2016-2017学年高一英语人教版必修1Unit 1 Friendship单元测试

绝密★启用前

人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship

单元综合检测

一、单词拼写。

结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Because he didn’t finish the work on time and was fired by company, he was very u______

about it.

2. You should not i your mistakes if you want to make great progress.

3. She was praised for his c and brave action in the earthquake.

4. It’s going to be some time before I r from my knee injury.

5. Many Irish people s in America in the 19th century.

6. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际).

7. The mother was (感激的) to the young man for his saving her girl from the river.

8. He offered a book to his friend Jim on (故意) to help him with his English.

9. After the terrible earthquake, the village was destroyed (全部地).

10. In winter some animals sleep in (松散的) snow, which helps to keep the cold out.

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants (争论者) sit down with peer mediators. Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.

Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:

1. Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.

3. Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.

4. Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.

5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.

6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

P eer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result.

11. The underlined word “mediators” refers to the students ________.

A. who talk at class freely

B. who make a peaceful life at school

C. who are lazy when asked questions

D. who help the disputants to settle problems

12. When there is a fight at school, ________.

A. the peer mediators decide who the winner is

B. the peer mediators and the disputants talk together

C. the students who quarrel decide who the winner is

D. the two students sit down and just listen to the peer mediators

13. Peer mediators’ work is ________.

A. to give lessons to disputants

B. to find out who starts a quarrel

C. to help find a way to make both sides happy

D. to give students some special training

14. During the talk, if you say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, ________.

A. it’s easy for y ou to decide who is right

B. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result

C. the other person will understand you better

D. the other person will know he or she is wrong

B

It took some time for spring to arrive but now it’s here that UK’s gardens are enjoying it. Many flowers that would usually be over by now are still at their best. Here are some of the best gardens right now.

Kew Gardens, London

The rock garden is one of the places to head for at Kew right now. It has waterfalls (瀑布) and streams over the land, and many plants and flower buds are all at their best. Equally those who cannot be missed are the flowering cherry trees.

Open daily 9:30 am– 6:30 pm, adults ￡16, children free.

Wentworth Castle Gardens, near Barnsley

A yellow carpet surrounds Wentworth Castle at the moment, as the daffodils (水仙花) are still in full bloom. Another wonderful spot is the Victorian flower garden, created from an old bowling (保龄球) green in the 19th century.

Open daily 10:00 am –5:00 pm, adults ￡5.50, children ￡2.95, family ￡12.50.

Harlow Carr, Harrogate

The earlier bad weather means many daffodil varieties were extremely late, but at Harlow Carr plenty of the plants can be found at the moment. The garden also has one of the longest streamside plantings in the country.

Open daily 9:30 am – 6:00 pm, adults ￡8.50, children￡4.25, family￡20.70.

Bon Stewart, Newtownards

There are great smells as well as great sight at Bon Stewart: Lady Londonderry, who created the garden in the 1920s and 1930s, love plants with a sweet smell. So go up to Rhododendron (杜鹃花) hill. It’s one of the best places here right now.

Open daily: 10:00 am—6:00 pm, adults ￡6.63, children ￡3.31, family ￡16.00.

15. To enjoy pleasant-smelling flowers, you might visit _______.

A. Kew Gardens

B. Harlow Carr

C. Bon Stewart

D. Wentworth Castle Gardens 16. You can probably enjoy the flowers beside the stream in ________.

A. Kew Gardens and Bon Stewart

B. Harlow Carr and Kew Gardens

C. Bon Stewart and Harlow Carr

D. Wentworth Castle Gardens and Bon Stewart

17. What can we learn about Wentworth Castle Gardens?

A. It offers a great place to play bowling.

B. It is full of flowering cherry trees.

C. It provides the shortest visiting time in a day.

D. A couple with a child will pay at least ￡13.95.

C

In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects (住宅区) of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!

But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.

That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.

As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack (麻布袋) full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.

We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.

Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.

18. The author’s father ________.

A. was once the richest man in his hometown

B. was working in a government office

C. had to support a family of 9 people

D. looked like Santa Claus most

19. What happened in 1970?

A. The author’s father was out of work.

B. The author’s mother lost her job.

C. They had a little money left for Christmas.

D. They had the worst Christmas in their lives.

20. The author’s family knew ________.

A. who the mysterious Santa Claus was

B. why the mysterious Santa Claus helped them

C. how they could repay the mysterious Santa Claus

D. they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day

21. It can be learned that ________.

A. the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relatives

B. the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the area

C. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensive

D. the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus

D

When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness with me. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say：“Let's start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.

When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We_gave_London_to_each_other.

For almost four years I have had remarkable friend. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think：“Yes, I must tell...” We have never met.

It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家)，who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.

22．In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to __________.

A．become serious about her study

B．go to her friend's house regularly

C．learn from her classmates at school

D．share poems and stories with her friend

23．In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably means __________.

A．our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us

B．we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London

C．our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared

D．we parted with each other in London

24．According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend __________.

A．call each other regularly

B．have similar personalities

C．enjoy writing to each other

D．dream of meeting each other

25．In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to __________.

A．ask for professional help

B．be left alone

C．stay with her best friend

D．break the silence

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why do we play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. 26 According to a study, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time. 27 Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. 28 When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.

Playing sports improves self-confidence. 29 Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.

30 Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter．And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you－both on and off the field!

A. Exercise cuts the pressure.

B. Sports teach valuable life skills.

C. Regular exercise increases quality of life.

D. In fact, there are at least 4 more reasons.

E. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.

F. Plying sports offers children more than just physical benefits.

G. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. 三、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 31 on her career（事业）road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 32 , she didn’t give up. In the33 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 34 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 35 she wanted to go back to 36 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 37 and could realize her dream, 38 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing —39 to balance, bend, walk, and turn.

After every public recital (个人表演), she 40 ask her dad about her performance. “You41 have a long way to go” w as the answer she used to get 42 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 43 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 44 everyone to tears and this 45 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 46 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.

Sudha’s comeback was so 47 that a film producer 48 to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had 49 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.”50 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.

31、A、taken off B、cut off C、kicked off D、put off

32、A、top B、height C、point D、stop

33、A、unforgettable B、painful C、busy D、free

34、A、flower B、leg C、gift D、box

35、A、Strangely B、gradually C、heavily D、strongly

36、A、home B、school C、dancing D、walking

37、A、the doctor B、the stage C、herself D、her dad

38、A、however B、even C、since D、so

39、A、starting B、remembering C、wanting D、learning

40、A、could B、would C、should D、might

41、A、yet B、ever C、also D、still

42、A、in return B、in turn C、in surprise D、in anger

43、A、change B、movement C、comeback D、promise

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)

高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d31528446.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路

人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳

人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳 以下是小编整理的高一必修一英语人教版语法归纳希望可以帮助大家，把语法进行归纳。 Unit 1 1. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add… to…把。。加到。。。里 add to 增加增添扩建 2. calm… down 平静下来 3. have got to 不得不，必须 4. be concerned about / for 关心 5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。 6. go through 穿过完成用完通过仔细检查 go ahead 同意某人的请求go by 流逝 7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事 8. a series of 一系列 9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地 10. in order to= so as to 为了目的是in order that = so that 11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明 at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午 12. face to face 面对面 13. no longer= not … any longer 不再 14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病 15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈 16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦 17. make a list of 列清单 18. pack… up 装箱打包 19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展 20. fall in love 爱上

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修1

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