大学英语复习资料

选择题

1、Eyes play an important role in body balance and it is important to[absorb]as much information from the environment as possible

2、At drama school, there is[constant]attention to a student’s control of both voice and movement , and the different departments work at developing

a student’s overall acting technique.

3、Whatever one has planned to do is[bound]to be altered改变in the process

4、You[complain]about your friends never coming to see you, but when they do come ,you give them such a hard time it’s hardly surprising they stay away

5，If your child is spending too much time on computer games , think carefully about how you are going to[handle] the situation.

6、Music, for both of us, is a part of life we treasure , and Michael has found his records and tapes a constant [source] of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.

7、She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her back [wakened] her again, sharp and insistent .

8、The only way to [conquer] a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible.

9、Early in the morning , I was [ dragged] out of bed to repair a minor fault on the car.

10、It can be argued , for example ,that teaching can be [accomplished]more effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate roles.

11、You should make sure you know where the parents can be [contacted],and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child

12 The”unsinkable’ passenger liner Titanic sank on her maiden [voyage]when she struck an iceberg in the Atlantic.

13 On one [occasion],they locked her in the car when they went to a call and wound up the window to prevent her overhearing。

14 The result of every accident, however [minor],is a rise in the cost of insurance。

15 If you wish , we can [arrange] for your luggage to be sent on ahead to each of the overnight stops

16 Iron has an important role to play in the [efficient]working of the human body and is vital to healthy living .

17 The boy [reluctantly]turned the TV off as the clock

struck ten, time for him to go to bed.

18 He could see her lips [trembling]and hoped she would not cry in public again.

19 I started to read newspapers and magazines more ,and ,for just about the first time in my life,I began to take an interest in [current] affairs.

20 I slept fitfully but well enough ,[disturbed]only by the comings and goings of my companions.

21 I’d like to [propose]that students should be allowed more time for independent study/

22 We know that drinking ,smoking , and overwork[involve]risks to our health , but most of us seem to accept them.

23 On a [typical]day ,our professor works in the lab from 9A.M.to 11P.M

24 Although this law does not actually [prohibit]the possession of weapons whose use is illegal, it is clearly moving in that direction.

25 He might as well have picked a family [at random]out of the telephone book and stayed with them

26“Is there anything in your personal life which would [embarrass] the party if it became public?”

27 The books beautifully [illustrated] with drawings and photographs.

28 Groups of children sometimes can [invent]games of their own ,or maybe entertain themselves in their own way if they are free of adult interference

29 A sign at our local church is in wood, with gold lettering, but the [latter]is already fading after three years.

30 The writer would rather live in his native country, and not be allowed

to [publish],than go else-where and be free to do so

1.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on impulse and then wonder where to put them.

2.If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you’d better crawl with your head low.

3.Mother motioned my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.

4.If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal reaction would be to stop doing it.

5.Among these articles, which do you think are most likely to interest our students?

6.Long after even the latest apple tree had broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly bare.

7.These schools come under the supervision of locally appointed committees.

8.We should see ourselves as part of nature rather in conflict with it.

9.These rows of small trees grate owing close together create living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.

10.Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.

11.During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one perpetual smile.

12.Traditional Chinese food is far superior to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.

13.Under this law, consumers have the right to reject faulty goods and demand a refund.

14.I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which constituted definite health and safety hazards.

15.His bedroom consists of a single bed with a small television at its foot.

16.Linda is 35years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single depresses her.

17.Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no prospect of a job at the time.

18.The workers in the factory stopped working in protest against their foreman using bad language.

19.This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese origin.

20.The rise in unemployment frustrated the government’s plans for economic recovery

21.Henry seemed bewildered by this completely unexpected turn of events.

22.Andrew was determined to pursue a computer career after graduation.

23.The solution to this problem is anticipation, that is preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking acting early.

24.Henry’s actually capable of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.

25.As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up curiosity in his students rather than insist on obedience.

26.As a matter of fact, all those countries with whom we are failing to compete invest more in education than we do.

27.That’s just an estimate–nobody really knows what the figure because nobody bothers to calculate it.

28.The body cannot store vitamin C so it is essential to have a fresh supply every day.

29.More and more people are taking to their bikes as a alternative to driving using public transport.

30.My uncle lived in a comfortable home converted from farm buildings some 15miles to the northwest of the city.

阅读理解

I was born in the city of York, in England, in the year 1632..……and, running forward, got to the mainland safely.。

1.To sail the seas.

2.The ship he took was destroyed in a storm .

3. Their ship had struck sand and was about to break into pieces .

4. was safe and sound .

5. did not know where he was

I worked as a manager in a company for a number of years.……But for now, at least, it suits me.

1.He had always liked writing..

2. He can change his schedule as he likes.

3. He wants to eat more healthfully.

4.He has to worry about money.

5. he is not going to change his lifestyle in the near future

The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve.……Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!。

1. He was thinking what present to ask from Santa.

2.Santa left before he could have a look at him.

3.They look like dogs except for the antlers.

4.He was air-sick.

5. Santa knows what present a child wants without even being told

Laura walked towards the man. "It is terribly cold," she said……With the money in her purse she hurried back to the man's house.

1. To see if she could buy his dog.

2.To protect his home.

3.to get her breakfast.

4.a rather poor girl.

5.The dog will lead a happy life under her good care.

Although Thomas Jefferson did not begin the effort of designing the Universityof Virginia until late in his life,……living, and exercise facilities (设施).

1.an uneducated man could not gain full freedom.

2.the library.

3.there was no distraction for the students.

4. give everyone the information he needs for conducting his business.

5. Intellectual exchange.

The good news we get from TV and radio makes us feel more kindly toward other people，……After the good news, it’s the reverse."

1.more kindly toward others.

2.regard other people as worse than they really are.

3.Nobody returned the wallets they dropped.

4.lost wallets were returned to their owners.

5. broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad news.

Kaleil Isaza Tuzman moved to the United States from Columbia when he was 15.……in a country built on dreams.

1.Starting a business of his own.

2. a person to be avoided.

3. A lucky poor boy can move to the top if he works hard.

4. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way from the bottom to the top.

5. you can start all over again after failure.

翻译

1. Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.

她砰的关上门，一声不吭的走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

2. The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.

出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到意外

3. Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.

约翰尼已经长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里。

4. While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.

当全部乘客都向出口处走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。

5. The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.

这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。

6. While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.

南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆的不敢开口。

7. What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?

你觉得什么时候最有肯能在家里找到他？

8. The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he s aw a fox emerge from among the bushes and make for the trap he had laid.

猎人一看有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去，脸上顿时显出了兴奋的表情。

1) It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.

会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

2) By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.

这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需要的第一手资料

3) It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.

他很有可能因为视力不好而被拒收入伍。

4) The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.

委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这个问题上持有不同意见。

5) Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's.

亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。

6) The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.

我们产品质量的稳步提升在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。

7) Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令

8) Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢。还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫的选择后者。

1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.

他在当地一家银行找到一份当出纳员的工作，但不久便因不称职而被解雇了。

2. It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the bookstore.

很显然是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。

3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.

这项建议在会上一宣布，他就站起来提出异议。

4. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.

比尔已向哈弗大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的肯能性很小。

5. Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.

由于缺乏资金，他们正在设法吸引外资。

6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.

这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没有住人了。

7. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.

就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

8. It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.

不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来式至关重要的。

1那个小女孩跑得太快 身体一下失去平衡跌倒了The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over/down.

2他致力于研究工作的精神给我留下了很深印象但我对他那些深奥的理论却丝毫不感兴趣。I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slight interest in his profound theories.

3千万别说可能会被人误解的话Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.

4我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了 不知如何去做才是I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to out/what to do.

5起初这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气 但经过仔细思考后他们终于研究出了解决办法At first this complicated problem frustrated them ,but after thing it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.

6体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花是愉快地笑了The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him with a bunch of flowers.

7这学期我们都学习的不错我真不明白为什么英语来是单单表扬了班长一个人I really don’t see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quiet will this term.

8我相信比较高级的动物是由比较低级的动物进化而来的这一学说I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones.

1如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业 而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器 当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐解决If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons many of today’s widespread pollution problems would gradually disappear.

2烧煤的时候 不仅消耗房子里的氧气 而且还散发出有毒气体The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.

3显然 找到替代能源对我们经济的稳定发展是至关重要的Apparently finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy. 4太阳能电池能吸收阳光并把它变成电Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.

5如果地球上的温度继续年复一年地上升 极低的冰帽将开始融化 沿海城市中一般的建筑物很可能小事在噼啪飞溅的海浪下面If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year ,the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood, half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath splashing sea waves.

6因为这些生物很小并且常常躲在叶子猫咪的植物下面 肉眼并不都可以看见Because these creatures ate small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, the are not always visible to the naked eye.

7由于受到原子辐射 他最终在工作时倒下了As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.

8.有明显的证据表明工作上的重压与身体的某些毛病有联系There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and wore and some disorders of the body.

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