius
根部锐边root edge
卷边高度height of flange
卷边半径radius of flange
单面坡口single groove
双面坡口double groove
坡口形式groove type
I形坡口square groove
V形坡口single V groove
Y形坡口single V groove with root face
双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face
带钝边U形坡口single U groove
带钝边双U形坡口double U groove
VY形坡口single compound angle groove
带钝边J形坡口single J groove
带钝边双J形坡口double J groove
单边V形坡口single bevel groove
双V形坡口double V groove
不对称双V形坡口 asymmetric double V groove 双单边V形坡口 double bevel groove/K groove 带垫板V形坡口 V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing
喇叭形坡口flare groove
锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked
坡形板边 tapered edge
焊缝 weld 接逢 seam
焊缝符号 welding symbol
焊缝金属 weld metal
填充金属 filler metal
熔敷金属 deposited metal
焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld
焊缝背面 back of weld
焊缝轴线axis of weld
焊缝尺寸 size of weld
焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld
焊缝长度 weld length/ length of weld
焊缝有效长度 effective length of weld
焊缝厚度 throat depth/ throat thickness
焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat
焊缝实际厚度actual throat
熔深penetration/ depth of penetration
焊缝成形appearance of weld
焊缝成形系数form factor of weld
余高 reinforcement/ excess weld metal
背面余高root reinforcement
削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush
对接焊缝butt weld
角焊缝fillet
焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg
角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld
平形角焊缝flat fillet
凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld
凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld
角焊缝凹度concavity
侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear
正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear
立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position 横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position
平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position 斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld
连续焊缝continuous weld
断续焊缝intermittent weld
连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld
断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld
交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent
fillet weld
并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld
端接焊缝edge weld
卷边焊缝flanged edge weld
塞焊焊缝plug weld
纵向焊缝l0ngitudinal weld
横向焊缝transverse weld
熔化焊
环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld 螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld
密封焊缝seal weld
承载焊缝strength weld
联系焊缝connective weld
定位焊缝tack weld
焊道bead/ run/ pass
焊波ripple
焊根weld root/ root of weld
焊趾weld toe/ toe
封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld
打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld
根部焊道root pass/ root run
填充焊道filling bead
盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass
回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead
熔透焊道penetration bead
焊层 layer
焊接接头welded joint
接头形状joint geometry
等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint
低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint
超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint
接头根部root of joint
对接接头butt joint
I形对接接头square butt joint
V形对接接头single V butt joint
U形对接接头single U butt joint
J形坡口接头single J butt joint
双V形对接接头double V butt joint
双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint
带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint
带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint
角接接头corner joint
T形接头T joint
斜T形接头inclined T joint
十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint 三联接头joint among three members
搭接接头lap joint
套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint
双盖板接头double strapped joint 盖板接头strapped joint
端接接头edge joint
卷边接头flanged edge joint
锁底对接接头lock butt joint
斜对接接头oblique butt joint
混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint
有间隙接头open joint
无间隙接头closed joint
焊接电弧welding arc
电弧形态arc shape
电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour
引弧striking arc
引弧电压striking voltage
电弧气氛arc atmosphere
阴极cathode
热阴极hot cathode
冷阴极cold cathode
阴极斑点cathode spot
阴极区cathode region
阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region
阴极压降cathode drop
阳极anode
阳极斑点anode spot
斑点压力spot pressure
阳极区anode region
阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region
阳极压降anode drop
弧柱arc column/ arc stream
弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column
弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column
弧焰arc flame
弧心arc core
硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc
软电弧soft arc
旋转电弧rotating arc
脉冲电弧pulsed arc
脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc
起皱现象puckering phenomena
起皱电弧puckering arc
起皱临界电流 puckering critical current
间接电弧 indirect arc
压缩电弧 compressive arc
磁控电弧 magnetic controlling arc
电弧力 arc force
电磁力 electromagnectic force
电磁收缩效应 pinch effect
电弧飘移 wandering of arc
电弧稳定性 arc stability
电弧静特性 static characteristic of arc
电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of arc 最小电压原理 principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness
电弧偏吹 arc blow
磁偏吹 magnetic blow
阴极清理作用 cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节 arc self-regulation
挖掘作用 digging action
极性效应 polarity effect
熔滴 droplet
熔滴比表面积 specific surface of droplet 熔滴过渡metal transfer
过度频率 transition frequency
粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer 短路过渡short circuiting transfer
喷射过渡spray transfer
旋转喷射过渡 rotating spray transfer
脉冲喷射过渡 pulsed spray transfer
爆炸过渡 explosive transfer
渣壁过渡 flux wall guided transfer
熔池 molten pool
沸腾状熔池 boiling molten pool
弧坑crater
熔渣slag
渣系 slag system
渣系相图 slag system diagram
碱性渣 basic slag
酸性渣 acid slag
碱度 basicity
酸度 acidity
长渣 l0ng slag
短渣 short slag
粘性熔渣 viscous slag
氧化物型熔渣 oxide melting slag
盐型熔渣 salt melting slag
盐-氧化物型熔渣 salt-oxide melting slag
熔渣流动性 fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity
熔渣solidified slag
多孔焊渣 porous slag
玻璃状焊渣 vitreous slag
自动脱落焊渣 self-releasing slag
脱渣性 slag detachability
焊接设备 welding equipment; welding set 焊机 welding machine; welder
电焊机 electric welding machine; electric welder
焊接电源 welding power source
焊接热循环 weld thermal cycle
焊接温度场 field of weld temperature; weld temperature field
准稳定温度场 quasi-stationary temperature field
焊接热源 welding heat source
点热源 point heat source
线热源 linear heat source
面热源 plane heat source
瞬时集中热源 instantaneous concentration heat source
热效率 thermal efficiency
热能集中系数 coefficient of heat flow concentration
峰值温度 peak temperature
瞬时冷却速度 momentary cooling rate
冷却时间 cooling time
置换氧化 substitutionary oxydation
扩散氧化 diffusible oxydation
脱氧 desoxydation
先期脱氧 precedent desoxydation
扩散脱氧 diffusible desoxydation
沉淀脱氧 precipitation desoxydation
扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen
初始扩散氢 initial diffusible hydrogen 100℃残余扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃
残余氢 residual hydrogen
去氢 dehydrogenation
去氢热处理 heat treatment for dehydrogenation
脱硫 desulphurization
脱磷 dephosphorization
渗合金 alloying
微量合金化 microalloying
一次结晶组织 primary solidification structure
二次结晶组织 secondary solidification structure
联生结晶 epitaxial solidification
焊缝结晶形态 solidification mode in
weld-bead
结晶层状线 ripple
多边化边界 polygonization boundary
结晶平均线速度 mean solidification rate
针状铁素体 acicular ferrite
条状铁素体 lath ferrite
侧板条铁素体 ferrite side-plate
晶界欣素体 grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体 granular bainite
板条马氏体 lath martensite
过热组织 overheated structure
魏氏组织 Widmannst?tten structure
M-A组元 martensite-austenite constituent 焊件失效分析 failure analysis of weldments 冷裂判据 criterion of cold cracking
冷裂敏感系数 cold cracking susceptibity coefficient
脆性温度区间 brittle temperature range
氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement
层状偏析 lamellar segregation
愈合 healing effect
断口金相fractography
断口 fracture
延性断口 ductile fracture
韧窝断口dimple fracture
脆性断口 brittle fracture
解理断口 cleavage fracture
准解理断口 quasi-cleavage fracture
氢致准解理断口 hydrogen-embrittlement induced
沿晶断口 intergranular fracture
穿晶断口 transgranular fracture
疲劳断口 fatigue fracture
滑移面断口 glide plane fracture
断口形貌 fracture apperance
断口试验 fracture test
宏观断口分析 macrofractography
放射区 radical zone
纤维区 fibrous zone
剪切唇区 shear lip aone
焊接性weldability
使用焊接性 service weldability
工艺焊接性 fabrication weldability
冶金焊接性 metallurgical weldability
热焊接性 thermal weldability
母材 base metal; parent metal
焊接区 weld zone
焊态 as-welded (AW)
母材熔化区 fusion zone
半熔化区 partial melting region 未混合区 unmixed zone
熔合区 bond area
熔合线 weld junction (英)；bond line (美) 热影响区 heat-affected zone (HAZ)
过热区 overheated zone
粗晶区 coarse grained region
细晶区 fine grained region
过渡区 transition zone
硬化区 hardened zone
碳当量 carbon equivalent
铬当量 chromium equivalent
镍当量 nickel equivalent
舍夫勒组织图 Schaeffler's diagram
德龙组织图Del0ng’s diagram
连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation
裂纹敏感性 cracking sensibility
焊接裂纹 weld crack
焊缝裂纹 weld metal crack
焊道裂纹 bead crack
弧坑裂纹crater crack
热影响区裂纹 heat-affected zone crack
纵向裂纹 l0ngitudinal crack
横向裂纹 transverse crack
微裂纹 micro-crack; micro-fissure
热裂纹 hot crack
凝固裂纹 solidification crack
晶间裂纹 intercrystalline crack
穿晶裂纹 transcrystalline crack
多边化裂纹 polygonization crack
液化裂纹 liquation crack
失延裂纹 ductility-dip crack
冷裂纹 cold crack
延迟裂纹 delayed crack
氢致裂纹 hydrogen-induced crack
焊道下裂纹 underbead crack
焊根裂纹 root crack
焊趾裂纹 toe crack
锯齿形裂纹 chevron cracking
消除应力处理裂纹 stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)
再热裂纹 reheat crack
焊缝晶间腐蚀 weld intercryctalline corrosion
刀状腐蚀 knife line attack
敏化区腐蚀 weld decay
层状撕裂 lamellar tearing
焊接性试验 weldability
裂纹试验 cracking test
IIW裂纹试验 IIW cracking test
Y形坡口裂纹试验 slit type cracking test
分块形槽热裂纹试验 segmented circular groove cracking test
H形裂纹试验 H-type cracking test
鱼骨形裂纹试验 fishbone cracking test
指形裂纹试验 finger (cracking) test
T形裂纹试验 Tee type cracking test
环形槽裂纹试验 circular-groove cracking test
可调拘束裂纹试验 varestraint test
BWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验 BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel
圆棒裂纹试验 bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test
里海裂纹试验 Lehigh restraint cracking test 圆形镶块裂纹试验 circular-path cracking test
十字接头裂纹试验 cruciform cracking test Z向窗口拘束裂纹试验 Z-direction window type restraint cracking test
G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验 G-BOP weld metal crack test
巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验 Battelle type underbead cracking test
U形拉伸试验 U-tension test
缪雷克期热裂纹试验 Murex hot cracking test 菲斯柯裂纹试验 FISCO (type) cracking test CTS裂纹试验 controlled thermal severity
拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test
刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test
插销试验 implant test
Tigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验 Tigamajing thin plate cracking test
焊道纵向弯曲试验 l0ngitudinal-bead test
柯麦雷尔弯曲试验 Kommerell bead bend test 肯泽尔弯曲试验 Kinzel test
缺口弯曲试验 notch bend test
热朔性试验 hot-ductility test
热影响区冲击试验 impact test of HAZ
热影响区模拟试验 synthetic heat-affected zone test
最高硬度试验 maximum hardness test
落锤试验 NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) 测氢试验 Hydrogen test 焊接材料
电极
焊接材料welding consumables
电极electrode
熔化电极consumable electrode
不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode
钨电极tungsten electrode
焊丝welding wire. Welding rod
实心焊丝solid wire
渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire
自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire
药芯焊丝flux-cored wire
复合焊丝combined wire
堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod
填充焊丝filler wire
焊条electrode/ covered electrode
焊芯core wire
药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)
涂料coating flux/coating material
造气剂gas forming constituents
造渣剂slag forming constituents
合金剂alloying constituent
脱氧剂dioxidizer
稳弧剂arc stabilizer
粘接剂binder
水玻璃water glass
水玻璃模数modules of water glass
酸性焊条acid electrode
高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode
钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode
钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode
氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode
高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode
石墨型焊条graphite type electrode
碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode
低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode
高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode
奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode
铁素体焊条ferritic electrode
不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode
珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode
低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/
steel electrode for low temperature
铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode
铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode
铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core
纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode 球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron
铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire
镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode
蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode
纯铁焊条pure iron electrode
渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode
高效率焊条high efficiency electrode
铁粉焊条iron powder electrode
焊接专业英语词汇（气焊、热剂焊、水下焊）
气焊gas welding
氧乙炔焊 oxy-acetylene welding
氢氧焊 oxy-hydrogen welding
空气乙炔焊 air-acetylene welding
氧乙炔焊 oxy-acetylene flame
氢氧焰 oxy-hydrogen flame
氧煤气焰 oxy-coal gas flame
焊接火焰 welding flame
混合比 mixing ratio
混合气体可燃范围 inflammable limit of the gaseous
一次燃烧 primary combustion
二次燃烧 secondary combustion
燃烧速度 combustion rate
燃烧强度 combustion intensity
火焰热效率 flame heating efficiency
焰芯 inner cone; flame cone
内焰 internal flame
外焰 flame envelope
中性焰 neutral flame
氧化焰 oxidizing flame
碳化焰 carburizing flame
回火 flashback
逆火 backfire
回烧 flashback
气体发生速度 gasification speed
焊炬 torch; blow pipe
等压式焊炬 balanced pressure torch 射吸式焊炬 injector torch
氧乙炔焊炬 oxy-acetylene torch
焊割两用炬 combined cutting and welding torch
混合室 mixing chamber
喷射器 injector
焊嘴 welding nozzle; welding tip
液氧气化器 oxygen evaporator
气瓶 gas cylinder
乙炔瓶 acetylene cylinder
阀罩 cylinder cap
气瓶阀 cylinder valve
汇流排 cylinder manifold
减压器 pressure regulator; gas regulator 单级减压器 single stage regulator
两级减压器 two stage regulator
回火防止器 flashback arrestor
干式回火防止器 dry flashback arrestor
水封式回火防止器 water-closing type arrestor
净化器 purifier
乙炔发生器 acetylene generator
低压乙炔发生器 low pressure acetylene generator
热剂补焊 thermit repair welding
钢轨热剂焊 thermit rail welding
热剂 thermit powder
热剂钢水 thermit steel
热剂反应 thermit reaction
热剂溶渣 thermit slag
热剂铸模 thermit mold; mold for thermit weld 热剂坩埚 thermit crucible
焊筋 collar
水下焊 underwater welding
水下气体保护电弧焊 underwater gas shielded arc welding
水下等离子弧焊 underwater plasma arc welding
温式水下焊wet method underwater welding
干式水下焊 dry method underwater welding 局部干式水下焊 local dry underwater welding 水帘局部干式水下焊 water curtain type dry underwater welding
焊接专业英语词汇（钎焊）
硬钎焊brazing
软钎焊soldering
烙铁钎焊iron soldering
火焰钎焊torch brazing/ torch soldering
热风钎焊hot gas soldering
感应钎焊induction brazing
电阻钎焊resistance brazing
接触反应钎焊contact-reaction brazing
电弧钎焊arc brazing
浸渍钎焊dip brazing/ dip soldering
盐浴钎焊saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 金属浴钎焊molten metal bath dip brazing
炉中钎焊furnace brazing/ furnace soldering 保护气氛钎焊brazing in controlled atmosphere
真空钎焊vacuum brazing
蒸气钎焊vapor phase soldering
超声波钎焊ultrasonic soldering
扩散钎焊diffusion brazing
波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering
分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering
红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering)
光束钎焊light soldering (brazing)
激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering)
电子束钎焊electron beam brazing
钎接焊braze-welding
钎料brazing filler metal/ solder
硬钎料brazing filler metal
软钎料solder (m)
自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/
self-fluxing filler metal
活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy
成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform
非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal
粉状钎料powdered filler metal
钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste
药皮钎料 flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料 sandwich filler metal
药芯钎料丝 flux-cored colder wire
敷钎料板 clad brazing sheet
钎剂 brazing flux; soldering flux
气体钎剂 gas flux
反应钎剂 reaction flux
松香钎剂 colophony flux; rosin flux
钎剂膏 flux paste
阻流剂 stopping-off agent
钎剂活性 flux activity
钎剂活性温度范围 activation temperature range of flux
钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux
3 钎焊工艺
钎焊过程 brazing (soldering) process
钎焊操作 brazing (soldering) operation
工艺镀层 technological coating
钎焊面 faying face
钎焊参数 brazing process variables
钎焊温度 brazing temperature
钎焊时间 brazing time
钎焊保温时间 holding time of brazing
钎缝 brazing seam; soldering seam
钎缝界面区 interfacial region
钎缝金属 brace metal
钎角 fillet
钎焊接头 braced joint; soldered joint
平面搭接头 joggled lap joint; flush lap joint
搭接对接接头 butt and lap joint
搭接T形接头 lapped T-joint; flanged
T-joint
锁缝接头 folded joint
平面锁缝接头 lick side seam joint; flat lock seam joint
锁缝角接接头 lock corner joint; corner double seam
嵌入T形接头 inset T joint
T形管接头 branch T saddle joint
套管接头 socket joint
外喇叭口套管接头 flare tube fitting
扩口套管接头 spigot joint
钎焊性 brazability; solderability
润湿性 wettability
润湿角 wetting angle; contact angle
铺展性 spreadability
铺展系数 spread factor; coefficient of spreading
钎着率 brazed rate
脱钎 de-brazing; de-soldering
润湿称量试验 wetting balance test
铺展性试验 spreadability test
填缝性试验 clearance fillability test
未钎透 incomplete penetration
虚钎 cold soldered joint
钎料熔析 liquation of filler metal
溶蚀 erosion
钎料流失 brazing filler metal erosion
钎剂夹杂 flux inclusion
4．钎焊设备
电阻钎焊机
波峰钎焊机 wave soldering machine
冷壁真空钎焊炉 cold wall type vacuum brazing
热壁真空钎焊炉 hot wall type vacuum brazing furnace
钎焊盒 brazing retort
钎剂涂敷器 fluxer
钎炬 brazing (soldering) blowpipe
喷灯 brazing lamp
烙铁 solder iron
焊接专业英语词汇（热喷涂与热切割）
热喷涂 thermal spraying
火焰喷涂 flame spraying
电弧喷涂 electric arc spraying
等离子喷涂 plasma spraying
高频感应喷涂 high frequency spraying
金属喷涂 metal spraying; metallizing
塑料喷涂 plastic spraying
陶瓷喷涂 ceramic spraying
喷熔 spray-fusing
表面粗糙化处理 surface roughening
电火花拉毛 electrospark roughening
抛锚效应 anchoring
喷涂层 spray-fused coating
喷熔层 spray-fused coating
结合层 bond coating; under coating
工作层 work coating
结合强度 adhesive strength
涂层强度 strength of coating
封孔处理 sealing
封孔剂 sealant
喷涂率 spray rate
沉积效率 deposition efficiency
孔隙率 porosity
喷涂材料 spraying material
自熔剂合金粉末 self-fluxing alloy powder 喷炬（枪）spray torch;
2．热切割
热切割 thermal cutting (TC)
气割 gas cutting; oxygen cutting
氧溶剂切割 powder cutting
氧-石英砂切割 quartz powder cutting
电弧切割 arc cutting
氧气电弧切割 oxy-arc cutting
空气电弧切割 air arc cutting
等离子弧切割 plasma arc cutting (PAC) 空气等离子弧切割 air plasma arc cutting
氧等离子切割 oxygen plasma arc cutting
水再压缩空气等离子弧切割 air plasma water injection arc cutting
双层气流等离子弧切割 dual gas plasma arc cutting; shielded gas plasma arc cutting 激光切割 laser cutting(LC); laser beam cutting
电子束切割 electron beam cutting
喷气激光切割 gas jet laser cutting
碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting
水下切割 underwater cutting
喷水式水下电弧切割 waterjet method underwater arc cutting
氧矛切割 oxygen lancing; oxygen lance cutting
溶剂氧切割 powder lancing
手工气割 manual oxygen cutting
自动气割 automatic oxygen cutting
仿形切割 shape cutting
数控切割 NC (numerical-control) cutting
快速切割 high-speed cutting
垂直切割 square cut
叠板切割 stack cutting
坡口切割 beveling; bevel cutting
碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging
火焰气刨 flame gouging
火焰表面清理 scarfing
如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ca2151463.html,
氧熔剂表面修整powder washing
预热火焰preheat flame
预热氧preheat oxygen
切割氧cutting oxygen/ cutting stream
切割速度cutting speed
切割线lone of cut/ cut line
切割面face of cut/ cut face
切口kerf
切口上缘cutting shoulder
切口宽度kerf width
后拖量drag
切割面平面度evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface
割纹深度depth of cutting veins/ stria depth 切割面质量quality of cut face
上缘熔化度shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder
切口角kerf angle
缺口notch
挂渣adhering slag
结瘤dross
割炬cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch
割枪cutting gun
割嘴cutting nozzle/ cutting tip
快速割嘴divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle 表面割炬gouging blowpipe
水下割炬under-water cutting blowpipe
水下割条electrode for under-water cutting 粉剂罐powder dispenser
数控切割机NC cutting machine
门式切割机flame planer
光电跟踪切割机photo-electric tracing cutting
火焰切管机pipe flame cutting machine
磁轮式气割机gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels
电阻焊摩擦焊爆炸焊扩散焊超声波焊等
电阻焊 resistance welding (RW)
点焊 spot welding; resistance spot welding 凸焊 projection welding
缝焊 seam welding
滚点焊 roll-spot welding
连续点焊 stitch welding
多点焊 multiple spot welding
手压点焊 push welding; poke welding
脉冲点焊 pulsation spot welding;
multiple-impulse welding
双面点焊 direct spot welding
单面点焊 indirect spot welding
串联点焊 series spot welding
多点凸焊multiple projection welding
频道进缝焊 step-by-step seam welding
压平缝焊 mash seam welding
串联缝焊 series seam welding
对接缝焊 butt seam welding; foil-butt seam 电阻对焊 upset butt welding
闪光对焊 flash butt welding (FBW)
储能焊 stored energy welding
电容储能点焊 condenser discharge spot welding
高频电阻焊 high frequency resistance welding
冲击电阻焊 percussion welding
胶接点焊 spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding 闪光 flashing; flash
过梁 bridge; lintel
顶锻 upsetting; upset
夹紧力 clamping force
顶锻力 upsetting force; upset force
电极压力 electrode force; electrode pressure
电极滑移 electrode skid
焊接循环 welding cycle
预压时间 squeeze time
锻压时间 forge-delay time; forge time
焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding time (resistance welding)
预热时间 preheat time
加热时间 heat time
冷却时间 cool time
间歇时间 quench time; chill time
回火时间 temper time
维持时间 hold time
休止时间 off time
闪光时间flash time; flashing time
顶锻时间 upset time; upsetting time
有电顶锻时间 upset current time
无电顶锻时间 upset current-off time
闪光速度 flashing speed
闪光电流 flashing current; flash current 顶锻电流 upset current
预热电流 preheat current
回火电流 temper current
调伸长度 initial overhange; extension
闪光留量 flash allowance
顶锻留量 upset allowance
顶锻速度 upset speed
电极接触面 electrode contact surface
贴合面 faying surface
焊点 welding spot
熔核 nugget
熔核直径 diameter of nugget
塑性金属环区corona bond
焊透率penetration rate
压痕indentation
压痕深度depth of indentation
压深率indentation ratio
翘离sheet separation
缩孔shrinkage cavity
胡须intrusion
电极粘损electrode pick up
喷溅splash/ expulsion
毛刺fin
飞边upset metal/ fin
焊点距weld spacing/ spot weld spacing
边距edge distance
分流shunt current
接触电阻contact resistance
电阻焊机resistance welding machine
点焊机spot welding machine
多点焊机multiple spot welding machine
移动式点焊机portable spot welding machine 缝焊机seam welding machine
纵横两用缝焊机universal seam welder
对焊机butt resistance welding machine
凸焊机projection welding machine
三相低频焊机three phase low frequency welder
二次整流电阻焊机direct current resistance welder secondary rectification
电容储能电阻焊机condenser discharge resistance welder
电容储能点焊机condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine
工频电阻焊机mains frequency resistance welding machine
低频电阻焊机frequency converter resistance welding machine
高频焊机high frequency induction welder
逆变式电阻焊机inverter type resistance welding machine
全波阻焊电源full wave resistance welding power source
斩波阻焊电源chopped wave resistance welding power source
旋转焊接变压器rotary welding transformer C形点焊钳C-type welding head/ C-type gun X形点焊钳pincer spot welding head/ pliers spot welding head
断续器contactor
同步断续器synchronous contactor
异步断续器non-synchronous contactor
程序控制器sequencer
程序时间调节器sequencer timer
电极臂arm
电极握杆electrode holder
电极台板backup die/ bolster
电极水冷管electrode cooling tube
电极头electrode tip
电极帽electrode cap 锥头电极truncated tip electrode
平头电极flat tip electrode
尖头电极pointed tip electrode
球面电极radius tip electrode
偏心电极offest electrode
直电极straight electrode
弯电极cranked electrode
双弯电极double cranked (swannecked) electrode
滚轮电极circular electrode/ welding wheel 斜棱滚轮电极bevelled wheel
顶锻机构upsetting mechanism
电极总行程total electrode stroke
工作行程operational stroke
辅助行程electrode travel/ electrode stroke 臂间距离horn spacing/ throat opening
电极臂伸出长度arm extension
摩擦焊friction welding (FW)
转速friction speed
摩擦压力friction pressure/ heating pressure 摩擦时间friction time
摩擦变形量burn-off length
摩擦变形速度burn-off rate
停车时间stopping time
顶锻变形量forge length
顶锻变形速度forge rate
摩擦表面friction surface
储能摩擦焊fly-wheel type friction welding 径向摩擦焊radial friction welding
扩散焊diffusion welding (DW)
过渡液相扩散焊transient liquid phase diffusion welding
热等静压扩散焊hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding
热轧扩散焊roll diffusion welding
扩散缝焊seam diffusion welding
超塑成形扩散焊supperplastic forming diffusion bounding
隔离剂buttering material
爆炸焊explosive welding (EW)
爆炸点焊explosive spot welding
爆炸线焊explosive line welding
多层板爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplayer plates
多层管爆炸焊explosive welding of multiplayer tubes
覆板（覆管）cladding plat (tube)/ flyer plate (tube)
基板（基管）base plate(tube)/ parent plate (tube)
保护层buffer/ protector
基础base
预置角preset angle
间距initial stand-off/ spacing
装药量explosive load
装药密度charge density/ loading density
质量比mass ratio
平行法parallel plate configuration
角度法preset angle configuration
均匀布药average arranging explosive
梯形布药gradient arranging explosive
爆炸焊参数explosive welding parameters
初始参数initial parameters
动态参数dynamic parameters
界面参数interface parameters
爆轰速度detonation velocity
覆板速度cladding plate velocity
碰撞点impact point
碰撞点速度velocity of the impact point
弯折角bending angle
碰撞角collision angle
碰撞压力impact pressure
格尼能Gurney energy
垂直碰撞normal impact
倾斜碰撞oblique impact/ inclined impact
对称碰撞symmetrical impact
来流upper stream
出流down stream
再入射流re-entrant jet
自清理oneself cleaning
结合区bond zone
平面结合plane bond
波状结合wave-like bond
界面波长length of the interfacial wave
界面波幅amplitude of the interfacial wave 熔化层molten layer
熔化袋molten pocket
雷管区detonator zone
边界效应edge effect
焊接性窗口weldability windows
焊着率ratio of welding area
内爆法internal explosion process
外爆法external explosion process
半圆柱试验法semi-cylinder experiment method
超声波焊ultrasonic welding (UW) 超声波点焊ultrasonic spot welding
超声波缝焊ultrasonic seam welding
超声波点焊机ultrasonic spot welder
超声波缝焊机ultrasonic seam welder
冷压焊cold pressure welding (CPW)
热压焊hot pressure welding
热轧焊hot roll welding
旋弧压力焊rotating arc pressure welding 埋弧压力焊submerged arc pressure welding 电渣压力焊electroslag pressure welding
气压焊gas pressure welding
锻焊forge-welding/ blacksmith welding
磁力脉冲焊magnetic-pulse welding
焊接专业英语词汇（焊接卫生与安全）
焊接烟尘weld fume
焊接发尘量total amount of fumes
焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentration
焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit values of weld fume (TLV)
焊接发尘速率weld fume emission rate
焊接有害气体welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases
标定卫生空气需要量nominal hygienic air requirement
焊工尘肺pheumocomsis of welder
焊工锰中毒chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder
焊工氟中毒fluorosis of welder
焊工金属烟热metal fume fever of welder
电光性眼炎eye-flash (arc eye)
电光性皮炎electro-photo dermatitis
电弧紫外线灼伤ultraviolet ray burn
防电击装置voltage reducing device
除尘装置dust collection device
焊工手套welding gloves
护脚welding spats
防护鞋shielding shoes
full fillet weld 满角焊缝; 全角
焊
angle weld 角焊
full penetration butt weld 满对接焊
angle butt weld 斜对接焊
front(al) fillet weld 正面角焊
缝
all-around weld 整周焊缝
all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝
arc-seam weld电弧缝焊
arc-spot weld 电弧点焊
熔接fusion welding
压接pressure welding
焊接过程welding process
焊接技术welding technique
焊接工艺welding technology/procedure
焊接操作welding operation
焊接顺序welding sequence
焊接方向direction of welding
焊接位置welding position
熔敷顺序build-up sequence
deposition sequence
焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis
焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation
平焊位置flat position of welding
横焊位置horizontal position of welding
立焊位置vertical position of welding
仰焊位置overhead position of welding
平焊downhand welding/flat position welding
横焊horizontal position welding
立焊vertical position welding
仰焊overhead position welding
全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接
向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position
向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position
倾斜焊inclined position welding
上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position
下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position
对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding
搭接焊lap welding
船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position
平角焊horizontal fillet welding
立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position
仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position
坡口焊groove welding
I形坡口对接焊square butt welding
喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding
卷边焊flanged edge welding
纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam
横缝焊接welding of transverse seam
环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam
环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam
定位焊tack welding
单面焊welding by one side
双面焊welding by both sides
单道焊single pass welding/single run welding
多道焊multi-pass welding
单层焊single layer welding
多层焊multi-layer welding
分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding
分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding
连续焊continuous welding
断续焊intermittent welding
打底焊backing weld
封底焊back sealing weld
盖面焊cosmetic welding
深熔焊deep penetration welding
摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding
前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding
跳焊skip welding
对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence
左焊法leftward welding forehand welding
右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding
挑弧焊whipping method
自动焊automatic welding
手工焊manual welding/hand welding
车间焊接shop welding
工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)
拘束焊接restraint welding
堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying
隔离层堆焊buttering
端部周边焊boxing/end return
返修焊rewelding
补焊repair welding
塞焊plug welding
槽焊slot welding
衬垫焊welding with backing
焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing
窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding
强制成形焊enclosed welding
脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding
电弧点焊arc spot welding
螺柱焊stud welding
热风焊hot gas welding
高能焊high grade energy welding
固态焊接solid-state welding
单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation 焊接条件welding condition
焊接工艺参数welding parameter
极性polarity
正接electrode negative/straight polarity
反接electrode positive/reversed polarity
运条方式manipulation of electrode
焊接电流welding current
焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time
焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time
电流密度current density
短路电流short circuit current
脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level
脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude
基值电流background level
脉冲频率pulse frequency
脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration
电弧电压arc voltage
再引弧电压reignition voltage
焊接速度welding speed
行走速度rate of travel/travel speed
送丝速度wire feed rate
线能量heat input/energy input
热输入heat input
预热preheat
后热postheat
焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature
层间温度interpass temperature
焊接终了温度finishing temperature
后热温度postheating temperature
焊丝伸出长度wire extension
弧长arc length 熔化速度melting rate
熔化时间melting time
熔化系数melting coefficient
熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate
熔敷系数deposition coefficient
熔敷效率deposition efficiency
损失系数loss coefficient
飞spatter
飞溅率spatter loss coefficient
融合比fusion ratio
稀释dilution
稀释率rate of dilution
合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element) 坡口groove
坡口面groove face
坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)
坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)
坡口高度groove depth
钝边root face
钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face
根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)
根部半径root radius/groove radius
根部锐边root edge
卷边高度height of flange
卷边半径radius of flange
单面坡口single groove
双面坡口double groove
坡口形式groove type
I形坡口square groove
V形坡口single V groove
Y形坡口single V groove with root face
双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face
带钝边U形坡口single U groove
带钝边双U形坡口double U groove
VY形坡口single compound angle groove
带钝边J形坡口single J groove
带钝边双J形坡口double J groove
单边V形坡口single bevel groove
双V形坡口double V groove
不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove
双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove
带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing
音响专业术语中英对照
专业音频术语中英文对照 A ＡAC ａutomａtiｃ ampltiｕdｅ control 自动幅度控制 AＢ AB制立体声录音法?Aｂeyaｎｃd 暂停,潜态 A-B repeat A-B重复?ABS absolｕte 绝对得,完全得，绝对时间 AＢＳaｍerican burｅａｕ oｆｓtanda rd 美国标准局?ABＳＳ auｔｏｂlａnk seｃrion ｓｃanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Ａbsｔi mｅ绝对运行时间?A、ＤEＦ audiｏ dｅfeａｔ音频降噪,噪声抑制,伴音静噪 ADJ ａdj eｃｔｉve 附属得,附件?AＤＪ Aｄjust 调节 ＡDJ ａcｏｕｓｔｉｃｄｅlay lｉnｅ声延迟线 Admiｓsiｏn 允许进入,供给 ADP acouｓｔiｃｄaｔa ｐroceｓsoｒ音响数据处理机 ＡＤP(T) adaptｅr 延配器，转接器ＡDRES autｏmatｉｃｄynamic ranｇｅ ｅxpansion systｅm?动态范围扩展系统 A ＤRM ａnａlｏg tｏdigｉtal remastｅr 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘 ADS ａudio distribution system 音频分配系统 A、DUB aｕｄio dｕbbiｎｇ配音,音频复制,后期录音 AＤV ａdvance 送入，提升,前置量?ADV adｖersuｍ对抗 ADＶ advance r 相位超前补偿器?Ａｄvｅｎｔuｒｅ惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频(声音)擦除 AE auxｉｌiａry eqｕipｍeｎt 辅助设备Aerｉａｌ天线 ＡＥＳaudio engineeｒing soｃieｔｙ美国声频工程协会ＡF audｉo fｉdelity 音频保真度?AF audio frｅquencｙ音频频率 AFC aｃtive fieｌd conｔrｏｌ自动频率控制?AＦC automatiｃfrｅquenｃｙ coｎtｒol 声场控制 Ａffricaｔe 塞擦音?AＦL ａside ｆａde lｉsten 衰减后(推子后)监听 A-fadｅr 音频衰减 ＡFM advancｅ freｑuency moｄulａtion 高级调频 AFS acoｕstｉｃ feedｂａｃｋ sｐea ｋer 声反馈扬声器 AFＴ automaｔｉc fiｎｅ tuning 自动微调 AＦＴAＡS advancｅｄｆast ｔime aｃousti ｃaｎaｌｙｓｉs ｓysteｍ?高级快速音响分析系统 Afｔer 转移部分文件 Aftergloｗ余辉，夕照时分音响效果 Agａin st 以……为背景 AGC ａｕtomａtic gaｉn contrｏl 自动增益控制AHＤaudｉｏhigｈ densｉtｙ音频高密度唱片系统 AI aｄvanced intｅgrateｄ预汇流ＡI amplｉfier inｐｕt 放大器输入 AI artificｉaｌ intellｉｇence 人工智能AI azｉmuｔh iｎdi cator 方位指示器 A－IN 音频输入 A－INSEL aｕｄｉo ｉnput sｅleｃtiｏn 音频输入选择 Alarm 警报器 ALC ａutomatic level cｏntｒoｌ自动电平控制?AＬC autｏmａtic lｏａd ｃontroｌ自动负载控制
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理
机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照 （郭运）整理 1Single 单面的 2V—groove V型坡口 3Joint 焊接接头 4Edges overlap 接头形式 5Butt 对接 6T T型焊接 7Fillet 角焊缝 8Edge 端接 9Corner 角接 10Radius 半径 11Joint root 焊接根部 12Bevel angle 削边角度 13Groove angle 坡口角度 14Root face 根部钝边 15Groove face 坡口面 16Plug weld 塞焊 17Spot weld 点焊 18Seam weld 缝焊 19Slot weld 槽焊 20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝
21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接 23Corner flange 卷边端接 24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝 27Slot weld 槽焊缝 28Spot weld 点焊缝 29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚 40Toe 焊趾 41Buildup 堆焊 42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高
汽车音响中常用的词汇精编版
汽车音响中常用的词汇 汽车音响中常用词汇的中英文对照表 A A （Ampere）安培，电流单位 A.S.D 自动设定 AC（Alterating Current）交流电 Accessories 附件 ACC 控制信号线 Acoustic Absorption 声吸收 Acoustical 音响 Acoustic 听觉 A/D（Analogic/Digital）模拟/数字转换 AF（Analogic/Digital）音频 AFC(Auto Matic Freguency Control) 自动频率控制 AGC（Auto Matic Gain Control）自动增益控制 ALC（Auto Matic Level Control）自动电平控制 Ambient 回声 AMP（Amplifier）功率放大器 Amplitude 振幅 AMS 预造电台自动储存 AM/FM（Amplitude Modulation/Freguency Modulation）调幅/调频（无线电）ANRS(Auro Nois Reduction System) 自动降噪系统
ANT（Anrenna）天线 ASSY（Assembly）组件 Attenuator 衰减器 Audio Sound 汽车音响 Audio System 音响系统 Audio Amplifier 音频放大器 Audio Seletion 音色选择 Audio 音频 Auto Antenna 自动天线 AUTO 自动 AUX IN 辅助输入 AUX OUT 辅助输出 AUX/VTE/CD 辅助设备/录像机/激光唱盘 AVC（Auto Matic Volume Control）自动音量控制AWG 线材型号 B B（Base）基极 BAL（Balance）左右声道平衡 Bandwideh 频带宽度 BARO（Barometric Pressure）气压 BAS（Bass）低音 Basket 扬声器架
常用焊接术语中英文对照
常用焊接术语中英文对照 焊接Welding 10.1 焊接种类Varieties of Welding 电弧焊arc welding 电熔焊electric fusion welding (EFW) 气熔焊fusion gas welding (FGW) 电阻焊electric resistance welding (ERW) 有保护的金属电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工或自动隋性气体保护钨极电弧焊manual and automatic inert gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding 金属极隋性气体保护电弧焊gas metal arc weiding (GMAW) 氩弧焊argon-arc welding， 气体保护电弧焊gas-shielded arc welding 气焊gas welding; flame welding 等离子焊plasma welding 硬钎焊braze welding 电渣焊electroslag welding 爆炸焊explosive welding 10.2 焊接形式Type of Welding 角焊fillet welding 间断焊intermittent welding 点焊spot welding 对焊butt welding 搭焊lap welding 塞焊plug welding 珠焊bead welding 槽焊slot welding 堆焊build up welding 垫板焊backing weld 坡口groove V形坡口V groove 单面U形坡口single U groove K形坡口double bevel groove X形坡口double V groove 双面U形坡口double U groove U-V组合坡口combination U and V groove 根部间隙root gap 焊接符号symbol of weld 错边量alignment tolerance
飞机专业术语(英汉对照)
1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼） 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开） 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片） 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）
23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼） 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上） 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。 42、the emergency extention system 应急放下系统 43、to crank the gear down 摆动放下起落架 44、the brakes 刹车
房务部专业术语中英文对照
房务部：Rooms Division 前厅部：Front Office 客房部：Housekeeping 大堂副理：Assistant Manager 宾客关系主任：Guest Relation Officer 前台：Front Desk 接待处：Reception/Check-in 收银处：Cashier/Check-out 领班：Captain 主管：Supervisor 班次负责人：Shift Leader 商务中心：Business Center 客房服务代表：Guest service agent(接待和收银合并之后的前台人员的称呼)简称GSA 电话总机：Switch Board 接线员：Operator 预订处：Room Reservation 礼宾服务处：Concierge 大厅服务处：Bell Service 金钥匙：Golden Key 行政楼层：Executive Floor 行政酒廊：Executive Lounge 行李生：Bellman 迎宾员：Doorman 夜审：End of Day /Night auditor 2．前厅服务项目专业术语介绍 入住：Check-in 退房：Check-out 外币兑换：Foreign Currency Exchange 问询：Information 接送机服务：Pick up service 叫醒服务：Wake up call 请勿打扰服务：DND Do not disturbed 失物招领：Lost and Found 国内直拨和国际直拨电话：DDD and IDD Domestic Direct Dial and International Direct Dial对方付费电话：Collect Call 3．前厅常用物品术语介绍： 住宿登记单：Registration card 欢迎卡：Welcome card 订房凭证：Voucher 交接本：log book 信封：Envelope 房卡钥匙：Room key 安全保管箱：Safe Deposit Box 客房统计和出售率统计的术语 预离房：Expected Departure 预抵房：Expected Arrival
音响名词中英文对照大全
[ 转帖] 音响名词中英文对照大全 A AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度 控制 AB AB 制立体声录音法 Abeyancd 暂停，潜态 A-B repeat A-B 重复 ABS absolute 绝对的，完全的，绝对时间 ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准 局 ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带 空白部分扫描 Abstime 绝对运行时间 A.DEF audio defeat 音频降噪，噪声抑制，伴音静 噪 ADJ adjective 附属的，附件 ADJ Adjust 调节 ADJ acoustic delay line 声延迟线 Admission 允许进入，供给 ADP acoustic data processor 音响数据处理 机 ADP(T) adapter 延配器，转接器 ADRES automatic dynamic range expansion system 动态范围扩展系统 ADRM analog to digital remaster 模拟录音、 数字处理数码唱盘 ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系 统 A.DUB audio dubbing 配音，音频复制，后期 录音 ADV advance 送入，提升，前置量 ADV adversum 对抗 ADV advancer 相位超前补偿器
Adventure 惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频(声音)擦除 AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备 Aerial 天线 AES audio engineering society 美国声频工 程协会 AF audio fidelity 音频保真度 AF audio frequency 音频频率 AFC active field control 自动频率控制AFC automatic frequency control 声场控制Affricate 塞擦音 AFL aside fade listen 衰减后（推子后）监 听 A-fader 音频衰减 AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频 AFS acoustic feedback speaker 声反馈扬声 器 AFT automatic fine tuning 自动微调AFTAASadvanced fast time acoustic analysis system 高级快速音响分析系统 After 转移部分文件 Afterglow 余辉，夕照时分音响效果 Aga in st以 ... 为背景 AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制 AHD audio high density 音频高密度唱片系统 AI advanced integrated 预汇流 AI amplifier input 放大器输入 AI artificial intelligence 人工智能AI azimuth indicator 方位指示器 A-IN 音频输入 A-INSEL audio input selection 音频输入选 择 Alarm 警报器 ALC automatic level control 自动电平控制ALC automatic load control 自动负载控制
焊接专用英文词汇
焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrasonic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel
电气专业术语中英文对照
一．电气名词 Electric items 二．线路（母线、回路）Lines (Bus , circuits) 三．设备 Equipments 四．保护、继电器 Protection , relays 五．电气仪表 Electric instruments 六．防雷 Lightning protection 七．接地 Grounding , earthing 八．室、所 Room , Substation 九．电修车间设备 Equipments of electric repair 十．材料 Material 十一．图名 Drawings , diagrams 十二．表头 Tables 十三．标准图词汇 Terms from standard DWG 一．电气名词 Electric items 交（直）流 Alternating (direct) current 短路电流 Short-circuit current 起始次暂态短路电流 Initial subtransient short-circuit current 冲击电流 Impulse current 稳态短路电流 Steady state short-circuit current 临界电流 Critical current 切断电流 Rupturing current 熔断电流 Blow-out current 故障电流 Fault current 计算电流 Calculating current 极限有限电流 Limit effective current 过电流 Over current 逆电流 Inverse current 整定电流 Setting current 额定电流 Rated current 电流密度 Current density 短路电流最大有效值 Maximum effective value of short-circuit current 高压 High-voltage , High-tension 低压 Low-voltage , Low-tension 计算电压 Calculating voltage 激磁电压 Exciting voltage 冲击电压 Impulse voltage 临界电压 Critical voltage 残留电压 Residual voltage 击穿电压 Puncture voltage 脉动电压 Pulsating voltage 供电电压 Supply voltage 电力电压 Power voltage
电影专业术语 中英对照
电影专业术语中英文对照 A Above-the-line 线上费用 A-B roll A-B卷 AC 交流电 Academy ratio 学院标准画框比 Adaptation 改编 ADR editor ADR 剪辑师 Aligator clamp=gaffer grip 固定灯具的弹簧夹，又称鳄鱼夹 Ambient Sounds 环境音 Amp 安培 Amplification 信号放大 Amplitude 振幅 Analog 模拟 Anamorphic lens 变形镜头 Aperture 光圈 Answer Print 校正拷贝 Arc 摄像机的弧度运动 Art director 艺术指导 Aspect ratio 画框比 Atmosphere sound 气氛音 Attack 起音 Audio board 调音台 Audio mixer 混音器，混音师 Automatic dialogue replacement 自动对白补录 Automatic focus 自动对焦 Automatic gain control 自动增益控制 Automatic iris 自动光圈(少用) Axis of action 表演轴线 B Back light 轮廓光 Background light=Scenery light 场景光 Balance 平衡 Balanced 平衡电缆 Barndoor 遮扉（灯具上的黑色金属活动板，遮光用的） Barney 隔音套 Base 片基（用来附着感光乳剂的胶片基底） Base plate 底座（固定灯的） Baselight level 基本亮度 Batch capturing 批次采集 Below-the-line 线下费用 Bidirectional 双向麦克风 Bit depth 位元深度（在数字声音中每次取样的数目，通常是8，12,16）
音响专业术语中英对照
专业音频术语中英文对照A AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制AB AB制立体声录音法 Abeyancd 暂停，潜态A-B repeat A-B重复 ABS absolute 绝对的，完全的，绝对时间ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准局ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Abstime 绝对运行时间 A.DEF audio defeat 音频降噪，噪声抑制，伴音静噪ADJ adjective 附属的，附件 ADJ Adjust 调节ADJ acoustic delay line 声延迟线Admission 允许进入，供给ADP acoustic data processor 音响数据处理机ADP(T) adapter 延配器，转接器ADRES automatic dynamic range expansion system 动态范围扩展系统ADRM analog to digital remaster 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系统A.DUB audio dubbing 配音，音频复制，后期录音ADV advance 送入，提升，前置量ADV adversum 对抗ADV advancer 相位超前补偿器Adventure 惊险效果AE audio erasing 音频（声音）擦除AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备Aerial 天线 AES audio engineering society 美国声频工程协会AF audio fidelity 音频保真度 AF audio frequency 音频频率AFC active field control 自动频率控制AFC automatic frequency control 声场控制Affricate 塞擦音 AFL aside fade listen 衰减后（推子后）监听A-fader 音频衰减AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频AFS acoustic feedback speaker 声反馈扬声器AFT automatic fine tuning 自动微调AFTAAS advanced fast time acoustic analysis system 高级快速音响分析系统After 转移部分文件Afterglow 余辉，夕照时分音响效果Against 以……为背景AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制AHD audio high density 音频高密度唱片系统
金属加工专业术语中英对照
金属加工专业术语中英对照 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光 abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带 abrasive belt n. 砂轮切断机 abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮修整轮 abrasive dressing wheel n. 磨料粒度 abrasive grain n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒 abrasive grit n. 磨料研磨轮 abrasive lapping wheel n. 位置精度 accuracy of position n. 形状精度 accuracy to shape n. 主切削刃 active cutting edge n. 连接器法兰盘 adapter flange n. 共軛齿廓 adjointing flanks n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准 align n. 角铣刀 angle milling cutter n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法 angular grinding n. 斜面铣削 angular milling n. 斜向切入磨削 angular plunge grinding n. 斜面车削 angular turning n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴 arbour n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法 attachment n. 棒料自动车床 automatic bar machine n. 自动镗床 automatic boring machine n. 自动仿形车床 automatic copying lathe n. 自动双轴铣床 automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动车床 automatic lathe n. 自动转塔车床 automatic turret lathe n. 砂带磨床 belt grinding machine n. 台式车床 bench lathe n. 锥齿轮切削机床 bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统 bevel gear tooth system n. 斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮 bevel n. 镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼 borehole n. 镗孔夹具 boring fixture n. 镗床 boring machine n. 镗孔，钻孔，穿孔 boring n. 镗刀 boring tool n. 镗铣床 boring, drilling and milling machine n. 拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机 broaching machine n.
焊接专业术语中英对照.
焊接专业术语中英对照焊接欠缺与检验 焊接欠缺welding imperfection 焊接缺陷weld defect 气孔blowhole/ gas pore 针尖状气孔pinhole 密集气孔porosity 条虫状气孔wormhole 裂纹crack 表面裂纹surface crack 咬边undercut 焊瘤overlap 凹坑pit 烧穿burn through 塌陷excessive penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊满incompletely filled weld 根部凹陷root concavity 电弧擦伤arc scratch 夹渣slag inclusion 夹杂物inclusion 夹钨tungsten inclusion 白点fish eye/ flake 错边misalignment/ dislocation 焊接检验 试件test piece 试样test specimen 无损检验nondestructive test 破坏检验destructive test 外观检查visual examination 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection 直射法超声波探伤straight beam method 斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method 液浸法超声波探伤immersion method 射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection 电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity 渗透探伤penetration inspection 荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤dye penetrant inspection 密封性检验leak test 气密性检验air tight test 枕形气密检验pillow test 耐压检验pressure test 水压检验hydraulic test 气压检验pneumatic test 液晶检验liquid crystal test 声发射检测acoustic emission testing 面弯试验face bend testing 背弯试验root bend test 侧弯试验side bend test 横弯试验horizontal bend test 纵弯试验axial bend test 压扁试验squeezing test actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度 all-around weld整周焊缝 all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝 angle butt weld斜对接焊 angle weld角焊 appearance of weld焊缝成形 arc-seam weld电弧缝焊 arc-spot weld电弧点焊 arc-weld电弧焊 aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数 at weld edge在焊缝边上 attachment weld连接焊缝 automatic spot weld自动点焊法 automatic weld自动焊接 axis of a weld焊缝行南? 焊接轴线 axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线 back of weld焊缝背面 backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝 bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊 bead weld珠焊; 堆焊 bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝 beading weld凸焊 beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊 bond weld钢轨接头焊接 bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊 brize weld硬焊 butt weld对接焊缝 butt weld ends对头焊接端 butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接 butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊
音响专业术语中英对照
专业音频术语中英文对照 A AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制 AB AB制立体声录音法 Abeyancd 暂停，潜态 A-B repeat A-B重复 ABS absolute 绝对的，完全的，绝对时间 ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准局ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描 Abstime 绝对运行时间 A.DEF audio defeat 音频降噪，噪声抑制，伴音静噪 ADJ adjective 附属的，附件 ADJ Adjust 调节 ADJ acoustic delay line 声延迟线Admission 允许进入，供给 ADP acoustic data processor 音响数据处理机ADP(T) adapter 延配器，转接器 ADRES automatic dynamic range expansion system 动态范围扩展系统 ADRM analog to digital remaster 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘 ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系统A.DUB audio dubbing 配音，音频复制，后期录音 ADV advance 送入，提升，前置量ADV adversum 对抗 ADV advancer 相位超前补偿器Adventure 惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频（声音）擦除AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备 Aerial 天线 AES audio engineering society 美国声频工程协会 AF audio fidelity 音频保真度 AF audio frequency 音频频率 AFC active field control 自动频率控制AFC automatic frequency control 声场控制 Affricate 塞擦音 AFL aside fade listen 衰减后（推子后）监听 A-fader 音频衰减AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频 AFS acoustic feedback speaker 声反馈扬声器AFT automatic fine tuning 自动微调 AFTAAS advanced fast time acoustic analysis system 高级快速音响分析系统 After 转移部分文件Afterglow 余辉，夕照时分音响效果 Against 以……为背景AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制 AHD audio high density 音频高密度唱片系统AI advanced integrated 预汇流 AI amplifier input 放大器输入AI artificial intelligence 人工智能 AI azimuth indicator 方位指示器 A-IN 音频输入 A-INSEL audio input selection 音频输入选择Alarm 警报器 ALC automatic level control 自动电平控制ALC automatic load control自动负载控制 Alford loop 爱福特环形天线Algorithm 演示 Aliasing 量化噪声，频谱混叠Aliasing distortion 折叠失真 Align alignment 校正，补偿，微调，匹配 Al-Si-Fe alloy head 铁硅铝合金磁头 Allegretto 小快板，稍快地Allegro 快板，迅速地 Allocation 配置，定位All rating 全（音）域 ALM audio level meter 音频电平表ALT alternating 震荡，交替的 ALT alternator 交流发电机ALT altertue 转路 ALT-CH alternate channel 转换通道，交替声道Alter 转换，交流电，变换器 AM amperemeter 安培计，电流表AM amplitude modulation 调幅（广播） AM auxiliary memory 辅助存储器Ambience 临场感，环绕感 ABTD automatic bulk tape degausser 磁带自动整体去磁电路 Ambient 环境的Ambiophonic system 环绕声系统 Ambiophony 现场混响，环境立体声AMLS automatic music locate system 自动音乐定位系统
焊接术语英文缩写
AW——ARC WELDING——电弧焊 AHW——atomic hydrogen welding——原子氢焊 BMAW——bare metal arc welding——无保护金属丝电弧焊 CAW——carbon arc welding——碳弧焊 CAW-G——gas carbon arc welding——气保护碳弧焊 CAW-S——shielded carbon arc welding——有保护碳弧焊 CAW-T——twin carbon arc welding——双碳极间电弧焊 EGW——electrogas welding——气电立焊 FCAW——flux cored arc welding——药芯焊丝电弧焊 FCW-G——gas-shielded flux cored arc welding——气保护药芯焊丝电弧焊 FCW-S——self-shielded flux cored arc welding——自保护药芯焊丝电弧焊 GMAW——gas metal arc welding——熔化极气体保护电弧焊 GMAW-P——pulsed arc——熔化极气体保护脉冲电弧焊 GMAW-S——short circuiting arc——熔化极气体保护短路过度电弧焊 GTAW——gas tungsten arc welding——钨极气体保护电弧焊 GTAW-P——pulsed arc——钨极气体保护脉冲电弧焊 MIAW——magnetically impelled arc welding——磁推力电弧焊 PAW——plasma arc welding——等离子弧焊 SMAW——shielded metal arc welding——焊条电弧焊 SW——stud arc welding——螺栓电弧焊 SAW——submerged arc welding——埋弧焊
焊接术语中英对照
焊接用语中英对照 焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊） 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊 flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of l0ngitudinal seam