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英语常用词组短语

英语常用词组短语
英语常用词组短语

感情(emotion, feeling)

1、欢乐(happiness, joy)

欢欣鼓舞be filled with exultation/dance with joy

极度高兴be elated/extremely happy

开心的feel happy/rejoice/joyful/be delighted

可喜的gratifying/heartening

乐不可支be overwhelmed with joy/overjoyed/beside oneself with happiness

满怀喜悦之情be overflowing with joy

飘飘然smug/self-satisfied/complacent

赏心悦目find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind

无忧无虑be light-hearted/free from care/without sorrow and anxiety

喜出望外be overjoyed/be pleasantly surprised/be overcome with unexpected joy/delighted wit h unexpectedly good results

喜上眉梢One’s delight appears on the end of the eyebrow./light up with joy

喜闻乐见love to see and hear/be what one would like to see and to hear

心旷神怡relaxed and happy/carefree and joyous/refreshed in spirit

心满意足be perfectly content(satisfied)

心情舒畅have ease of mind/be free from anxiety

欣喜若狂be wild with joy/go into raptures/be in an ecstasy of delight

兴高采烈in high spirits/in great delight

兴致勃勃full of zest

悠闲自在be happy and contented/leisurely and carefree

正在兴头上at the he ight of one’s happiness or enthusiasm

自得其乐be content with one’s lot/take delight in doing sth. As a pleasurable occupation

2、愁苦(worry)

唉声叹气have great sighs/sigh and moan/sigh in despair

多愁善感sentimental/always melancholy and moody

叫苦不迭pour out endless grievances /cry bitterness without ceasing

痛心疾首with bitter hatred/deplore greatly

心烦意乱be confused in mind out of sorts/confused and worried

心灰意懒be disheartened/be downhearted/very much discouraged

辛酸sad/bitter/miserable

忧心忡忡heavyhearted/care-laden/laden with anxieties/be full of anxiety

3、愤怒、怨恨(hatred)

抱恨终天regret sth. To the end of one’s days/regret forever

大发雷霆be furious/fly into a rage/become very angry

赌气feel wronged and act rashly

发火get angry/flare up/lose one’s temper

发脾气lose one’s temp er/get angry

愤愤不平be indignant/feel aggrieved/be resentful

愤世嫉俗detest the world and its ways/highly critical of society

敢怒而不敢言be forced to keep one’s resentment to oneself/suppress one’s rage/choke with silent fury/feel indignant but not dare to speak out

红了眼become infuriated

火冒三丈fly into a rage/burst into a fury

悔恨regret deeply/be bitterly remorseful

疾言厉色look fierce and talk boisterously/harsh words and stern looks

满腹牢骚be full of grievances/be full of resentment/be full of complaints

闹情绪be disgruntled/be in low spirits

腻烦be bored/be fed up/loathe/hate

怒气冲冲in a great rage

气冲冲furious/beside oneself with rage

撒气vent one’s anger or ill temper

生气take offence/get angry

羞愤ashamed and resentful

厌烦be sick of /be fed up with

一失足成千古恨A single slip may cause lasting sorrow./The error of a moment becomes the regret of a lifetime

怨声载道Cries of discontent rise all round./Complaints are heard everywhere.

4、爱(love)

爱不释手fondle admiringly/be too fond of something to let go of it

比翼双飞pair off wing to wing/fly side by side/go with each other all the time as lovers

慈爱love/affection/kindness

肝胆相照,荣辱与共show utter devotion to(a friend, etc)/loyal-hearted-share honour or disgr ace with sb

海枯石烂心不变The sea may run dry and the rocks may crumble, but our hearts will alw ays remain loyal.

恋恋不舍be reluctant to part with/hate to see sb. Go/unwilling to give up

莫逆之交bosom friends/friends with complete mutual understanding

难舍难分loath to part from each other/can hardly bear to tear oneself away

千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重a goose feather sent from a thousand li away/send the feather of a swan one thousand li/The gift itself may be light as a goose feather, but sent from afar, i t conveys deep feeling

亲密无间be on very intimate terms with each other

情同手足like brothers/with brotherly love for each other/be closely like brothers

同甘共苦share joys and sorrows/go through thick and thin together

同心同德be of one heart and one mind/be delicate heart and soul to the same cause

珍爱treasure/love dearly/be very fond of

真情true feelings/real sentiments

真情实意truly and wholeheartedly/genuinely and sincerely/out of genuine friend ship

四、语言(language)

帮腔speak in support of somebody

避而不谈evade the question/avoid the subject

表白vindicate oneself/assert one’s sincerity/bare one’s heart

不经之谈absurd statement/a cock-and-bull story/baseless talk

不言而喻It goes without saying./It is self-evident./understand without being told

不知所云not know what somebody is driving at/not to have the slightest idea about the me aning of some remarks/be at a loss as to what to way

不着边际wide of the mark/not to the point/irrelevant

长篇大论a lengthy speech or article

畅所欲言speak one’s mind freely

陈词滥调hackneyed and stereotyped expressions/clichés/old stuff

出口成章words flow from the mouth as from the pen of a master/make a polished improm ptu speech

出言不逊make impertinent remarks/use offensive language/talk disagreeably/use rude langua ge/utter insulting remarks

辞不达意one’s words fail to express his idea

答非所问give an irrelevant answer

大言不惭brag unblushingly/talk big/boast without shame

道听途说market gossip/street gossip and hearsay

颠三倒四,语无伦次utter words that do not hang together/talk incoherently

东拉西扯drag in all sorts of irrelevant matters/talk at random/talk aimlessly/ramble

泛泛而谈talk in generalities

肺腑之言words from the bottom of one’s heart

沸沸扬扬bubbling sith noise/in a bubble/give rise to much discussion

高谈阔论indulge in loud and empty talk

含糊其词talk ambiguously/in vague terms

豪言壮语brave of proud words/heroic utterance

好话说尽,坏事做绝say every fine word and do every foul deed

胡言乱语talk nonsense/rave/talk through one/s hat

花言巧语sweet words/deceiving words

哗众取宠try to please the public with claptrap/talk big to impress people

绘声绘色vivid/lively/described to the life/true to nature

缄口不言keep silent and say nothing/hold one’s tongue

简明扼要brief and to the point/terse and concise

交头接耳speak in each other’s ears/whisper to each othe r/exchange confidential whispers 津津乐道talk delight in talking about/talk with great relish/dwell upon…with great relish 据理力争argue strongly on just grounds

开门见山come straight to the point/declare one’s intention immediately

空话连篇fill endless pages with empty talk

口口声声say again and again/keep on saying/talk repeatedly

夸大其词make an overstatement/exaggerate

冷嘲热讽freezing irony and burning satire/scornful words and jeering smiles

冷言冷语sarcastic comments/ironical remarks/cold words

慢条斯理leisurely/unhurriedly

名正言顺come wi thin one’s jurisdiction/be perfectly justifiable/right titles and proper words 排难解纷mediate a dispute/settle difficulties/settle disputes

平心而论in all fairness/give somebody his due

平心静气calmly/dispassionately

奇谈怪论fantastic stories and theories

轻描淡写describe with a delicate touch/mention casually/touch on lightly

人多嘴杂Agreement is difficult if there are too many people.

人言可畏Gossip is a fearful thing

人云亦云repeat word for word what others say/parrot/echo the views of others

试问We should like to ask/May we ask?

说东道西make irresponsible and carping comments

说教preach/deliver a sermon

说三道四make irresponsible remarks

说一不二mean what one says/stand by one’s word

随声附和echo what others say/follow the majority blindly

谈吐文雅talk in polite and cultivated language

谈吐幽默talk with a sense of humor

谈笑风生talk cheerfully and humorously

谈笑自若go on talking and laughing as if nothing had happened

滔滔不绝talk on and on in a flow of eloquence/incessant talk

添枝加叶embellish a story/falsify a story by coloring it up

头头是道clear and logical/closely reasoned and well argued

脱口而出say something unwittingly/escape one’s lips

婉言相劝gently persuade

婉言谢绝graciously decline/politely refuse

违心之论words uttered against one’s conscience/obviously insincere talk

娓娓动听speak with absorbing interest/talk in an impressive way

无稽之谈fantastic talk/sheer nonsense/baseless gossip(talk)

相提并论mention in the same breath

信口开河talk irresponsibly/talk nonsense/shoot off one’s mouth

叙别have a farewell talk

叙述narrate/recount/relate

训斥reprimand/rebuke/press down

哑口无言be left without an argument/be rendered speechless/shut up when defeated in argu ment

言不尽意speak with reticence

言不由衷speak insincerely/speak with one’s tongue in one’s cheek

言而无信fail to keep faith/go back on one’s word

(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双,一对 a piece of 一片(张,块) a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先;首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当;作;起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟;终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地;再三地 agree on 商定;决定;达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直,始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

英语六级常用词组集锦

英语六级常用词组集锦 A: account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟 ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起 as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措 at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临 at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B: bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于 break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解 break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束 break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束 bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说 by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何 by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不 by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地 by virtue of * 通过 C:

care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)

(完整word版)初中英语常用词组和短语表

初中英语常用词组和短语表 A a bit 一点儿 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 一些,几个(后加可数名词)a little 一些,一点(加不可数名词)a lot of = lots of 许多(加可数或不可数) a great deal of 大量的(接不可数名词) a great many 大量,许多(后接可数名词)a number of 许多,若干(后接可数名词)plenty of 许多(接可数名词或不可数名词)a piece of 一张(一片,块) a cup of 一茶杯 a pair of 一双;一对;一副 all kinds of 各种各样 all one's life 一生 all over 遍及每一部分,浑身 all over the world 遍及全世界 all the same 仍然 all the time 一直 all the year round 一年到头 allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 after a while 过一会儿 again and again 一次又一次 agree with sb. 同意(某人)的意见 argue with sb. 与某人吵架 around the world 全世界 at the age of (后加基数词)在······岁 at the beginning of 在······开端 at the doctor's 在诊所;在医院 at the end of 在······末尾 at the head of 在······排头 at the foot of... 在······脚下 at the moment = now 此刻 at the same time 在同时 at times 有时 at...as 和······一样 not as/so...as 和······不一样 as long as 只要 as soon as 一······就······ as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as if = as though 似乎,好像 as well 也;并;和;同 as well as 除······之外,也,既······又······as usual 像平时一样 ask for 向······要······,请求 ask for leave 请假 arrive at/in 到达 at breakfast 在吃早饭 at work 在工作 at midnight 在午夜 at night/noon 在夜里/中午 at first 首先,起初 at last 最后 at least 至少 at once 立刻,马上 at that time 在那时 B be able to 能够 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 be awake 醒来 be bad for 对······有害 be born 出生 be afraid of sth. /of doing sth.. 害怕/害怕做······ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做······ be afraid that... 恐怕······ be amazed at 对······感到惊讶 be back 回来 be in = be at home 在家 be out 外出 be careful(of)关心,注意,仔细 be covered with 被······覆盖 because of 因为 begin with 以······开始 be ready for 为······作好准备 be surprised(at)对······感到惊讶 be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着be pleased with 对······感到高兴(满意) be strict with sb. 对(某人)要求严格 be strict in sth. 对(某事)要求严格 be from 来自······,什么地方人 be worried about 担忧 be worth doing... 值得做······ be in trouble 处于困境中 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做······ be satisfied with 对······感到满意

英 语 短 语 大 全 及 常 用 词 组

英语短语大全及常用词组 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下 B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家 4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be il l 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…, 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,b. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,

英语短语,词组归纳

短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like …看上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如: This i s my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较: First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down 坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如:in English,in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如:There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。如:There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。8.at + 时刻表示钟点。如:at six, at half , past ten. 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。如:a picture of a classroom, a map of China.

英语四六级高频词组

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1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。 2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。例如,动词愿意为“看”,但意为“照料”, (a a )意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,意为“上学”,而意为“到学校里去”;意为“发生”,而意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。例如, , 。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由构成的词组(就是 ) 1) 回来/在家/外出 2) 在家/上班 3) 善于,擅长于 4) 当心,注意,仔细照顾 5) 被……覆盖 6) 为……作好准备 7) () 对……感到惊讶

8) 对……有兴趣 9) 出生 10) 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11) . 能够做…… 12) ( . …) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13) . 生(某人)的气 14) () 对……感到高兴(满意) 15) 以……而著名作为……著名的 16) () (对工作、对人)严格要求 17) 来自……,什么地方人 18) 饿了/渴了/累了 19) 担忧 20) () (非常)值得做…… 21) 被……所覆盖…… 22) () (很)需要 23) 处于困境中 24) . 很高兴做…… 25) ……迟到 26) () 由……制成 27) 对……感到满意 28) 空闲的,有空 29) () 卧病在床

30) () 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、等动词构成的词组 1) 回来 2) 下来 3) 进入,进来 4) 快,走吧,跟我来 5) 出来 6) 从……出来 7) 上来 8) 来自…… 9) 's 做功课/回家作业 10) 多做口头练习/朗读 11) 's(就是等等)尽力 12) ( , )买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13) a ( )做一件好事(做好事) 14) 做早操 15) 做眼保健操 16) 在……某方面干得好 17) 起身 18) 把一切都准备好 19) ( ) 为……作好准备 20) () 与……相处(融洽)

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