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成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲

成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲
成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲

全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲国家教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心推荐使用

总则

为适应成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外语统一考试的要求,根据国务院学位委员会《关于授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位暂行规定》和国务院学位委员会、原国家教育委员会《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》的有关规定,参照普通本科英语教学大纲的要求,并结合成人高等教育本科英语教学的实际情况,特制订?全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲?。适应对象: 除全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位考生外,还对英语二 / 双学位考生做出了具体的要求。这样会使考试更加规范,使广大考生能够熟悉英语考试的内容、题型、难度、及记分办法。本大纲将于2011年开始执行。现将有关问题作如下说明:

成人英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,一定的英汉互译能力,和初步的听说能力,使他们能以英语为工具,获取专业所需要的信息,并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。为此,本考试主要考核学生运用语言的能力,重点是考核学生的阅读能力以及对语法结构和词语用法的熟练程度。

本考试是一种标准化考试。考试方式为笔试。考试范围主要参照全日制文理科、本科英语教学大纲所规定的1—3级除听说以外的大部分内容。在题型设计上,英汉互译部分和写作部分是主观性试题之外,其余试题均采用客观性的单项或多项选择题形式。听说考试正在规划之中,待时机成熟时实施。客观性试题有信度较高,覆盖面广的优点;而主观性试题有利于提高测试的效度,能更好的检测考生运用语言的能力。为此,本考试采用主观题、客观题混合型,以保证良好的信度和效度,以利于未来全国统考、考查或评估。

本考试按百分制计分,满分为120分(其中100分为成人本科学士学位满分

成绩,再加20分为二 / 双学位考生满分成绩 )。考试成绩合格者发给成人本科学士学位英语合格证书或本科二 / 双学位(学士学位)英语合格证书。

本考试每年举行1次,时间为8月,考试时间为2小时,即上午9:00—11:00。

一、考试对象

1、《全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲》适用于修完成人本科函授及通过自考本科所规定的全部专业内容的学生。

2、关于二学位考生的问题:这里所指的二学位考生是指全日制本科生通过成人教育形式(含自学考试和远程教育)获得成人二学历并申请成人二学位者可参加考试。

3、关于双学位考生的问题:这里所指的双学位考生是在本科学习阶段,学习本专业的同时,学习了另一学科专业的学士学位课程,达到要求者可同时获得另外一个学科的学士学位。双学位考生申请英语考试者可参加考试。

二、考试性质

本考试的目的是考核考生的英语基础知识和语言技能,以及使用英语进行基本阅读、翻译、写作的能力;其性质是英语能力水平考试。

三、考试方式与内容

考试方式为笔试。

考试内容包括六个部分:1. 词汇、语法结构 2. 阅读理解,

3. 完型填空

4. 翻译(英汉互译)

5. 应用文写作

6. 作文或改错

本考试采用闭卷考试,成人学士本科生英语学位考试采用统一格式考试。考试内容共分六个部分。客观题占70%,主观题占50%。每次考试客观题和主观题所占比率可有所变化,但应该适当保持主观题比例。考试时间为120分钟 (具体题量、记分和答题参考时间参见以下各项说明及附表1、附表2、附表3和附表4 )。

第一部分词汇、语法结构(Part I Vocabulary and Structure)该项测试共设30题,每题1分,共30分题。考试时间为15分钟。本部分

为单句选择填空题, (包括词汇部分和语法结构部分)。要求考生根据句意选出最佳答案,填入空白处。词汇命题范围为本大纲所规定的4200词及大纲要求掌握的其它语言项目。

单词、短语、词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表1—3级的主要内容。

第二部分阅读理解(Part II Reading Comprehension)本部分共设15题,每题2分,共30分题。考试时间为35分钟。阅读理解的短文为3篇,每篇长度为240-280词左右,每篇短文设5个问题。要求考生在理解短文的基础上从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是:1.了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意;

2.掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节;

3.理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系;

4.了解作者的目的、态度和观点;

5.根据上下文理解生词的意思;

6.了解语篇的结论;

7.进行信息转换。

本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料(科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等)和实用性文字,不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料;其内容能为各专业学生所理解。

阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的速度。

第三部分完型填空(Part III Cloze)

本部分共20题,每题0.5分,共10分题。考试时间为10分钟。完型填空题是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约150----200词)中留有20个空白处。每个空白处为一题,每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案,使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词,有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。

完型填空部分主要考词语之间的衔接和语句之间的连贯,考生所掌握的词汇和语法的综合运用的能力,同时还考核考生对短文的理解能力和语言运用能力。

第四部分翻译(Part III Translation)

本部分设英汉和汉英两节。A节为英语译成汉语,为10分;B节为汉语译成英语,为10分,共20分题。考试时间两节共为30分钟。两节考试内容均为短句或短文,包括一般性内容和实用性内容。英译汉短句或短文长度为80---100词左右,汉译英短句或短文长度为60-80词左右。英译汉和汉译英的句子难度均低于课文的英语文章。评分标准要求译文做到译意准确、文字通顺,无明显的语言和语法错误。

翻译部分主要考核学生词汇、语法、句型等方面综合运用语言的能力。

第五部分应用文写作(Part IV Writing)

本部分设1题,分值为10分。要求考生用30分钟时间,按照本题中的要求写出一篇80---110词左右的英文短文。其形式以实用写作任务为主,也可以按照所给提纲进行写作,看图作文,写摘要,描述图表或信函等。

写作部分主要考核学生综合应用语言的能力。

第六部分作文或改错(Part V Writing or Identification)本部分为二 / 双学位考生必答题,分值为20分。考试时间不变,即其它部分的考试时间相对缩短。

考试写作内容达到本科学生英语四级写作水平。此项写作中可包括说明文、叙述文、描写文、政论文等, 每次考试可根据实际情况选择其中之一,要求120-----150词左右。

改错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着的A、B、C和D的四个划线部分,其中有一处是错误的,要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分即可。改错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸,目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度,其重点是固定搭配和句型。

附表1:试卷四个部分的题目数、内容、题型及考试时间分配表:

序号测试项目题号测试内容题型百分

时间分配

I 词汇用法和

语法结构

1--30

词汇用法、语法结

构、词形变化等

单项或多项选

择、填空30% 15分钟

II 阅读理解31--45 语篇,包括简单的

一般性及应用性

文章

多项选择

单项选择

30% 35分钟

III 完型填空46--65 短文结构和意思

恢复完整,包括结

构词、实意词,结

构等

多项选择

单项选择

10% 10分钟

IV 翻译66--75 句子和段落

单项或多项选

择、英汉句子互

译或段落翻译

20% 30分钟

V 写作应用文(便条、通

知、摘要、简短信

函、简历表、申请

表、协议书等)或

实用性的段落

套写、书写、填

(80--110词)

10% 30分钟

VI 写作说明文、叙述文等

或改错

大作文

(120--150词)20%

以上其它

部分的考

试时间相

对缩短

合计75+2 100%

+20%

120分钟

附表2:答题及评分办法:

1.客观性试题用机器阅卷,要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸(Answer Sheet)上相应部分用铅笔在字母中间划一横线。每题只能选择一个答案。多选无效,否则该题按零分计分。多项选择题记分只算答对的题数,答错不扣分。

2.主观性试题(翻译、作文)按科学的评分标准评分,其答案必须写在另附的答题纸上 ( 如是改错题,请把所选答案按题号填写到答题纸中,即:Answer Sheet 中, 不需要改正 )。

附表3:总分值及考试时间说明:

1.成人学士学位考试的总分值为100分。

2.二 / 双学位考试的总分值为120分。

3.总考试时间为2小时,即,如做第六题,其它部分的考试时间相对缩短。附表4:“成人英语考试大纲说明”:

《全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲》--- 国家教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心推荐使用附在《全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语考试教程》中。

附表5-1:一级教学要求达到的目标:

级CEB 学

词汇读听写译领会式掌握复用式掌握精读量泛读量

阅读速度

技能要求

语速

(wpm)

技能要

技能要求技能要求

一般

阅读

快速

阅读

词数

累计

词数

累计

词数累计数词数

累计

wpm wpm

能读懂语言

难度一般的

普通题材的

文章。学会

基本的阅读

技能。

120 2

能听懂

英语讲

课及简

短会话

和谈话,

抓住中

心大意

和要点。

能根据所学

课文做笔记、

回答问题、完

成提纲和填

写表格,能就

所学内容在

半小时内写

出80词左右

的短文。内容

比较连贯,语

法基本正确。

能翻译难度低于课

文的文章,理解正

确,译文基本达意,

译速每小时250英

语词。能译出句子结

构比较简单的汉语,

译文达意。基本无明

显的语言和语法错

误,译速每小时150

汉字。

1 70 550 2350 350 1550 6000 6000 25000 25000 60 80

备注1、领会式掌握是指看到英语单词能理解其词义。

2、复用式掌握是指能正确拼写单词并掌握其基本词义和用法。

3、各级都应掌握一定量的常用词组。

4、快速阅读材料难度低于课文,生词不超过总词数的3%。

5、听力材料难度低于课文,题材熟悉,基本上没有生词。

8

附表5-2:二级教学要求达到的目标:

级CEB 学

词汇读听写译领会式掌握复用式掌握精读量泛读量

阅读速度

技能要求

语速

(wpm)

技能要

技能要求技能要求

一般

阅读

快速

阅读

词数

累计

词数

累计

词数累计数词数

累计

wpm wpm

能读懂语

言中等难

度的一般

性题材的

文章。掌握

基本的阅

读技能。

120 2

能听懂

英语讲

课及简

短会话

和谈话,

抓住中

心大意

和要点。

能根据所学

课文做笔记、

回答问题、完

成提纲和填

写表格,能就

所学内容的

在半小时内

写出100词

左右的短文。

内容比较连

贯,语法基本

正确。

能翻译难度低于课

文的文章,理解正

确,译文基本达意,

译速每小时250英

语词。能译出句子结

构比较简单的汉语,

译文达意。基本无明

显的语言和语法错

误,译速每小时200

汉字。

2 70 600 2950 350 1900 7000 13000 30000 55000 65 90

备注1、领会式掌握是指看到英语单词能理解其词义。

2、复用式掌握是指能正确拼写单词并掌握其基本词义和用法。

3、各级都应掌握一定量的常用词组。

4、快速阅读材料难度低于课文,生词不超过总词数的3%。

5、听力材料难度低于课文,题材熟悉,基本上没有生词。

9

级CEB 学

词汇读听写译领会式掌握复用式掌握精读量泛读量

阅读速度

技能要求

语速

(wpm)

技能要

技能要求技能要求

一般

阅读

快速

阅读

词数

累计

词数

累计

词数累计数词数

累计

wpm wpm

能读懂语言

中等一般性

题材的文

章。掌握基

本的阅读技

能。

130~150 2

能听懂

英语讲

课及简

短会话、

谈话和

讲座,抓

住中心

大意、要

点和有

关细节,

领会作

者的观

点和态

度。

能在阅读难

度与课文相

仿的书面材

料时做笔记、

回答问题和

写提纲,能就

一定的话题

或提纲在半

小时内写出

100~200词的

短文,能写短

信和便条。表

达意思清楚,

无重大语言

和语法错误。

能翻译难度低于课

文的英语文章,理解

正确,译文达意,译

速每小时300英语

词。能对内容熟悉的

汉语译成英语,译文

达意,无重大语言和

语法错误,译速每小

时250汉字。

3 70 600 3550 300 2200 8000 21000 35000 90000 70 100

备注1、领会式掌握是指看到英语单词能理解其词义。

2、复用式掌握是指能正确拼写单词并掌握其基本词义和用法。

3、各级都应掌握一定量的常用词组。

4、快速阅读材料难度低于课文,生词不超过总词数的3%。

5、听力材料难度低于课文,题材熟悉,基本上没有生词。

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(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

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