超媒体注释的不同位置对大学生英语阅读理解及词汇习得效果的影响_陈毅萍

英语阅读理解高频词汇(分类整理)

经济类高频词 1.accelerate vt （使）加速，增速 例：accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长 派：acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的 2.boost vt 提高，推动，使增长n 推动，增长 例：boost the economy推动经济增长 派：booster n 支持者，推动器 3.mushroom vi 迅速成长n 蘑菇 例：sth mushroom …快速成长/增加 4.flourish vi 繁荣，茂盛； vt挥动 例：the nation’s economy will flourish国家经济将繁荣发展 5.thrive vi 兴旺，繁荣 例：The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来6.impose vt 把…强加于；征税 考：impose on/upon把…强加于 例：to impose local tax征收地方税 派：imposing a 壮观的，令人难忘的 7.restore vt 恢复，修复；归还，交还 例： restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展 派：restoration n 修复 revive v 使复苏vi 恢复 例：The economy of these areas is beginning to revive这些地方的经济开始复苏 8.soar vi 猛增，高飞；（情绪）高涨 例：Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油价格最近几周飚升 9.squeeze vt 挤，压榨；n 拮据，紧缺；握手 例：financial squeeze财政困难 10.exceed vt 超过，越出 例：The benefits exceed $10 million利润超过1千万美元 派：exceeding a 超过的；exceedingly ad 非常

英语考试60个阅读高频词汇汇总

英语考试60个阅读高频词汇汇总hold sth to account 与….对证，核实 admit to 许可，允许 appear to 似乎，好像 apply sth to sth 把…适用于… ask for 要求 assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注，重视 be based on 以…为基础 be bound to 肯定，一定 when it comes to 当谈论到…,涉及到… be concerned with 担心，忧虑 contribute to 促成，造就 be content with 对…满意 cut back 消减 be convinced of/that 相信，认为 cope with=deal with处理，克服 daily routine 日常生活 devote to 投身于，致力于 have difficulty in doing sth 做….有困难 end up sth with sth 用…结束… be engaged in 参与，从事 elementary school 小学 be equal to 等同于，相当于 expose to 暴露，接触

to some /a extent 从某种角度 far from 一点也不，根本不 fail to 没能做成… at fault 有责任，有错误 federal authority 联邦政府 be filled with 充满 have to 必须得 homeland security 国土安全 be involved in 参与，从事 be judged on 按…评判，判断 lay stress on = focus on 强调，重视 meet one’s needs/standards 满足需要，符合标准 not…..but…..不是，而是 oil drilling= oil tapping= oil exploitation 开采石油 owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为oppose to 反对 make a point of 重视 pay increases 加薪 persuade sb to do sth 劝说 pick up 捡起，接送，学习 there is no question that 毫无疑问 range from …to…范围从…到… resort to 采取…方法，手段 be responsible for 对…负责 have roots in根源于，原因

大学英语B阅读理解练习题及答案

Passage 1 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the countr y. If one likes garden, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside. 2. With the same money needed for ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden 3. When the garden is in blossom, the one ________ has been rewarded. A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden. C. having a garden of his own. D. having been digging, planting and watering 4. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that ________ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didn’t deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life 5. The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent from 很多在伦敦工作的人喜欢住在伦敦郊外，然后每天乘火车、汽车和公交车去上班或上学。这也就意味着他们不得不早出晚归。

(完整版)英语：高考英语阅读高频词汇

高考英语阅读高频词汇 1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变

22. vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇.总结

英语阅读理解高频词汇 ａdmit tｏ许可,允许?ａppeaｒｔo 似乎，好像 apply sｔｈ to sth 把…适用于…?ask for 要求?assurｅ sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ensure ｓb to do sｔｈ保证某人做某事 ａｔtaｃｈ impoｒtaｎce tｏ = pay/ ｃall attention ｔｏ关注,重视 be ｂasｅd ｏｎ以…为基础?be bounｄ to 肯定,一定?wｈｅn it coｍeｓｔo 当谈论到…,涉及到…?ｂe conceｒned ｗith 担心，忧虑 coｎtriｂute to 促成，造就?ｂe content ｗith 对…满意?cuｔ baｃｋ消减 bｅｃonvinced oｆ/that 相信,认为 cope ｗitｈ=deaｌ with处理，克服 daｉly routine 日常生活?dｅvote ｔｏ投身于，致力于?haｖe dｉffｉcuｌｔy ｉn doing stｈ做….有困难?end up sth with sｔh 用…结束…?bｅｅngagｅd iｎ参与，从事?elｅmentarｙｓｃhｏｏl 小学 be ｅqｕａｌｔo 等同于，相当于?exposｅ to 暴露，接触?to ｓoｍe ／a ｅxtent 从某种角度?fa ｒ from 一点也不,根本不?fａｉl to 没能做成…?at faulｔ有责任,有错误?ｆeｄeral ａuｔhority 联邦政府?be filｌeｄ wiｔｈ充满?hａｖｅ to 必须得?hoｍeｌａnd sｅcurity 国土安全?be inｖｏｌvｅｄ in 参与,从事 be judgｅd oｎ按…评判,判断 ｌay stｒess on = focｕｓ on 强调,重视 meet one’sｎeｅds／ｓtaｎdａrds 满足需要，符合标准 ｎot….．buｔ…．.不是，而是 oil drillｉｎg= oil tａpｐiｎg= oil eｘploiｔatioｎ开采石油?owiｎｇ to/ duｅｔo / becauｓe of / ｔhａnks to 幸亏，由于,因为 oｐpose to 反对?mａke ａ poinｔｏf 重视?p ａy inｃreases 加薪 pｅrsuade sb tｏ dｏｓｔh 劝说?piｃk up 捡起,接送,学习?thｅre iｓｎo ｑuestion ｔｈat 毫无疑问 raｎge frｏｍ…to…范围从…到…?reｓoｒt to 采取…方法，手段?be reｓponｓｉble for 对…负责ｈａｖe rｏots in根源于，原因 ｉｎ the loｎg ｒuｎ从长远角度看?ｓee／view/ｒegａrd/ｃonsideｒ as 把…当作,看做…?shaｒe onｅ’sｏpiｎioｎ同意.．．的观点 have something tｏｄo with 和．.．有关 ｈａve ｎothiｎg ｔo ｄo witｈ和…无关?sｏc ｉal tｉes 社会联系?ｓtｏp/prevenｔ/ｋｅｅｐ sb froｍ doｉｎg stｈ阻止…．.做….. strivｅｔo do 设法,努力?tend to 常常?in termｓ of 有关于，涉及到… volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿?ｉｎ the wake of s ｔh …之后 1.Ｂuｒn ｏne’s brｉdges。破釜沉舟。背水一战?２.Gｒeat miｎｄｓthｉnk aliｋe。英雄所见略同 3.No newｓis gｏod news。没有消息就是好消息? 4.Ｏｎe picture is wｏrｔh a ｔｈｏuｓａnd wｏrds。(On ｅeyewitness is bｅｔｔeｒthan tｅnｈｅarsａys。)百闻不如一见 5.Nothinｇｖeｎｔｕred, noｔhing gaiｎed。(Nｏthing braｖｅ，nothing havｅ。)不入虎穴,焉得虎子 6.Ｌife is full oｆups anｄdoｗns。生活充满起伏 7.It’s noｕｓe crying over ｓpilt milk。覆水难收 8．Ｈunger is the beｓｔsauce。饥饿是最好的调味品 9.Bｅtter lａte than never。迟做总比不做好。 １0．Goｄheｌps tｈosｅwｈo help ｔhemseｌves。天助自助者。 1１.Lｏve me，lｏｖｅmy dog。爱屋及乌?12.Don’tｃouｎt yｏur chickeｎs befｏｒｅｔhey hatch。小鸡孵出之后才算数?13．He bｉｔes oｆf tｈａn ｈeｒcan chew。(Theｅye is bigger thaｎｔｈe ｂｅlly。）贪多嚼不烂 １4．Eveｒyoｎｅhａsａskｅleton iｎhis closeｔ。人人都有不可告人之事? 15．To tｅach a fiｓh how to sｗiｍ。班门弄斧。 16.Rome wasｎ’tｂuilt in ａｄay。伟业非一日建成 17．Wｅll begun, halｆdｏne。好的开始，成功了一半 18.Eveｒy ｃloud ｈａｓa siｌver lining。乌云背后是银边?１９．Looｋｂｅｆｏre ｙou leap。三思而后行 ２0.Bｉrｄs of a featｈｅr fｌock toｇetｈeｒ。物以类聚 21.Ａｌitｔｌｅknoｗledｇe ｉｓdaｎｇerous。一知半解最危险?２2.Cｌothｅｓmaｋe the mａｎ。人要衣装。佛要金装?23.Ａgooｄmedicinｅtasteｓbiｔtｅr。良药苦口。 2４.History repeatｓiｔself。历史会重演

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空高频词

Leadership n.领导力['li:d??ip] length n.长度[le?θ, le?kθ］ legal adj.合法的['li:ɡ?l] lap n.圈[l?p] liquid n.液体['likwid] lip n.嘴唇[lip] lifetime n.一生['laiftaim] journal n.日记['d??:n?l] judgment n.判断['d??d?m?nt] joyful adj.高兴的['d??iful] kick v.踢[kik] meanwhile n.& adv.期间['mi:nwail] meantime= meanwhile medium adj中等的n. 媒体['mi:di?m, -dj?m] microphone n.麦克风['maikr?f?un] loyal adj.忠诚的['l?i?l] mature adj.成熟的[m?'tju?] maintain v.保持[mein'tein] historical adj.历史的[his't?rik?l] historic adj.历史的[his't?rik] horrible adj.恐怖的['h?r?bl] guidance n.引导['ɡaid?ns] guarantee v.保证[,ɡ?r?n'ti:] guilty n.有罪的；内疚的['ɡilti] growth n.增长[ɡｒ?uθ］ heaven n.天堂['hev?nli]

harmless adj.无害的['hɑ:mlis]

instruct v.指导；命令[in'str?kt] interactive adj.互动的[,int?r'?ktiv] ignore v.不理会；忽视[iɡ'n?:] impatient adj.没耐心的[im'pei??nt] hunt v.打猎；寻找[h?nt] humor n.幽默['hju:m?] insist v.坚持[in'sist] impression n.印象[im'pre??n] individual adj.& n.个人,个体[,indi'vidju?l, -d??l independence n.独立[,indi'pend?ns] pride n.骄傲[praid] preference n.偏爱(人/物)['pref?r?ns] practical adj.实际的；实用的['pr?ktik?l] possibility n.可能性[,p?s?'bil?ti] profit n.利润['pr?fit] professional adj.职业的[pr?'fe??n?l] rope n.绳子[r?up] scared adj.害怕的[skε?d] rank v.& n.排名[r??k] reaction n.反应[ri'?k??n, ri:-] reflect v.反射[ri'flekt] regret v.& n.后悔[ri'ɡret] reasonable adj.合理的['ri:z?n?bl] realistic adj.现实的[,ri?'listik, ,ri:-] recommend v.推荐[,rek?'mend] mystery n.迷,神秘['mist?ri]

中考英语“阅读理解”答题技巧+高频词汇

中考英语“阅读理解”答题技巧+高频词汇 一、阅读的技巧 1、阅读时不要出声，养成快速阅读的好习惯，出声很拖节奏。 2、阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。 3、学会找关键词，关键句，关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾，做好标记，不要来回找，浪费时间。 4、学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。 二、答题的技巧 主旨题：此类题大多数针对段落或文章的主题思想、标题或目的。 1.从文章出发：文章主旨多在文章首尾段，每段首尾句。善于梳理文章的主次关系，勾画出文章中心句子。另外，一些表示转折的词语后面要格外注意，因为转折前是作者阐述的现象，而转折词之后才是作者自己的观点。 2.从选项出发：四个选项一定是有主次关系的，一般其他三个选项都是文章片面的一点，错误选项的特点就是以偏概全。结合文章大意，再认真研读四个选项，多半会发现选项中的主次关系。 细节题：这类题是针对文章的细节设计的。

在阅读理解题中占据很大的比重，做好这类题是确保基础分的关键。弄清细节，正确获取信息，也是把握文章主旨的前提。细节题的做题方法主要是找关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项。在做细节题的时候，我都会让学生认真分析每一个选项，每一个选项都能利用关键词在文章中找到出处，每找到一处一定要在下面划线做标记，顺手在旁边标上这是哪一题的哪个选项；除此之外，一定要将三错误选项都勾画出错误的地方，这样才能保证你选择的那个是正确答案。 推断题：在理解原文表面信息的基础上，做出判断和推理。 得出其隐含意义和深层意思。考查对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。凡是推断题一定不选原文信息的同义表述。做这类题要依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词句，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论 三、词汇的积累 阅读理解中最困难的就是单词意思的推理。很多同学不会结合上下文分析陌生单词，以下是初中英语高频词汇考察，注意多收集积累。

大学英语阅读教程2答案

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