英语专业综合英语第一学期期末试卷

英语专业综合英语

第一学期期末考试

I. Please write the correct words according to the meanings

given below. (10%)

1. n. great effort

2. n. (pl.) feelings of doubt and fear

3. v. to deliberately get involved in a situation that does not concern you,

which may be annoying to others

4. n. sb. who frightens, hurts, or threatens weaker people

5. v. to criticize, to censure

6. a. dark, esp. in a way that seems sad

7. a. (of land, plants) producing much

8. n. a sudden strong feeling of excitement or pleasure

9. n. sceptic; a person who sees little or no good in others

10.v. (of flowers) to open or to be open

11.n. a way of thinking about or looking at sth.

12.v. to tell sb. that sth. is sure to happen so that he does not have to

worry

13.n. a lack; not having enough, esp. food

14.a. very unhappy

15. v. to invite people to one’s home, usually for a meal

16. v. to arouse interest or curiosity

17.v. unroll; to open out; to straighten out

18.adv. happening or done at exactly the same time

19.v. to dry up; to be reduced in size and color

20.v. to remove; to get rid of

II. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions listed below. (10%)

in some ways call for run out at once

bring up give rise to tear down happen to

occur to ask for deal in read into

for one thing take over at heart in turn

resort to run into move in on used to

1.Both sides are willing to sit down and talk because they know

it is stupid ______ force.

2.The heavy rains they had last summer ______ serious

flooding.

3.Some of the nation’s best lawyers are on the case. They are

offering their services free because they have no doubt ______the ethical nature of the case.

4.The two men began to ______ me when they saw I was alone.

Luckily a police officer happened to pass by just at that time.

5.Has it ever______ you that all these changes have happened in

the past three decades?

6.There______ be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs in our rivers

and lakes and ponds, but now no longer.

7.The government has promised that it will not hesitate to

punish those who ______ cheating, gambling, black marketeering, and prostitution.

8.In those days few people liked the job of coal mining, because

______, the work was hard, very hard. Besides it was very dangerous.

9.He ______ his father’s business when his father died.

10.The generation gap is a big problem and ______ serious

attention. I think we young people should try to understand older people’s worries and cares and respect their experience, while older people ______should respect young people’s wishes and desires.

11.I had not seen my sister for ages. So this visit was a

wonderful opportunity for me, because I could do two things______ .

12.Time is ______. Unless we come up with a solution in the

next few days, we will ______ serious trouble.

13.This man is a joke. He has been ______ to believe that he is

the most learned person on earth.

14.I think they are ______ trouble building those houses on the

dry bed of the lake. These houses will have to be______ sooner or later to return the land to the lake.

15.The message of this essay is simple and obvious. I don’t

think you should ______ too much ______ it.

16.He has lived in big cities for almost 10 years. But ____ he is

still a country boy______.

III. Put in appropriate adverbs or prepositions. (10%)

1.Linda worked harder than before; she knew she had to make ______ the time she had lost.

2.The police were informed that some neighborhood bully has been shaking the boy ______ for more than one month.

3. We will not just look ______ whilst our next-door neighbor struggles with his enemy.

4. The boy’s death was a terrible blow to his mother. She just couldn’t get ______ it.

5. When I die of old age, I will have no regret because I know what I have left unfinished will be passed _______ ______ the young.

6. She takes ________ her mother. She also likes to take an active part in social reform.

7. My grandfather decided to work as a coal miner after he

finished school instead of going ________ to college.

8. Zhuge Liang promised to see _______ it that Zhou Yu get

100,000 arrows within three days.

9. ________ want of a better word, let’s call them “professional drinkers”because it is their official duty to drink ________ behalf of the officials at banquets.

10. What he likes to do after a day in the office is to chat freely

with a friend or two ________ a glass of wine.

11. Li Bai wrote this beautiful poem to express his thanks to a

farmer who had walked a long way to see him ____________.

12. The generation gap is a big problem and calls ______ serious

attention.

13. I did not tell her the truth but it ran contrary ______ my

principles, and I felt bad ______ it.

14. I don’t understand why somebody who has made a factory

turn _________ more cigarettes should be praised.

15. All night long she sang, and the thorn went deeper her

breast.

16. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went and got a

plain clothes man to do the job.

17.They refused my request ______ offering a reason.

18.I rose early on September 6, 1994, and headed ______ the

Golden Gate Bridge.

19.The driver told me he was once robbed ______ knifepoint by

a hitchhiker.

20. He pretended to be a Frenchman, but his American accent

gave him ______.

IV. Paraphrase the following sentences. (20%)

1. Those who were able took advantage of the opportunities for

success and happiness that presented themselves.

2. Everything about him suggested a carefully dressed authority.

3. … but in a bad year, it’s not only the ploughs that break but our hearts, too.

4. It was a small room on the sixth floor, and hardly a setting for a romantic figure.

5. “She has form. …. That cannot be denied. But has she got

feeling? I’m afraid not. In fact, she is like most artists: she is all style without any sincerity.”

6. As a product of American education, I had never paid the slightest attention to the green banana, except to regard it as a fruit whose time had not yet come.

7. Those who had the least to give often gave the most.

8. We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our

fate worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.

9. A man gets stuck in New York. It takes the West to make a man

really keen.

10. When it finally died, I removed the roots from the soil,

washed them, and buried them in a corner of the garden.

V. Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

(20%)

Passage 1

As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease –especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight , but does not eat very nutritious (有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk , and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.

The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been ca lled “well”. In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps,

people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be "well," in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. "Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

1. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.

A. keeping people in a healthy physical condition

B. monitoring patients’ body functions

C. removing people’s bad living habits

D. ensuring people’s psychological well-being

2. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.

A. good health is more than not being ill

B. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful

C. regular health checks are essential to keeping fit

D. prevention is more difficult than cure

3. Traditionally, a person is considered "well" if he ________.

A. does not have any unhealthy living habits

B. does not have any physical handicaps

C. is able to handle his daily routines

D. is free from any kind of disease

4. According to the author, the true meaning of "wellness" is for people ________.

A. to best satisfy their body’s special needs

B. to strive to maintain the best possible health

C. to meet the strictest standards of bodily health

D. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure

5. According to what the author advocates, which of the following

groups of people would be considered healthy?

A. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.

B. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms

of disease.

C. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their

limitations.

D. People who can recover from illness even without seeking

medical care.

Passage 2

Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so, but selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady,

she would have the world’s attention. And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.

Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.

These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.

It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all.

Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady. Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family. Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an

impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉着), confidence and intelligence will go a lon g way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.

6. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the

author?

A) She serves as a role model for African women.

B) She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First

Lady.

C) She will present to the world a new image of

African-American women.

D) She will pay closer attention to the interests of

African-American women.

7. What is the common stereotype of African-American women

according to the author?

A) They are victims of violence.

B) They are of an inferior violence.

C) They use quite a lot of body language.

D) They live on charity and social welfare.

8. What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?

A) Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of

her fans.

B) How Michelle should behave as a public figure.

C) How proud they are to have a black woman in the White

House.

D) What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White

House.

9. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First

Lady?

A) However many fans she has, she should remain modest,

B) She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American

community.

C) However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please

everybody.

D) She will give priority to African-American women’s

concerns.

10. What do many African-American women hope Michelle

Obama will do?

A) Help change the prevailing view about black women.

B) Help her husband in the task of changing America.

C) Outshine previous First Lady.

D) Fully display her fine qualities.

VI. Fill in each blank of the passage with ONE suitable word.

(10%)

More than one million children in the United States do not go to school. 1 , they learn at home. They are 2 by adults, like tutors (家庭教师).Most often, their parents are their

teachers. Educational companies, libraries, and the Internet 3__ many families with teaching material.

Parents choose home-schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious __4 . Others say it provides more time for the family to be 5 . They say home offers a 6 place for learning. Some parents believe home-schooling C problems of traditional schools, which ___8__ classes that have too many students. Critics, 9 , say children need to 10 school with other children.

VII. Translate. (20%)

1.他喜欢炫耀它的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药

那样躲他。

2.要是地球继续变暖，这些岛屿将不复存在。

3.在床上躺了几个月之后，他终于痊愈了。

4.她在没人看见的时候偷偷地把那封信塞进了他的口袋。(slip)

5.灯光突然全灭了。全城一下陷入完全黑暗中。

6.在对这个问题进行仔细思考以后，我认识到，我们必须确保我们的

学生不但能谋生，还能懂得怎样生活。

7.我正要为采购的东西付款，忽然想起我的钱包落在家里了。（dawn）

8.参观者们对这个村子过去30年来所取得的成就印象深刻。

（what-clause）

9.发生火灾时勿乘电梯，否则有可能被困住。(stick)

10.有时候公开不同意自己顶头上司（immediate boss）的意见是需

要勇气的。

(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析

Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.

英语试卷分析与反思

试卷分析如下： 一、听力部分 听力部分主要是考察学生的记忆力，第一大题是听音搭配，比较简单，大部分的学生都能够得到满分。第二大题是听句子选最佳答语，考查学生对情景对话的反应能力，问题接近生活及日常交际，学生大部分答得较好。第三大题是听对话选择正确答语，这道题部分同学缺乏对对话的理解，不能迅速记忆，交际运用不够灵活，得分率不高。第四大题是听对话选择正确答案，这道题目难度比较大，满分的同学很少，大部分得到4-6分。第五大题是听短文内容并填所缺单词，这道题目难度比较大，很大部分学生写不出单词，说明学生对这方面掌握不够。 二、笔试部分 1、试题内容注意课内、课外相结合。词汇与语法结构等基础知识以考查课标要求、课本内容为主，紧扣八年级知识点进行评价检测，难易适中。如在单选题中就重点考查了词的固定搭配，一般将来时固定句式等主要项目及一些重点词汇和短语。阅读理解中的文化差异，趣味故事，补全对话中的假期话题，这些都紧扣八年级外研英语教材，与学生生活联系密切，注意到科学性和趣味性相结合。 2、重视学生语言运用能力的考查。试题结构与中考试题基本一致。全试题编排设计注意情景的设置，单纯考查语法、词汇的试题较少，单项选择大部分试题也来自教材对话或短文中。完形填空也类似练习册中篇目题，部分学生都能轻松选出正确答案。 存在的问题： 1、听力、语法、词汇与结构、交际项目总体情况较好。问题：听力理解时反应不敏感，不能迅速记忆，失分率较高；语法知识运用不够准确，如单选第26，29，35题误选较多；交际运用不够灵活。 2、英语综合运用能力不强。完形填空，虽然短文类似练习册中的篇目，但学生还是不能正确填空。有些同学无从着手，乱填一通；有些顾此失彼，张冠李戴，错误百出。 3、书面表达能力较弱，写作水平偏低 书面表达最能反映学生英语综合运用能力，本卷此面是做得最差的一题，得分率极低，英语表达能力十分低下，没有几个句子可读。没有句子结构、时态、主谓一致概念，汉语式英语随处可见。有些同学白卷依旧，有些照抄书本，阅读材料，试图蒙混过关，侥幸得分。 教学措施： 1 .继续加强基础训练，扩大学生的词汇量。 2．不断加强对学生进行听力训练的强度。 3．多进行书面表达的训练，尽量减少母语对英语学习的干扰。不会用英文写作文,是绝大多数学生的通病,不知道作文是由句子构成,一个正确的句子,需要用正确的句型,需要用正确的词组来构成.写好作文,

英语专业 综合英语翻译句子答案

1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.

学术综合英语unit1_5课后习题答案解析

Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adapted Sustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutter B bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdote Credentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtaposition Task 3 Translation B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点，发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时，可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech. 7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly. 9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary. 10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful. D. Before you deliver an academic speech, you should, first of all, get well prepared for it. Then, you should make your major points clear in your speech, and your speech should be well organized. When speaking, you should not speak too fast, and your language should be exp licit. Don’t always read the notes you prepared beforehand. From time to time, you should look at your audience. On one hand, you can show your respect to your audience, and on the other hand, you will be able to go on with your speech more smoothly.

初三英语试卷分析范文

九年级英语试卷分析 在教育局教研室的统筹安排和指导下，我们老师进行了认真的的监考和阅卷，现将本次考试分析如下： 一、试题分析 本次试题严格按照山西省中考题型来出，. 注重实际情景和具体语境中考察学生对基础知识的理解和运用，有较强的探究性和灵活性。试卷突出了语言的交际能力，力求体现课程标准的精神。试卷着重考查了学生理解和运用语言的能力，重视考查学生的英语基础知识、基本技能，考查学生运用所学的知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。 考试范围为 Units1-13所学内容，侧重于 Units8-13，总体难度适中，听力的第四题和任务型阅读难度较大。试卷的选材有一定的时代感和知识性，在选材上既注意了所选材料在题材和体裁上的多样性，又注意了所选材料的思想性和教育性。注重教育学生跨文化意识的培养，较好地落实了新课标中关于对文化意识培养的理念。增加学生的阅读量，拓展学生的知识面，提高学生综合运用语言的能力。 二、作答情况分析 III 、完形填空，是综合性较强的题型，集中考查阅读理解与语言运用能力为一体，检测考生综合运用语言能力。这次考试试题设有 15 个空，文章立足生活，富有哲理和教育意义。从阅卷的情况看，同学们做题不是很好。出错较多的题

有： 35，36，38，39，40，41，44小题。 IV 、阅读理解，为 3 篇文章 15 道选择题，重点通过阅读文章考查考生的理解和分析问题的能力。三篇文章都不难，同学们做得情况还可以。对于细节考查题很多学生只要认真阅读文章都能在文章中找到答案而得分。但是学生在概括文章主旨大意，段落大意和文章内涵方面较差，这表明学生并没有读懂文章，而导致失分严重。出错较多的题有： 49，50，53，55，58，60等小题，因此在以后的教学中要提醒同学们一定要认真审题和阅读文章。 VII 、补全对话，失分严重，主要原因在于学生不能把所学知识应用于生活实际，语言表达能力差，语句不通顺，语句表达不符合英语习惯。76 小题，学生错写Could you please tell me where is the bookstore ? 不知道用陈述句语序 , 78 小题和7 9 小题特殊疑问词用错 VIII 、书面表达，主要存在以下问题：学生较死板硬套，只会把所背范文原本照旧写出，不会戴帽，不会过渡，不会合理搭配。学生不会把表格中的提示信息利用起来，漏写或纯粹不用。语法错误，单词拼写错误，汉语式英语表达，书写潦草。 三、对今后教学工作的建议 1 、我们在教学中要加强对学生学习方法的指导，使他们养成良好的学习英语习惯，上课认真听讲，记笔记，主动提问，做到课前预习，课后复习等。教师要帮助他们归纳英语知识，还要有

新世纪英语专业综合教程(第二版)第1册 单词

综合教程1 unit1 anguish n. 痛苦；苦恼vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 beloved n. 心爱的人；亲爱的教友 adj. 心爱的；挚爱的 breathing n. 呼吸；瞬间；微风 adj. 呼吸的；逼真的 v. 呼吸（breathe的现在分词） confront vt. 面对；遭遇；比较 conspicuously adv. 显著地，明显地；超群地，惹人注目地 evil n. 罪恶，邪恶；不幸 adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的；讨厌的 gracefully adv. 优雅地；温文地 gravely adv. 严重地；严肃地；严峻地；沉重地 haven n. 港口；避难所，安息所 vt. 为……提供避难处；安置……于港中 hoarse adj. 嘶哑的 kneel vi. 跪下，跪 note n. 笔记；音符；票据；注解；纸币；便笺；照会；调子vt. 注意；记录；注解part n. 部分；角色；零件adj. 部分的 vt. 分离；分配；分开adv. 部分地 vi. 断裂；分手 porch n. 门廊；走廊 rest n. 休息，静止；休息时间；剩余部分；支架vt. 使休息，使轻松；把…寄托于vi. 休息；静止；依赖；安置 rosebush n. 蔷薇丛；玫瑰丛；灌木 shudder n. 发抖；战栗；震动 vi. 发抖；战栗 summon vt. 召唤；召集；鼓起；振作 bring back 拿回来；使…恢复；使…回忆起来 give in v. 屈服；让步；交上 hand in hand 手拉手地；联合 have sth. in common 有共同之处 laughter and tears lock sth. away through one’s tears well up 涌出；流露；萌发

学术综合英语unit1-5课后习题答案

Ｕnｉt 1 Ｔａsk 2 A ｃonｔrａｒy to ?ｉｍplｉcit asｓertion look uｐａdａpｔed Sustaiｎunｂiａｓed In tｈe course of ｍetaｐhor ｃｌuｔteｒ B bolsteｒｃｒediｂle impromptu spaｒｉngｌｙａnecdotｅ Crｅｄentials tｅstimony hypｏtheticａl paraphrase juxtａposition Taｓk 3 Traｎsｌaｔiｏn B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中,应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点,发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时,可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C．１. Tｈe youｎｇeｒgｅnｅrａtiｏn should coｎtinue to susｔain and dｅｖelopｏur fiｎｅtｒａdiｔions and ｌoｎｇ-staｎdｉｎg ｃulture. ２. Iｎtｈe coｕｒsｅof preｐaｒing one’s spｅech, one shoｕld be ｃleａrｌy a ｗarｅof how ｏne coulｄmaｋe efｆeｃｔive ｕｓｅofｓtatistiｃｓａn ｄｅｘaｍｐｌeｓｔo ｂolｓter ｏnｅ’s point of view. 3．Ａｎimpromptu speｅch isｏnｅof tｈｅspｅａking skilｌs thａt college students shoｕld leａrｎａnd deｖelop through praｃtice． 4.By uｓing sｉmile ａnd meｔaphoｒ, ｙou can mａke yｏur ｌaｎguａge moｒｅｖivid andｍore attractｉve ｔo yｏur audieｎce. 5．Ｔhe proper exampleｓyou cite might hｅlp rｅinforcｅtｈｅｉmpression ｏn your listeners aｎd make your viｅｗpointｓmｏre conｖinciｎg. 6. Wheｎyou are speａkiｎｇ, ｙｏu shouｌd chｏosｅｃoｍmon ａnd easy wｏrdｓandａt the same ｔime aｖoid cluｔteｒin you spｅeｃｈ. 7．Ｗhen yoｕwrｉｔe a papｅr，ｃitiｎg thｅvieｗｓfrom sｏmｅｅｘpｅｒｔｓis a good way ｔo ｍake ｙｏur iｄeａs morｅｃreｄible. ８. A goｏd metｈod ofｄｅlivering a spｅｅch ｗilｌimprove iｔs qualｉｔy anｄwｉｌl heｌp coｎvey the ｓpeaｋers’ ｉdｅas clearlｙandｉｎteｒeｓｔingly. 9.Ｙｏｕｓhoｕｌdｍｏt blinｄｌy use a word tｈａt you aｒe ｎot sur ｅaｂｏut, and if you aｒe noｔsuｒe, lookｕp the word iｎa dｉctiｏnary. 10. Your lａnguａge should adaｐtｔo the partｉcuｌar occasion aｎd audie ｎce. Iｆyｏur laｎgｕagｅｉs appropriaｔe in aｌｌresｐeｃtｓ,your speech iｓsuccessｆul． D.Bｅfoｒe you deｌivｅr an acａｄeｍｉc speeｃh, ｙou ｓｈould，ｆｉｒ

英语试卷分析与反思

英语试卷分析与反思公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

试卷分析如下： 一、听力部分 听力部分主要是考察学生的记忆力，第一大题是听音搭配，比较简单，大部分的学生都能够得到满分。第二大题是听句子选最佳答语，考查学生对情景对话的反应能力，问题接近生活及日常交际，学生大部分答得较好。第三大题是听对话选择正确答语，这道题部分同学缺乏对对话的理解，不能迅速记忆，交际运用不够灵活，得分率不高。第四大题是听对话选择正确答案，这道题目难度比较大，满分的同学很少，大部分得到4-6分。第五大题是听短文内容并填所缺单词，这道题目难度比较大，很大部分学生写不出单词，说明学生对这方面掌握不够。 二、笔试部分 1、试题内容注意课内、课外相结合。词汇与语法结构等基础知识以考查课标要求、课本内容为主，紧扣八年级知识点进行评价检测，难易适中。如在单选题中就重点考查了词的固定搭配，一般将来时固定句式等主要项目及一些重点词汇和短语。阅读理解中的文化差异，趣味故事，补全对话中的假期话题，这些都紧扣八年级外研英语教材，与学生生活联系密切，注意到科学性和趣味性相结合。 2、重视学生语言运用能力的考查。试题结构与中考试题基本一致。全试题编排设计注意情景的设置，单纯考查语法、词汇的试题较少，单项选择大部分试题

也来自教材对话或短文中。完形填空也类似练习册中篇目题，部分学生都能轻松选出正确答案。 存在的问题： 1、听力、语法、词汇与结构、交际项目总体情况较好。问题：听力理解时反应不敏感，不能迅速记忆，失分率较高；语法知识运用不够准确，如单选第26，29，35题误选较多；交际运用不够灵活。 2、英语综合运用能力不强。完形填空，虽然短文类似练习册中的篇目，但学生还是不能正确填空。有些同学无从着手，乱填一通；有些顾此失彼，张冠李戴，错误百出。 3、书面表达能力较弱，写作水平偏低 书面表达最能反映学生英语综合运用能力，本卷此面是做得最差的一题，得分率极低，英语表达能力十分低下，没有几个句子可读。没有句子结构、时态、主谓一致概念，汉语式英语随处可见。有些同学白卷依旧，有些照抄书本，阅读材料，试图蒙混过关，侥幸得分。 教学措施： 1.继续加强基础训练，扩大学生的词汇量。 2．不断加强对学生进行听力训练的强度。

综合教程第1册何兆熊主编英语专业综合英语1Dictationtapescript

综合教程第1册 Unit 1 I. Dictation Throughout history / the basic unit of almost every human society / has been the family. / Members of the family live together / under the same roof. / They share the economic burdens of life / as well as its joys. / The family head usually has considerable influence / in arranging marriages, / selecting careers / and determining all important moves and purchases / by any member of the family. / Particularly in conditions / where society or the state / does not give aid / and the responsibilities of the family are greater, / this large group / provides better protection / in times of economic or other emergency. Unit 2 Children learn almost nothing from television, / and the more they watch, / the less they remember. / They regard television purely as entertainment, / resent programs that make demands on them / and are surprised that anybody should take the medium seriously. / Far from being over-excited by programs, / they are mildly bored with the whole thing. / These are the main conclusions from a new study of children and television. / Its author confirms / that the modern child is a dedicated viewer. / The study suggests / that there is little point in the television company’s attempts / to isolate adult viewing in the later hours. / More than a third of the children regularly watched their programs after 9 . / All 11-year-olds had watched programs after midnight. Unit 3: I. Dictation Mother's Day is celebrated / on the second Sunday in May. / On this occasion, / Mother usually receives greeting cards and gifts / from her husband and children. / For most mothers, / the rarest and best gift / is a day of rest. / Often, / families honor Mother / by taking her out for dinner. / In some households / the husband and children / take over meal preparations / so that Mom can spend a whole day / away from the kitchen. / Serving her breakfast in bed / is another family ritual. / Later in the day, / parents may take their children / to visit their grandparents. / Flowers are an important part of the day. / Mothers are often given corsages / for the occasion, / particularly if they are elderly. Unit 4 Dictation In order to learn to be one’s true self, / it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge / of what has been said and done in the world; / critically to inquire into it; / carefully to consider it; / clearly to analyze it; / and earnestly to carry it out. It matters not what you learn, / but when you once learn a thing, / you must never give it up / until you have thoroughly understood it. / It matters not what you try to think of, / but when you once try to think of a thing, / you must never give it up / until you have done it thoroughly and well. If another man succeeds by one effort, / you will use a hundred efforts. / If another man succeeds by ten efforts, / you will use a thousand. Unit 5: In order to learn to be one’s true self, / it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge / of what has been said and done in the world; / critically to inquire into it; / carefully to consider it; / clearly to analyze it; / and earnestly to carry it out.

学术综合英语听力材料

Unit 1 Presenting a Speech Road Building Good morning, everyone. Today I'l l be talking about the relationship between road building and the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States' economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly growing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand for grain almost doubled. For this reason, the trade in grain first developed in this part of the country. At the same time, the road system was gradually built up in order to transport the grain from the rural areas to various cities. The road building clearly helped develop the economy quickly in these areas and in the cities as well. During the same period, farmers in the South could get a large amount of laborers from Africa, and they started to grow cotton. As the cotton output increased, the farmers needed to sell it in other places. As a result, many roads were built to link the rural areas to the cities. At first, this trade of grain and cotton took place along the coast, or near rivers and lakes. It took place there because it was easy and cheap to transport goods from one place to another. Before 1700, it was very expensive to move the goods by road.

英语期中试卷分析

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