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IELTS 7 writing范文实例

IELTS 7 writing范文实例
IELTS 7 writing范文实例

IELTS 7 test 1 writing task 1

The table below gives information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in 2002. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The table shows percentages of consumer expenditure for three categories of products and services in five countries in 2002.

It is clear that the largest proportion of consumer spending in each country went on food, drinks and tobacco. On the other hand, the leisure/education category has the lowest percentages in the table.

Out of the five countries, consumer spending on food, drinks and tobacco was noticeably higher in Turkey, at 32.14%, and Ireland, at nearly 29%. The proportion of spending on leisure and education was also highest in Turkey, at 4.35%, while expenditure on clothing and footwear was significantly higher in Italy, at 9%, than in any of the other countries.

It can be seen that Sweden had the lowest percentages of national consumer expenditure for food/drinks/tobacco and for clothing/footwear, at nearly 16% and just over 5% respectively. Spain had slightly higher figures for these categories, but the lowest figure for leisure/education, at only 1.98%.(Band: 9)

IELTS 7 test 1 writing task 2

It's generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become good sports person or musician.

[Answer 1]

Every person in the world has special and different skills. Someone is really good at sport, art or other abilities they have. It is claimed that people’s ability is a heritage from their parents. However, the others believe that the ability could be taught to a person to be good in that skill. This essay would argue that sport and art or other skills could be learned or improved by people although they do not have that skills since they were born.

Some people claim that people were born with certain talents such as sport and art skills. It could be true based on the biology theory about genetic that tells about similar character between parents and their children. For instance, a father who has good skill in sport would have children with good skills in sport as well. This argument also could be strengthened by environmental condition of the children. Related to the example above, children would have good ability in sport because they always see their father doing sport, so it is formed in their brain.

However, the other people believe that skills could be improved although people do not have that skills since they were born. People are able to learn some skills because they have strong willingness to be good in that skills. They could learn from books and practice it. Nowadays, some institutions are established with purpose to train people in special skills. For example, playing guitar course and football school.

In addition, the skills could be fully learned by people because of strong support from their environment such as family. Actually, parents want their children to become good people in the future, so parents should support them in learning special skills. For instance, parents that really support their children to be good football player and their children work hard to reach it.

To be concluded, everyone has special ability such as in sport and art. This skill does not always exist since people were born, but the major factor is strong willingness to learn that skill.

[Answer 2]

The natural talent and training are two considerable factors which can have direct effects on an individual’s achievements in various fields like music, sports, and Arts. Some people arguethatnatural characteristics and talents indicate the level of abilities and success. Bycontrast, others claim that practice plays the most significant role in promotion in music, sport and art.In this essay these two arguments will be discussed.

It is believed that all children can be successful in different fields by teaching and training. Therefore,Educational systems have been founded on this base. That is why people with different levels of talentsand abilities are taught in the same class. Moreover, there has always been someevidence which demonstrates that by imposing a good condition on individuals they can promote intheir favorable fields regardless of their level of talents. Although, people in developed countries arenot more talented than others, they are considerably more successful in a vast majority of fields. This isa direct result of perfect teaching, training and educational systems.

On the other hand, some people are on this opinion that ‘Talent is the factor which distinguishesindividuals’. In other words, there is something beyond training which can determine the mostsuccessful people. For example, in the same situations with the same teaching there are alwaysindividuals with extraordinary abilities. In addition, they claim that training and being taught is just themeans by which talented people are discovered and their abilities are developed. Hence, themain concentration should be on talented people.

Overall, I partly agree with these two opinions. Talents and training in all fields go hand in hand. Eventalented people need to be trained in order to acquire skills. So, they both play significant roles and theyare needed to achieve goals.

IELTS 7 test 2 writing task 1

The graph below shows the consumption of fish and different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979 and 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

[Answer 1]

Given is the graph that illustrates how the consumption of fish and some various kinds of meat changed in European countries from 1979 to 2004.

To begin with, on the premise of shown period, the greatest consumption figures belonged to beef (220gr), which was almost 50gr more than its closest followers lamb (150gr) and chicken (145gr), whereas the amount of fish usage was just 60 grams.

It is also visible that, from 1979 on, beef and lamb consumption showed downward trend and both bottomed out in 2004, respectively reaching to 100gr and 60gr. On the contrary, during the given period, the amount of eaten chicken by Europeans rocketed becoming considerably ahead of its counterparts in 2004 when it was equal to 250gr. When it comes to the fish consumption it mainly kept its consistence going down by 10gr, which was very slight in comparison with the changes demonstrated by the types of meat.

To sum it up, throughout the given time span, in terms of preference by European countries, all the mentioned food categories experienced downfall except for chicken which showed a remarkable rise.

[Answer 2]

The graph illustrates the quantities of fish and different kinds of meats consumed in a European country between the time period of 1979 and 2004. Over this span of 25 years, the consumption of beef, lamb and fish have all decreased while the consumption of chicken has dramatically risen.

The biggest consumption in 1979 was beef (about 220 grams per person was consumed every week) while the lowest consumption in 1979 was fish (around 60 gram per week was consumed by a person). The amount of fish which was eaten has remained almost constant at about 50 grams from 1979 and 2004. The trends of beef and lamb consumption were similar, with decreases in amount in between the years. While beef consumption had declined from over 200 grams per person per week to around 100 grams during 25 years, lamb’s was starting 150 grams to approximately 50 grams at the same period.

In contrast, chicken consumption had grown up gradually to year of 194, reaching a peak at 250grams per person every week in between 1994 and 2004.

IELTS 7 test 2 writing task 2

Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Crimes are always a mutual concern of many countries in the World. The significance of designed punishment categorized to relevant crimes also is a center of discussion among the Governors in proposing legal actions. It is argued that the Government should issue a uniform punishment for each of various crimes; while the others refute that the authority should consider the aspect of individual motives before deciding punishments. Both points of view will be analyzed before a reasoned conclusion is drawn.

Firstly, the advantage of utilizing a standardized punishment for a certain crime would less complicate the regulatory concept which helps increasing understanding of citizens about crimes and their paybacks. For example, in Japan, people are reminded by public advertisements about regular crimes such as thieves, trash throwers and their potential monetary and public service punishments. By that, the citizens may be more aware of illegal actions; thus, that could lead to decrease in crimes. Therefore, it is essential to apply a fixed punishment for each type of crimes.

On the other hand, others argue that each of crime case should be clarified the initiative motive of the criminal in order to determine the degree of crime. It is obvious, for example, that a person who commits culpable homicide, would have an

attentive motive, in comparison to the one unintentionally do so. Thus, the consciousness of initiative motivation differs the degree of crime committed in order to determine fair and adequate punishments. Thus, considering a criminal’s motivation certainly contributes to the authority‘s punishment decisions.

After analyzing both opposing points of view, it is agreed that the Government should be specific on investigating causes of action before deciding on punishments. This is hoped that the legal system provides fair judgments on behalf of the ones who deserve a second chance.

IELTS 7 test 3 writing task 1

The chart below shows information about average house prices in five different cities between 1990 and 2002 compared with average house prices in 1989. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

[Answer 1]

Given is a chart illustrates how much average house prices changed in 5 separate countries in 1990-2002 compared to 1989.

There was a significant decrease in average house prices in New York, Tokyo and London in 1990-1995, While average house prices declined by 5 per cent in New York, that figure in Tokyo and London was the same, at approximately 7.5 per cent. Meanwhile, Marid and Frankurt saw a slight increase in house prices, at about 3 and 4 per cent respectively.

On the contrary, there was an opposite trend from 1996 to 2002. It is also interesting to note that Apart from Tokyo, average house prices in the rest of cities climbed compared to 1989. London saw by far the most dramatic acceleration in house price, at over 10 per cent. When it came to second, it was Newyork with 10 per cent. There was a modest increase in house prices in Marid and Frankurt compared to 1989.

Overall, apart from Frankurt, house prices in other cities rose from 1990 to 2002, particularly Newyork and London. Although house prices in Japan still leveled off in 1996-2002 compared to 1989, they went up slightly compared to 1990-1995.

[Answer 2]

The bar chart compares the cost of an average house in five major cities over a period of 13 years from 1989.

We can see that house prices fell overall between 1990 and 1995, but most of the cities saw rising prices between 1996 and 2002. London experienced by far the greatest changes in house prices over the 13-year period.

Over the 5 years after 1989, the cost of average homes in Tokyo and London dropped by around 7%, while New York house prices went down by 5%. By contrast, prices rose by approximately 2% in both Madrid and Frankfurt.

Between 1996 and 2002, London house prices jumped to around 12% above the 1989 average. Homebuyers in New York also had to pay significantly more, with prices rising to 5% above the 1989 average, but homes in Tokyo remained cheaper than they were in 1989. The cost of an average home in Madrid rose by a further 2%, while prices in Frankfurt remained stable.

IELTS 7 test 3 writing task 2

As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

In adulthood people spend major part of their time in work place, therefore it is very important to be satisfied with their job. When it comes to job satisfaction variety of factors exist, in following i will discuss the contributing factors that make a person satisfied with his or her job and furthermore, whether job satisfaction for everyone is a realistic idea.

First of all, we must note that contributing factors to job satisfaction is not same for everyone, every individual according to his or her interests may have different factors for job satisfaction. Now let see what are the job satisfaction factors, nowadays one of the most important is money, and there are many people who are totally satisfied with their job as long as their salary is high. The other factors are; job security, social status, job facilities, work environment and etc. However, all these factors are important and as I noted earlier every individual according to his or her interest prioritize the factors. For instance, when I was looking for job the work environment and job facilities were more important than other factors, hence, I chose the job that fulfills these factors, as a result now I am satisfied with my job.

However, the fact is we don’t alway s find the job that satisfies us. Sometime the job we interest does not cover our finance or in some cases our desire job is not available, therefore, there are many workers who are not satisfied with their job. For example, in many developing countries many people are not working in the same field as they have university degree at. Due to financial problem their first priority is money not their desired job.

In conclusion, to prioritize contributing factors to job satisfaction I must say money is first priority to most people and after that job security, social status, work environment and job facility are the main factors and finally, I believe unfortunately there are lots of people who are not satisfied with their job and subsequently, it would not be realistic to expect job satisfaction for everyone.

IELTS 7 test 4 writing task 1

The pie charts below show units of electricity production by fuel source Australia and France in 1980 and 2000. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

[Answer 1]

The pie charts present fuel source use in units of electricity in Australia and France between 1980 and 2000. In general, it can be obviously seen that in Australia, there was no electricity unit produced by nuclear power like France had.

In Australia, the main fuel for electricity unit was coal which was used in 50 units in 1980, and 130 units in 2000. Units of electricity which were resulted by hydropower increased 16 units in 2000. However, electricity unit which was produced by natural gas and oil fell in 2000.

In France, unit of electricity which had nuclear power was added from 15 units to 126 units during two decades. Moreover, unit which used coal were stable from 1980 to 2000.

Interestingly, the usage of natural gas in France and Australia were same in 2000, 2 units in both Australia and France.

In conclusion, the pie charts show the fuel source of electricity units in Australia and France throughout two decades, from 1980 to 2000.

[Answer 2]

The pie charts compare the amount of electricity produced using five different sources of fuel in two countries over two separate years.

Total electricity production increased dramatically from 1980 to 2000 in both Australia and France. While the totals for both countries were similar, there were big differences in the fuel sources used.

Coal was used to produce 50 of the total 100 units of electricity in Australia in 1980, rising to 130 out of 170 units in 2000. By contrast, nuclear power became the most important fuel source in France in 2000, producing almost 75% of the country’s electricity.

Australia depended on hydro power for just under 25% of its electricity in both years, but the amount of electricity produced using this type of power fell from 5 to only 2 units in France. Oil, on the other hand, remained a relatively important fuel source in France, but its use declined in Australia. Both countries relied on natural gas for electricity production significantly more in 1980 than in 2000.

IELTS 7 test 4 writing task 2

Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in workplace. Others believe that the true function of universities should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?

There are some opinions that respond the motion of what is actually the true function of the university. The first side says that the university should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. And the second side says that the true function of university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. In my point of view, I believe that the university should give graduates skills and knowledge for their job skills in the workplace.

The main function of the university should be to pour the students with ability and knowledge that will be useful to be used in their future job. The big reason of why students enroll to the university is they want to get the essential skills for their dream jobs. For example, a student who wants to be a doctor, applies for medical faculty. And he must be aims that all of the essential skills and knowledge will he earns from university. He will expect the lecturers of the medical faculty teach him how to un derstand the patient, how to make medicine receipt, how to figure out what is actually the patient’s disease, and how to help the patient to avoid the disease. Otherwise, if the university does not give knowledge and skills that the students need in the wo rkplace, it will lose the credibility in the society’s mind.

On the other side, the opinion that says that the true function of the university is just to give access to knowledge, there will be no big difference between learning by our self and attend the class in the university. As the result, students will think that they are wasting time and money to attend the university. Moreover, if the university does not care whether if it will be useful for employee or not, it means that they are losing empathy and sense to educate the students.

In conclusion, the university should give students essential value and ability that they will need in their dream job. Moreover, the main purpose of why students attend the university is to use the knowledge for their future job.

General training test A (Task 1)

You have recently started to work in a new company. Write a letter to English–speaking friend. In your letter

.Explain why you changed job.

.Describe your new job.

.Tell him/her other news

Dear Olivier,

It has been quite a long time we did not write to each other. I have been meaning to update you about my situation since important changes has taken place in my personal life during the last six months.

I started to work in an international organization called MSF.MSF is providing health care to vulnerable people around the world in more than 64 countries in all continents. I have taken the position of Logistic Manager which is almost a heavy duty. My responsibility is to support the medical team like equipping clinics.Stock management is another task I have to take care of. I have to manage a team of 34 staff including drivers, guards and crowd controllers,too.

Long working hours and stress were two factors which made me change my job. I could not get along with some of co-workers in previous organization since our tasks were overlapping each other and I was a bit confused.It might be interesting to know that I started a romantic relationship with a therapist .She is really supportive and modest .If the situation continues like it is now, sure enough, I will ask her to marry me.

What have you been up to, Olivier?

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Sincerely Yours,

Aboozar Bassirizadeh

General training test A (Task 2)

Some people prefer to live in a house, while others think that there are more advantages living in an apartment.

Are there more advantages than disadvantages to living in a house rather than in an apartment?

[Answer 1]

In this current world, people’s needs and wants change rapidly and preference of living has changed from person to person. It is generally agreed that living in a house gives more advantages than living in an apartment.

Firstly, Spend our life in a house is giving more freedom than living in an apartment since people are living in a house can behave as they want inside the house and in their gardens, but people who are living in an apartments need live with more rules than others. For example, if we want to have a party, we have more freedom in a house and we can use indoor and outdoor as we wish, but in an apartment we have a limited area that can use. Furthermore, people have to face more rules.

Secondly, when living in a house gives gore prestige than living in an apartment because in main cities houses are more expensive compared to an apartment. For example, in India richest people, such as film starts, singers, cricketers, and politician have houses in main cities. People who has money they think about the ways of getting prestige. Therefore, they prefer to live in a house.

Thirdly, apartments have more facilities than houses such as security, swim pool, gym, playground, maintenance etc... People who are living in houses they should find their own ways of having securities, maintenance and other facilities. On the other hand people who are in apartments should pay monthly fee for all the facilities.

To Conclude, Depending on the people's requirements they can choose the most suitable place to live. According to my personal view, freedom is more essential need for human. Therefore it is better to live in a house than in an apartment.

[Answer 2]

Many people nowadays face a dif?cult decision when they buy their own home. The question is whether they should buy a house or an apartment. There would seem to be clear bene?ts and drawbacks to both options.

Perhaps the major advantage of living in a house is the issue of privacy. Typically, there is more opportunity for peace and quiet, if you live in a house. This is particularly the case if it is a detached hous e. Other signi?cant advantages are that houses are generally more spacious and on the whole have gardens. This is especially important if there is a family so that the children can have a safe environment to play in. If, however, you live in a tower block, then the children may have to play outside on the pavement.

There are, of course, negative aspects to living in houses. The greatest of these is that they tend to be more expensive to purchase and to maintain. Indeed, a large majority of people choose to live in apartments because they cannot afford the mortgage to buy a house. Another possible problem is that there are fewer houses in cities than the countryside. So if you like urban life, it may be preferable to live in an apartment. A second reason to avoid living in a house is that there is a greater sense of community to life in an apartment.

My conclusion would be that this is a well-balanced issue. There are probably an equal number of pros and cons to

making either choice. Ultimately, whether you decide to live in a cottage in the countryside or a duplex in the city depends on your own personality, family and ?nancial circumstances.

General training test B (Task 1)

Last month you had a holiday overseas where you stayed with some friends. They have just sent you some photos of your holiday. Write a letter to your friends, in the letter

- Thank them for the photos and holiday

- Explain why you didn't write earlier

- Invite them to come and stay with you.

Dear James,

Hope this letter finds you in good spirits. Last Sunday, I received your letter which had some magnificent photographs along with it. The photos were really bright and colorful and I really liked them all. In fact, all the memories flooded my mind after seeing those photographs. It was wonderful staying with you and your family.

You remember I told you that after returning home I will renovate my house and try to incorporate all the suggestion/ideas given by you. The renovation just got over last week and I must tell you that your ideas did work like charms and turned my house more beautiful. I wanted to write to you earlier but this renovation kept me tied up. I want to apologize to you for late replying and hope that you will understand.

I know you must be quite busy in your life too. However, I would like to invite you and your family to come over to India for a vacation and stay with me for a while because I don't want to miss the opportunity of being your host to show you Indian hospitality. It would be great fun and will give us all an opportunity to relive the memories of our last stay together.

Please do pay me a visit. Hope to hear from you soon.

Regards,

DJ

General training test B (Task 2)

Some people feel that entertainers (e.g. film stars, pop musicians or sports stars) are paid too much money. Do you agree or disagree? Which other types of job should be highly paid?

[Answer 1]

Entertainment professions such as acting, music composing and sports are gaining huge craze in current day world. Individuals in these professions are highly paid. There are people who consider that the remuneration received by these persons is reasonable where as many consider those professions as highly paid than needed.

We need to acknowledge that the celebrities in these profession are the people who drive the shows. In the first place it is their talent which is appreciated and which brings them fame and craze. For example, when we are about to watch a movie generally it is our curiosity to know the star cast. Versatility of the actors and their talents is what hugely accepted by the audience and in turn gets them money. Their hardwork and efforts are their success elements. All these characteristics of any actor, musician or a sports person makes them highly famous. Their fame brings in more audience in other terms brings in more money for the producers and organizers.

However, many others argue saying that they are highly paid. They consider many other departments professionals like movie technicians are the people who equally deserve good salaries as without these departments the celebritiescan’t

succeed. The other professions which has great importance in the film and pop world are the script writers and the lyric writers. Even if the actors act well and musicians compose well without a proper script or lyric their performance and efforts gets wasted.

Apart from these, the professions like teaching, coaching, doctors and security personnel needed to be highly paid. These professions are very important for development of any nation. For example, high salaries in teaching professions attracts more talented people which in turn helps students to avail quality education from them.

In conclusion, rather to focus on just one single person and paying them highly it is better if the success is considered as a team effort. The salary need to be decided considering the benefits to the society and the importance of the profession. It is really good if professions which help the development of the nation are highly paid.(Band: 8)

[Answer 2]

It is often said that people who work in the entertainment industry such as film stars, pop musicians or sport stars are getting paid much more than anybody else. This applies to many countries around the world. I agree that they are getting paid so highly and there are many other jobs that deserve to be paid higher. Analyzing both the false income reflection as well as the outrageous gap between entertainers and other professions will show this. Then I shall give my opinion about other types of jobs that should be paid highly.

Firstly, the entertainers’ income does not reflect the work they do. For example, sport starts such as Tiger Woods play golf and then get paid a vast amount of money for playing the game. It is true that he entertains spectators with his skills. However, many people who are also good at golf spend money for playing for business purposes and they obviously are not paid for doing this. So it is clear that the salaries entertainers receive do not match the job they perform at all.

Secon dly, entertainers’ income is discernibly different compared to workers of other industries. For instance, a top star movie like Angelina Jolie can easily make one million dollar by participating in a single film. This number may never be reached by many people during their life no matter how hard working they are. Therefore, the money received by entertainers is way too much if measured by the amount the majority of people earn.

There are other professions that deserve to be paid higher for their work. For example, teachers who are in charge of the education of the next generation are considered underpaid. If we think about the responsibilities they bear, it is obvious that they should receive more. Another type of job deserving to receive good salary is doctor. Since doctors can save lives and give people hope, they should receive an amount equal to the meaningful contributions they make.

In summary, entertainers do not offer anything greater than other people who are working in other industries. As a result, I agree that the society is overpaying the people in the entertainment industry. Finally, it is recommended that people who work hard should be rewarded appropriately and the gap in benefits between different types of jobs should not be too significant.(Band: 7.5)

View 1: sports salaries are too high

Sports professionals earn too much money.

They do not provide a vital service.

Football players earn enormous salaries by simply kicking a ball.

We could all live happily without professional football.

We should value professionals such as nurses and teachers more highly.

View 2: sports salaries are fair

It is fair that the best sportspeople earn a lot of money.

Sport is a multi-million-pound industry.

There is a large audience of sports fans who are willing to pay. Televised games or events attract many viewers.

Being a top sportsperson requires hours of practice.

雅思写作Task范文国际化旅游的利弊

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