中译英常用句型
1.我们正要到宾馆，其中一人在旅游车上晕倒了。(when)
We were about to reach our hotel
when one of us fainted on the shuttle
bus.
2.如果你能帮我推荐一本语法书，我
将不胜感激。(appreciate)
I ‘d appreciate it very much if you
could recommend a grammar book
to me.
3. 如果你方便，我想请你把这份讲稿
翻译成德语。(convenient)
If it is convenient to you, I ‘d like you
to translate this speech into German. (necessary, possible, reasonable, essential, important)
4. 毫无疑问，你必须为你的所作所为
负责。(doubt)
There is no doubt that you have to answer for what you have done.
( possibility, point, doubt, sign, need )
5. 受损马路有必要立即修复。(necessary)
It is necessary for the workers to repair the damaged roads immediately.
It is necessary that the workers ( should) repair the damaged roads immediately.
6. 他一听到救命声，就立刻朝喊声跑去。(the moment)
The moment he heard a cry for help, he ran in the direction of it.
( the instant, the moment, the minute, the first time + 句子)
7. 你很可能会后悔你的决定。(chances)
Chances are that you will regret your decision.
It’s likely that….
8. 只有用显微镜才能研究细菌。(Only)
Only with a microscope can you study germs.
Only+by \through doing \when+cl 9. 你们的前途由你们自己来决定。(up to)
It’s up to you to decide your future. 10. 我宁愿住在大街上也不想入住这么脏的旅馆。（rather）
I would rather stay on the street than check in the dirty inn.
I prefer to do…….rather than do…….
11. 他刚出院又染上了其他的病。(No sooner)
No sooner had he left the hospital than he was infected with another disease.
Hardly(had done) when(did) 12. 我们英语老师很少生我们的气。(Seldom)
Seldom does our English teacher get angry with us.
Hardly\Never\Not only\Not until 13. 直到他摘下墨镜我才认出原来他是我的叔叔。(Not until)
Not until he took off his dark glasses did I recognize he was my uncle.
Not until +时状did/do/does +主+谓14. 讨论没有答案的问题是浪费时间。(waste)
It is a waste of time discussing the problems without keys.
It is no use/good doing
15. 不管预约过与否，病人们都被告知要排队等候。(whether)
Whether they had made appointments or not, the patients were told to wait in queue. Whether ….or not
16. 距离世博会还有300多天。(before)
It will be over 300 days before the Expo is held.
It will be+时间段before +从句（do/does)
17. 我已经毕业三年了。(since)
It has been /is three years since I graduated.
It is/has been +时间段since +从句
(did)
18.对司机而言，真正重要的不是车有多贵，而是它有多安全。(matter) What really matters to drivers is not how expensive the car is but how safe it is.
What matters /relieves/surprises sb is that +从句
19. 你最好抓紧时间，否则你要错过末班车了。(or)
You had better hurry up, or you will miss the last bus.
(祈使句+,and/but/or/so+ will do) 20. 据报道，游客只有乘坐直升飞机才能抵达那座山顶。(accessible)
It is reported that the top of the mountain is accessible to the tourists only by taking a helicopter.
It be reported/said/believed/thought/know n that 从句
sth./sp. be accessible to sb/ sth. be available to sb.
21. 今天你越努力，明天就越不会后悔。(the more…the more..)
The harder you study today, the less regretful you will be tomorrow.
The+n.\adj.\adv比较级+主语+谓语，The+n.\adj.\adv比较级+主语+谓语22. 我从未如此热爱中国的文学。(Never)
Never before have I been so fond of the Chinese literature.
Never before +现完（部分倒装）23.你不懂装懂是无济于事的。(use) It is no use pretending to know what
you don’t know.
It is no use, no good,a waste of time+doing
24. 雨天开车再小心也不为过。(too) You can’t be too c areful when you drive in a rainy day.
can’t be too…再…也不为过
25. 我想当然认为他们会提醒我开会。(grant)
I take it for granted that they will remind me to attend the meeting. sb. take sth for granted 某人认为…是理所当然
26. 医生花了十小时才做完了这个复杂的手术。(take)
It took the doctor ten hours to finish this complicated operation.
It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth.
27. 令他高兴的是，这是他第三次进入决赛了。(It)
To his pleasure, it is the third time that he has entered the final competition.
It is/This is the 序数词time+that从句（have/has done)
It is/This was the 序数词time+that 从句（had done)
28. 正是因为他努力学习才被大学所录取。(It….that….)
It was because he studied hard that he was admitted to/into the university.
It be +because状从+that从句（强调句）
自考本科英汉互译-汉译英常用结构和句型
汉译英常用结构和句型 一、主语 （一）主语的确定：汉语中长主语，短谓语的句子翻译，即戏称“头大身子小”的句型。【“尾重” 原则（end weight）】 1. 我国政府愿意在平等互利、相互开放、长期合作、共同发展的基础上，进一步加强同亚洲各国 的经济合作和贸易交流。 The Chinese government stands ready to further strengthen economic cooperation and trade ties with other Asianations on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, mutual openness, long-term cooperation and common development. 2. 未来老百姓的生活会更好。 × The life of the people in the future will be better. √ The people will lead/ live a better life in the future. 3. 中国加入世贸组织后，外商参与中国西部开发的机会将越来越多。 × The opportunities for foreign businesses to participate in China’s development of the western region will increase. √ Foreign businesses will have more and more opportunities to participate in China’s development of the western region. 4. 浙江大学建校100年来，办学取得了巨大成功。 × Zhejiang University has been established for more than 100 years, and made great achievements / made a huge success in its school running. √ Zhejiang University has made great achievements / made a huge success in its school running since its establishment 100 years ago. 5. 该产品的主要特点是工艺精湛，经久耐用。 This product is chiefly characterized by its fine workmanship and durability. 6. 语言这个东西不是随便就可以学好的，非下苦工夫不可。 The mastery of language is not easy and requires painstaking effort. 7. 如今，年过半百的他还是时常想起自己童年时代的玩伴。 Even now, memories of his childhood playmates haunt the man in his fifties. 8. 我们相信，在新的一年里，通过双方的努力，我们的业务和友好合作关系会得到发展。 We believe we will be able to develop business relations and friendly cooperation through our common efforts in the coming year. 9. 尽管己退居二线，他的工作热情丝毫不减。 He works enthusiastically as ever even though he has retired from the leading post. 10. 我来到杭州教书，完全是一个巧合。 It has been an unexpected piece of luck for me to become a teacher in Hangzhou. 11. 进行社会主义现代化建设，必须尊重知识，尊重人才。 In our drive for socialist modernization, we must respect knowledge and talented people. （二）名词化 12. 捕获萨达姆·侯赛因并不意味着在伊拉克的冲突会就此结束。 The capture of Saddam Hussein does not mean the end of conflict in Iraq. 13. 医疗服务不能改变预期寿命，许多当代的临床护理在治病中所起的作用也并不重要，这些事实 都是有据可查的。 The impotence of medical services to change life expectancy and insignificance of much contemporary clinical care in the curing of disease are all well-documented. 14. 中国加入世界贸易组织，将为中国和亚洲以及世界各国各地区经济的发展注入新的活力。 China’s entry into the WTO will instill new vitality into the economic growth of China as well as other countries and regions in Asia and beyond. 15. 坚持一个中国的原则，是实现和平统一的基础和前提。 Adherence to the principle of one China is the basis and premise for peaceful reunification.
(完整版)中考英语汉译英专题讲解与练习
谈中考英语句型转换 完成句子一般是指根据所给汉语完成句子。这类题型主要检测学生的语言基础和对语法知识的掌握，如时态、语态、主从复合句等，特别应注意固定短语及常用的习惯搭配的积累，还要注意区别英汉表达上的差异，两种语言在句型结构、词语对应上的不同之处。答题时，要判断所给句子该译成简单句、并列句还是复合句，并灵活运用英语句型结构；要考虑使用什么时态、语态；要注意用法表达的准确性，选准单词，才能使译句表达得清楚、准确。当然，还要注意书写干净、工整，有一个好的卷面。 完成句子题型通常有4种形式：（1）根据所给的汉语完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（2）根据括号里的汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（3）根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词；（4）根据中文写出相应的英文，即将整句汉语译成英语。 一、根据所给汉语（或根据括号里的汉语提示）完成句子，每空字数不限 这两类考题相对容易一些。由于不受字数的限制，一旦遇到不会表达的单词或短语，可以绕开，在不影响基本意思的前提下使用同义词语、同义句型或同义表达方式。 【真题引导1】 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。_______Li Ping ______ his homework last night. 2. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。 ___________ and you'll see a house_________ . 3. 天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。It's __________, so I think it's time __________. 4. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢？How __________________our neighbors? 5. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。That new school is _______ that it _________. 6. 我们确信润扬大桥将有助于扬州更快发展We ________the Runyang Bridge will ______. 【真题引导2】 根据括号里的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空字数不限。 1. These new cars are ______________ (中国制造). 2. To drink more water every day is _____________ (对你有好处). 3. The picture is beautiful, ___________ (让我看看). 4. ______________ (在他的帮助下), I've made greatprogress in English. 5 .He asks me _________________ (我是否有空). 【巩固训练】 A）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 中国政府正忙于为2008年北京奥运会做准备。 The Chinese government ____________getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 2. 他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员。 His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he __________________. 3. 你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。 You should learn how to ________________with your teachers and schoolmates. 4. 学校里所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净和整洁。 All the classrooms and labs in the school must _________ clean and tidy. 5. 你得努力学习，否则你将落后于其他同学。Study hard,__________ your classmates. 6. 不久我们会再次见面的。It _______________ we see each other again. 7. 只有麦克回答了那个问题。________________ answered the question. 8. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。He spoke ______________ others understood. 9. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。Don't stop the children __________________. 10. 你还有别的什么忘在家里了吗？Do you have anything __________________? 11. 孩子们将那猴子团团围住，然后抓住它送到了动物园。 The children __________________the monkey,__________________ and sent to the zoo. 12. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。 You'd better __________________ the air ticket for him before he __________________. 13. 图书馆仅这个月就借给学生两千多本书。
英语五大基本句型汉译英练习试题
基本句型汉译英练习 一、主谓结构 二、主系表结构 三、主谓宾结构 四、主谓+双宾语结构 五、主谓+复合宾语结构 六、there be结构 一、主谓结构 说明： 本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。如，The sun rises. 主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises. 谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east. 翻译练习： 1. 你应当努力学习。 2. 她昨天回家很晚。 3. 那天早上我们谈了很多。 4. 会议将持续两个小时。 5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6.6. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 .
7. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 8. 每天八时开始上课。 9. 这个盒子重五公斤。 10. 五年前我住在北京。 11. 爱丽丝很会游泳。 12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 15. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 二、主系表结构 说明：本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。系动词有 （1）表示特征和存在状态的 be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound. （2）表示状态延续的 remain, stay, keep, continue, stand. （3）表示状态变化的 become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow. 翻译练习： 1. 我的兄弟都是大学生。
汉译英重要句型
43. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned _____ at the meeting. A. down B. up C. out D. over 44. Contrary _____popular belief，moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. A. on B. at C. against D. to 45. _____ the storm，we have to postpone the flight. A. Owing to B. Thanks to C. Because D. As 46. By using both ears one can tell the direction _____ a sound comes. A. in which B. from which C. over which D. with which 47. When she worked with the government，she _____ the difficult task of monitoring elections. A. overworked B. overtook C. underwent D. undertook 48. Apparently，it wasn‘t an accident. Someone must have done it on _____. A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason 49. _____ conclusion，walking is a cheap，safe and enjoyable form of exercise. A. In B. On C. By D. As
20个重点汉译英句型
20个重点汉译英句型 1、There be 有迹象表明，不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。 There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation 二、形式主语 例：玛丽觉得毕．靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。 Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 三、Not h i n g b ut··· 例：艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 四、发现(看见＼听见)谁做什么 例：亚当斯先生发现他1 3岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱时大为震惊。 Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet. 五、动词不定式的否定式 例：他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。 With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news. 1、表手段 例：作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。 Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism. 七、比较结构 例：他比任何对手的得分都高得多，证明他不愧为一个胜利者。 He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner 例：我们常常发现，运用一个规律比懂的它要难的多。 We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it 八、Ca n，t h e I p···d o i n g a b o ut 例：她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside. 九、连续性动词。 例：我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。 I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flowers show. 十、b efo r e句型 例：我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
英语五大基本句型汉译英练习
基本句型汉译英练习 主谓结构 主系表结构 主谓宾结构 主谓+双宾语结构 主谓+复合宾语结构 主谓结构 说明： 本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。如，The sun rises. 主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises. 谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east. 翻译练习： 1. 你应当努力学习。 You should study hard.. 2. 她昨天回家很晚。 She come home late yesterday. 3. 那天早上我们谈了很多。 We are talk a lot of that morning. 4. 会议将持续两个小时。 The conference will continue two hours 5. 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 The thing everyday will happen in the world. 7. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 1919 years ago, outburst “five. four” movement in Beijing. 8. 每天八时开始上课。 Everyday begin classes at 8 o’clock. 9. 这个盒子重五公斤。 The box weight five kg. 10. 五年前我住在北京。 Five years ago, I live in Beijing. 11. 爱丽丝很会游泳。 Alice swimming very well. 12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 John’s father died last night. 13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 There are some birds fly to south in the autumn.. 14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 My grandfather got up very early. 15. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 There are some students come to library borrow books in the every afternoon.
汉译英的几种翻译技巧
汉译英的几种常用技巧（一）常用的翻译技巧1. 增译2. 减译（省译）3. 重复 4. 转译 5. 语序（词序/句序）调整（倒置） 6. 拆句与合并7. 正说反译, 反说正译8. 语态变换 1.增译法：指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达 方式，在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子，以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。 这种方式多半用在汉译英里。汉语无主句较多，而英语句子一般都要有主语，所以在翻译汉语无主句的时候，除了少数可用英语无主句、被动语态或“There be…”结构来翻译以外，一般都要根据语境补出主语，使句子完整。英语中代词使用频率较高，凡说到人的器官和归某人所有的或与某人有关的事物时，必须在前面加上物主代词。因此，在汉译英时需要增补物主代词，而在英译汉时又需要根据情况适当地删减。 英语词与词、词组与词组以及句子与句子的逻辑关系一般用连词来表示，而汉语则往往通过上下文和语序来表示这种关系。因此，在汉译英时常常需要增补连词。英语句子离不开介词和冠词。另外，汉译英时还要注意增补一些原文中暗含而没有明言的词语和一些概括性、注释性的词语，以确保译文意思完整。 总之，通过增译，一是保证译文语法结构的完整，二是保证译文意思的明确。 1. I am looking forward to the holidays. 我们等待假日的到
2.Much of our morality is customary. 我们大部分的道德观念都有习惯性。 3.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. 读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，笔记使人精确。 4.Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. 读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩。 5. 没有调查研究就没有发言权。 He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak. (No investigation, no right to speak.) 6. 虚心使人进步, 骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 7. 留得青山在, 不怕没柴烧。 So long as green hills remain, there will never be a shortage of firewood. 8. 班门弄斧 Showing off one’s proficiency with the axe before Lu Ban the master carpenter. 9. 三个臭皮匠, 顶个诸葛亮。
汉译英容易译错100个句子练习
01. 有他这颗扫帚星，什么事情都办不成。 [误] With a comet like him, nothing can be accomplished. [正] With a jinx like him, nothing can be accomplished. 02.萝卜青菜，各有所爱。 [误] Some prefer radish but others prefer cabbage. [正] Tastes differ 03.他一向嘴硬，从不认错。 [误] He has always got a hard mouth and never admit a fault. [正] He never says uncle. 04.老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。 [误] The teacher likes this sweet-mouthed little girl very much. [正] The teacher likes this honey-lipped little girl very much. 05.同学们都很讨厌他，因为他经常拍老师的马屁。
[误] The st udent all dislike him because he often pats the teacher’s ass. [正] The students all dislike him because he often licks the teacher's boots. 06.你听说了吗迈克把他的女朋友给甩了。 [误] Have you ever heard that Mike broke up with his girlfriend. [正] Have you ever heard that Mike dumped his girlfriend. 07.我们要把祖国建设成为社会主义的现代化强国。 [误] We will build our motherland into a socialist modern powerful country. [正] We will build our motherland into a modern powerful socialist country. 08.人都是这山望着那山高，对自己的现状没有满意的时候。 [误] Almost all people think that the other mountain is higher than the one he’s standing on. They never feel sa t isfied with what they’ve already got.
汉译英重要句型(1)
汉译英重要句型 1、比较级： It is more difficult for beginners to think in English than to speak it. 对初学者来说，用英语思维比说英语更难。 It was said that some primitive people who ate deer could run as fast as a deer. 据说有些吃鹿肉的原始人能跑得象鹿一样飞快。 The real life is far more complicated than we imagine. 现实生活比我们想象的要复杂的多。 Studies show that men are more likely to suffer from heart attacks than women. 研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。 2、虚拟语气 His daughter would mot have taken apart his watch if he had come home a little earlier yesterday. 要是昨天他早一点回到家，他的女儿就不会把他的手表拆了。 You wouldn’t have got into trouble if you had taken my advice. 如果当你听从我的劝告就不会陷入困境。 Without your help we could not have finished the task yesterday. 没有你的帮忙我们昨天就完不成任务。 3、形式主语 It is not easy to find students who share your views. 要找到与你观点相同的学生并不容易。 It is said that in some single parent families children live a miserable life. 据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。 It is known that the Atlantic ocean is only half as big as the pacific. 人所众知，大西洋仅有太平洋一半大。 It is not decided who will hold the meeting tomorrow. 谁主持明天的会议还没决定。 形式宾语 Most single parents find it hard to take care of a family alone. 大多数单亲父母发现独自照顾家庭有困难。 Do you think it difficult to remember these new words? 你认为这些生词很难记吗？ 4、宾语从句 Studies show that people who drink a lot are more likely to suffer from heart attacks . 研究表明大量喝酒的人更易得心脏病。 I don’t think she will buy such things as the used clothing and empty bottles. 我认为她不会买象旧衣服和空瓶子这样的东西。 Many Americans complain that the government spends too much money on those programs. 许多美国人抱怨政府在这些面目上花钱太多。 His silence showed that he had no interest in the problem. 他的沉默表明他对这个问题不感兴趣。 I know why she is angry. 我知道他为什么生气。
英语：基本句型汉译英练习答案
Ⅰ.基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构 说明： 本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。如，The sun rises. 主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises. 谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east 翻译练习： 你应当努力学习。 她昨天回家很晚。 那天早上我们谈了很多。 会议将持续两个小时。 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 每天八时开始上课。 这个盒子重五公斤。 五年前我住在北京。 爱丽丝很会游泳。 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 参考答案： You should study hard. She went home very late yesterday evening. That morning we talked a great deal. The meeting will last two hours. Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. Classes begin at eight every day. This box weighs five kilos. I lived in Beijing five years ago. Alice swims very well.
汉译英常见句型和短语
汉译英常用句型和短语 1.It is said / reported / predicated (断定)/ believed / asserted （宣称）/ supposed / well-known / generally considered… that… 据… It must be admitted / pointed out… that… 预计中国打算在近期购买私车的人数将达到三百万。 It is predicted that the car purchasers in China will amount to 3 million in the near future. 到2008年第四季度，国民经济年均增长率预计将达到10%。 The annual average growth rate of national economy is estimated to reach 10% by the last quarter of 2008. 必须指出，这样的错误不能再犯。 It must be pointed out that mistakes of this kind should not be repeated. 看来这两个科学分支是相互依存，相互作用的 It seems that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting. 已经证明，感应电压使电流的方向与产生电流的磁场力方向相反。 It has been proved that induced voltage causes a current
人教版八年级下册英语第二 单元重点短语与句型汉译英专项练习
第二单元 重点句型 1、那听起来有趣。. 2、许多老人很孤独。‘ . 3、河畔中学的玛丽欧格林和玛丽布朗每周都要牺牲几个小时的时间来帮助别人。 Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School several hours each week . 4、这是辛苦的工作。It work。 5、我想多学点怎样照顾动物。 I want how animals. 6、每当我看到动物逐渐康复，它们的主人脸上露出欣喜之色，我就有一种强烈的满足感。 I such a of when I see animals and the look of joy on ” 7、玛丽是一个爱书的人。Mary is a 。 8、四岁的她就能独自阅读。 She read by him 。 9、去年，她决定试试做校外阅读活动的志愿者。 Last year, she for a volunteer reading program 10、她至今仍然每周一次在那里工作，帮助孩子们学习阅读。 She still there to help kids 。 11、孩子们是坐在图书馆里，但从他们的眼睛里你可以看到，每一本新书都能带他们进入新的旅程。 The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re a different journey each new book.
12、在这儿当志愿者对我来说就是让梦想成真。 Volunteering here is . 13、我真的非常感谢你寄钱给动物医院。 I'd like to you money to “Animal Helpers” 14、我很确信你知道这个组织的建立是为了帮助更多像我这样的残疾人。 I’m you know that this group was to help disabled people 。 15、你的帮助使我拥有“幸运”（那只狗）成为了可能。 You helped it for me 。 16、“幸运”在我的生活中产生了很大的影响。 Lucky 17、如果你是失明的或者是聋的那么生活会变成什么样？ would it be to be ? 18、或者想象你不能行走或不能容易的使用你的胳膊。 Or you can’t or your hands 。 19、大部分人永远也不会想到这些。 people would this, 20、我不能很好地使用我的胳膊和腿，所以像一些打电话，开门和关门或者是提 东西这些平常的事情对我来说都是困难的。 I can't use my well, so things （answer）the telephone, open）and （close）doors or （carry）things are difficult . 21、但在上一年的一天，我其中一个好朋友帮助了我。 Then last year, a friend of mine me . 22、她跟“动物助手”谈起关于给我一条经过特殊训练的狗的事。 She Animal Helpers about me a
汉译英考核句型
汉译英句型考核单 1因为英语有，所以我们都喜欢学 2王老师总能让她的课堂充满快乐 3雷锋总是乐于助人 4保持教室干净是我们每个人的职责 5他总能让我们笑个没完 6他尽快跑回家去取相机 7雨一停，他们就出发 8为什么不向父母征求建议？ 9她正忙着学习弹钢琴 10 上课不要迟到 11 我很高兴你一直都在帮我 12 老师让我们每天早晨大声朗读英语13妈妈告诉我不要浪费粮食 14我会尽快给你答复的 15我的小妹妹害怕独自呆在家里 16我恐怕要下雨 17中国以长城闻名 18水太热，不能喝 19 我看电视花的时间太多 20吃的垃圾食品越多，你就越胖 21 你做家庭作业用了多长时间？ 22他带了一些花和水果去拜访他的老师
23她花了一百美元买了一条新的连衣裙 24 明天请把英语书带来 25 这么小的孩子搬不动这么重的箱子 26我的电脑坏了There is my computer 27这道题太难了算不出来 28学生们太累了，他们应该停下来休息一下 The students are so tired that they 29图书馆里有如此多有趣的书供我们来阅读 There are books in the library for us to read 30她大半辈子的时间都用来照顾别人 Most of her life 31你练习越多，进步越大 You do , you make 32我想化学没有数学受欢迎 I think math 33他们正忙着为旅游做准备 They ready for the trip 34我过去害怕在公共场所讲话 I speaking in pulic 35昨天他一放学就回家 She went home yesterday 36我们一到北京就去参观长城 We will visit 37抱歉让你等了这么久 I am sorry to 38 这个游泳池有50米长，25米宽 39七点半了，该读英语了 It is .It read English 40天气变得越来越热，是游泳的时候了。 41那个小男孩只有五岁，但他小提琴拉得很好 42他小时候怕蛇 43姑姑一到就会给你打电话 44我们为你的行为感到羞愧 We your behavior
英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏 shadowplay 折子戏 opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics 相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain; china 唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing 武术 martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家 Legalism 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
英译汉句型示例与翻译
英译汉句型示例与翻译 1. with + 名词 + 现在分词或过去分词所构成的独立主格： 1) With the prices and house rents increasing rapidly, many young university graduates cannot earn their living, let alone support their parents. (21 words) 译文：随着（由于）物价和房租迅速上涨，许多年轻大学毕业生无法挣钱养活自己，更不用说赡养父母了。 2. not so much … as … (=less … more …) 的译法： 2）In order to detect the misprints in a single print, the proofreader has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. (37 words) 译文：为了发现稿件中的印刷错误，校对员必须与其说注意所读材料的含义，倒不如说注意文章中字母和单词的确切形状和顺序。 3. more … than 的译法：逆序法。 3) There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term intelligence than there is on how to interpret or classify them. (26 words) 译文：人们对智力所指的不同种类的行为表现比对这些表现如何进行解释或分类，看法更为一致。 4) Railroads typically charge such “captive” shippers 20 to 30 percent more than they do when another railroad is competing for the business. (2003试题) 译文：与有另一条铁路竞争这笔生意时相比，铁路公司对这样一些“被套住的”货主特意多收20-30%的运费。(2003试题) 5) They teach very well, and more than earn their salaries, but most of them make little or no independent reflections on human problems which involve moral judgment. (2006试题) 译文：他们可以把书教得很好，而且不仅仅是为了挣薪水，但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断的、人的问题进行独立思考。 4. as … as … , as much … as …, as many … as … , as well as …, as 从句，not … , as … 的灵活译法： 6) While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past. (36 words) 译文：虽然历史学的定义与历史学家几乎一样多（=虽然几乎每个历史学家都有自己对历史学的定义），但是现代史学家的实践最接近于符合这样一个定义（=最趋于认为），历史学是试图重现和解释过去的重大事件（=史实）。