六年级音标练习题及答案

六年级音标练习题及答案

班级:姓名: 学号:

英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。

先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

单元音：[i:] [i] [e] [?][a:] [?] [?:]

[?] [u:] [u] [?:] [?]

双元音：[ai] [ei] [i?] [?u] [u?] [au]

[e?] [?i]

辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。

清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts]

[t∫][tr][h]

浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ e][ ?] [dz]

[d?] [dr][r][m][n][?][w][j] [l]

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/

key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ police field believe stream

/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ money happy monkey give

/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/

/?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/

/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/

/ ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/

/ ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ ho nest/′?nist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ soon/su:n/

/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ should/ ? ud/ could/kud/

/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/

money/′m?ni/ month ugly/′?gli/

come/k?m/

mother/′m? e ?/ country/′k?ntri/

young / j? ? /

/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ person work word

/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/

welcome/welk?m/

/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ they hey rain

/?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/

wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/

windowtomorrow hold cold

fold

/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ fly my

/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/

/?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/

voice/v?is/ point/p?int/

coin/k?in/ soil join

/i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai′di?/

hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?/

really here deer dear here fear

/ε?/air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/fε?/ there/eε?/ chair/ t?ε?/

/u?/poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ tour/tu?/ tourist

6年级音标练习1

Ⅰ.Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填S，不

同填D。 1.ground turn 2.goodtoo 3.cleanleader 4.signnice 5.park card 6.makehave 7.candystamp8.meatbread 9.volleyballkey10.playpaper

Ⅱ.Find the different word in pronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。 1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb8579284.html, B. grade C. that D. late 3.A.like B. kiteC. my D. city 4.A.second B. messC. cinemaD. February 5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great

6.A.monthB. sixth C. with D. birthday

7.A.heB. egg

C. dress

D. bed 8.A.duck B. muchC. music D. lunch

9.A.goB. hot C. notD. coffee 10.A.roomB. school C. look

D. goose 11.A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow

12.A.house B. young C. outD. ground 13.A.any B. animal C. many D. friend 14.A.water B .wantC. what

D. watch 15.A.walked B. jumpedC. kickedD. wanted

16.A.rain B. train C. said D. paint 17.A.fortyB. workerC. born D. horse 18.A.todayB. play C. stay D. Sunday 19.A.goat B. oldC. don’tD. hot

第 1 页共页

20.A.try B. my C. whyD. happy

6年级音标练习2

一 .找出划线部分不同读音的词。 1. A coolB

afternoon C school D book. A good B book C foodD foot. A theirB fatherC mathsD with.

A other Bthese C mouth D clothes. A keep

B see

C coffee

D meet. A meat B bread C breakfast D dead. A, blow B show C how D know. A cake B come C circle D biscuit.

A class

B fast

C ask

D hat 10. A only B some C mother D love 11. A wordB horse C short D sport 12. A year B july C june D january 13. A mouse B young C around D found 14. A actively B game C late D take 15. A go B box C home D photo 16. A mess B never C he D seldom 17. A will B trip C visit D bike 18. A hot B wrote C whole D photo 19.

A where

B who

C whale

D when0. A where B there C here D air1. A born B forty C sorry D story2. A walked B wanted C jumped D liked3. A played B talked C learned D lived4. A liked B planted C counted D wanted5. A used B enjoyed C learnedD watched 第页共页

26. A warm B hard C card D car7. A from

B come

C love

D worry8. A speak B teacher C great D meat9. A happy B has C many D palace0. A buses B classes C houses D glasses 答案

练习1

Ⅰ、1× × √ √ √ × √ ×

Ⅱ、1—C C D C D —10 C A C A C

11—1D B C A D16—20 C B D D D

练习2

1-：D C C C C-10：A C C D A

11-15：A A BＡＢ16-20: C D A B C

21-25: C B B A D6-30:A A C C C

第页共页× 10√

英语音标归类练习卷

英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。

先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

单元音：[i:] [i] [e] [?][a:] [?] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [?:] [?]

双元音：[ai] [ei] [i?] [?u] [u?] [au] [e?] [?i]

辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。

清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts] [t∫][tr][h]

浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ e][ ?] [dz] [d?] [dr][r][m][n][?][w][j] [l]

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ police

field believe stream

/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ money happy monkey give

/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/

/?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/

/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/

/ ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/

/ ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/

loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ soon/su:n/

/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ should/ ? ud/ could/kud/ / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ month ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/

mother/′m? e ?/ country/′k?ntri/ young / j? ? /

/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ person work word

/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/

/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ they hey rain /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/

windowtomorrow hold cold fold

/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ fly my /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?′baut/ south/sauθ/

house/haus/

/?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/

voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in/ soil

join

/i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai′di?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?/ really

here deer dear here fear

/ε?/air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/fε?/ there/eε?/ chair/ t?ε?/

/u?/poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ tour/tu?/ tourist

/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/

/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/bear/bε?/

/t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/

/d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/

/k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ duck chick comic class/kla:s/

weekend/′wi:kend/ school Chritmas

/g/ big/big/ leg/leg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/ guess /f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/

favorite/′feiv?rit/ laugh cough

enough photo phone

/v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/′nev?/ of/?v/

/θ/ bath/ba:θ/ thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/ north

thought/θ?:t/ author/′?;θ?/ truth/tru:θ/ month think thin three south

/e/the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/′m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een/

together them there their father brother this

/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps/

/z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ cleans digs

easy busy

/t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit?/ watch/w?t?/ child/t?aild/

question/′kwest??n/ teach/ti:t?/ challenge/′t?lind?/ naturepicture

/d?/ orange/′?rid?/ large/la:d?/

juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b/ age June July /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/′tr?bl/ track/tr?k / train

/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri?k/ hundred/′h?ndrid/

/?/she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi?/ shock/??k/ shoe/?u:/ sure shelf should /?/pleasure/′ple??/ measure/′me??/ television/′telivi??n/

/ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ that’s

/dz/ hands/h?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz/

/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f/

/l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/

/m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/

/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ know knee /?/ sing/si?/ wing/wi?/ ring/ri?/ long/l??/beautiful/bju:t?fl/

/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/

excuse/ik′skju:z/

/w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/twelve/twelv/

twin/twin/

/r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r??/ problem/′pr?bl?m/

音标综合练习: 比较拼读。 1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/ bitweek dealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwill fill

pet pack gapcap nagrambattle saidhappyten red settle trash depend

2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u/

i

新标准英语六年级下册国际音标测试题(A)

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六年级音标总结（背诵、记忆材料） 班级____姓名_________ ar [ɑ:] farm far farther park … [?:] quarter warm air[e?] chair hair hairdryer pair airport ear [??]dear year ear earphone near hear [e?] bear pear [?:] learn early ere [??] here [e?] where there [?:] were ea [e?] great [e] head sweater breakfast ready bread headache heavy [i:] speak peach beach each please read reading-room teacher teach eat seat tea teapot meat ice- cream Easter mean [??] really idea theatre ee [i:] see eighteen three green sweet tree Halloween need street sweep weekend er [?:] her hers term [?] brother daughter father mother sister teacher number tiger after flower or [?] doctor visitor mirror calculator [?:] work worker word world [?:] for forty morning short sport fork horse New York order more before ir , ur [?:] bird girl birthday shirt skirt third circle thirsty thirty sir first turn purse nurse hamburger surf Thursday hurt igh [a?] night bright right light fight high height [e?] eight weight oo [?] cook foot football classroom bedroom bathroom look good goodbye book bookcase storybook [u:] food school too zoo cool room broom noodle tooth toothache afternoon soon balloon spoon moon cartoon ou [?] country countryside touch young cousin [a?] cloudy shout about house housework blouse ground mountain sound trousers

小学六年级期末英语音标判断发音练习题

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_______ _______ 选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项 ( )1.A.cake B.take C.map D.wave ( )2.A.bread B.eat C.tea D.meat ( )3.A.never B.leg C.red D.he ( )4.A.good B.too C.book D. wood ( )5.A.father B.dad C.star D.car ( )6.A.coke B.hot C.box D.not ( )7.A.bike B.five C.my D.his ( )9.A.what B.water C.walk D.talk ( )10.A.go B.no C.to D.nose ( )12.A.lot B.not C.to D.hot ( )13.A.tea B.idea C. ear D.dear ( )14.A.flower B.low C.how D.brown ( )15.A.nice B.hi C.hit D.bike ( )16.A.you B.house C.mouth D.trousers ( )17.A.study B.cut C.bus D.duty ( )20.A.street B.coffee C.meet D.see ( )21.A.let B.apple C.vegetable D.noodle ( )22.A.bad B.hand C.pair D.have ( )23.A.pig B.together C.goose D.sing ( )25.A.sofa B.off C.pot D.lot

六年级英语字母和音标测试题(卷)

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音标 Step 1字母发音 大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z /ei/ /bi:/ /si:/ /di:/ /i:/ /ef/ /d?i:/ /eit?/ai/ /d?ei/ /kei/ /el/ /em/ /en/ /?u/ /pi:/ /kju:/ /ɑ:/ /es/ /ti:/ /ju:/ /vi:/ /d?blju:/ /eks/ /wai/ /ze:d/ 先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类： (1) /ei/ ___ ___ ___ ___ (2) /i:/ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ (3) /ai/ ___ ___ (4) /?u/ ___ (5) /u:/ ___ ___ ___ (6) /e/ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ (7) /ɑ:/ ___ Step 2音标图

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