新概念二第74课笔记
课堂笔记
单词：
1)limelight
limelight 的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“众人注
目的中心”：
She has been in the limelight since she became an actress.
她自从成为一位演员后，一直引人注目。
Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight. 尽管他是位政府官员，他还是避免引人注意。
She claims she never sought attention.她说她从来不爱出风头。
lime-juice酸橙汁
2）An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床
边，一群著名男女演员下了车。
（1）ancient 在这里表示“老式的”、“古旧的”，与old 意思相近，
但比old 有幽默感：（戏谑语）
Where did you find that ancient dress?
你在哪里找到这件老掉牙的衣服？
I feel pretty ancient when I see how the younger generation behaves.
看到年轻一代的举止行为，我觉得我太老了。
the ancients（指古希腊及罗马的）古人
ancient monument 古迹
（2）river bed 指河床，名词 river 作形容词用，类似的还有 flower bed （花坛）等。
（3）party 作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等，如 a
party of tourists/boys/schoolchildren（一群旅游者／男孩/小学生）等。
量词：
在汉语里有许多简单的物品，在英语里则需要成双成对的表达：
a pair of glasses/scissors,trousers 一副眼镜，一把剪刀，一条裤子
英语的...of...结构既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词：
a piece of paper/advice/information（一张纸，一条建议，一条消息）
以形状表示个数的量词:
a bar of chocolate/candy 一块巧克力/一块糖
a bunch of flowers/grapes/ keys 一束花/一串葡萄/一串钥匙
a cake of soap/ice一块肥皂/一块冰
a cluster of stars/flowers/animals一群星/一束花/一群动物
最有意思的就是英语关于各种动物群体的称呼，各不相同，请看笔记。
an army of elephants一群大象
a pack/throng of wolves一群狼
a batch of dogs一群狗
3）precaution预防措施
take a precaution against/of sth
I took the precaution of locking everything in the safe我把一切东西都锁在保险箱里以防万一。
precautions against fire 防火措施
The young fellow is dressed in black.He looks cool.
把这两个简单句合并成复合句为：
Dressed in black，the young fellow looks cool.
把含有be dressed in的句子转换成状语，其实就是去掉了系动词be，类似的结构很多，例如：
He is interested in English.He listens to BBC every day.
转换为一个句子为：Interested in English，he listens to BBC every day.
从语法的角度来分析，这种结构中的过去分词是及物动词，后面句子的主语是它的宾语，由于含有这些动词的过去分词的词组：be+done已经非常固定，所以我们可以不分析它而是直接去掉be，用done做状语。
4）disguise
disguise sb/sth with sth disguise sb/sth as sb/sth.
用某种东西装扮成某人/某物，使某人某物装扮成某人某物
The theives disguised themselves as security guards.
隐藏，遮掩
I couldn't disguise my anger我怒行于色
in disguise伪装的，假装的，假扮的
I didn't recognize him because he is in disguise.我没认出他来，因为他化装了。
5）No newspaper men, no film fans! 没有记者，没有影迷！
这是个省略句，完整的句子为：There are no newspaper men and no film fans! 这里的 no 与用于公告牌上的 no 是有区别的。（no smoking！）
6）why don't we come more often? 我们为什么不经常来这里
呢？ "Why+don't/doesn't+主语+动词+?"结构可用来提出建议：
I think it will be a sunny day on Saturday.
我想这个星期六是个晴天
Why don't we go fishing together at this weekend?
我们为什么不一起去钓鱼呢？
I don't like this watch.
我不喜欢这块表。
Then why don't you change it?
那你为什么不换一块呢？
7）When they had all made themselves comfortable当他们安排舒适时...... 许多动词都可以与宾语+宾语补足语连用，如drive, get, find, keep, leave, like, make, open, paint, prefer, pull, want, wipe 等：
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.
飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。
He found the test difficult.
他发现考试不容易。
第74课课堂笔记（二）
8) Now you get out of here 你们都从这里滚开
now 在这里是加强命令口气的语气词，get out of here 是语气较重的
说话方式，表示“滚出去”、“滚开”。
9）sheriff 司法长官/郡长
10）No Camping！用于公共标语的no
公共标语通常字数很少，语言精练。在表示“禁止......”时往往用
no+名词／动名词或名词短语，如： No Camping（禁止野营）， No smoking
（禁止吸烟）， No Parking（禁止停车）， No Left Turn （禁止左转弯）。
在真正的公告牌上，这些标语往往全部用大写字母，不加标点，如 NO
SMOKING 等。
No Smoking 禁止吸烟
No Photos 请勿拍照 No Visitors 游人止步 No Entry 禁止入内
No Admittance 闲人免进 No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭 No Litter 勿乱扔杂物
No Passing 禁止通行
11） in case you can't read,除非你们不识字。in case 表示“假使”、“万一......的话”、“免得”、“以防万一”“除非”。
它通常用于引导条件或目的状语从句。当句子表示将来的时间时，in case
后面必须用现在时态或should/might:
I'm taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.
我随身带着雨衣，以备不时之需。（表示目的）
In case he comes/should come, give him this letter.
假如／万一他来的话，把这封信给他。（表示条件）
12）don't be too hard on us,别使我们难堪。
be hard on 表“对......（过分）严厉”，为固定短语：
Don't be too hard on that child.
别对那孩子太严厉。
He is always hard on his employees.
他对雇员总是很严厉。
13）Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam.
好，我就是布林克斯利·米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格洛利亚·格
利姆。
well 在此处为语气词。这句话表示他不相信罗克沃尔的话，用的是讥笑的口气，即“如果你是......，那么我就是.......”。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解
Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1）save our souls 2）save our ship 3）莫尔斯电码符号（三点，三横，三点） When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路，方向，路线，航线，过程，进程，课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事，没有受伤 （反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使（身体）受伤，使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤，我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使（人，身体）疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了，使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的）中场 middle man 经销商，中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere （口）偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语，表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词，在本文中是现在分词短语作状语， inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 （grow 作系动词） eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago ， it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers ， a young woman and her two baby daughters ， were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark ， she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it ， covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night ， it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself ， but it was too small. Early next morning ， she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately ， a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
新概念二第73课笔记
课堂笔记 单词： 1)truant n.逃学者 Persistent truants will be expelled from school（学生经常逃学，会被开除） play truant from school逃学 As a boy, Tom used to play truant from school. 汤姆小时候常逃学 Should the students be punished for playing truant? 学生逃课应该受到惩罚吗？ 逃学’的另一个说法，是to play hooky/hookey。俚语hook有‘赶快离去’ 的意思，例如：They hooked it before the police arrived（警察到达之 前，他们就逃走了）。Hooky或hookey，无非是把hook it合成一字。One day, you will regret playing hooky(from school)即‘有一天，你会后悔逃学 的。 truancy逃学，逃课 2）unimaginative毫无想象力 adj. imaginative富于想象力的，爱想象的 He is an imaginative painter. 他是位富有想象力的画家。 imaginary假想的，虚构的，幻想的 Monk Sun is an imaginary character of Journey to the West written by the imaginative writer Wu Cheng’en
imagination想象力 imaginable可想象的，想象得到的 It is imaginable that breaking the engagement will damage his image. 可以想象,违反婚约将损害他的形象。 3）over and over again一再地，反复许多次地 As my grandmother can't hear very well, I have to say it over and over again. 由于我奶奶听力不大好，我不得不反复说好几遍。 4）as far as 到.......程度就.......而言 As far as I know, his operation is successful. 就我所知，他的手术是成功的。 5)put...to shame 使......蒙羞，使......见不得人 What he has done put his parents to shame. 他的所做所为使他父母感到羞耻。 Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame. 你漂亮的字体把我的潦草字迹比得见不得人了。 Shame on you!真可耻！ shame sb. into/out of doing sth.使某人感到惭愧而做（不做）某事 What a shame! 真糟糕! 真可惜! 真不象话! What a shame you didn't win.你没赢, 真遗憾. 6)hitchhike免费搭乘他人之车 Jim hitchhiked through France to Spain.Jim沿途搭乘便车经法国前往西班
新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.
1.
2. s heriff with a sneer… ‘Now you get out of here fast!’可以判断只有d. didn’t believe that they were famous actors 是课文所暗示的情况，其他3个选择都与课文内容无关。 3. c 前一句中的too perfect 意思为“过分完美”，本句需要找出与它含义接近的表达方式。 a. perfect 完美， b. quite perfect 相当完美， c. more perfect than is convenient(非常的，超常的完美) d. almost perfect(几乎完美的)中，只有c.同too perfect 的含义最接近。 4. c 本句是一个感叹句，需要一个合适的感叹词引导。a. How 和 d. How a 都不符合语法，因为它们不能修饰名词place; b. What 可以修饰名词，但是place 是可数名词，因此还应该有不定冠词a 才正确；只有c. What a 最符合语法，所以选c. 5. d 前面的句子中的Why don't 结构常用来提出建议,它的含义是"我们应该经常来",只有选d.
新概念英语第二册第73课-The record-holder
新概念英语第二册第73课:The record-holder Lesson 73 The record-holder纪录保持者First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Did the boy go where he wanted to? Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school. 参考译文 逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力。他们通常能够做到的，至多也就是安静地钓上一天鱼，或在电影院里坐上8个小时，一遍遍地看同一部电影。而有那么一个小男孩，他在逃学期间旅行了1,600英里，从而使上述所有逃学的孩子们都相形见绌了。他搭便车到了丹佛，天快黑时钻进了一条船，想找个地方睡觉。第二天早上他醒来时，发现船在这段时间已经到了加。当男孩从船里爬出来时，谁也没有发现他。从那里他又搭上卡车到了巴黎。司机给了他几块饼干和一杯咖啡，就把他丢在了城外。男孩截住的下一辆车，没有像他希望的那样把他带到巴黎市中心，而是把他带到了法国和西班牙边界上的佩皮尼昂。他在那儿被一个警察
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2) Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 句子讲解： 5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 这位妇女知道，即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。 6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 夜幕降临时，她把提箱当作小床，把她的孩子们放了进去，又将所有 能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。
新概念英语第二册74课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 74 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 B 1 are now investigating 2 travels 3 resembles 4 delivers 5 looks 6 loves 7 is coming 8 do you prefer C (sample sentences) 1 This box is empty, but that one contains old papers. 2 What does‘No Campming’mean? 3 I don't believe a word he says! 4 I'm sorry, but I don't understand what you mean.
5 They want (to buy) a new house. 6 Don't hurry. It doesn't matter if we're late. 2．难点练习答案 a 1 over 2 into 3 through 4 off 5 on…with 6 on with b 1 No Smoking(in this compartment) 2 No Parking 3 No Waiting on this side of the street today 3．多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文第2-3行,只有b.最符合课文内容,其他3个都不能说明这些演员化装的目的. 2. d 根据课文最后一段‘Oh, is it? ’said the
新概念英语第二册课文翻译及词汇Lesson73~75(最新)
新概念英语第二册课文翻译及词汇Lesson73 【课文】 Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school. 【课文翻译】 逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力。他们通常能够做到的，至多也就是安静地钓上一天鱼，或在电影院里坐上8个小时，一遍遍地看同一部电影。而有那么一个小男孩，他在逃学期间旅行了1,600英里，从而使上述所有逃学的孩子们都相形见绌了。他搭便车到了多佛，天快黑时钻进了一条船，想找个地方睡觉。第二天早上他醒来时，发现船在这段时间已经到了加。当男孩从船里爬出来时，谁也没有发现他。从那里他又搭上卡车到了巴黎。司机给了他几块饼干和一杯咖啡，就把他丢在了城外。男孩截住的下一辆车，没有像他希望的那样把他带到巴黎市中心，而是把他带到了法国和西班牙边界上的佩皮尼昂。他在那儿被一个警察抓住了，之后被*送回了英国。他无疑为成千上万梦想逃避上学的孩子们创造了一项纪录。 【生词汇总】 record-holder 纪录保持者 truant n. 逃学的孩子 unimaginative adj. 缺乏想像力的 shame n. 惭愧，羞耻 hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行 meantime n. 其间
完整版新概念二第75课笔记
课堂笔记（一） 1)When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago flow off course,飞离航线。 off 表示“偏离”，为介词： Our office is off the main street. 我们的办公室不靠大街。 During the storm, the ship went off course. 在暴风雨中，船驶离了航线。 some time ago不久前 long time ago很久前 2)crash v.使某物猛撞，撞毁 crash (sth) into (sth) He crashed his car into the wall. 他把汽车撞到墙上 crash out 在临时床铺上睡觉 Do you mind if I crash out on your floor tonight？ 你介意我今晚在你家打地铺吗？ a crashing bore讨厌鬼 crash barrier防护栅栏 n.(常用于单数）坠落声，撞击声，破裂声The tree fell with a great crash那棵树哗啦一声倒了。 3）her two baby daughters 她的两个女婴。 。”幼小的“在这里是形容词，指baby a baby boy/girl男婴/女婴 be one's baby归某人管的事物 It's your baby,you must deal with it.这是你干的应该由你来处理 4）unhurt不受伤 unlock(不锁门） unreliable（不可靠） unambitious（胸无大志） unfair（不公平的） 5）Snow lay thick on the ground 地上积着厚厚的雪。 lie 表示“处于某种状态”时，后面常跟形容词或分词： When I saw her yesterday, she lay ill in bed. 昨天我见到她时，她正卧病在床。 I'd rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank.我宁可把钱花了也不想存在银行 lie说谎
新概念英语教案第二册73课
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【知识点讲解】 1. 今天还是继续熟悉一般过去式。我们看到在课文一开始就用Last week 来点明事件发生的 时间，把整个语境都摆到了过去的状态里。有同学可能会问：那第二句也用到 She does not know London very well... 这里也是一般现在时态啊!我们要注意的是，这里说“米尔斯夫人不熟悉伦敦”是一个持续的状态，不是说米尔斯夫人在上周才不熟悉伦敦，而是她一直以来都不熟悉，所以这里前半句用的是一般现在时态，紧跟着的一句“she lost her way ” 又回到一般过去式了。 , 2. 还是第二句中“...and she lost her way.” 这里我们看到中文的翻译是“所以她迷路了”。这并不是说and 的意思可以是“所以”，and 还是“以及、和”的意思，这里只是用中文惯式的连词“所以”来翻译了这个意思而已。 3. 今天又学到了两个不规则的动词过去变化，大家要特别记忆一下：speak - Lesson73 Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself. 'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please' The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。 突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我可以向他问路，”她想。 ~ “对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗”她说。 这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语!他讲德语。他是个旅游者。 然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。 他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。 “很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。”
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