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2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(word版-含答案)
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

2016年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷、答案

说明:

1. 答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。

2. 全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项,26至45小题为A、

B、C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选择题,共8页。考试时间为80分钟,满分85分。

3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保

持清洁,不能折叠。

4. 本卷选择题1~45,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号

涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题46~55及书面表达,必须用规定

的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。

5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题(60分)

I. 词汇测试(15分)

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的

字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)

1. — After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.

——Me, too. All the teachers are so frien dly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.

A. nice and kind

B. good and excited

C. glad and lucky

2. —The library n ear our school isn't ope n in the eve ning, so we can go there during the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.

A. day after day

B. in the daytime

C. ail the time

3. —Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in lear ning En glish.

—Sure. First,you should be con fide nt and n ever give up. Secon d,...

A. in troduct ions

B. suggesti ons

C. in struct ions

4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?

—We orga ni zed a book fair on the playgro und and sold some books and CDs.

A. collect

B. put up

C.spe nd

5. —A little giraffe has come toShen zhe n Safari Park. Shall we go and watchit?

Good idea! Let's go there together n ext Sun day.

A. one by one

B. with each other

C. in our spare time

6. —My mum is ill. I have tostay at home and look after her.

—rm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.

A. look at

B. look for

C. care for

7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?

—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Childre n's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.

A. on the other side of

B. in front of

C. next to

8. —Good n ews! Metro Line 11 will be ope n on June 30 in our city.

——Great! It will make our lives more convenient.

A. richer

B. easier

C. faster

9. A______ is a pers on who is in some on e's home by in vitati on, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more ni ghts.

A. boss

B. customer

C. guest

10. The Drago n Boat Festival is an importa nt day in our coun try. On that day we can have some ___ food like “ Zon gzi".

A. n ati onal

B. wester n

C. traditi onal

11. —Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.

—It does n't matter. You'd better come to school earlier n ext time.

A. n eeded

B. failed

C. man aged

12. — It is reported that many wil rd animals in the world are ______ because of human behavior.

—We must do somethi ng to stop people from hun ti ng and selli ng these ani mals.

A. in dan ger

B. in public

C. in sile nee

13. —This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to ______ the 2016 Rio Olympics.

—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the excit ing mome nts.

A. take part in

B. take pride in

C. take in

14. —What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?

—I, d love to, but rm very busy on weekdays. ______ , I can go only on weekends.

A. For example

B. Si nee the n

C. That is

15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I _____ it.

—Why not go and say sorry to him at on ce? It's n ever too late to mend.

A. feel ashamed of

B. am proud of

C. am in terested in

II.完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题

卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

Whe n I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my youn ger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew

we n eeded to find that shoe, for our mother could n't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “ You are leav ing your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here whe n you retur n? ” I did n't know

22 to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your

23 ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.

During my whole life I have received the 24 from many stra ngers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a less on —people are more importa nt tha n thin gs.

16. A. loved

17. A. clothes B. missed

B. coat

C. called

C.shoes

18. A. sleep ing B. running C. walki ng

19. A. dow n B. up C. on

20. A. get up B. go out C. go back

21. A. after B. before C. un til

22. A. how B. what C. whe n

23. A. dad B. mum C. brother

24 A. happ in ess B kindn ess C sadness

25 A. Tha nk you B Never mind C You're welcome

III. 阅读理解(30分)

阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将相应的字母

编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

Passage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the Shenzhen East

Railway Station will add six temporary (临时的)trains betwee n

Friday and Mon day duri ng the coming festival. The Shen zhen

Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang,K6512

to Shantung, K6552 to Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie. The

Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guan

gdo ng Provi nee.

Passage 2 The 2016 Shenzhen Fashion Week began at OCT Bay in

Nanshan District last Friday. Over 100 brands and designers (设计

师)from more than 10 countries put on over 60 fashion shows during

the week. A number of well-known desig ners atte nded Fashi on

Week. The event will end tomorrow.

Passage 3 Shenzhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese

cities, according to a quarterly report made by https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d110055501.html, and

Tsinghua University. Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing

for the second time to become the most congested(拥堵的)

Chinese city. Beijing, Hangzhou, Harbin and Chongqing were among

the top five.

Passage 4 Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old girl from Shenzhen, won the

Guangxi leg (赛区)of the National Rock-climbing Competiti on,

which was held on Tuesday. She is the youn gest winner in the hist

ory of the rock-climbing competition. She started training at the age of

4.

A. 1

B. 5

C.6

D. 7

26. According to Passage 1,how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add?

27. From the report in Passage 3, we know that ______ became No. 1 in traffic jams.

A. Beijing

B. Shen zhe n

C. Jinan

D. Han gzhou

28. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?

A. The She nzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueya ng.

B. There were more tha n 100 fashi on shows duri ng the fashi on week.

C. You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shen zhe n.

D. Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock-climbing for 8 years.

29. The four short passages probably come from _____ .

A. tales

B. n ewspapers

C. storybook

D. no vels

B

In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor ( 辅导员)at a high school camp. On the f irst day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyn ess made him appear weak. I walked towards him, in troduced myself and in vited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could un

dersta nd that he was in a new world but I knew it would n't be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy did n't n eed a close talk but a friend.

At lunch the n ext day, I was leading camp songs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same in vitati on, but he refused once aga in. That evening I was told the boy's n ame was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.

The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm parly to celebrate the clos ing of the camp. All the campers shared their won derful mome nts. To my surprise. 1 found the boy from un der the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I could n't believe it was the same pers on.

In October of my sec ond year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said:

'Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with con fide nee. You made a differe nee for Tommy duri ng his last mon ths. ”

At that mome nt, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may n ever know how much each gesture may mean to some one else. I hope that every one can pay atte nti on to their own boy un der the tree ”.

30. Before the writer came to the high school summer camp , he was a (n ),

A. in structor

B. camper

C. stude nt 31. How many times did the writer in vite the boy to join in the activities?

A. Once

B. Twice

C. Three times 32. Which is the correct order about the story?

① The boy danced joyfully with two girls.

② The boy went back to school and made new frien ds.

③ The boy refused to join in the activities.

④ The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer.

A.①②③④

B.②③①④

C.③①②④ 33. From Paragraph 4, we can infer (推断)that Tommy's mother was very

A. tha nkful

B. helpful

C. faithful C

Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores (杂亊).They think that the school should provide students with a proper educati on, not the cha nce to be school clea ners.

In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally ( 同等地)important role i n’n developing the character of D. reporter D. Many times D.④③②① to the writer. D. harmful

students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks , because few of the students will do them at home.

Their pare nts want them to do homework on ly.

In recent years, some pare nts will make mountains out of molehills whe n stude nts are asked to do some chores in schools. Some compla in about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some even challe nge the schools' teach ing methods and man ageme nt. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the developme nt of stude nts' best qualities.

What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth prais ing. Doing chores can put a sense of resp on sibility into stude nts' minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make stude nts' in-school experie nces more meanin gful.

34. A primary school in Fuzhou required the stude nts to ____ .

A. do homework only

B. finish homework at school

C. clea n the playgro und

D. clea n the school toilets

35. Some pare nts think that the school should provide stude nts with _____ .

A. a proper educati on

B. a cha nee to be clea ners

C. a cha nee to be teachers

D. more housework

36. The un derli ned phrase "make mountains out of molehills" means

A.愚公移山

B.山穷水尽

C.小题大做

D.眉飞色舞

37. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Stude nts should n't do any chores in school.

B. Parents require stude nts to do some chores in school.

C. Some pare nts think doing some chores is harmful to stude nts.

D. Doing some chores can develop stude nts' good qualities.

D

In the UK. Saturday evenings have always bee n a popular time for families to watch televisi on together. One of the most popular programme genres is the tale nt show, partly because people of all ages are in terested in it.

Early shows, like Opport unity Kn ocks (1965-1978), required people to vote (投栗)for their favorite acts and performers, a lthough in those days voti ng was done by postcard in stead of by teleph one, text, or over the Intern et. Today, the success of televisi on tale nt shows has reached a new level. Here are Ihe UK's top three TV tale nt shows:

The X Factor In this won derful singing competiti on, performers have to face a celebrity judge pan el (名人裁判组)before the public vote. Many excelle nt sin gers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia.

Strictly Come Dancing —The programme is so fan tastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professi on al (专业的)dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champio n.

Brita in's Got Tale nt —In this moder n-day vers ion (版本)of Opport un ity Kno cks , the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skati ng. The prize is to perform for the Quee n in the Royal Variety of Performa nee.

38. When did the show Opportu nity Knocks begi n?

A. In 1965.

B. In 1978.

C. In 2015.

D. K is not me ntio ned.

39. If a pers on loves a skati ng act, he or she may go to ____ .

A. Opport un ity Kno cks

B. Strictly Come Dancing

C. The X Factor

D. Britai n's Got Tale nt

40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The winners of Brita in's Got Tale nt can perform for the Quee n.

B. If you want your dog to have a performa nee, you can go to Brita in's Got Tale nt with it.

C. Opport unity Kno cks is still on televisi on now.

D. People of all ages enjoy TV tale nt shows in UK.

41. The un derl ine word “ genres” in the first paragraph means _____ .

A. lists

B. types

C. choices

D. expressi ons

E

All over the world the n eed for more laptops and computers in creases each year. Networks have bee n part of our life. Probably every one with a portable device (移动设备} has once logged on to a public WiFi n etwork without pay ing for it, while they are havi ng a coffee, on a train, in a shopp ing mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi n etwork safe?

Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (力口密)methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客)to break into the operat ing system and get people's private in formatio n.

Most smartph ones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi n etworks. They usually prefer a n etwork with a connection that has bee n used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi n etworks. When these smartpho nes and laptops log on to the n etworks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.

So next time, whe n we want to use our laptops or our smartpho nes in public places which offer free WiFi networks, please think it twice or take safe measures before using th em.

42. Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi n etwork?

A. Because it can provide useful in formati on.

B. Because the owner of the network is polite.

C. Because it is free.

D. Because it is safe.

43. We can lear n from the passage that_?

A. not all the public WiFi networks are safe

B. none of the public WiFi n etworks is safe

C. in 2015 more tha n 950 millio n records were protected

D. there is no way to protect our private in formati on

44. Hackers would probably get the followi ng EXCEPT _____ when we connect our laptops or smartph ones to a

public WiFi n etwork.

A. our birth dates

B. our passwords

C. our phone n umbers

D. our smartph ones

45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A. Don't Use Public WiFi Networks

B. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Pos sible Danger

C. We Need n't Protect Our Private In formatio n

D. Why Hackers Break into the Operat ing System

第二部分非选择题(25分)

IV. 语法填空(10分)

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