机器人英文介绍
机电工程学院机械电子工程
Good morning everybody!it is my honor to speak here and i am very glad to share my topic with you.let me introduce myself first.my name is .my major is Machinery and electronic engineering,the research direction is industrial robot control.then today I’d like to talk something about industry robot .when it comes to robots ,I don’t think we are strangers .but there is a difference between the industrial robot and the robot in the life .I’ve divided my presentation into four parts :introduction / development /application /prospect
The first part deal with the introduction of industry robot ,there are a number of definitions of the term robot,but there is a definition that is accepted by the professional staff of the manufacturing industry ,which is proposed by the American Robot Association .This definition is that Industrial robot is a robot,it is a reprogrammable multifunctional manipulator designed to move material,tool,or specialized devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks.
The second part relates to the development of industrial robot .in this part ,i shall first talk about development of foreign industrial robot and then touch on development of domestic industrial robot .
At the end of the 1950s ,the us on the basic of servo institutions and automatic control technology ,developed a general independent industry
by the automatic operation device .In1969,general motors with 21 sets of industrial robot welding of the car body automatic production line. In the 1970s to the 1980s ,industrial robot into products later ,gain the world common application later ,then a lot of research institutions to research the second generation may have function of the robot ,appeared ABB ,Sweden ,Germany’s KUKA robot company and some Japanese companies
Comparing with industrial robots domain of developed countries ,our country’s industrial robot domain started a little later . Industrial robot in china roughly experienced three stages :the 70s’embryonic stage,the 80s’development stage and 90s’practical period .during the 40 year’s development ,Chinese industrial robot technology had been improved rapidly, As shown in the picture, the annual amount of Chinese industrial robots continue to improve,but comparing with some developed countries such as Germany there are still a large gap
The third part concerns the application of industrial robots .Now the industrial robot has became a kind of flexible tools for manufacturing system (FMS),automation factory (FA).This picture is industrial robot production line,we can see there are a lot of robots.Industrial robots can replace humans do a lot of complex dangerous work, which shows three pictures were welded industrial robots,assembly of industrial robots and industrial robots Handling.the experience of some developed countries
show that the benefit of using industrial robots is very obvious.It can reduce the production cost ,save materials ,improve the utilization rate of the machine tool and the number of defective works .All these can raise company competition ability.
And the last part discusses the prospect of industrial robot . From the above picture we can see that China's sales of industrial robots in constantly improving, which ranks first in industrial welding robots .Today our country is committed to become a manufacturing powerful country.It is very essential to increase Chinese industrial automation.Industrial robot technology is the main mean to make our country change manufacturing powerful.
Ok thank you for listening that’s all.
智能机器人项目规划方案
智能机器人项目 规划方案 规划设计/投资方案/产业运营
摘要说明— 智能机器人的关键技术包括视觉、传感、人机交互和机电一体化等。 从应用角度分，智能机器人可以分为工业机器人和服务机器人。其中，工 业机器人一般包括搬运机器人、码垛机器人、喷涂机器人和协作机器人等。服务机器人可以分为行业应用机器人和个人/家用机器人。其中，行业应用 机器人包括智能客服、医疗机器人、物流机器人、引领和迎宾机器人等;个 人/家用机器人包括个人虚拟助理、家庭作业机器人(如扫地机器人)、儿童 教育机器人、老人看护机器人和情感陪伴机器人等。 该智能机器人项目计划总投资15586.12万元，其中：固定资产投资12184.34万元，占项目总投资的78.17%；流动资金3401.78万元，占项目 总投资的21.83%。 达产年营业收入31781.00万元，总成本费用24983.02万元，税金及 附加307.84万元，利润总额6797.98万元，利税总额8043.47万元，税后 净利润5098.48万元，达产年纳税总额2944.98万元；达产年投资利润率43.62%，投资利税率51.61%，投资回报率32.71%，全部投资回收期4.56年，提供就业职位556个。 报告内容：项目基本信息、建设背景及必要性分析、市场分析、调研、建设规划分析、项目选址研究、土建方案说明、工艺技术说明、环境保护、
项目安全管理、建设及运营风险分析、项目节能说明、进度说明、投资计划方案、项目经营效益、项目总结、建议等。 规划设计/投资分析/产业运营
智能机器人项目规划方案目录 第一章项目基本信息 第二章建设背景及必要性分析第三章建设规划分析 第四章项目选址研究 第五章土建方案说明 第六章工艺技术说明 第七章环境保护 第八章项目安全管理 第九章建设及运营风险分析第十章项目节能说明 第十一章进度说明 第十二章投资计划方案 第十三章项目经营效益 第十四章招标方案 第十五章项目总结、建议
机器人外文翻译
英文原文出自《Advanced Technology Libraries》2008年第5期 Robot Robot is a type of mechantronics equipment which synthesizes the last research achievement of engine and precision engine, micro-electronics and computer, automation control and drive, sensor and message dispose and artificial intelligence and so on. With the development of economic and the demand for automation control, robot technology is developed quickly and all types of the robots products are come into being. The practicality use of robot products not only solves the problems which are difficult to operate for human being, but also advances the industrial automation program. At present, the research and development of robot involves several kinds of technology and the robot system configuration is so complex that the cost at large is high which to a certain extent limit the robot abroad use. To development economic practicality and high reliability robot system will be value to robot social application and economy development. With the rapid progress with the control economy and expanding of the modern cities, the let of sewage is increasing quickly: With the development of modern technology and the enhancement of consciousness about environment reserve, more and more people realized the importance and urgent of sewage disposal. Active bacteria method is an effective technique for sewage disposal，The lacunaris plastic is an effective basement for active bacteria adhesion for sewage disposal. The abundance requirement for lacunaris plastic makes it is a consequent for the plastic producing with automation and high productivity. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a manipulator that can automatically fulfill the plastic holding. With the analysis of the problems in the design of the plastic holding manipulator and synthesizing the robot research and development condition in recent years, a economic scheme is concluded on the basis of the analysis of mechanical configuration, transform system, drive device and control system and guided by the idea of the characteristic and complex of mechanical configuration,
工业机器人中英文对照外文翻译文献
中英文资料对照外文翻译 FEM Optimization for Robot Structure Abstract In optimal design for robot structures, design models need to he modified and computed repeatedly. Because modifying usually can not automatically be run, it consumes a lot of time. This paper gives a method that uses APDL language of ANSYS 5.5 software to generate an optimal control program, which mike optimal procedure run automatically and optimal efficiency be improved. 1）Introduction Industrial robot is a kind of machine, which is controlled by computers. Because efficiency and maneuverability are higher than traditional machines, industrial robot is used extensively in industry. For the sake of efficiency and maneuverability, reducing mass and increasing stiffness is more important than traditional machines, in structure design of industrial robot. A lot of methods are used in optimization design of structure. Finite element method is a much effective method. In general, modeling and modifying are manual, which is feasible when model is simple. When model is complicated, optimization time is longer. In the longer optimization time, calculation time is usually very little, a majority of time is used for modeling and modifying. It is key of improving efficiency of structure optimization how to reduce modeling and modifying time. APDL language is an interactive development tool, which is based on ANSYS and is offered to program users. APDL language has typical function of some large computer languages. For example, parameter definition similar to constant and variable definition, branch and loop control, and macro call similar to function and subroutine call, etc. Besides these, it possesses powerful capability of mathematical calculation. The capability of mathematical calculation includes arithmetic calculation, comparison, rounding, and trigonometric function, exponential function and hyperbola function of standard FORTRAN language, etc. By means of APDL language, the data can be read and then calculated, which is in database of ANSYS program, and running process of ANSYS program can be controlled.
人工智能设备项目策划方案
人工智能设备项目策划方案 规划设计/投资方案/产业运营
人工智能设备项目策划方案 到2019年3月19日，中央全面深化文员会审议通了《关于促进人工智能和实体经济深度融合的知道意见》。该文件提出要把握新一代人工智能发展的特点，结合不同行业、不同区域特点，探索创新成果应用转化的路径和方法，构建数据驱动、人机协同、跨界融合的智能经济形态。从而可以看出政府把人工智能上升到国家意志的决心，人工智能已成为引领科技发展的重要驱动力。 该人工智能设备项目计划总投资10176.78万元，其中：固定资产投资8385.06万元，占项目总投资的82.39%；流动资金1791.72万元，占项目总投资的17.61%。 达产年营业收入16335.00万元，总成本费用12313.37万元，税金及附加186.04万元，利润总额4021.63万元，利税总额4762.38万元，税后净利润3016.22万元，达产年纳税总额1746.16万元；达产年投资利润率39.52%，投资利税率46.80%，投资回报率29.64%，全部投资回收期4.87年，提供就业职位254个。 坚持“三同时”原则，项目承办单位承办的项目，认真贯彻执行国家建设项目有关消防、安全、卫生、劳动保护和环境保护管理规定、规范，
积极做到：同时设计、同时施工、同时投入运行，确保各种有害物达标排放，尽量减少环境污染，提高综合利用水平。 ......
人工智能设备项目策划方案目录 第一章申报单位及项目概况 一、项目申报单位概况 二、项目概况 第二章发展规划、产业政策和行业准入分析 一、发展规划分析 二、产业政策分析 三、行业准入分析 第三章资源开发及综合利用分析 一、资源开发方案。 二、资源利用方案 三、资源节约措施 第四章节能方案分析 一、用能标准和节能规范。 二、能耗状况和能耗指标分析 三、节能措施和节能效果分析 第五章建设用地、征地拆迁及移民安置分析 一、项目选址及用地方案
人工智能专业外文翻译-机器人
译文资料： 机器人 首先我介绍一下机器人产生的背景，机器人技术的发展，它应该说是一个科学技术发展共同的一个综合性的结果，同时，为社会经济发展产生了一个重大影响的一门科学技术，它的发展归功于在第二次世界大战中各国加强了经济的投入，就加强了本国的经济的发展。另一方面它也是生产力发展的需求的必然结果，也是人类自身发展的必然结果，那么随着人类的发展，人们在不断探讨自然过程中，在认识和改造自然过程中，需要能够解放人的一种奴隶。那么这种奴隶就是代替人们去能够从事复杂和繁重的体力劳动，实现人们对不可达世界的认识和改造，这也是人们在科技发展过程中的一个客观需要。 机器人有三个发展阶段，那么也就是说，我们习惯于把机器人分成三类，一种是第一代机器人，那么也叫示教再现型机器人，它是通过一个计算机，来控制一个多自由度的一个机械，通过示教存储程序和信息，工作时把信息读取出来，然后发出指令，这样的话机器人可以重复的根据人当时示教的结果，再现出这种动作，比方说汽车的点焊机器人，它只要把这个点焊的过程示教完以后，它总是重复这样一种工作，它对于外界的环境没有感知，这个力操作力的大小，这个工件存在不存在，焊的好与坏，它并不知道，那么实际上这种从第一代机器人，也就存在它这种缺陷，因此，在20世纪70年代后期，人们开始研究第二代机器人，叫带感觉的机器人，这种带感觉的机器人是类似人在某种功能的感觉，比如说力觉、触觉、滑觉、视觉、听觉和人进行相类比，有了各种各样的感觉，比方说在机器人抓一个物体的时候，它实际上力的大小能感觉出来，它能够通过视觉，能够去感受和识别它的形状、大小、颜色。抓一个鸡蛋，它能通过一个触觉，知道它的力的大小和滑动的情况。第三代机器人，也是我们机器人学中一个理想的所追求的最高级的阶段，叫智能机器人，那么只要告诉它做什么，不用告诉它怎么去做，它就能完成运动，感知思维和人机通讯的这种功能和机能，那么这个目前的发展还是相对的只是在局部有这种智能的概念和含义，但真正完整意义的这种智能机器人实际上并没有存在，而只是随着我们不断的科学技术的发展，智能的概念越来越丰富，它内涵越来越宽。 下面我简单介绍一下我国机器人发展的基本概况。由于我们国家存在很多其
工业机器人(英语)
Industrial Robots In the modern large-scale manufacturing industry, enterprises pay more attention on the automation degree of the production process in order to enhance the production efficiency, and guarantee the product quality. As an important part of the automation production line, industrial robots are gradually approved and adopted by enterprises. The technique level and the application degree of industrial robots reflect the national level of the industrial automation to some extent, currently, industrial robots mainly undertake the jops of welding, spraying, transporting and stowing etc. , which are usually done repeatedly and take high work strength, and most of these robots work in playback way. In this paper I will design an industrial robot with four DOFs, which is used to carry material for a punch. First I will design the structure of the base, the big arm, the small arm and the end manipulator of the robot, then choose proper drive method and transmission method, building the mechanical structure of the robot. On this foundation, I will design the control system of the robot, including choosing DAQ card, servo control, and feedback method and designing electric circuit of the terminal card and control software. Great attention will be paid on the reliability of the control software and the robot safety during running. The aims to realize finally include: servocontrol and brake of the joint, monitoring the movement of each joint in realtime, playback programming and
外文文献翻译----机器人技术发展趋势
机器人技术发展趋势 作者:JimPinto, 圣地亚哥,美国中部.美国 谈到机器人,就如同科幻一般。但是,仅仅因为机器人在过去几十年里没有辜负自己的承诺,并不表示它们不会早到或者迟到。事实上,一些先进技术导致的机器人的时代更近更小、更便宜、更实用、更具成本效益。 肌肉,骨骼与大脑 任何机器人都有三方面: ?肌肉：有效联系物理载荷以便机器人运动。 ?骨骼：机器人的物理结构与决定于其所从事的工作; 考虑到有效载荷这就决定了机器人的大小和重量。 ?大脑：机器人智能; 它可以独立思考和做什么; 需要多少人工互动。 由于机器人已经被描绘于科幻世界,许多人期望机器人的外表更人性化。其实机器人的外表决定于它的功能和任务。不少机器,一点也不像人也明确地列为机器人。同样,有些像人的机器人也脱离不了机械结构或者玩具。 起初的机器人是又大，又只有很小的力。老水流动力机器人被用于三D环境：阴暗、肮脏、危险。由于第一产业的技术进步,已经完全改进了机器人的能力、业绩和战略利益。例如,80年代机器人由水流驱动过渡成为电力驱动单位。改进了性能和准确性。 工业机器人已在工作 在当今世界机器人数量已接近100万,有将近一半的在日本,仅有15%在美国。数十年前,90%的机器人用于汽车制造业,通常用于做大量重复的工作。今天只有50%用于汽车厂,而另一半分布于工厂、实验室、仓库、发电厂、医院和其他许多行业。 机器人用于产品装配、危险物品处理、油漆喷雾、切割、抛光、产品的检验。那些被用于各式各样的任务的机器人数量,例如下水道清理,查找炸弹和操作日趋复杂的手术,在将来将持续上涨。 机器人智能 即使原始的智力，机器人已经被证明在生产力、效率和质量方面能够创造良好收益。除此之外,一些"聪明"机器人没有用于制造业; 他们被用于太空探险、外科遥控，甚至宠物，就像索尼的Aibo机械狗。从某种意义上说,一些其他应用表明机器人可能的用途，如果生产厂家认识到,工业机器人并不是要局限于一个方面,或者受限制昨日机械概念。 伴随着迅速增长的电力微处理器和人工智能技术,大大提高了机器人其潜在的弹性的自动化工具。新增加的智能机器人的应用要求先进的智能。机器人技术融入各种辅助技术—机器视觉、传感器(接触),高级技工及语音识别。这一令人振奋的成果代表了新水平的工作应用,比以往任何时候都认为是实际的机器人。实行综合的机器人视觉和触觉急剧地改变了新的产品和生产体系的速度和效率。机器人变得如此精确,以至于机器人可以应用于所有手工的场所不再是一个不可能的观点。半导体制造业是一个例子,高度一致的吞吐量和质量,不能靠手工或简单现机械就能实现。此外,通过使那些快速产品与传统硬质工具不相匹配部分
智能机器人项目可行性研究报告模板范文(立项备案项目申请)
智能机器人项目 可行性研究报告 规划设计 / 投资分析
智能机器人项目可行性研究报告说明 该智能机器人项目计划总投资16599.99万元，其中：固定资产投资12680.16万元，占项目总投资的76.39%；流动资金3919.83万元，占项目 总投资的23.61%。 达产年营业收入35181.00万元，总成本费用27779.13万元，税金及 附加326.06万元，利润总额7401.87万元，利税总额8748.88万元，税后 净利润5551.40万元，达产年纳税总额3197.48万元；达产年投资利润率44.59%，投资利税率52.70%，投资回报率33.44%，全部投资回收期4.49年，提供就业职位576个。 报告根据我国相关行业市场需求的变化趋势，分析投资项目项目产品 的发展前景，论证项目产品的国内外市场需求并确定项目的目标市场、价 格定位，以此分析市场风险，确定风险防范措施等。 ...... 主要内容：基本情况、项目建设必要性分析、产业分析预测、产品规 划及建设规模、项目选址方案、土建工程说明、工艺概述、环境保护概况、项目职业安全管理规划、建设及运营风险分析、节能情况分析、进度计划、投资分析、经济收益分析、项目评价等。
第一章基本情况 一、项目概况 （一）项目名称 智能机器人项目 （二）项目选址 xx经济新区 （三）项目用地规模 项目总用地面积50885.43平方米（折合约76.29亩）。 （四）项目用地控制指标 该工程规划建筑系数57.44%，建筑容积率1.54，建设区域绿化覆盖率6.93%，固定资产投资强度166.21万元/亩。 （五）土建工程指标 项目净用地面积50885.43平方米，建筑物基底占地面积29228.59平方米，总建筑面积78363.56平方米，其中：规划建设主体工程62365.61平方米，项目规划绿化面积5430.89平方米。 （六）设备选型方案 项目计划购置设备共计155台（套），设备购置费5415.20万元。 （七）节能分析 1、项目年用电量965570.32千瓦时，折合118.67吨标准煤。
机器人技术英文翻译
ROBOTICS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ads by Google Robot Manipulators - Manual, semi and automatic models Capacities from 250 up to 20,000kg - https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html, Data Storage in the Cloud - Get Cloud Storage for Dummies and free up valuable I.T. resources. - https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html,/Cloud Industrial Compliance - Ensure Emissions Compliance View our site for more details - https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html,/air 机器人技术 -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ 来自谷歌网络 机器人- 手动，半自动和全自动机型容量从250至20,000公斤- https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html, 云数据存储- 云存储的傻瓜，腾出宝贵的IT资源。- https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html,/Cloud 工业合规性- 确保排放达标，我们的网站查看详细信息- https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c92256179.html,/air The Robotic Industries Association, the leading trade group for the robotics industry, defines a robot as follows: it is a "reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools or specialized devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks." This definition has become generally accepted in the United States and other Western countries. The most common form of industrial robot is made up of a single automated arm that resembles a construction crane. 机器人工业协会，即机器人产业的领先贸易集团对机器人定义如下：它是一个“可重复编程的多功能操作装置，可以通过改变动作程序，来完成各种工作，主要用于搬运材料，传递工件。”这在美国和其他西方国家已成为普遍接受的定义。对工业机器人的最常见的形式是由一个单一的自动手臂，类似于一个建筑起重机。 ORIGINS OF THE NAME
智能机器人简介
智能机器人简介 土木建筑学院工程管理1002班蔡建森 201048150224 智能机器人之所以叫智能机器人，这是因为它有相当发达的“大脑”。在脑中起作用的是中央计算机，这种计算机跟操作它的人有直接的联系。最主要的是，这样的计算机可以进行按目的安排的动作。正因为这样，我们才说这种机器人才是真正的机器人，尽管它们的外表可能有所不同。 基本解释 我们从广泛意义上理解所谓的智能机器人，它给人的最深刻的印象是一个独特的进行自我控制的“活物”。其实，这个自控“活物”的主要器官并没有像真正的人那样微妙而复杂。智能机器人具备形形色色的内部信息传感器和外部信息传感器，如视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉。除具有感受器外，它还有效应器，作为作用于周围环境的手段。这就是筋肉，或称自整步电动机，它们使手、脚、长鼻子、触角等动起来。我们称这种机器人为自控机器人，以便使它同前面谈到的机器人区分开来。它是控制论产生的结果，控制论主张这样的事实：生命和非生命有目的的行为在很多方面是一致的。正像一个智能机器人制造者所说的，机器人是一种系统的功能描述，这种系统过去只能从生命细胞生长的结果中得到，现在它们已经成了我们自己能够制造的东西了。智能机器人能够理解人类语言，用人类语言同操作者对话，在它自身的“意识”中单独形成了一种使它得以“生存”的外界环境——实际情况的详尽模式。它能分析出现的情况，能调整自己的动作以达到操作者所提出的全部要求，能拟定所希望的动作，并在信息不充分的情况下和环境迅速变化的条件下完成这些动作。当然，要它和我们人类思维一模一样，这是不可能办到的。不过，仍然有人试图建立计算机能够
智能机器人拉车 理解的某种“微观世界”。比如维诺格勒在麻省理工学院人工智能实验室里制作的机器人。这个机器试图完全学会玩积木：积木的排列、移动和几何图案结构，达到一个小孩子的程度。这个机器人能独自行走和拿起一定的物品，能“看到”东西并分析看到的东西，能服从指令并用人类语言回答问题。更重要的是它具有“理解”能力。为此，有人曾经在一次人工智能学术会议上说过，不到十年，我们把电子计算机的智力提高了10倍；如维诺格勒所指出的，计算机具有明显的人工智能成分。 按功能分类 综述 可分为一般机器人和智能机器人。一般机器人是指不具有智能，只具有一般编程能力和操作功能的机器人。到目前为止，在世界范围内还没有一个统一的智能机器人定义。大多数专家认为智能机器人至少要具备以下三个要素：一是感觉要素，用来认识周围环境状态；二是运动要素，对外界做出反应性动作；三是思考要素，根据感觉要素所得到的信息，思考出采用什么样的动作。感觉要素包括能感知视觉、接近、距离等的非接触型传感器和能感知力、压觉、触觉等的接触型传感器。这些要素实质上就是相当于人的眼、鼻、耳等五官，它们的功能可以利用诸如摄像机、图像传感器、超声波传成器、激光器、导电橡胶、压电元件、气动元件、行程开关等机电元器件来实现。对运动要素来说，智能机
机器人技术发展中英文对照外文翻译文献
机器人技术发展中英文对照外文翻译文献(文档含英文原文和中文翻译)
外文资料： Robots First, I explain the background robots, robot technology development. It should be said it is a common scientific and technological development of a comprehensive results, for the socio-economic development of a significant impact on a science and technology. It attributed the development of all countries in the Second World War to strengthen the economic input on strengthening the country's economic development. But they also demand the development of the productive forces the inevitable result of human development itself is the inevitable result then with the development of humanity, people constantly discuss the natural process, in understanding and reconstructing the natural process, people need to be able to liberate a slave. So this is the slave people to be able to replace the complex and engaged in heavy manual labor, People do not realize right up to the world's understanding and transformation of this technology as well as people in the development process of an objective need. Robots are three stages of development, in other words, we are accustomed to regarding robots are divided into three categories. is a first-generation robots, also known as teach-type robot, it is through a computer, to control over one of a mechanical degrees of freedom Through teaching and information stored procedures, working hours to read out information, and then issued a directive so the robot can repeat according to the people at that time said the results show this kind of movement again, For example, the car spot welding robots, only to put this spot welding process, after teaching, and it is always a repeat of a work It has the external environment is no perception that the force manipulation of the size of the work piece there does not exist, welding 0S It does not know, then this fact from the first generation robot, it will exist this shortcoming, it in the 20th century, the late 1970s, people started to study the second-generation robot, called Robot with the feeling that This feeling with the robot is similar in function of a certain feeling, for instance, force and touch, slipping, visual, hearing and who is analogous to that with all kinds of feelings, say in a robot grasping objects, In fact, it can be the size of feeling out, it can through visual, to be able to feel and identify its shape, size, color Grasping an egg, it adopted a acumen, aware of its power and the size of the slide.
智能机器人外文翻译
Robot Robot is a type of mechantronics equipment which synthesizes the last research achievement of engine and precision engine, micro-electronics and computer, automation control and drive, sensor and message dispose and artificial intelligence and so on. With the development of economic and the demand for automation control, robot technology is developed quickly and all types of the robots products are come into being. The practicality use of robot products not only solves the problems which are difficult to operate for human being, but also advances the industrial automation program. At present, the research and development of robot involves several kinds of technology and the robot system configuration is so complex that the cost at large is high which to a certain extent limit the robot abroad use. To development economic practicality and high reliability robot system will be value to robot social application and economy development. With the rapid progress with the control economy and expanding of the modern cities, the let of sewage is increasing quickly: With the development of modern technology and the enhancement of consciousness about environment reserve, more and more people realized the importance and urgent of sewage disposal. Active bacteria method is an effective technique for sewage disposal，The lacunaris plastic is an effective basement for active bacteria adhesion for sewage disposal. The abundance requirement for lacunaris plastic makes it is a consequent for the plastic producing with automation and high productivity. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a manipulator that can automatically fulfill the plastic holding. With the analysis of the problems in the design of the plastic holding manipulator and synthesizing the robot research and development condition in recent years, a economic scheme is concluded on the basis of the analysis of mechanical configuration, transform system, drive device and control system and guided by the idea of the characteristic and complex of mechanical configuration, electronic, software and hardware. In this article, the mechanical configuration combines the character of direction coordinate and the arthrosis coordinate which can improve the stability and operation flexibility of the system. The main function of the transmission mechanism is to transmit power to implement department and complete the necessary movement. In this transmission structure, the screw transmission mechanism transmits the rotary motion into linear motion. Worm gear can give vary transmission
智能机器人校本课程开发与实施课题主体报告记录
智能机器人校本课程开发与实施课题主体报告记录
作者：日期：
“智能机器人”校本课程开发与实施研究 （主体报告） 一、课题研究的背景和价值 智能机器人是信息技术发展的前沿领域，是一门具有高度综合渗透性、前瞻未来性、创新实践性的学科，蕴涵着极其丰富的教育资源。 把机器人教育引入中小学，不仅有利于信息技术教育的发展；有利于我们探索教育改革和人才培养的新途径、新方法；有利于高素质人才的培养；同时将推动我国智能机器人知识和技术的普及。学生们在学习机器人技术的过程中能综合的了解到诸多领域的先进技术，并亲身接触和体验现代高新技术，可以激发他们爱科学、学科学、用科学的浓厚兴趣，使他们在获得科技知识和实践能力的同时，激发他们的创新意识和创造发明的潜能，提高他们的综合素质。 我校在市区教育装备中心及学校的大力支持下，于2004 年3 月成立机器人工作室，经过这几年的改进和提高，实验室现有智能机器人近50 套，专业铺导 教师3 名。在这段时间里，我们参加了市、省、全国各类比赛，也取得了比较好的成绩。如：全国第五届青少年机器人竞赛小学组足球亚军、浙江省第四届青少年机器人竞赛小学组创意一等奖等荣誉。2006年1 月被评为首批“全国中小学机器人教学实验学校” 。 2006 学年在各级领导的重视下,我校在六年级进行了课堂教学实验，在此过程中不断反思不断改革，一学年的实验效果较好。2007 学年，六年级机器人课堂教学全面铺开，每周一节机器人课，学生积极性都非常高涨。 在我们不断进步，机器人教学全面铺开的同时，我们同样遇到了非常多的问题，如教材的开发，教学模式的探索，评价体系的建立，机器人器材的合理分配，管理等。因此提出《“智能机器人”校本课程开发与实施研究》这一课题，希望以课题为引领，有计划，有目的的对前期的工作进行梳理总结，并对产生的新问题，新想法进行探究，以期开发出面向全体学生，可操作性强，绩效性高的“智能机器人” 校本课程。我们希望通过本课题的研究，把学校教育和科技教育有机的联系起来，结合本校的教育资源和教育特色，