2010秋高升专英语复习题(学生用)

北京理工大学远程教育学院

2010年秋季高中起点专科入学考试复习题

英语

一、单选

1. He knows a lot ____ he is still a child.

A. so

B. although

C. but

D. or

2. It is necessary that _________ an explanation for his absence from class.

A. he gives

B. he gave

C. he will give

D. he give

3. There are ____ hours of sunlight per day in winter than in summer.

A. few

B. little

C. fewer

D. less

4. －______do your grandparents come to see you?

－Twice a week.

A. How often

B. How many

C. When

5. They are just carrying out the _________ plan for the development of the factory.

A) five year?s B) five-year C) five years D) five-years

6. ---- What are you doing here?

---- I ______ for Dick.

A. wait

B. waiting

C. am waiting

D. to wait

7. Although he is very old, ________he works very hard.

A. and

B.but

C. /

D. so

8. The old man is well because he often__________.

A. exercises

B. drinks

C. sleeps

D. plays

9. My father tries ____ vegetables eleven to twelve times a week.

A. eat

B. eating

C. to eat

D. ate

10. —Could I hand in my English exercises tomorrow?

—________.

A. I?m afraid you couldn?t

B. I?m sorry, but you don?t

C. I don?t thi nk you do

D. You?d better not

11. Is her lifestyle _______ yours?

A. the same

B. the same as

C. same as

D. the same to

12. You?d better smoking, John.

A. give out

B. give in

C. give up

D. give away

13. —Don't make the same mistake again next time.

—________.

A. I don't

B. I won't

C. I can't

D. I haven't

14. When I come home______ work, I felt very tired.

A. to

B. from

C. for

D. at

15. I usually exercise ten ____ eleven times a week.

A. to

B. at

C. for

D. in

16. We trust you; only you can _________ him to give up smoking.

A) suggest B) attract C) advise D) persuade

17. I apologize you breaking your glass.

A. to…to

B. for…to

C. to…for

D. with…for

18. Maybe I’m not very healthy, ______ I have healthy habits.

A. and

B. because

C. although

D. so

19. I love junk food very much, but I try to eat _____ only once a week.

A. its

B. it

C. them

D. they

20. Can you play football _____ us?

A. with

B. for

C. in

D. and

21. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight?

--- I?d like to, ______I?m too busy.

A. and

B. but

C. as

D. so

22. _____ do you shop? I shop every week.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How often

D. How far

23. A lot of vegetables helps you keep ____ good health.

A. at

B. in

C. in

D. on

24. This MP3 ________ me five hundred yuan but it?s good.

A. spent

B. paid

C. bought

D. cost

25. His English isn’t very good. Y ou must _____ him.

A. try help

B. trying to help

C. try to helps

D. try to help

26. Please write a letter to tell your friend ________a better language learner.

A. how to become

B. when to become

C. to become how

D. why to become

27. All of us were ______at the _______news.

A. amazing, amazing

B. amazing, amazed

C. amazed, amazing

D. amazed, amazed

28. What is the best way _______the question?

A. answer

B. answering

C. to answer

D. to answering

29. It takes a lot of practice ________English well.

A. learning

B. learn

C. to learn

D. learned

30. I don’t know this word. I want to _________in your dictionary.

A. look up it

B. look it up

C. find it

D. find it out

31. Their parents _____ in this house since 1980.

A. are living

B. lived

C. have lived

D. will live

32. forgetful you are!

A. What

B. How

C. Why

D. Where

33.She told her boy friend what she _________ during the holidays.

A. hears and hears

B. has seen and heard

C. had seen and heard

D. is seeing and hearing

34. It is water, air and food _________ keep humans living on the earth.

A. and

B. that

C. has

D. have

35. It?s time for you _________ for some serious work.

A. sit down

B. are sitting down

C. sat down

D. to sit down

36. ----Where is Mr White ?

----He ________ the wash room.

A. has been to

B. has gone to

C. is going to

D. goes to

37.—____________ does he do sports every day?

— He does sports for two hours every day.

A. How many

B. How often

C. How long

D. How

38. My watch is nowhere to be found. I _______ it on the table.

A. had left

B. left

C. must have left

D. must be left

39. Tom said that he was feeling better than before.

A. very

B. more

C. much

D. too

40. In _________ years, more students have applied jobs in small towns.

A. recent

B. late

C. last

D. near

41. Wouldn?t it be _________ for him to continue to do the work than to take up something

new?

A. good

B. nice

C. well

D. better

42. —Let me help you, T om.

—Thank you. I can do it. Here's __________ to hold all these things.

A. a big enough case

B. an enough big case

C. a case enough big

D. big enough a case

43. Excuse me, _________ where can I find the railway station, please?

A. and

B. do

C. but

D. you know

44. Some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful at first _________.

A. look

B. appearance

C. glance

D. view

45. Thanks to your kind help, we got the work _________ in time.

A. finish

B. to finish

C. finishing

D. finished

46. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great writer.

A. It was not until

B. It is until

C. It was until

D. Not until

47.“Can you tell me the way to the post office?”“I am sorry. I?ve no .”

A. mind

B. idea

C. thought

D. opinion

48. I didn?t go to bed eleven o?clock last night.

A. that

B. after

C. when

D. until

49. Don?t forget to your dictionary when you come next time.

A. carry

B. bring

C. take

D. fetch

50.________ she give you a book last Sunday?

A. Did

B. Does

C. Do

D. Doesn?t

二、完型填空

A

Cotton, like silk, was discovered and made __1__ cloth by man before the historical period _2_. Its first recorded use was in India, _3_ cotton cloth of very fine texture, almost _4_ silk, was made. When the Spanish _5_ in the New World, they found that the Incas, the Mayas, and the Aztecs knew _6_ cotton cloth. _7_ of the cotton cloth made in Peru, even before the days of the Incas, _8_ that it is kept in museums.

Cotton is the most important of _9_ textiles. Even now, with many artificial materia ls _10_, more than half of all textile products are made of cotton.

Cotton comes _11_ a plant of that name. When the plant is mature, the cotton grows in a white ball around the seed. To _12_ the cotton for market, the seed _13__ from the cotton fiber. This _14_ by a machine called the cotton gin. Then the cotton is _15_ into huge bundles called bales, _16_ are sent to the mills. _17_ the fibers are combed _18_ they will all be turned in the same direction. _19_, the fibers are spun into thread. From the thread, the cotton is woven into _20_.

1. A. into B. out of C. from D. through

2. A. begins B. has begun C. began D. was begun

3. A. there B. where C. which D. that

4. A. so fine as B. such fine as C. as fine as D. as fine like

5. A. arrived B. reached C. returned D. came

6. A. to how make B. how to make C. how was made D. how making

7. A. Any B. Some C. Certain D. Many

8. A. very fine B. so fine C. is very fine D. is so fine

9. A. all the other B. all other C. all D. any

10. A. available B. given C. required D. ready

11. A. from B. through C. out of D. into

12. A. prepare B. leave C. grow D. start

13. A. removes B. removed C. must remove D. must be removed

14. A. is done B. is made C. done D. made

15. A. placed B. packed C. set D. crowded

16. A. that B. those C. which D. they

17. A. Where B. There C. In which D. These

18. A. so as B. such that C. as that D. so that

19. A. Secondly B. After C. Next D. Lately

20. A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dress

B

I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents

1 the necessities of life

2 they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father

3 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them

4 .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t

5 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.

When I 6 from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily

7 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully 8 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t

9 whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the

10 of the company.

I went 11 to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I 12 most was the consoling(咨询) meetings I 13 with the family members of the men and women in my 14 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of 15 . These proved popular and word of them spread. 16 I was being asked to give encouraging 17 to business groups, educators and kids across the country.

But I consider the boot camp my first real 18 , and my life is still guided by the 19 lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 20 it.

1. A. provided B. got C. made D. bought

2. A. while B. but C. so D. or

3. A. about B. with C. for D. of

4. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself

5. A. pay B. find C. produce D. afford

6.A. came B. returned C. escaped D. graduated

7. A. drills B. tasks C. exercises D. reports

8. A. included B. asked C. required D. met

9. A. matter B. mean C. exist D. work

10. A. good B. boss C. rest D. right

11. A. out B. on C. away D. off

12. A. took B. hated C. enjoyed D. did

13. A. ended B. began C. continued D. held

14. A. charge B. situation C. position D. choice

15. A. lessons B. meetings C. training D. separation

16. A. Long before B. Before long C. As usual D.Once again

17. A. performances B. descriptions C. speeches D. gifts

18. A. vacation B. place C. job D. travel

19. A. important B. bitter C. normal D. difficult

20. A. gain B. achieve C. show D. match

三、阅读理解（每题2分）

A

Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.

Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.

1. What's the favourite food in the USA?

A. Hamburger.

B. Fish and chips.

C. Fried chicken.

D. Take-away food.

2. What does hamburger look like?

A. It looks like a mooncake.

B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).

C. It looks like bread with meat in it.

D. It looks like a banana.

3. Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?

A. English food.

B. American food.

C. Chinese food.

D. French food.

4. Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?

A. Y es, they are.

B. No, they aren't.

C. Y es, they were.

D. No, they weren't.

5. Who do you think likes hamburgers best?

A. The old people.

B. Children.

C. Most of the people.

D. Nobody

C

One afternoon, Kate and her brother Bob went out to play. Kate was eight, and Bob w as ten. “Let?s go to the bridge and we can see fish in the river.” s aid Kate. “I don?t know,” Bob said. “Mum told us, …Don?t go on the bridge?. She said it is dangerous.”

Kate said, “I am not afraid. Are you?”

They walked onto the bridge and began looking for fish in the river. The bridge was a train bridge. Trains went over the bridge three times a day.

The children were standing in the middle of the bridge when they heard a loud noise. “A train is coming!” Bob shouted. “Run!” He ran to the end of the brid ge. He was safe.

Kate ran, too, but she fell. The train was coming fast. Kate ran towards Bob. She fell again right on the train tracks. There was no time to leave. She had to lie down between the tracks. A few seconds later, the train went over the girl, but she was not hurt at all. She stood up and said to Bob, “Don?t tell Mum! Don?t tell Mum!”

At last their mother found out about the story. She was angry because they went on to the bridge. But she was happy that Kate was all right.

1. Bob and Kate were .

A. twins

B. brothers

C. sisters

D. brother and sister

2. One afternoon they went to the bridge to see .

A. their mother

B. fish

C. the train

D. the river

3. When the train came, the children were .

A. in the middle of the bridge

B. at the end of the bridge

C. on their way to the bridge

D. away from the bridge

4. Where was Kate when the train was going over her?

A. Right on the train tracks.

B. On one of the tracks

C. Between the tracks.

D. Beside the tracks.

5. When their mother knew about the story, she was .

A. happy

B. angry

C. sorry

D. both angry and happy

B

Why is 2004 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year(闰年)！What?s so special about that? Well, Leap Year happens only once every four years. And it has 366 days instead of the usual 365. In a Leap Y ear, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.

Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar(日历) in step with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the whole year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. However, a true year is actually 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long. That?s the time it takes the earth to travel around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Y ear.

1. How often can we have a Leap Year?

A. Every year.

B. Every February

C. Every other year

D. Every four years

2. What is a calendar? It is a kind of clock .

A. for the whole year

B. only for Leap Year

C. for the usual year

D. for the unusual year

3. How long does it take the earth to travel around the sun? It takes the earth to

travel around the sun.

A. a day

B. a little longer than 365 days

C. a year

D. a month

4. Mrs. Green was born on February 29, 1972. Now she is 32. How many birthdays has

she had?

A. 32.

B. 16.

C. 8.

D. 4.

5. While of the following statements is NOT true?

A. People who were born on February 29th are very lucky because they can have more

birthdays than others.

B. Usually we have 365 days in a year.

C. There were 29 days in February, 1992.

D. The next Leap Year will be the year 2008.

D

Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant and its owner did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.

Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside.

The menu that the waiter gave the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price. So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was.

1. How was the food in the White Rose Restaurant?

A. Its quality had always been good and its prices low.

B. It was poor and good at first but became more expensive later.

C. It was cheap and good at first but became more “expensive” later.

D. It looked beautiful on the outside but it was very different inside.

2. How did the restaurant attract many people?

A. By lowing the price of its food.

B. By improving the quality of its food.

C. With waiters smiling at the guests when they came into the restaurant and giving

them better service.

D. By showing men and women menus with different price on them.

3. According to this passage, when a man and a woman ate at the restaurant, the fo od

was .

A. usually paid by the man and sometimes by the woman

B. always paid by the man only.

C. paid by both the man and the woman.

D. normally paid by the woman.

4. The White Rose succeeded because .

A. men like their women friends to be generous.

B. women like their men friends to be generous.

C. men are more generous than woman.

D. women are more generous than men.

E

Song Xiaobo, a handsome 24-year-old boy, finished in the second place in the competition called “Come On, My Hero” in 2006. He was born in a small family. When he was one year old, a fever made him lose his hearing. His parents tried their best to treat his illness. Now, Xiaobo is taking care of his family. Though he cannot speak or hear like other normal people, after about 8 years of training, he is now a professional dancer. Y ou can always see confidence (自信) in his eyes. Most of the time, he likes to smile. Xiaobo calls himself silent milk. And just this shows his simpleness and sincerity (真诚). Although he can’t hear or speak, he will never sto p performing actively on stage. Maybe he is not strong physically, but he is very strong in spirit. His confident smile is the most beautiful thing. Everyone loves it. His diligence made him successful. Come on, my hero!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.

1. How long has Song Xiaobo had a hearing problem?

A. 8 years.

B. 20 years.

C. 23 years.

D. 24 years.

2. What made Song Xiaobo succeed?

A. His silence.

B. His smile.

C. His confidence.

D. His hard work.

3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Song Xiaobo finished in the second place in a competition in 2006.

B. Song Xiaobo once worked as a singer.

C. Song Xiaobo can neither hear nor speak.

D. Song Xiaobo is the hero in the writer’s heart.

4. According to the passage, we can infer that ______.

A. Song Xiaobo’s family paid a lot of money for his illness

B. Song Xiaobo will give up performing on the stage

C. Song Xiaobo likes chatting with his friends

D. Song Xiaobo is shy and isn’t confident

5. What’s the bes t title for this passage?

A. Song Xiaobo’s Childhood

B. The Hero in My Heart

C. Make Y ourself Different

D. A Wonderful Performance

四、作文

1、写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。

注意：1．词数：100左右

2．生词：通讯：communicate(with sb．)vi

communication n

互联网：the Internet n

2、假如你是李华，寒假期间你游览孔庙看到有些游客乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画，使得有些古迹遭到严重破坏。请你给某报社写一封信反映这种情况，并对如何保护国家遗产提出一些建议（至少3点）

要求：1.可加内容

2.词数100左右

3.生词：孔庙the Confucian Tenmple

开头结尾给出如下：

Dear Editor：

Y ours

Li Hua

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