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华工大学英语B(一)随堂练习

华工大学英语B(一)随堂练习
华工大学英语B(一)随堂练习

随堂练习·Unit One

1. As an adult, you’re perfectly ________ of making your own decision once you have the informatio n you need.

A) capable B) able C) probable D) acceptable 答案:A

2. He is very optimistic, and always holds a ________ attitude towards life.

A) negative B) positive C) active D) attentive 答案:B

3. The test will ________ answering questions about English grammar.

A) attend B) decide C) involve D) relieve 答案:C

4. By the time you reach adulthood, you are most ________ responsible for your own success.

A) wisely B) carefully C) usually D) likely 答案:D

5. Winter is ________. You’d better put on your warm coat.

A) approaching B) processing C) intending D) advancing 答案:A

6. Wild tigers are ________ danger of disappearing.

A) on B) at C) in D) from 答案:C

7. In order to raise his family, he works from ________ till dusk.

A) dawn B) down C) done D) rest 答案:A

8. Views on childcare may ________ considerably between the parents.

A) take B) differ C) range D) have 答案:B

9. In this scene, the camera ________ on the actor’s face so that the audience can see clearly his fac ial expression.

A) major B) minor C) focus D) light 答案:C

10. Keep ________ mind that every word I said to you.

A) by B) on C) for D) in 答案:D

11. I deal with customers on the phone and rarely meet them ________.

A) face-to-face B) down-to-earth C) arm-in-arm D) step-by-step 答案:A

12. His trick doesn’t ________ me. He can’t fool me.

A) engage in B) work on C) worry about D) get at 答案:B

13. Scientists have no agreement on the question that how the universe is ________.

A) created B) built C) functioned D) composed 答案:A

14. We encourage students to ________ fully in the running of the college.

A) organize B) participate C) represent D) divide 答案:B

15. He is not as clever ________ you expected.

A) than B) that C) so D) as 答案:D

随堂练习·Unit Two

1. Breakfast is provided at no ________ charge. It is free.

A) sort B) much C) extra D) spare 答案:C

2. Mary has a great ________ in writing. When she was 16 years old, she published her first book.

A) power B) talent C) potential D) capability 答案:B

3. I apologize for the ________ in answering your letter. I am too busy recently.

A) delay B) reply C) loss D) expectation 答案:A

4. Why do you ________ in blaming yourself for what happened? It is not your fault. You should not treat yourself in this way.

A) consist B) insist C) retire D) persist 答案:D

5. Smoking can lead to cancer. You ought to ________ smoking.

A) do with B) give in C) call off D) give up 答案:D

6. People decided to rebuild their houses from ________ after the hurricane.

A) blow B) fist C) denial D) scratch答案:D

7. Five years after her husband’s death, Susan still ________ to the idea that her husband just went out for a walk.

A) hung on B) hand on C) stand by D) linger at 答案:A

8. I finished the work several days ahead ________ the deadline.

A) as B) of C) in D) on 答案:B

9. You will have a good ________ of the city from the top of the tower.

A) version B) desire C) vision D) accent 答案:C

10. What made you decide on a ________ as a policewoman?

A) task B) work C) memory D) career 答案:D

11. You can’t get many free tickets. Each family is ________ to four free tickers only.

A) limited B) observed C) prohibited D) amused 答案:A

12. Have you ever heard the expression that ________: “What you see is what you get”?

A) reads B) says C) goes D) states 答案:C

13. If we ________ out and hold on, we can get almost anything we want.

A) work B) find C) hold D) think 答案:C

14. Winners simply do ________ losers do not want to do. And they keep doing it until they get the success they want.

A) which B) what C) how D) that 答案:B

15. It sounds as ________ you had a good time abroad.

A) with B) though C) to D) for答案:B

随堂练习·Unit Three

1. My dad was a man of few words, and never _______ me on the values of determination, perseve rance, and faith.

A) lectured B) expressed C) talked D) addressed 答案:A

2. It was a question that had ________ him since he was a child. For solving it, he determined to be

a scientist.

A) shocked B) fascinated C) stressed D) frightened 答案:B

3. There is no agreement on how to ________ this item.

A) define B) identify C) impress D) express 答案:A

4. To my ________, he knows me. It is just the second time that we meet with each other.

A) amusement B) amazement C) aspiration D) perception 答案:B

5. It scared me that a car suddenly ________ in front of me.

A) pulled in B) dashed off C) pulled out D) faded away 答案:C

6. The thief ________ the house and took the money and jewelry away.

A) drove into B) spilt out C) slipped into D) stared at 答案:C

7. He did not wish to drive the crisis ________ the point of no return.

A) till B) under C) for D) beyond 答案:D

8. When did that style come back ________ fashion?

A) out B) for C) in D) with 答案:C

9. John is a good man. He is very ________to help.

A) kind B) busy C) alert D) keen 答案:D

10. To be citizens in China, we have a duty to ________ the law.

A) uphold B) control C) figure D) recognize 答案:A

11. After studying abroad for nine years, he misses his families very much. He is _______ for home.

A) longing B) missing C) wishing D) waiting 答案:A

12. When the judge asked her if she was guilty or not guilty. She ________ her shoulders, looked th

e judge in the eye, and said, “Not guilty.”

A) waved B) squared C) opened D) broadened 答案:B

13. The children _______ more to her than anything else in the world.

A) beg B) hesitate C) matter D) request 答案:C

14. Our trip plans are still up _______ the air.

A) above B) to C) among D) in 答案:D

15. You can ________ write or phone to him.

A) either B) also C) neither D) not 答案:A

随堂练习·Unit Four

1. Scientists think they’ve ________ a way to save the tigers―but it will cause a change in the way c onservation is done.

A) come up with B) made up of C) do away with D) get rid of 答案:A

2. The company was in a big crisis because it faced a big ________ in its profits.

A) change B) decline C) trouble D) demand 答案:B

3. There is a growing ________ that Chinese government gradually extends retirement age.

A) tide B) shortfall C) trend D) estimate 答案:C

4. The government ________ a plan to rebuilt the old city.

A) suggested B) constructed C) reversed D) proposed 答案:D

5. This project will protect large areas of land where ________ plants and animals can also use as h abitat.

A) a variety of B) a series of C) a plenty of D) a flock of 答案:A

6. She has ________ a new idea for dealing with the problem.

A) make out B) figure out C) find out D) help out 答案:B

7. Now it seems that this ________ method is simply too expensive, and hence impractical.

A) on-end B) for-good C) once-for-all D) out-trouble 答案:C

8. Watching him ________ up the cliff, everyone was breathless with anxiety.

A) climbed B) climbing C) to climb D) be climbing 答案:B

9. She went on working despite the fact ________the doctor had told her to rest.

A) though B) what C) that D) which 答案:C

10. Someone may be trying to take ________ of you

A) benefit B) action C) interest D) advantage答案:D

11. They have only a fine distinction ________ them.

A) between B) from C) across D) among 答案:A

12. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to ________ their work.

A) convey B) display C) survey D) relay 答案:B

13. I received an encouraging ________ to my homework.

A) response B) correction C) reply D) criticizing 答案:A

14. There is, ________ addition, one further point to make.

A) to B) in C) with D) by 答案:B

15. You had better ________ to hospital at once.

A) went B) to go C) go D) going 答案:C

随堂练习·Unit Five

1. Spain was cited as the most popular holiday ________.

A) satisfaction B) destination C) amusement D) intention 答案:B

2. The company is ready to meet the _______ of the next few years.

A) opportunity B) obstacle C) challenge D) failure 答案:C

3. Happiness is the way. So, ________ every moment that you have and treasure it more because y ou shared it with someone special.

A) treasure B) pleasure C) experience D) endure 答案:A

4. I ________ customers on the phone and rarely meet them face-to-face.

A) dawn on B) deal with C) hold on D) put up with 答案:B

5. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no ________ to avoid it.

A) approach B) means C) skill D) way 答案:D

6. ________ my perspective, I will accept this job.

A) From B) In C) By D) For 答案:A

7. Suddenly it dawned ________ me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.

A) on B) above C) with D) behind 答案:A

8. Nowadays people look to technology as a/an ________ source of satisfaction.

A) perceptive B) alternative C) option D) choice 答案:B

9. Wear clothes that ________ adequate protection against the wind and rain..

A) result B) provide C) derive D) prevent 答案:B

10. In a ________ burst of anger, the man threw all the things in order to get away.

A) suffer B) sorrow C) sudden D) suddenly 答案:C

11. Waste products from factories can be made into road-building _______.

A) matter B) substance C) subject D) material 答案:D

12. ________ is a large amount of data stored in a computer system so that you can find and use it easily.

A) Figure B) Number C) Accounting D) Database 答案:D

13. I sometimes get up at 3 or 4 in the morning to ________ the net.

A) surf B) soak C) sink D) soar 答案:A

14. Don’ t ________ your old ideas. Be ready to accept some new ones.

A) admit to B) add up to C) cling to D) look to 答案:C

15. The ________ you practice, the better you can understand

A) much B) more C) many D) plenty 答案:B

随堂练习·Unit Six

1. The moment the clown appeared on stage, the ________ laughed.

A) audience B) audiences C) listener D) listeners 答案:A

2. The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the _______ of the killer.

A) personality B) pattern C) identity D) behavior 答案:C

3. The incomes of both ________ and urban residents have increased steadily.

A) root B) rural C) racial D) ready 答案:B

4. More and more people ________ computer science for its efficiency.

A) pleased with B) familiar to C) appeal to D) interested in 答案:C

5. “I ________ just want to quietly challenge myself and prove that I’m capable of more. ”

A) on end B) or something C) all the more D) sort of 答案:D

6. Like many of the ________she plays in her comedy, Drew is easygoing and laughs a lot.

A) characters B) persons C) speakers D) viewers 答案:A

7. “Life is very interesting in the end; some of your greatest pains become your greatest ________.”Drew said.

A) initials B) weaknesses C) products D) strengths 答案:D

8. After the overthrow of the government, the country was ________.

A) in mess B) in chaos C) in place D) in order 答案:B

9. Not all authors are pleased being thrown into the ________.

A) neon B) spotlight C) shot D) insight 答案:B

10. They built a robot which was ________ understanding spoken commands.

A) capable of B) able to C) accessible in D) workable for 答案:A

11. She’ll be our tour guide because she is ________ this city..

A) familiar to B) familiar with C) unfamiliar to D) unfamiliar with 答案:B

12. Jim has already got a BA and a MA, and now he is getting the PhD ________.

A) in his arm B) on his shoulder C) on hand D) under his belt 答案:D

13. Many citizens do not ________ in their local events, as they pay more attention to the national news.

A) catch up B) caught up C) get caught up D) caught 答案:C

14. ________ the 20th century, country music has grown into one of the most original and lasting A merican musical forms.

A) From B) During C) Throughout D) Upon 答案:C

15. We chose the house for our home ________ we saw it

A) as long as B) as soon as C) no sooner than D) for fear that 答案:B

16. People’s behavior may display their personalities _______.

A) intellectually, socially as well as philosophically B) emotionally, mentally and physically

C) not only emotionally but also intellectually D) socially, intellectually as well as emotionally

答案:D

17. The story about Tod explains that________.

A) heredity sometimes has a strong influence on personality

B) environment always influences personality in human history

C) the son usually takes after his father in his personality

D) human beings can never change their personality as they want to 答案:A

18. Divorce often has a negative effect on the growth of young children because________.

A) broken families are likely to develop less desirable personalities

B) home life is indispensible(必不可少)for every young people in personality

C) single parent families invariably contribute to the boring personalities

D) broken families can not provide love and security for the young children

答案:A

19. Personalities makes people interesting because ________.

A) most of people have the same personality B) some personalities are more pleasing than others.

C) different people have different personalities D) there are some interesting rules in personalities 答案:C

20. From this passage we know ________.

A) an athlete don’t need to build their personalities while training

B) the college student have to change their personalities while learning

C) one can build the personality he wants to have with determination

D) the ole people can never adjust their personalities even with determination 答案:C

21. In the past it was believed that the only way to learn a language well is to _________.

A) live in a country where the language is spoken B) wear the clothes of the language-speaking co untry C) behave as if people in the language-speaking country D) practice the sentence pattern a s much as possible 答案:A

22. It is _______to believe each word in English has a precise equivalent in Chinese.

A) critical B) funny C) correct D) wrong

答案:D

23. Behaviorists believe that _______.

A) it would be easier for the parrot to learn a new language

B) human being can learn a new language by sentence pattern practice

C) learning a new language relates to some theories based on it

D) human being can learn a new language as the parrot or chimpanzees 答案:D

24. The author takes that a good command of a language needs

A) interest B) money C) communication D) theory 答案:A

25. From this passage, we can infer that________.

A) Animals are more clever in language learning

B) formula is the key to learn a foreign language well

C) effective communication should be base on the real life

D) reading and writing is a must in language learning 答案:C

随堂练习·Unit Seven

1. The school has a ________ for high standards of discipline.

A) reputation B) reproduction C) accusation D) population 答案:A

2. Although he pretended to ________, he was laughing in his sleeve.

A) symbolize B) sympathize C) realize D) satisfy 答案:B

3. Compared with developing countries, developed countries ________ more energy.

A) purchase B) complete C) consume D) endure 答案:C

4. I’m happy to ________ you that you have been promoted to captain.

A) conquer B) warn C) capture D) inform 答案:D

5. He gave his son some money for the ________ of his school books.

A) purchase B) product C) requirement D) motivation 答案:A

6. Some teachers ________ stress on language study, some emphasize self-learning, and others str ess the importance of ability improving.

A) pay B) gain C) set D) lay 答案:D

7. He was ________ this accident, and was taken away by the police.

A) in charge B) responsible for C) considerate of D) short of 答案:B

8. I think the shipping company and the insurance company should________ this loss.

A) be connected with B) be fed up with C) make up for D) put up with 答案:C

9. As time went on, people came to be _______ the seriousness of China's population.

A) aware of B) sensitive to C) tired of D) serious about 答案:A

10. Too much packaging is doing serious ________ to the environment.

A) benefit B) damage C) contribution D) profit 答案:B

11. This kind of training is not effective, and is ________ of resources as well.

A) considerable B) wasteful C) workable D) productive 答案:B

12. When water ________, this place will be dry and crops will die.

A) runs out B) breaks up C) springs up D) tracks down 答案:A

13. University students are encouraged to have their textbooks ________ by selling them second-hand.

A) relearned B) reformed C) reused D) rebuilt 答案:C

14. It turned out ________ better than I had expected.

A) so B) some C) too D) far 答案:D

15. I can graduate ________ I get all the credits..

A) as long as B) in case C) in that D) as though 答案:A

16. According to the writer, graduating students_________.

A) will not be able to earn enough money to support themselves

B) will find it hard to get a job with only knowledge gained from college

C) have insufficient skills and knowledge to get an well-paid job

D) do not have the necessary knowledge and skills to deal with the realities of life 答案:D

17. The writer points out that many young people ________.

A) start buying too much on credit before they get a paid job

B) have to depend on credit to purchase the material necessities

C) do not know the power of credit and easily run into financial debt

D) fall into debt due to ill-advised use of credit cards 答案:D

18. Students suffer from an anxiety syndrome because ________.

A) they run out of money and can’t cover their living expenses

B) they don’t have their parent’s financial support

C) they are worried about that they don't get paid on time

D) they can’t afford to buy insurance for themselves 答案:A

19. The word “budge” in paragraph 3 means ________.

A) month savings B) living affairs C) living expenses D) working hours 答案:C

20. To “train students as customers” means to enable them to ________.

A) plan their spending carefully so that they won’t go broke in the future life

B) make wise purchasing decisions and learn clearly about the consumer services

C) handle their credit card with caution and don’t buy unnecessary things

D) cope with their financial problem with the information of various kinds 答案:B

21. The “real world” can be a scary place for the newly graduates because ________.

A) they have to borrow money from the bank when they find no job

B) they have try to endure the painful daily life on their own

C) they have to face many living issues such as proper use of credit

D) they must to find a better place to learn more about the real world 答案:C

22. According to the writer, ________.

A) students can be best trained in business and economies in the future society

B) students should be trained to enter the real world after their graduation from college

C) College is the best place to train students to deal with their future financial issues

D) students should be taught to cope with their difficulties after graduation from college 答案:C

23. According to the passage, student NEEDN’T training in such areas as _________.

A) making money easily B) proper using credit card

C) planning their personal budges D) consumer awareness 答案:A

24. Credit can be very helpful if _________.

A) it is used by the students B) it is handled with caution

C) it is transferred into cash D) it is controlled by the parents 答案:B

25. Students should leave college knowing how ________ for their daily life to avoid the anxiety sy ndrome.

A) to arrange their life B) to make use of their time

C) to allocate their money D) to deal with people around them 答案:C

随堂练习·Unit Eight(待续)

1. The players’behavior on the field is ________ to bring the game into dispute.

A) unlikely B) likely C) usefully D) possibly 答案:B

2. Among her friends, ________ dress and a relaxed manner are the rule.

A) survival B) casual C) endless D) fruitless 答案:B

3. We give (a) 10% ________ for immediate payment in cash.

A) deduce B) decrease C) discount D) decline 答案:C

4. The media is accused of infringing on people’s ________.

A) problem B) profession C) property D) privacy 答案:D

5. They will change their act when they ________ the seriousness of the problem.

A) find out B) make sure C) meet with D) bring about 答案:A

6. When my ship comes in, I ________ to take a year's holiday traveling around the world.

A) intend B) anticipate C) witness D) scan 答案:A

7. They are launching out into a ________ of scientific experiments.

A) group B) series C) plenty D) set 答案:B

8. The doctor did not reveal the truth ________ her husband.

A) for B) with C) to D) up 答案:C

9. Most people say they are concerned ________ losing their privacy.

A) about B) for C) with D) above 答案:A

10. Due to the popularity of Internet, many people began to ________ from writing letters to electronic mails.

A) transfer B) access C) convey D) switch 答案:D

11. This is one of the most ________ lessons I have ever learned.

A) upcoming B) valuable C) convenient D) available 答案:B

12. If you have no idea about it, ________ a dictionary.

A) trace B) consult C) demand D) value 答案:B

13. In these communities loyalty to the family is placed at a ________ .

A) priority B) poverty C) premium D) proverb 答案:C

14. Her parents urged her to sign up ________ a computer course.

A) for B) after C) with D) in 答案:A

15. It is high time _________ you got a job and settled down.

A) that B) when C) what D) as 答案:A

Passage One Parties, drinking, eating----oh, and working----all help pass the time, but deep down there’s something you are really ____1____ to find, but you can’t put your ____2____ on. ____3____ you have been looking for, my friend is the ____4____ to throw yourself into the world of University Societies, and discover the huge ____5____ of activities which thrive in a city like Oxford. ____6____ you want to pursue a(n) ____7____ interest or develop new ones, your first move should be to check out the bewilderingly large array of clubs at the OUSU Freshers’ Fair. With your Freshers’ Fair, you can get your hands on a brand-new edition of the comprehensive guild ____8____ all things at Oxford. If you miss the Fair, don’t’ ____9____: you can see what societies are offered in the Oxford

Directory. Take a while to ____10____ through----it’s your one major chance to find out about what goes on in the university.

16. A) willing B) eager C) reluctant D) happy 答案:B

17. A) eye B) ear C) finger D) hand 答案:C

18. A) What B) Where C) That D) Though 答案:A

19. A) option B) chance C) possibility D) choice 答案:B

20. A) scale B) flock C) range D) group 答案:C

21. A) If B) Although C) Even though D) Whether 答案:D

22. A) pursing B) existing C) lasting D) enduring 答案:B

23. A) to B) of C) for D) from 答案:A

24. A) discourage B) dishearten C) despair D) disappoint 答案:C

25. A) browse B) get C) pull D) bring 答案:A

2017年华南理工大学英语B(一)平时作业三篇英文作文

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numbers .......... ...

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2018年华南理工大学357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解 Ⅰ. Translate each of the following statements into Chinese (50): 1. John saw the writing on the wall for the British car industry two decades ago. 【答案】约翰在二十年前就意识到了英国汽车行业的不祥之兆。 2. Without tools man is nothing, with tools, he is all. 【答案】没有工具,人是无能为力的;有了工具,人才能大显神通。 3. There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in the character of Trump. 【答案】特朗普的性格既残暴又狡猾。 4. Snow was treated very shabbily by the U.S. press and officialdom during this period, victimized for his views. 【答案】在这期间,斯诺受到了美国新闻界和政界极不公正的对待,由于他的观点,他受到了迫害。 5. Our journey has brought us halfway across northern China. 【答案】我们在中国北部的旅行已经过半。 6. I was, and remain, grateful for the part he played in my election.

【答案】我的当选是他成全的,对此我过去很感激,现在仍然很感激。 7. Rainbows are formed when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. 【答案】彩虹是阳光透过空气中的小水珠时形成的。 8. Greenland is not a continent, as people thought. 【答案】格林兰岛并非人们所想象的那样是个大陆。 9. He was a bit of a dog in his younger days. 【答案】他年轻时过着花天酒地的生活。 10. It was another one of those Catch-22 situations, you’re damned if you do and you’re damned if you don’t. 【答案】这真是又一个左右为难的尴尬局面,做也倒霉,不做也倒霉。 Ⅱ. Translate each of the following statements into English (50): 1.我的脑海中为什么只有他的影子呢? 【答案】How come only his image us rising in my mind? 2.她性格内向、脾气不好,总是郁郁寡欢。 【答案】She is introverted, bad-tempered and always melancholy.

2016年华南理工大学硕士研究生入学考试《英语翻译基础》真题及标准答案

2016年华南理工大学硕士研究生入学考试 《英语翻译基础》真题 (总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、词语翻译(总题数:27,分数:50.00) 1.英译汉 2.His son acts a lot of older than his years. _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(他的儿子年纪轻轻却做事老练。) 3.Lucy is impatient of open questions and irritated at her inability to answer them. _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(露西无法忍受那些没有定论的问题,无法给出答案让她恼火。) 4.Tom got the key of the street. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________ 正确答案:(汤姆无家可归了。) 5.Though now and then opportunity had been given him to leave, he had never taken it. _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(虽然他不时地有机会可以离开,他却从来没有离开过。) 6.No one gets out of this world alive and few people come through life without at least one serious illness. _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(没有谁能活着离开这个世界,极少有人一生没生过一次重病。) 7.They have been wetted in the rain and their goods have been affected with damp.

2018年华南理工大学研究生入学考试专业课真题870_英语语言文学综合

870 华南理工大学 2018 年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷(试卷上做答无效,请在答题纸上做答,试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回)科目名称:英语语言文学综合 适用专业:外国语言文学 共 6 页 Part One Fundamentals of Linguistics and Literature (外国语言学 及应用语言学和英语语言文学考生共答部分) I.Define the following terms in your own words(20 points) 1.Turn-taking 2.Validity 3.Modernism 4.Irony II.Answer the following questions(40 points) 1.The Australian linguist Halliday considers language as having three main functions. Please specify these three functions. 2.What are homophones? Please give two pairs of examples. 3.What is narration? Can you support your answer with examples? 4.What is stream of consciousness? Please explain it with an example from a literary text you’ve read. Part Two Test for Students of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics (外国语言学及应用语言学考生必答部分) I.Discuss and comment on the following topics(40 points) https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d63310875.html,petence and performance 2.Error and mistake 3.The relationship between pragmatics and semantics 4.In Hymes’ view, learning language is learning to perform certain functions.

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