专八必备短语
八级必备词组及短语搭配（翻译/ 改错/ 完形/ 写作）
1. be absent from?.缺席，不在
2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
3. be abundant in / (be rich in)富于,富有
4. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
5. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地, 意外.
6. in accord with与?一致
7. take ?into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
8. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.
9.accuse?of ?(=charge ?with;blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain
about) 指控 , 控告
10.be accustomed to / be used to习惯于 .
11.be acquainted with了解; 熟悉
12. act as扮演
13.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
14. in addition (=besides)此外, 又,加之
15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除?外
16. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,
insist on,persist in,observe,opinion, belief )粘附 ;坚持 ,遵循
17.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节 ;适应 ;
18.18. in advance (before in time)预告 ,事先 .
19. have an advantage over胜过.
20.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit
from) 利用 .
21. ahead of在?之前,超过? . ahead of time提前 .
22. above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的 .
23. after all毕竟 ,到底 ; (not) at all一点也不;
24. above all最重要的; first of all首先 ; all in all大体上说
25. take into consideration / take into account考虑到,估计到.
26. amount to (=to be equal to)总计 ,等于 .
27. answer for (be liable for, take charge for)对?负责.
28. be anxious about为?焦急不安
29. apologize to sb. for sth.为?向?道歉
30. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
31. apply to sb. for sth.为?向?申请apply for申请; apply to适用.
32. apply to与?有关;适用
33. approve of (be in favor of, favor,)赞成 , approve vt.批准
34. arrive on到达 ; arrive at到达某地 ( 小地方 ); 得出 , 作出 ; arrive in到达某地(大地方);
35. be ashamed of以?为羞耻
36.assure sb. of sth.向?保证 , 使?确信 .
37.attribute?to ?把 .. 归因于 ..,认为 .. 是.. 的结果
38.(be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到 , 知道.
39.turn one ’s back on sb. 不理睬 ( 某人 ), 背弃 , 抛弃
40.behind one ’s back 背着某人 ( 说坏话 )
41. be based on / upon基于
42.on the basis of根据? ,在?基础上
43. on behalf of以?名义
44. believe in(=have faith or trust in)相信, 依赖,信仰 .
45. benefit (from)受益 ,得到好处.
46. for the benefit of为了?的利益( 好处)
47. give birth to出生
48. blame sb. for sth.因?责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把?推在某人身上
49. out of breath喘不过气来
50. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
51. on business出差办事.
52. be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
53. but for (=without)要不是 .表示假设
54. be capable of能够 ,有能力
55. in any case(at any rate, at any price, at any cost)无论如何
56. in case (=for fear that)万一 ;
57. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生?万一
58.in no case 在任何情况下都不 ( 放句首倒装句 )
59. be cautious of谨防
60. center/focus one’s attention on把某人的注意力集中在?上
61. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
62. charge sb. with?控告某人犯有?
63. in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事)
64. in the charge of?由?管
65.charge ? for 因?索取 ( 费用 )
66.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without
stopping) 昼夜不停地
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,ment on 评论
68. commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论
69.in common ( 和? ) 有共同之处 , 共用 .
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,pare ?with ?把?与?比较
71. compare ?to ?把?比作?
72. by comparison比较起来
73. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿 ,赔偿 ,弥补 compensate sb. for sth.赔偿,弥补
74. complain of (or about)抱怨 ; 诉苦 ; 控告 ;complain about抱怨某人或事情 ;
75. comply with遵守 ,依从
76. concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心
77. be concerned with (=about)与?有关
78. confess(to) 承认 , 供认 ;confess to a crime承认罪行 .
79. with confidence满怀信心地 ;have confidence in对?有信心
80. conform to (comply with)符合 , 遵照 , 遵守 ;1)obey 服从 ; 2) observe; 3)comply with
照?办 ; 4)keep to遵循 ; 5)abide by 服从 ;6)stick to按.. 做
81. be confronted with面对 ,面临
82. congratulate sb. on祝贺
83. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察, 知道
84. under consideration在考虑中
85. consist of(=be composed of)由?组成的 . 86. be consistent with 与?一致 .
87. to one’ s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
88. be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to
do sth. 愿意做某事
89. on the contrary相反
90. in contrast to/with和?形成对比 by contrast对比之下
91. contribute to有助于
92. under control (被) 控制住 out of control无法控制
93. convince sb. of使某人确信
94. cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理
95. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly)通信
96. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of以?为代价
97. be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的
98. be in danger(of)处于?危险中 ; be out of danger脱离危险
99. out of date 过时的； up to date新式的 , 时兴的 ; date back to 可追溯到
100.on the decline在衰退中 , 在减少中， on the increase在增加
101.to one ’s delight令某人感到高兴 to one ’s regret遗憾 ; sorrow 悲痛 ; relief安心 ; distress苦恼 ; shame 羞愧 ; surprise 惊奇 ; astonishment惊奇 ;
102.deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物
103.derive ? from 从?取得 , 由?来的，起源于
104.104.in despair绝望
105.despite (=in spite of)不管 ,尽管
106.106.in detail详细地
107.on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食
108.108.differ from?in与?的区别在于?
109.dismiss sb. from a job for因?解雇,开除
110.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
111.in dispute在争议中
112.in the distance在远处 . make out辩认出
113.(be) distinct from ( = be different from)与?截然不同114.distinguish?from 把?与?区别开
115.do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard ； eliminate)除去, 废除, 取消
116.have ?to do with与?有关系
117.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
118.be due to是由于
119.have an effect on对?有影响
120.go into effect生效 . ( 近: come into effect; take effect;
be brought into effect)
121.emerge from (=appear)出现 ,暴露(问题. 意见等) 122.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on强调 ,把重点放在?上123.end up with以?而结束
124.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权? ,有资格?
125.be equal to等于
126.be equipped with装备有 , 装有
127.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning)相等于 ,相当于
128.except除?以外 ; besides除?以外还有..
129.with the exception of (=except,apart from)除去? .,除?以外
130.exchange ?for以?交换
131.at the expense of在损害?情况下,以?为牺牲
132.expose ? to ?使暴露于? ,使?受(危险,风险)
133.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)
无法形容,说不出的
134.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看 ,监视
135.lose faith in对?失去信心
136.faithful to (=loyal to)对?忠诚
137.familiar with熟悉 ,了解
138.far from远远不是
139.find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对?吹毛求疵
140.in favour of赞成
141.feel like (=have a desire for)想要
142.fill in填写
143.fill out ( =fill in )填写
144.focus on (=concentrate on)集中在?上
145.go into force开始生效
146.by force 靠武力 , 强行
147.free of charge免费
148.be freed from免受 , 没有?
149.in front of在?前面
150.furnish ?with (=supply)向?提供
151.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常
152.catch(or get) a glimpse of 瞥见 ( 强调结果 ) take a glance(or look) at看一眼 ( 强调动作 )
153.be good for对?有好处 ; 对?有作用 be good at擅长于 ; be good to对?好
154.take ?for granted (=assume to be true)
155.把?认为理所当然的 .
156.be grateful to sb. for sth因?感谢某人
157.be guilty of犯有?罪或过失
158.be in the habit of习惯于
159.get (fall) into the habit of养成了?的习惯
160.head for (=move towards)向?方向前进
161.by heart (=by memory)熟记 ,背( 诵)
162.be (go) on holiday在( 去) 度假go on holiday = go for a
holiday
163.be identical with(=exactly alike)和...完全相同
164.be identified with被视为与?等同
165.in ignorance of不知道?
166.be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge)对?不了解, 不知道167.impose ? on 把?强加给
168.make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression
给?留下印象
169.be indifferent to (=not interested in) 对?漠不关心 , 冷淡 ,不在乎
170.(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比?差 ; superior to比?好
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,rm sb. of sth.通知, 告诉
172.be innocent of无罪的 , 无辜的
173.insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要
174.instead of (=in place of)代替，而不是?
175.in the interests of符合?的利益 be interested in对?感兴趣
176.be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入, 参加
177.be jealous of妒忌
178.at least至少 ; at most至多
179.at length(=after a long time, at last) 终于 at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地
180.in the light of (=considering; taking into account)考虑到, 根据
181.long for(=want very much)渴望 , 希望得到
182.before long (=soon)不久 ,过了不久以后 .
183.in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说 , 最后 ;
in the short term (从短期来说 )
184.(be) at a loss不知所措
185.major in主修（某课程）
186.as a matter of fact实际上 , 事实是
187.by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切 .by no means完全不 ,决不
188.be in a mess乱七八糟,处境困难
189.bear(or keep)?in mind(=remember)牢记
190.at the moment (=now)此刻,现在
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时
191.make the most of充分利用
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html, after用?的名字命名
193.not to mention（=let alone）更不用说?
194.object to (=be opposed to)反对
195.all at once (=suddenly, now)立即 ,马上
once in a while (=occasionally)偶尔
196.be opposed to?反对?
197.in order井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障
198.originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起
199.owe?to把?归于?
200.keep pace with跟?齐步前进
201.participate in (=take part in)参加
202.be patient with对?耐心
203.persist in坚持 ,固执
204.bring(put)?into practice使?成为现实
205.prefer?to? 宁要,更喜欢
206.in the presence of在?在场的情况下
207.preside over / at主持(会议,业务等 )
208.prevail over占优势,压倒,战胜
209.prevent ?from 使?不 ,防止?做
210.previous to (=prior to)在?之前
211.take pride in(=be proud of)以?自豪
212.in private (=privately)私下,秘密地in public公开地213.prohibit?from (=forbid)禁止 ,阻止
214.on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意
215.be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for在
某种职业上合格
216.out of the question (=impossible)不可能的
217.in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;
218.without question毫无疑问
219.at random (=without aim or purpose)随便地 ,任意地 ,胡乱地
220.beyond the reach of无法达到(得到,理解)
221.give one ’s regards to sb.向?问候
222.regardless of (=without worrying about, despite,in spite of)不顾,不考虑
223.relevant to与?有关的
224.rely on依靠 ,信赖
225.remark on(upon)对?发表评论
226.remedy for对?治疗法,补救,药物
227.remind sb. of提醒某人?,使某人向想起
228.resort to诉诸于 ..,求助于?resort to force诉诸于武力229.result in (=cause)导致
230.get rid of摆脱,去掉,除去
231.give rise to (=lead to)引起 ,导致
232.at the risk of冒...的风险
233.for the sake of为了?起见
234.be satisfied with满意
235.in season旺季
236.in secret秘密地 ; in private私下
237.superior to比?更好 ; inferior to比?差
238.in a sense在某种意义上
239.be shocked at / by对?感到震惊
240.be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏, 不够
241.take the side of站在?一边
242.catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见
243.at the sight of一看见?
244.specialize in专门研究 , 专攻
245.in spite of (=despite)尽管
246.stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持 ;stick to one ’s promise 决不食言 stick to one’s friend忠于朋友
247.be strict with对?严格要求
248.on strike罢工
249.owe?to 归因于
250.submit ? to提交
251.substitute?for以?代替?
252.suffer from患?病 ;受?苦痛
253.supply sb. with sth向某人提供某物
254.suspect sb. of疑心某犯有?
255.be suspicious of (=not trusting)对?有疑心
256.by sympathetic to/towards对?同情,赞同sympathize with sb.
or sth.对?表示同情be in sympathy with赞同, 同情
257.to(one’ s) taste合?的口味,中意
258.tell?from (=recognize)辨别 .认出
259.in terms of按照,根据,在?方面
260.thank sb. for sth.因?感谢某人
261.on second thoughts经再三考虑之后
262.behind the times (思想 , 看法 ) 落后于时代
263.for the time being (=temporarily)暂时
264.by turns轮换地
265.in vain (=uselessly)徒劳
266.be valid for对?有效的
267.against one ’s will违心地 ,违背意愿地 at will随心所欲
268.in a word 总之 ;in other words换言之 ; have a word with sb.
谈一谈 ; have words with sb.争吵 ;have the last word有决定权
keep one ’s word遵守诺言
269.work out ideas出主意work out a problem解决问题work out
a puzzle解谜
270.yield to对?屈服,投降, 让步,顺从
271. abide by，conform to , comply with遵守
272. (be) abundant in(be rich in)富于，富有
273.of one’ s own accord(willingly)自愿地, 主动地
274.in accordance with (according to)依照，根据in terms of
根据
275.take?into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去276.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
277.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
278.in addition to(=as well as)除?外
279.in advance预告，事先。
280.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。281.in the air不肯定，在谣传中。
282.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁 .
appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
283.approve of赞成in favour of赞成
284.assure sb. of sth向?保证，使?确信
285.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth 。 )试图做?attend to侍候，照料
286.Attribute?to把.。归因于..
287.contribute to有助于
288.due to是由于
289.at one’ s back支持，维护
290.on the basis of根据?
291.for the benefit of为了?的利益
292.get the better of (=defeat sb。)打败
293.in blossom开花
294.in bulk成批地
295.center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在?上
296.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
297.charge sb. with?控告某人犯有?
298.round the clock(昼夜不停地
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,mit oneself to致力于
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,pare?with?把?与?比较
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,pare?to ?把?比作?
302.on condition that(if)如果in the event that confide in 对?讲真心话
303.be confronted with面对，面临
304.in connection with与?有关
305.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道
306.consent to同意
307.under consideration在考虑中
308.consist of(=be composed of)由?组成的
309.contrary to (opposite to)与?相反
310.in contrast to/with和?形成对比
311.by contrast对比之下
312.by comparison比较起来
313.at all costs不惜任何代价.
314.go to any length想一切办法
315.by all means不惜一切。
316.at the cost of以?为代价(at the expense of)
317.to one’ s credit使某人感到光荣
318.be critical of爱挑毛病的，不满
319.out of date 过时的； up to date 最近的，时兴的 ; date back to 回溯到 ; date from从某时期开始
320.on the decline在衰退中，在减少中
321.in demand 有需求
322.deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物
323.deviate from偏离
324.fall back (retreat, turn back)撤退
325.dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
326.beyond dispute无可争议
327.in dispute在争议中
328.distinguish?from把?与?区别开
329.do away with废除，杀掉
330.on earth究竟，在世上at ease自在
331.go into effect生效 . come into effect; take effect开始生效
332.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on强调?上
333.at one ’ s wit ’s end 智穷计尽
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,e to and end (finish)结束
335.enter for报名参加
336.be entitled to有权? ,有资格?
337.be equipped with装备有，装有
338.in essence本质上
339.at all events无论如何at any rate无论如何
in the event of(=in case of)万一
340. with the exception of (apart from)除去? .,除?以外341.in excess of超过
342.exchange ?for以?交换
343.exert oneself to do sth.努力
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,e into existence开始存在
345.beyond expression无法形容
346.go to extremes走极端
347.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，转眼间
348.keep faith with对?守信用
349.lose faith in对?失去信心
350.fall into the habit of养成?习惯
351.in fashion 时兴，流行
352.be fed up with厌烦
353.set the world on fire非常成功
354.at first sight乍一看
355.free of charge免费
356.furnish?with (supply)向?提供
357.take?for granted把?认为理所当然的。358.on the ground of (=because of)以?为理由359.be guilty of有?罪或过失
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cf9981208.html,e to a halt (stop)停止
361.head for前往leave for到?去
362.in one’ s honour (in honour of)祝贺，纪念363.on memory of为纪念?
364.on one ’ s honour以某人的名誉担保
365.be identical with和?相同
366.impose ? on 把?强加在
367.impress?on给?留下印象
368.inclusive of把?包括在内
369.indicative of表明，说明
370.be inferior to比?差superior to
371.be innocent of无罪的
372.in the interests of符合?的利益
373.interfere in干涉intervene in干预
374.be involved in卷入
375.be jealous of妒忌
376.(be) keen on喜爱，渴望long for
常用短语搭配汇总
1. be combined (with) 与......结合 In sum，theory should be combined with practice. 2. be composed of 由......组成 Navy must be composed of surface ship unit and submarine unit. 3. be concerned about 关心，挂念 Now why should Americans be concerned about this? 4. be curious to (do) 很想(做) A student should always be curious to learn. 5. be compatible with与、、、相容的，一致的，协调的 The type of the return value must be compatible with the type of x. 6. be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖 I will never be dependent on anyone again I would rather starve . 7. be determined to (do) 决心(做) We must be determined to win in our anti-factionalist struggle. 8. be eager for 渴望 It shall be eager for you, and you will be mastered by it. 9. be eager to (do) 急于要(做) It does no look good for you to be eager to leave. 10. be equal to 等于 Though in the green, he may not be equal to task. 11. be famous for 以......著名 France is famous for its food. 12. be fond of 喜欢，爱好 He is fond of drinking 13. be free from 无......的，摆脱了......的 The girl asked her father to free the bird from the cage. 14. be friendly to 对......友好 He pretended to be friendly with me. 15. be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对......感到高兴 He'll be glad to be in regular work again. 16. be grateful to sb (for sth)感谢，感激 I am truly grateful to you 17. be independent of 脱离......而独立 He is independent of his parents. 18. be indifferent to 不在乎 He is indifferent to the problem. 19. be indispensable for 对......必不可少的 Though not available in every hotel chain a business/office center can be indispensable for on-the-road workers. 20. be interested in 对......感兴趣 I was interested to network 21. be involved in 卷入，陷入 I was involved in a hard work 22. be kind enough to (do) 承......好意，恳请
专八考试中常见的介词短语搭配
专八考试中常见的介词短语搭配 1. WITH v+ with (a) v+ with begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool with玩弄, reason with(以理)说服, 规劝, correspond with与...一致，符合与...通信, comply with同意，答应；遵守，服从, settle with与...清算, 和...和解 (b) v + sth /sb + with + sth /sb compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish9（提供） 2. AT v+ at aim, snatch at抓取, wonder, strike at企图打破, 袭击, 打击, 攻击, work at从事, 致力于, 钻研), look, glance, laugh, run at冲过去袭击, catch at想抓住, 渴望获得, shoot, stare, glare, thrust at（插入）, call at打给某人, 访问,停靠, fire, tear at撕扯, arrive, come at袭击, 达到, 得到,到达,攻击, gasp(对...大吃一惊), pull用力拉, 大口喝, 猛吸 3. IN v+ in get进入, 到达, 收获, 陷入, turn拐入, 上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖, 告发, 作出, 取得, draw收, 引诱, 接近黄昏, 紧缩开支, believe, take接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 欺骗, succeed, bring生产, 挣得, 介绍引进, result, trade抵价购物, involve, check登记, 报到, count把...计算在内,indulge沉湎于, participate, intervene插手, 干预, 调, confide信任, persist坚持, 固执于, consist存在于 专八考试中常见的介词短语搭配 1. WITH v+ with (a) v+ with begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool with玩弄, reason with(以理)说服, 规劝, correspond with与...一致，符合与...通信, comply with同意，答应；遵守，服从, settle with与...清算, 和...和解 (b) v + sth /sb + with + sth /sb compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish9（提供） 2. AT v+ at aim, snatch at抓取, wonder, strike at企图打破, 袭击, 打击, 攻击, work at从事, 致力于, 钻研), look, glance, laugh, run at冲过去袭击, catch at想抓住, 渴望获得, shoot, stare, glare, thrust at（插入）, call at打给某人, 访问,停靠, fire, tear at撕扯, arrive, come at袭击, 达到, 得到,到达,攻击, gasp(对...大吃一惊), pull用力拉, 大口喝, 猛吸 3. IN v+ in get进入, 到达, 收获, 陷入, turn拐入, 上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖, 告发, 作出, 取得, draw收, 引诱, 接近黄昏, 紧缩开支, believe, take接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 欺骗, succeed, bring生产, 挣得, 介绍引进, result, trade抵价
英语常用短语
above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 make a choice 挑选，选择 at Christmas 圣诞节时 give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌 get close to 接近 a table cloth 一块桌布 a suit of clothes 一套衣服 children's clothing 童装 collect stamps 集邮 come about 产生，发生 come across (偶然)遇见或发现 come up 走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头 in common 共同，共有 compete in a contest 参加比赛 give a concert 举办音乐会 on condition that 条件是 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人 on the contrary 相反地 out of control 失控 have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中be covered with 被……覆盖 be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气cross out 划掉 be cruel to sb. 对……残忍 cubic meter 立方米 be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇 do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害 in danger 处境危险 out of date 过时 the other day 在不久前，前几天 be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻 deal with 对付，应付 in debt 负债 out of debt 还清债务 make a decision 作出决定 do good deeds 做好事 do the deed 付诸行动，生效 deep into the night 直到深夜 deep in thought 沉思 deep into the night 深夜 without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻
英语常用短语大全
…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B… A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B… A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点A rather than B 与其B，不如A a series of 一系列的 a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气) act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句) agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同 agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在 All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的
常见词组固定搭配
常见词组固定搭配
(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in case of 假使，万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责，主管in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处
off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班 in effect 有效；实际上 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常，大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说 at least 至少，最低限度at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前，现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前，暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻，马上
英语专业八级短语
英语专业八级 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accor d(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable fo r a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
常用英语短语分类
常用英语短语分类 动词短语 1.account for 解释 2.accuse sb. of sth.=charge sb. with sth 控告 3.add to 增加 4.add…up 相加 5.add up to 总共 6.adjust to =adapt to 适应 7.admit sb. into =sb. be admitted into 准许进入被录取 8.agree on达成协议 9.agree to 同意赞同 10.agree with同意与一致（气候食物）适合某人 11.aid sb. to do =aid sb.to do =help sb. do sth 帮助 12.aim at . 瞄准旨在 13.answer for=be responsible for对负责 14.apply for申请 15.apply oneself to =be absorbed in 专心与 16.apply to 向某人申请 17.approve of 支持赞同 18.argue with sb. about /over sth 争论. 19.ask for 申请 20.ask for trouble自寻麻烦 21.attend to 处理照顾 22.attribute to=owe… to归因于 23.bear /keep sth. in mind 牢记在心 24.bear=stand =put up with忍受 25.begin with=start with以。。开始 26.believe in=trust信任 27.be bent on =be devoted to=be concentrated on专心与 28.bend over俯身 29.blame sb. for sth 因某事指责某人 30.sb. be to blame for 某人因某事应受指责 31.blow off吹掉 32.blow out吹灭 33.blow up爆炸 34.bother sb. with sth因某事打扰某人. 35.break away from脱离 36.break down发生故障分解 37.break in闯入插话 38.break into闯入 39.break off中止折断 40.break out爆发 41.break up结束解散分解 42.break one’ s word=break one’s promise=go back on one’s word 食言
常用短语搭配大全
常用动词短语大全 break短语动词用法大全 1. break away (from) (1) 突然逃掉或离开。如： The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。 (2) 断绝往来，脱离。如： He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。 (3) 改掉(旧习惯)，破除(旧作法)。如： You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。 2. break down (1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。如： The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。 (2) (计划、谈判等)失败。如： Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。 (3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。如： He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。 (4) (健康、精神等)变坏。如： Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 3. break in (1) 突然进来，强行进入。如： He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。 (2) 插嘴，打岔。如： He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。 注：以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的，但有时也用作及物动词，带宾语，表示：训练某人(物)，使某人(物)适应。如： He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 4. break into (1) 强行进入。如： The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。 (2) 突然……起来。如： Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息，她就哭了起来。 The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察，拨腿就跑。 (3) 打断，插嘴。如： He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告，打断了讨论。 (4) 占用时间。如： Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。 注：break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思，但前者通常为及物的，后者通常为不及物的。 5. break off (1) 停止讲话。如： He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。 (2) 暂停，休息。如： Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 (3) (使)折断。如： The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。 6. break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发。如：
专八考试中常见的介词短语
专八考试中常见的介词短语（二） Proof-reading and Error-correction 专八考试中常见的介词短语搭配 4. FROM v + from learn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result由...产生, descend从...下来, refrain忍住, 制止, 戒除,克制, abstain戒, 避免, 弃权, differ不同, distinguish区别, 识别, derive, expel驱逐出, 开除, 排出, 5. OF (a)v+ of consist由...组成, dream, think, know知道有..., die, speak谈及, 说到 (b) v+sb+of+sth rob, warn, inform, remind, accuse, cheat(cheat sth of sb骗人的东西), convince使...相信, relieve(relieve sb of sth解除某人的(负担等); 减轻某人的(痛苦等),偷去(某物),解除某人(职务)), deprive, (c) v+sth+of+sb ask要求, 期望, beg向某人恳求, demand向...要求; 向...索取, require对某人有...的要求, expect (expect sth of sb对...的…期望) 6. ON (1)v+on (a) v+on act对...起作用, 按...行动, 作用于, wait服侍, 招待, call号召, 呼吁, 邀请, 访问, put穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命, insist, collaborate on sth with sb和某人合作…, count依靠, 指
初中英语短语大全(常用短语词组)
初中英语短语大全 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来
常用短语与搭配
on account of in addition to on the/an) average for the better in any case in case of incase in no case in charge (of) (a) round the clock in common in conclusion on condition that in confidence in connection with in consequence in consequence of on the contrary in contrast with / to at all costs at the cost of in the course of in demand in detail on the point of to the point in practice out of practice for the present in proportion to in public in question at any rate in step out of step in stock in sum in terms of for one thing at a time at no time at one time aim at accuse ...of... devote to engage in cannot/couldn't help insist on keep from look forward to persist in prevent … from … set about think of … as … in the distance on earth at all events in any event in the event of in the face of in force in future in the future in general at hand hand down in hand on hand at heart in honor of on / upon one 's honor at intervals at length in (the) light of in line(with) at a loss as a matter of fact by all means by means of by no means at the mercy of at the moment for the moment on occasion (s) on one 's own in place in the first place by reason of as regards with/in regard to in relation to with respect to as a result as a result of in return (for) as a rule in the long run for the sake of on a...scale in secret in a sense in (good) shape on the side at first sight in sight out of sight in spite of on the spot ^
2018英语专八词汇核心词组
2018英语专八词汇核心词组 文化教育 preschool education 学前教育 higher education 高等教育 online education 网络教学 academic community 高等教育界;学术界 foster the students’ ability to study on their own 培养学生的自学能力 to major in sth. 以……为专业 take / sit an exam 参加考试 pass / fail an exam 通过考试/考试不及格 repeat a year 留级 test a skill 测试某种技能 科技信息 hack into 潜入/侵入 cybercrime/cyberfraud 网络犯罪/诈骗 artificial intelligence 人工智能 technological advance 技术进步 genetics 遗传学 genetic engineering 基因工程 clone 克隆 growth hormones 长高激素
transgenic food 转基因食品 gene transformed food 基因改良食品 经济发展 give incentive to 鼓励 bring vigor into 输入活力 exercise macro control 进行宏观调控 optimize the economic structure 优化经济结构 improve economic environment 改善经济环境 effectively control inflation 有效地控制通货膨胀 liberate / release the productive forces 解放生产力 a blind alley 死胡同;没前途的职业(或局势等) circulating capital / working capital 流动资本 available capital 可用资产 allocation of funds 资金分配 allowance / grant / subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴 be saddled with 使负担 economic doldrums 经济低迷 be annexed or forced out of business 被兼并或被挤掉卫生健康 knock down 击倒 knock out 击昏 square off/square up 摆好架势
最常用50个英文短语
最常用50个英文短语 1、first of all 2、in the meanwhile 3、from one’s point 4、generally 5、in conclusion /all in all 6、in accordance with/ according to 7、in terms of 8、apart from that/beside/in addition 9、rather than/ instead of 10、due to 11、in case 12、as far as I know 13、in view of 14、even though 15、prior to 16、as long as 17、as a reminder 18、from one’s perspective 19、in that case 20、on one’s behalf 21、for reasons outlined above 22、be subject to 23、in light of 24、as well 25、in my opinion 26、compared with/ in comparison with 27、by the way 28、to my knowledge/ based upon my understanding 29、actually/ as a matter of fact /in fact 30、to tell you the truth/ fankly speaking 31、in spite of 32、in order to 33、as usual 34、in principle 35、on the whole整体而言 36、as for至于 37、as you know 38、with regards to 39、as yet/ so far 40、for the time being暂时 41、in any case 42、what’s more /moreover/furthermore再者，而且 43、account for
(完整版)常见常用英语动词短语大全
常用英语动词短语大全 一、动词be 构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as 作为 而闻名 be known for因.. 而出名 be known to 为... 所知 be known by 凭.. 而知 The hill is known for the temple ．LuXun is known to us as a writer ．One can be known by his words and deeds． 2. be married to 与.... 结婚 She is married to a musician ． 3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦 He is tired of ／with this kind of life. =He is bored with this kind of life 4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake ． 5．be burdened with 负重 He is burdened with a heavy load The shop is crowded with people ．7. be dressed in 穿着 She is dressed in red． 8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with 装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with 提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food． 11．be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚 13. be about to do sth .正要做... 1 was just about to go swimming My daughter is engaged to a niee