托福阅读词汇题汇总精
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TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-
托福阅读词汇题汇总
上午场 A卷 1. inspiring = striking启发灵感的;
2. discarded= abandoned被抛弃的;
3. baffled= puzzled困惑的;
4. confirming = proving有说服力的,证明;
5. of no need to say = obvious显而易见的;
6. adhesive = sticky附着的;
7. ensured = guaranteed有保证的;
8. duration = length 持久;
9. enabled = allowed可行的;
some degree = to certain extent某种程度上;
B卷 1.
episode = event事件;
2.restore = return恢复;
3.account for = explain解释;
4.broaden = expand扩大;
5.supplant = replace代替;
6.be subjected to = be restrained to受制于;
7.augment = increase增加;
下午场 1.
abruptly=suddenly突然地
2.insure=guarantee确保
3.viable=capable of succeeding可行的
4.accessible=available可获得的
5.unprecedented=not previously experienced史无前例
6.era=period时代
7.suffice=be enough充足
8.spurt=sudden increase急剧上升
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c29266459.html,pelling=convincing令人信服的
10.vacate=empty清空
11.counterpart=equivalent等价物
12.essential=principal重要的
=unvarying始终如一的;不变的
=add?to使加强
=endlessly无限期地
=barrier障碍
=solely唯一地
=mainly占主导地;主要地
=widely?agree一致同意
for=makeupfor弥补
=healthy强健
=available可使用的
=ideal理想的
上午场 =considerable广大的,范围大的
2. temporary=short-term短暂的
=begin again重新开始
= strong 剧烈的
=return to normal 恢复
6. complex=complicated复杂的
=change改变,修正
=too much 过多的
=significantly 极大地
10. trigger=start开始
=at the same time同时发生的
12..magnitude=extent程度
下午场 1. derive=obtain获得
=following连续的
for=make possible允许,使成为可能
=suddenly突然
=suppose推测,假定
=posture姿态
to=responsible for归因于
accustomed
to=be used to习惯于
=carry out实施
=final最终的
=significant意义深远的
=put放置
=unwilling to do不情愿的
=shape塑造,使成形
=unfavorable不利的
=energetic精力充沛的
by=occurred together with伴随着
response to=as a result of 由于
=very significant 极大的
1. inexplicable=mysteriously 难以解释地
2. engage in=practice 从事
3. intentional=planned 故意的
4. profusely=abundantly 大量地
5. repetitive=happen many times 重复发生的
6. elaborate=develop 进一步详细阐述,发挥
7. retention=keeping 保留
8. contribute=provide 提供
9. still=motionless 静止不动的
10. constitute=compose 构成
11. thus=therefore 因此
1.property=characteristics 特征
2.substantially=significantly 显着地
3.allegedly=supposedly 假设地
4.apparent=obvious 明显的
5.occasionally=sometimes 偶尔地
6.drastically=extremely 猛烈的
7.segregated=separated 分割
8.leftovers=remains 剩余物
9.ensured=guaranteed 确保
10.match=agree with 匹配
11.rival=competing竞争
A卷 1. faithfully = accurately 准确地,真实地
2. admiration for = high opinion of 崇拜
3. fragile = delicate 脆弱的
4. perceived = seen 被察觉到
5. garment = article of clothing 服装
6. thus = in this way 因此
7. install= put in place 安装,设置
8. prompt = encourage 促使
9. obtain = gather 获取
10. are preserved = survive 被保存下来
11. a wealth of data = a lot of information 大量的信息
12. encompass = include 包含
B 卷 1. delicate = carefully managed 需小心处理的
up with = tolerate 忍受
3. entail = involve?包含,涉及
4. essential = main 主要的
5. suppose = assume 假设
6. encompass = include 包含
7. lethal = deadly 致命的
8. appeal = attract 吸引
9. emergence = development 出现
10. vicinity = area 周围地区
11. proximity =closeness 接近,靠近
A卷 1. Supplement = addition补充
2. presumed = assumed假定的
3. inhospitable = bleak荒凉的
4. sterile = barren贫瘠的
5. hazard = danger危险
6. fragile = delicate脆弱的
7. subtle巧妙的 = complex
8. hostile = combative敌对的,好战的
9. rot = decay腐烂
10.articulate(人)善于表达的;(说话)口齿清楚的 =
expressive有表现力的
B 卷 1. allied = combined联合的
2. compilation 汇编 = integration 整合
3. isolated = separated分开的,独立的
4. vulnerable易受伤害的 = unprotected
5. distinct = clear清晰的
6. intact 完好无损的 = whole完整的
7. disperse = spread传播,扩散
8. mutual = shared 共同的,互相的
9. annual = yearly每年的
1. verifying = confirming 确认,证实
2. ascend = go up 上升
3. converge on = meet at 集会,会面
4. vanish = disappear 消失
5. features = ascepts 特征
6. unrivaled = unequaled 举世无双的
7. mere = only 仅仅
8. verging on = bordering on 濒于,近乎
9. admirably 值得赞赏地= very well
10. durable = long-lasting 持久的
11. continuously = constantly 持续地
= recognizable 可辨别的
= keep 保持
= confirm 证实
= swallowing 食入,咽下
= biult-in 本身的,固有的
= liquid 液体
= accidental 意外的,偶然的
= complete 全面的
= state forcefully 坚持
= understand 理解
= abundant 大量的
= claim 声称
1. unpromising = unfavorable 不利的,不乐观的
2. oblige 使有义务= force
3. extend = expand 拓展,扩张
4. diffuse = spread 扩散
5. exhibit = show 展示
6. surplus = the amount that exceeds 过剩
7. consistent = doesn’t change significantly 一致的,持续的
8. collective = group 集体的
9. erect = construct 建造
10. reinforce = support 支撑,加强
11. constituent = component 成分
12. gradual = slow 逐渐的,缓慢的
13. predominent = are in the majority 占主导的
14. exhausting = extremely tiring 筋疲力尽的
15. obsolete = out of date 过时的,淘汰的
16. speculate = put forward as a possibility 推测
17. aggregation = groups 集群
18. lateral = side 侧边的
19. take precedence over = have greater importance than 优先,更重要
20. little short of miraculous = amazing because almost impossible 简直
是个奇迹
21. designation = identification 指定
1. anonymous = unidentifiable 匿名的
2. culminate = high point 达到顶点
= rose 出现
4. respectively = seperately 分别地
5. decisive = determinate 决定的
6. obviously = clearly 明显地
7. widespread = common 普遍的
8. dense = thick 浓密的
9. thus = consequently 因此
10. profound = very strong 深远的
11. painstaking = need lots of efforts 需要努力的
12. prerequisite = requirement 先决条件
13. considerable = significant 可观的
14. derive = obtain 获取
15. mean = average 平均的
16. account for = explain 解释说明
17. discrepancy = inconsistence 不一致
18. striking = noteworthy 引人瞩目的
. 1. intact=in complete form完整的
2. competence=ability能力
3. eventual = later 最终
4. advent?= arrival来临
5. stationary= fixed 固定的
6. utilize =?exercise 实施
7. adjacent =?neighboring 邻近的
8. exhibit= display 展示
9. compensate for= make up for 补偿
10. crude= primitive 原始的
11. initiate= start 开始
12. elaborated=complicated 复杂的
13. remarkably close=extremely close 非常近的
14. remarkably= strikingly 惊人地
15. chronological= a list that pair pastevents with dates 按时间顺序排
列的
= helpful 有利的
or so = roughly twenty 二十个左右
= concentrated 关注的
= about to happen 即将发生的
= improvement 改善
= almost completely 几乎
= surprised 惊讶的
= disturb 打扰
= simple 简单的,基本的
= primitive 原始的
= in the end 最终
= begin 开始
1. exclusively = solely 唯一地,仅仅
2. supplement = add to 补充
3. autonomous = independent 独立的
4. erase = eliminate 消灭
5. persistent = lasting 持续的
6. promote = encourage 促进
7. contradictory = conflicting 相矛盾的
8. manifestations = expressions 表现
9. evident = obvious 显然的
10. assess = evaluate 评估
11. moral = lesson 寓意,教益
12. considerable = a large amount of 大量的
13. inadvertently = accidently 偶然地
14. explicit = clearly stated 清楚表达的
15. suspicion = distrust 怀疑
16. experiment with = try to 尝试
17. drastic = extreme 猛烈的
18. acquire = obtain 获得
19. vacate = empty 清空
20. counterpart = equivalent 等价物
21. compelling = convincing 有说服力的
1. regimes = governments 政权
2. a surge of = a sudden increase in 急剧增加
3. synthesizing 合成= combining
4. elevated = raised 提高的
5. rudimentary = primitive 原始的
6. motives = reasons 动机
7. anticipate = predict 预计
8. foundation = basis 基础
9. vicinity 周围地区= region
10. contribute to 导致= add to 增加
11. exhaust = use up 用完,耗尽
12. on balance = overall 总的来说
13. prevailing = widely accepted 普遍接受的
14. retention = preservation 保留
1. ceaselessly = continually 持续地,不停地
2. exploit = use 运用
3. furnish = equip 提供
4. witness = experience 经历
5. scrutiny = close observation 仔细审查
6. undoubtedly = certainly 肯定
7. scatter = distribute 分散
8. exceed = be more than 超过
9. supplement = add to 补充
10. compose = make up 组成
11. extract 提取;(用力)取出 = remove
12. pioneering 开创性的= original 独创的
13. margin = limit 极限,界限
14. sparse = thinly distributed 稀疏的
15. contract into = be reduced to 缩减成
16. promote = encourage 促进
17. bare = not covered by leaves 裸露的
1. lucrative = profitable 有利可图的
2. revered = greatly admired 受尊敬的
3. advent = arrival 到来
4. impluse to = push toward 推动
5. potential = possible 潜在的,可能的
6. appreciably = significantly 可观地
7. fluctuations = variations 波动,变化
8. maintain = claim 认为
9. dramatic = powerful 巨大的
10. fulfill = achieve 完成,取得
11. steadily = continuously 稳步地,持续地
12. plague = cause trouble for 困扰,折磨
13. abrupt = sudden 突然的
14. scattered = spread apart 分散的
15. presumably = probably 大概
16. modify = change 改变
17. drastically = extensively 极大地
18. prohibit = prevent 阻止
19. eminent = distinguished 杰出的
20. conceivable = imaginable 可想象的
21. dismiss = reject 拒绝
22. relatively = comparatively 相对地
23. rebound = recover 恢复
24. roughly = approximately 大约
25. generating = producing 产生
26. conjunction = combination 结合,交汇
27. nonetheless = even so 尽管如此
28. advocate = supporter 支持者
29. sabotage = intentionally damage 故意破坏
= with great detail 精心制作地,详尽解释地
31. abandon = no longer occupy 抛弃
32. intermittently = periodically 间歇地,断断续续地
33. heighten = increase 增强
34. prevail = dominate 普遍,占主导
35. substantially = largely 极大地
1. presumably = it is reasonable to assume 想必是,很可能
2. pertinent = relevant 相关的
3. subdue = defeat 打败
4. coincide with = occur at the same time 巧合,与…同时发生
5. their component = what they consist of 成分
6. postulate 假设 = propose 提议
7. exceedingly = extremely 极其地
8. ongoing = continuing 持续的
9. correspond to = match 相符
10. complexity = sophistication 复杂
11. allow = make possible 允许
12. sophisticated = highly developed 复杂的
13. surge = sudden increase 激增
14. propotion = size 比例,大小
15. sustain = support 维持
16. invariably = always 一贯地
17. formulate 确切表达 = state
18. decipher 解密 = figure out 弄明白
19. retain = keep 保持
20. initiate = start 开始
21. alter = change 改变
22. integrate = combine 结合
23. keen = sharp 敏锐的
24. intend = plan 打算
25. secrete 分泌 = creat产生
26. evoke = cause 引起
27. ingenious = clever 聪颖的
28. feat = achievemnet 成就
29. bizarre = strange奇怪的
30. unpredictable = uncertain 不确定的
1. relentless = without pause 不停的
2. encounter = come into contact with 遇到
3. mobilize = put into action 发动
4. remarkable = impressive 令人印象深刻的,惊人的
5. rule out = exclude 排除
6. ideal = prefect 理想的,完美的
7. periodically = at regular intervals of time 周期性地
8. elaborate = complex 复杂精细、
9. confirm = prove 证实
10. ornament = decorate 装饰
11. stamina = endurance 耐力
12. peak = highest point 顶点
13. property = characteristic 特征
14. substantially = significantly 极大地
15. allegedly = supposedly 据称
16. apparent = obvious 明显的
17. swift = fast 快速的
18. significant = considerable 大量的
19. modest = relatively small 不多的
20. consequently= therefore 因此
21. abrupt = sudden 突然的
22. derive= obtain 获得
23. core = center 核心
24. presume = suppose认为
1. divert = redirect 使转向
2. excessive = too much 过多的
3. capacity = ability 能力
4. widespread = common 普遍的
5. durable = long-lasting 持久的
6. pose = present 提出
7. hasten = hurry 急忙
8. courteous = polite 有礼貌的
9. sparse = thinly distributed 稀疏的
10. episode = occurrence 事件
11. proponent = supporter 支持者
12. swift = quick 快速的
13. resultant = consequent 结果的
14. parallel = match 比得上
15. profound = very strong 深远的
16. shallow = have little depth 浅的
= related 相关的
18. compilation = collection 汇编,集合
19. disperse = spread 散布
20. recognized = accepted 认可的
21. simultaneously = at the same time 与此同时
22. dismiss = reject 不予考虑
23. elevated = high 高的
1. intriguing = fascinating 吸引人的
2. inconclusive = not definitive 非决定性的
3. skeptical = doubtful 怀疑的
4. unethical = improper 不合适的
5. considerable = significant 大量的
6. innovation 创新= change
7. evident = clear 明显的
8. succeeding = following 随后的
9 . persuasive = convincing 有说服力的
10. corroborate = confirm 证实
11. promote = encourage 促进
12. devastating = extremely destructive 毁灭性的
13. point out = state 指出
14. favor = prefer 更喜欢
15. install = put in place 安装
16. hierarchy = system of ranking 等级制度
17. rudimentary = simple 基础的
18. initiate 开始 = introduce 引进
19. related to = in proportion to 与。。。有关
20. distract = grab one’s attention 使注意力分散
21. speculate = guess 推测
22. pioneering 先导性的= original 原创的,新颖的
23. distinct = separate 不同的
24. enable = allow 使能够
25. restrict = limit 限制
26. stimulate = encourage 刺激,鼓励
27. surplus = excess 多余的
28. lucrative = profitable 有利可图的
29. elaborate = complex 复杂精细的
30. unfavorable = disadvantageous 不利的
31. trigger = initiate 引发
32. severely = greatly 极大地
33. reinforce = strengthen 加强
= component 成分
逐步的 = slow 缓慢的
= be in the majority 占主导地位的
= limited 局限的
确定无疑的= simple (表示强调)纯粹的,完全的
使能= allow 允许
开创性的= original 原创的
= complete 完整的
表面地= on the first impression 依初次印象的
= add 增加
= extend 延长
= almost completely 几乎
= surprised 吃惊的
3. disrupt = disturb 打乱
4. rudimentary = simple 基础的
5. painstaking = at great effort 艰苦的
6. precious = expensive 珍贵的
7. his imitators = people who copied his work 他的模仿者
8. unfavorable = negative 不利的
9. more permeable = have more places where crossings could occur 更易
渗透的
10. pursue = engage in 从事
11. comparable = similar 相似的
12. exclusively = solely 仅仅地
13. supplement = add to 补充,增加
14. autonomous = independent 独立自主的
15. erase = eliminate 消除
16. likewise = similarly 相似地
17. lucrative = profitable 有利可图的
18. might = strength 力量
19. cue = signal 信号
20. qualify量化 = calculate 计算
21. arduous = difficult 艰难的
22. quest = search 追寻,搜索
23. conducive to = favorable to 有利于
24. generate = produce 产生
1. isolated 隔离的,孤立的= widely separated 远远地隔开
2. distinct = clear 清晰的
3. mutual = shared 共同的
4. exploit = take advantage of 利用
5. optimal = most favored 最佳的
6. excrete = release 释放
7. stationary 静止不动的= fixed 固定的
8. specify 明确指出 = state 说明
9. focus = concentrate 注意力集中于
10. imminent = about to happen 即将发生的
11. refinement = improvement 改善
12. alter = change 改变
13. booming = rapidly growing 快速增长
14. anticipate = expect 预期
15. intrusive 入侵的 = unwelcome
16. monumental = enormous 极大的
17. manipulate = skifully use 熟练使用
18. pursue = practice 从事
19. subsistence =survival 生存
20. constituent = component 组成部分
21. gradual 逐渐的= slow
22. predominate = are in the majority 占主导地位的
23. diffuse = spread 分散
1. collective = group 集体的,共同的
2. erect = construct 建立
3. consequent = resulting 随之而来的
4. reinforce 加强 = support
5. intact = whole 完整的
6. readily = easily 轻而易举地
7. strictly aquatic habitat = only live in aquatic environment 只生活在水
中
8. simultaneously = meanwhile 同时地
9. exclusively = only 仅仅
10. artificial = man-made 人造的
11. annual = every year 每年的
12. derive = obtain 获得
13. remian = maintain 持续
14. mean = even 平均的
上午场 1. profound = strong 强烈的,深刻的
2. plausible = resaonable 合理的,说得通的
3. honor = respect 尊敬
4. self-sufficient自给自足的 = independent
5. constant = occurring periodically 持续地
6. exploit = use 利用
7. retain = keep 保持
8. resolve = settle 解决
9. fortunately = luckily 幸运地
10. seldom = rarely 很少
11. exclude = keep out 排除…在外
12. accommodate 容纳= allow 允许
13. detect 察觉= notice 注意到
14. debate = argue about 辩论
下午场 1. obsolete = out of date 过时的
2. suitable = appropiate 合适的
3. ambitious = impressive but difficult to achieve 雄心壮志的
4. take precedence over = have greater importance than 优于
5. thereby = consequently 因此
6. generally = usually 通常
7. tend to =take care of 照顾
8. perceive = see 看待
9. scatter = spread apart 分散
10. presumably 据估计= probably 大概
上午场 1. obvious 明显的 = clear
2. adjacent to = next to 毗邻
3. widespread 广泛传播的 = common 常见的
4. dense = thick 厚的
5. sophistication = complexity 复杂精细
6. anchored = held in place 固定住的
7. eventually 最终= over time 随着时间的流逝
8. renowned = famous 着名的
9. concur with = agree with 与…达成共识
10. distinctive = characteristic 特色鲜明的
11. gradually = slowly 逐渐地
12. surplus = excess quantity 过剩
13. exhibit = display 展示
14. embody = incorporate 包含
15. collapse = fall inward 崩塌
16. intense 剧烈的= extreme 极其的
17. in retrospect = in reconsidering the past 回顾
18. scenario = version of events 情形
19. repetitive = happening many times 重复的
20. elaborate 精心制作的= developed
21. retention = keeping 保持
下午场 1. overwhelming = without doubt 绝对的
2. substantial = large 巨大的
3. inadvertently = unintentionally 无意地
4. pointless = of no use 没用的
5. unprecedented = previously unequaled 前所未有的
6. seldom = rarely 很少
7. indispensable = essential 必要的
8. hasty = hurried 匆忙的
1. cycle 循环 = pattern of events that repeat itself
2. surplus 剩余的 = extra 额外的
3. disrupted = disordered 打乱的
4. dramatically = significantly 极大地
5. trigger 引发= start
6. simultaneously = at the same time 同时
7. magnitude = extent 程度
8. ongoing 正在进行的 = continuing 持续的
9. correspond to 符合= match 匹配
10. complexity = sophistication 复杂
11. allow 允许 = make possible 使…可能
12. enhance = improve 提高
13. peculiar = unique 独特的
14. exert 运用,施加= put forth
15. disperse = scatter 分散
16. address = deal with 处理
17. scarcity 罕见= insufficiency 不充足
18. prolong 延长= extend 延伸
19. commonplace = ordinary 普通的
20. rudimentary = primitive 原始的
21. hazardous = dangerous 危险的
22. pertinent = relevant 相关的
23. cease = stop 停止
24. integrate 整合 = combine 结合
25. launch 发起 = start 开始
26. methodically 有条理地 = systematically 系统地
27. accelerate = speed up 加速
28. perfect = improve 完善
1. permeate = spread through 渗透
2. spurt = sudden increase 激增
3. camouflage = disguise 伪装
4. facilitate = make easier 促进
5. impetus 推动 = incentive 激励
6. sustain = keep 保持
7. resemble = be similar to 相像
8. wrought使发生了,造成了(尤指变化)= create
9. identical = the same 相同的
10. sophisticated = complex 复杂的
11. inconspicuous = not easily noticed 不明显的
12. plentiful = numerous 大量的
13. emergence = rise 兴起
14. routinely = regularly 常规地
15. distinctive 有特色的 = attractive 吸引人的
16. vicinity 周围地区= region
17. contribute to 导致 = add to 增加
18. exhaust = use up 耗尽
19. on balance = overall 总的来说
1. garment = article of clothing (一件)衣服
2. thus = in this way 因此
3. install 安装 = put in place
4. promote = encourage鼓励,促进
5. prerequisite 先决条件 = requirement 要求
6. proper = appropriate 合适的
7. rule out = exclude 将…排除在外
8. ideal 理想的 = perfect 完美的
9. periodically = at regular intervals of time 定期地
10. elaborate 复杂精细的 = complex 复杂的
11. constituent = component 组成成分
12. gradual 逐渐的 = slow 缓慢的
13. predominate = in the majority 占主导
14. diffuse = spread 分散
15. lucrative = profitable 有利可图的
16. revere = greatly admire 敬重
17. advent = arrival 到来
18. give an impluse to = push forward 推动
19. repetitive = happen many times 重复的
20. elaborate 复杂精细的 = developed 先进的
21. retention = keeping 保持
22. stimulate 刺激 = encourage
23. indispensable 必不可少的 = essential 必要的
24. conventional = traditional 传统的
25. confirmed = proven 经证实的
26. ornament = decorate 装饰
27. stamina = endurance 耐力
28. peak = high point 最高点
29. customarily = commonly 通常地
30. replicate = copy 复制
31. investigate 调查 = examine 检查
32. relentless = without pause 不停的
33. encouter = come into contact with 遇见
34. mobolize = put into action 动员
35. remarkable 非凡的 = impressive 令人印象深刻的 1.
keenly =very?极其
2.subsequent = later后来的
3.abundant = plentyof大量的
4.remarkable = noticeable引人注目的
5.profound = far-reaching?深远的
6.significant = important?重要的
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c29266459.html,patible = harmonious?协调的