2017年上海黄浦区高三英语一模试卷含答案

黄浦区 2017 学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试

英语试卷

（完卷时间： 120 分钟满分：150分）

2016 年 12 月 9 日上午

II. Grammar and

Vocabulary Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Infant Day Care, Good or Bad?

The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the

sensitive “ attachment ” period from birth to three may influence a child

to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby

(21) _________ children should not be sent to day care before the age of three because of the parental separation (22) _________ involves, and many people do believe this. But there are

also arguments (23) _________ such a strong conclusion.

Firstly, experts point out that the isolated love affair between children and parents (24)

_________ (find) in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their infant alone –far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today (25) _________ parents and care-takers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and they have regularly reported

that day care had a slightl y positive effect on children’developments. But tests(26) ________ have been used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.

But Bowlby ’analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects . The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find

the immediate effects difficult (27) _________ (deal) with. Children under three are likely to protest at (28) _________ (leave) their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly (29) _________ more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence (30) _________ (indicate) early care is reasonable for infants.

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be ’ s personality an

’ s

used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. administered G. measures

B. assess

H. original

C. evaluating

I. preexisting

D. externally

J. principles

E. improperly

K. vital

F. life-threatening

First Aid: Difference between Death and Life

First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical

treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain ___31___ signs including pulse,

temperature, and breathing. First aid must be ___32___ as quickly as possible. In the case of the

critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.

First-aid ___33___ depend upon a victim’ s needs and the provider’ s level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. For

example, ___34___ moving a person with a neck injury can lead to permanent health problems.

Despite the variety of injuries possible, several ___35___ of first aid apply to all emergencies.

The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured

that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next,

___36___ t he scene, asking other people or the injured person’ s family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and ___37___ conditions such as

heart trouble. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury,

do not move the victim.

First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether ___38___ conditions

exist. One method for ___39___ a victim’ s condition is known by the acronym ABC, which stands

for:

A –Airway: is it open and clear?

B –Breathing: is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for breathing.

C – Circulation: is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding ___40___? Check skin color and

temperature for

additional indications of circulation problems.

III. Reading

Comprehension Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B,

C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Animal Rights

Every conscious being has interests that should be respected. No being who is conscious of

being alive should be devalued to thinghood, dominated, and used as a resource or ___41___.

The key point of the idea known as animal rights is a movement to extend moral consideration to

all ___42___ beings. Nobody should have to demonstrate a specific level of intelligence or be

judged beautiful to be given moral consideration. No being should have to be useful to humanity

or capable of accepting“ duties” in order to be extended moral consideration.43___, what

other animals need from us is being free from duties to us.

Animal rights is about letting animals live on their own terms. It can be written into our

laws, but is not an actual list or bill of rights as we have for human society. It begins with our

promises not to act like ___44___ of others. Animal rights is about justice ─treating animals fairly.

Why is animal rights ___45 ___? It is because we humans often act as though we are the

only beings on the planet. Although we depend on other animals for our very survival, humans

are the only animals that have upset the balance of nature. There are lots of ways that humans

___46___ animals. We domesticate them and use them for food, even though our n utritional

needs can be completely supplied by a(n) ___47___ diet. Although other materials are available,

we use animal ’ s skin otherand body parts for clothing, furs, hats, boots, jewellery and even pet

toys. Humans can talk about it but animals cannot. All animals wish to experience life in its

fullness. Unlike many animals who have to kill to survive, humans do not. Why should humans

cause ___48___ to other beings when it ’ s not necessary?

As we do, animals protect their children; they feel fear; they warn each other of dangers;

they play. We might differ from other animals in some ways, but that doesn ’ t give us the right ___49___ them down, take their lands, pollute their waters, or use them for our conveniences.

Animals also experience pain and it ’nots difficult to observe ___50___ of pain in t he way a

conscious being reacts to it. We take advantage, cause distress, and act ___51___ when we use

animals for amusement. Lots of pets are ___52___ on the streets when their owners no longer

find it convenient or affordable to keep or care for them.

Whether we admit it or not, it’ s a prejudice to think we53 are to animals and that it

is our right to control them, which can only make people act mean, hateful or neglectful.

However, each of us has within us the power to ___54___. We can adopt a different attitude, one

that reshape our destiny. This will have wonderful effects on the planet’ s other communities, for

life is ___55___ avoiding suffering. It is interacting, singing, pursuing joy. We humans can learn to

live responsibly, with respect, kindness and love.

41. A. companies B. goods C. insects D. providers

42. A. active B. conscious C. intelligent D. strange

43. A. Indeed B. Moreover C. Nevertheless D. Otherwise

44. A. followers B. friends C. masters D. tutors

45. A. necessary B. neglected C. respected D. revolutionary

46. A. distinguish B. eliminate C. exploit D. raise

47. A. animal-free B. eco-friendly C. low-salt D. well-balanced

48. A. conflict B. confusion C. isolation D. misery

49. A. calm B. chase C. pull D. tear

50. A. signs B. symbols C. symptoms D. performances

51. A. differently B. enthusiastically C. gently D. unfairly

52. A. abandoned B. chosen C. oppressed D. spoiled

53. A. accessible B. appealing C. reasonable D. superior

54. A. change B. dominate C. persist D. proceed

55. A. contrary to B. more than C. owing to D. rather than

Section B

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or

unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose

the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.

(A)

①Did English football finally find a new star? At the age of 19, Theo Walcott came onto the

scene by scoring a hat-trick for England in a 4-1 victory over Croatia in 2010 World Cup.

②Walcott ’lightnings speed and accurate shooting turned the teenager into an overnight

star. Many thought he was a new dawn for the England team. He was building his fame for his

fast pace, with former Barcelona manager Pep declaring that “ youwould need a gun to stop

him. ” FIFA World Player of the Year winner Lionel Messi once also described Walcott as

“the most dangerous players I have ever played against. In”addition to his speed, Walcott also

possessed good balance, movement and technique.

③It was symbolic that Walcott ’goals came from the right -wing. The position had been played

by “ golden boy ” David Beckham for more than 10 years. No longer were the cheers for

④Walcott was born in London to a black British Jamaican father and a white English mother.

He grew up as a Liverpool fan due to his father’ s support of Liverpool. When Chelsea asked him to

be a ball boy, he used the opportunity to meet his Liverpool idols.

⑤The teenager ’rise to fame was not completely out of blue. He was part of England’s

World Cup team in 2006, but he did not get to play a match. He also spent over two years at

Arsenal, where he was fast becoming a key player.

⑥But that year, few were expecting the wonderful performance between England and

Croatia. The teenager was the first England player to score three goals in a game since

Michael Owen did so seven years before.

⑦Although England was full of superstars, they had a poor record in major tournaments.

But things were beginning to change. The win against Croatia was sweet revenge. Croatia was the

team which knocked England out of Euro 2008.

⑧Walcott ’wonderfuls performance lighted England fans ’hope for World Cup victory in

⑨But before England fans got too carried away, our reflection on the past history told us

that placing a country’ s hopes on one teenager was dangerous.

56. Which of the following CANNOT account for Walcott ’ singincreafame?

A. Fast speed.

B. Masterly skills.

C. Positional sense.

D. Unusual family.

57. Why did the author mention David Beckham in the 3 rd paragraph?

A. To show that England football once had a glorious history.

B. To illustrate that Walcot t could be entitled “ golden boy ”.

C. To indicate that England fans were difficult to please.

D. To imply that people had high expectation on Walcott.

58. th

out of blue“”most probably means “ ________ ”.

In the 5 paragraph, the underlined phrase

A. impolite

B. unexpected

C. impossible

D. unintentional

59. What is the author most likely to agree with?

A. Walcott might not live up to fans ’ expectation.

B. Walcott might transfer from Arsenal to Liverpool.

C. Croatia might change the history of the World Cup.

D. England might be defeated by the opponent in the next round.

(B)

Overview

Explore Stewart Island and the surrounding bays in our modern mini-buses. Our guides enjoy sharing their local knowledge of the history and environment of Stewart Island. Highlights include Lee Bay, the gateway to Rakiura National Park, beautiful Horseshoe Bay and amazing views of Paterson Inlet from Observation Rock.

Village & Bays Tour

Leaving from Stewart Island

Season: All Year Duration: 1 hour 30 mins Prize: $45 (Adult)

More information

Departure location: Oban Visitor Centre.

What to bring: Comfortable walking shoes or boots, waterproof jacket, warm sweater or fleece jacket, sunscreen or sunglasses, insect repellent and camera.

Car parking: Vehicle parking is available at Oban (extra cost— reservations

recommended).

Wheelchair access: Available.

Children ticket: Children under ten go free for travel as long as they are accompanied

by an adult.

Reviews

“ There was so much to see and learn that it was hardto take everything in. The bays we stopped at were beautiful with golden sandy beaches, the forests were overpowering and we expected dinosaurs to appear at any time, the views from lookout point were splendid and the anchor point with Bluff brought a smile. Thank you to Chris and the

experienced team for such an informative tour.”

Ron P

“ Any visitor to Stewart Island could do no better than take one of the guided tours from the Oban Visitor Centre — especially if you only have limited time available. We had the delightful

and extremely informative Kylie conduct a small number on one of the

village tours. This is a beautiful place— a few fascinating shops and restaurants,

wonderful walks and warm and friendly people. ”

Michael Mason

“ I love finding out about places and the guide was full of information and stories as we

visited every interesting place and view in Oban (it didn’ t take too long...). A great way to start a visit as it helps you know where everything is.”

Kiwieric

60. If a traveler plans to leave a car at Oban, he had better ________.

A. refer to the guides first

B. use wheelchair access

C. make a reservation

D. walk to the center in advance

61. Herry, a six-year-old boy, wanted to have a sightseeing of the Stewart Island with his parents.

How much should they pay for the mini-bus tour?

A. $135.

B. $90.

C. $ 45.

D. Free.

62. If a traveler takes the guided tour, he can experience all the following EXCEPT________.

A. breath-taking scenery

B. charming walks

C. dinosaur samples

D. detailed tour guide

(C)

① What does it say about the future of meat when the country’s largest processor of chicken,

pork, and beef buys a stake(股份 ) in a start-up that aims to“ perfectly replace animal protein with

plant protein”?

②Tyson Foods announced this week that it purchased a 5 percent stake in Beyond Meat, the

Southern California-based food-tech start-up that made headlines earlier this year with its veggie

burger that reportedly cooks and tastes like real beef.

③To be sure, Beyond Meat’smeatless creations have yet to take the country by storm.

Although the 100 percent plant-based burgers have achieved plenty of positive press since they

appeared for the first time in May, so far they’ re only available at Whole Foods stores in seven states. Even though the company’ s“ chicken” strips,“ beef” pies, and meatless frozen dinners a

available nationwide, Beyond Meat is hardly a household name.

④ That may be what makes the news of Tyson’s investment all the more noteworthy. While

the two companies declined to give details about the deal, it’ s doubtful that Tyson’ s 5 p stake made much of dent(凹陷 ) in the meat giant’coffers(金库). The company posted $41.4

billion in sales last year; prior to the deal with Tyson, Beyond Meat had reportedly raised $64

million in project capital funding—about what Tyson earns before lunch on any given day.

⑤Tyson is doing pretty great. The company reported record third-quarter earnings per share

in August and says that it expects overall meat production to increase 2 to 3 percent during the

next financial year. But like a big oil company shelling out cash to invest in wind power, Tyson

toe-in-the-water move to team up with a start-up devoted to bringing more plant-based protein

to American dinner tables seems to suggest the meat industry is starting to see which way the

winds are blowing.

⑥Sales of plant-based protein, which totaled an estimated $5 billion last year, continue to

pale compared with the market for meat in America —but vegetarian alternatives to meat are

booming, with sales growing at more than double the rate for food products overall. The steady

drumbeat of news about the negative health impacts, environmental problems, and animal welfare concerns associated with meat consumption appears to be sinking in. According to a survey released in April, more than half of Americans surveyed said they plan to eat more plant-based foods in the coming year.

63. Beyond Meat ’ s veggie burger made headlines probably because __________.

A. it makes perfect use of animal protein

B. it uses high tech in the making process

C. it tastes as good as a genuine beef burger

D. it represents the diet trend in South California

64. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the state of Beyond Meat?

A. It is the creator of the country’ s first 100-basedprcentburgersplant.

B. It has been well received as its products are available nationwide.

65. What can we infer from paragraph 4?

A. The purchase of the stake barely costs a thing for Tyson.

B. The 5 percent stake in Beyond Meat means a lot to Tyson.

C. Tyson’ s investment hasn’ t caught the attention of the media as expected.

66. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Meat will still take over the market in spite of other alternatives.

B. A major American meat company is betting on plant-based protein.

C. Tyson and Beyond Meat work together to build a global meat giant.

D. Plants have been found to contain protein that does more good to human beings.

Section C

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.

Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

A. Many of us just drive on as we have right of way.

B. It is this social aspect that makes many people suspicious about driverless cars.

C. The latest robot cars are able to make the necessary eye contact with a human driver.

D. Humans are always suspicious about new technologies of which they have little experience.

E. Even many people with suspicion accept that emotionless AVs could cause fewer accidents than we

humans.

F. These safety-first robot cars could become victims of their own politeness and end up being bullied

and ignored by aggressive, impatient humans.

Would You Bully(欺负 ) a Driverless Car or Show It Respect?

Say you ’ redriving down a two -way street and there ’a struck unloading a delivery in the

opposite lane. The oncoming traffic needs to pull out into your lane to overtake.

What do you do?

___67___Eventually one of us feels charitable and slows down to allow the oncoming car

to overtake and give permission with a quick flash of headlights or a wave of the hand.

But what if the car waiting patiently behind the parked truck is a driverless or autonomous

vehicle (AV)? Will this robot car be able to understand what you mean when you flash your lights

or wave your hands?

Its sensors could decide that it’ s only safe to overtake when there’ s no oncoming traffic On a busy road at school home time, this may be never, leading to increasingly angry drivers

queuing behind. ___68___ This is one of the conclusions to be drawn from research carried out

by Dr Chris Tennant of the psychological and behavioural science department at the London

School of Economics.

His Europe-wide survey finds that nearly two- thirds of drivers think machines won’ thave

enough common sense to interact with human drivers, and more than two-fifths think a robot

car would remain stuck behind our assumed parked truck for a long time.

Driving isn ’just about technology and engineering, it ’abouts human interactions and

psychology. The road is a social space. ___69___“ If you view the road as a social space, you will consciously negotiate your journey with other drivers. People who like that negotiation process

appear to feel less comfortable engaging with AVs than with human drivers,” says Mr Tennant his report.

___70___ A statistic often trotted out (动不动就搬出for more than 90% of accidents, with our tendency to concentration. ) is that human error is responsible road anger, tiredness and lack of

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of

the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Super Size Me

Fast food, otherwise known as junk food, is a huge passion for a large number of people

across the Western world. But what would happen if you ate lots of junk food, every day? Would

it seriously damage your health? These were the questions which led Morgan Spurlock, an

independent film-maker, to do an experiment, which he made into a documentary film entitled

Super Size Me.

The main basis of his experiment was that Spurlock promised to eat three McDonald’ s meals

a day, every day, for a month. He could only eat food from McDonald ’ands every time an

employee asked if he would like to“ super size” the meal, he had to agree.“ Super sizing the fact that with this type of meal you get a considerable larger portion of everything.

Spurlock knew that by eating three McDonald’ s meals a day, he would consume a lot of fat

and a great deal of salt and sugar in each meal —much more than he needed. Although Spurlock

knew he would put on a bit of weight, and that this diet was unhealthy, he wasn’ t quite prep for just how unhealthy it turned out to be. The changes in his body were horrifying in the first

week, he put on 4.5 kilos and by the end of the thirty days he had gained nearly 14 kilos, bringing

his total weight to a massive 98kg.

Spurlock says“ I’ d love people to walk out of the movie and say, “ super size” . Maybe I’ m not going have any junk food at all. I

with my kids, with the TV off, so that we can eat healthy food, talk about what we have a relationship with each other.’” Food for thought indeed.

’ Next time I’ m no ’ m dinnergoig to sit down and eat

’ re eatin

第 II卷（共 40分）

V. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 这款手表不防水。 (resistant)

2. 这是他第一次出国，是吗？ (It)

3. 他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate)

4. 这篇文章值得下载，它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息，而且还有大量的实用

网址。 (provide)

VI. Guided Writing

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

学生会将开展“免费午餐，小善大爱—为贫困山区孩子提供免费午餐”的活动，现招募以下岗位志愿者：

部门主要工作

外联部

联系各社会机构，募集资金。

(Liaison Department)

宣传部

做好微信公众号Free Lunch 信息推送工作，及时更新活动进展情况。

(Propaganda Department)

内勤部

管理资金，落实资金走向。

（Internal Affairs Department ）

请选择一个你感兴趣并自认为擅长的岗位，写一封应征信（信中请不要出现真实的校名人名）。

信的内容必须包括：

1. 你打算应征的岗位；

2. 你应征此岗位的原因；

3. 如应征成功，你准备如何开展工作。

黄浦区 2016-2017 学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试

英语试卷参考答案

Listening Comprehension:

1-10ACBAB DACCD11-20BAADBACBCB

Grammar and Vocabulary:

21. that22. it 26. that / which27. to deal 23. against

28. leaving

24. found

29. why

25. if

30. indicate

31-40 KAGEJ BIFCD

Reading Comprehension:

41-55 BBACA CADBA DADAB

56-66 DDBA CBC CCAB 67-70 AFBE

Summary writing (the main points):

Para. 1: Spurlock made an experiment to test the damage of eating lots of junk food and made a documentary film later.

Para. 2-3: In the one-month experiment, Spurlock ate three super sizeMcDonald’ s meals every day if required, thus causing terrible increase in his weight. Para. 4: Spurlock hopes the film can help people establish a healthy eating habit. Translation:

1. This kind of watch is not resistant to water.

2. It ’ s the first time that he has been abroad, isn ’ t it?

3. He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others.

4. The article is worth downloading, for it not only provides readers with much

information about the course but also a lot of practical websites.

5.

上海市虹口区2019届高三英语一模

状元考前提醒 拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页， 有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易 题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又 复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一 步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次 性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题 做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规 范。 要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！

2017年上海中考数学一模压轴25题

25．（12分）如图（1）所示，E为矩形ABCD的边AD上一点，动点P、Q同时从点B出发，点P以1cm/秒的速度沿折线BE﹣ED﹣DC运动到点C时停止，点Q以2cm/秒的速度沿BC运动到点C时停止．设P、Q同时出发t秒时，△BPQ 的面积为ycm2．已知y与t的函数关系图象如图（2）（其中曲线OG为抛物线的一部分，其余各部分均为线段）． （1）试根据图（2）求0＜t≤5时，△BPQ的面积y关于t的函数解析式；（2）求出线段BC、BE、ED的长度； （3）当t为多少秒时，以B、P、Q为顶点的三角形和△ABE相似； （4）如图（3）过E作EF⊥BC于F，△BEF绕点B按顺时针方向旋转一定角度，如果△BEF中E、F的对应点H、I恰好和射线BE、CD的交点G在一条直线，求此时C、I两点之间的距离．

25．已知，如图，Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，BC=8，cot∠BAC=，点D在边BC上（不与点B、C重合），点E在边BC的延长线上，∠DAE=∠BAC，点F 在线段AE上，∠ACF=∠B．设BD=x． （1）若点F恰好是AE的中点，求线段BD的长； （2）若y=，求y关于x的函数关系式，并写出它的定义域； （3）当△ADE是以AD为腰的等腰三角形时，求线段BD的长．

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2. A. She likes fruit salad. B. She eats whatever she likes. C. She prefers to be on a diet. D. She is afraid of gaining weight. 3. A. 7:30. B. 7:40. C. 7:50. D.8:00. 4. A. Tim’s excellent performance. B. Tim’s assignment. C. Tim’s graduation day. D. Tim’s study habits. 5. A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and customer. C. Hostess and guest. D. Teacher and student. 6. A. He has no interest in wild life protection. B. He ca n’t join the group. C. He is sorry to fail in the examination. D. He’s already busy with the Student Union issue. 7. A. Price of petrol. B. Bus fare. C. Traffic condition. D. Petrol shortage. 8. A. They’ll have to get some more paint. B. They should get someone to help them.

上海高三一模汇编(英语)阅读A篇2021

2021 一模真题汇编 上海 (高三·英语) 1

一、2020-2021 学年高三英语一模卷汇编 4. 阅读A篇 Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. One【宝山】 (A) “Runners, to your mark, Get set…” Bang! And I was off, along with a bunch of other teenage cross-country runners from high schools across the county. The day was like any other fair-weather autumn day in Maryland. But the race that day felt unique from the get-go. For one thing, I liked the course. It was my team’s home course, one I was used to running durin g practices. It took runners along an area of land that included open fields, hills and even winding dirt paths through a small forest. It was a beautiful 5-kilometer course. This particular race was our team’s invite, and I was proud to be sharing the cou rse with competitors from other schools. It also meant a lot―more than normal that my parents were there to cheer me on. With so much to expect that day, I was ready to run! And I didn’t want to be stuck with the pack of other runners, as is typical at the beginning of most cross-country races. So when the gun sounded, I took off running, leaving everyone else in the dust. The first part of our course followed the outside edge of a large open field before disappearing into the forest. Within seconds of the start, I was far ahead of everyone, and all of the fans could see it. It felt magnificent. But that feeling didn’t last long. Little did I know my coach was laughing to himself, thinking, “Gabe is done for!” And I was. My body was telling me to slow down. My pride, however, said “No! Not until you’re out of sight of the spectators!” I was in agony, but I kept up my pace until I reached the forest. Once in among the trees. I slowed way down. I enjoyed most races, even while pushing myself, but this one was not enjoyable in the least. I finished the race, but in nowhere near the time I could have if I’d paced myself well from the beginning. Every time I reflect on that cross-country season, I’m reminded of something: Pride is no substitute for pace. 56.What is special to the author about the race? A. The weather condition was good for runners. B. He was familiar with the home course.

静安区中考英语一模试卷及答案

静安区2017-2018学年第一学期期末学习质量调研 九年级英语2018.1 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和 问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. D. Worried. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. D. By bike. 9. A. In 1995. B. In 1997. C. In 1998. D. In 2001. 10. A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A rabbit. D. A dog. 11. A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A manager. D. A captain. 12. A. Play computer games. B. Chat online. C. Climb the mountains. D. Go travelling. 13. A. He agrees with Cherry. B. He never does any housework. C. Everyone should do housework. D. Housework is only for parents. 14. A. The problem was probably caused by a storm. B. The man’s work ca n be done without the power. C. The problem can’t be solved in a very short time. D. The electric company is now working on the problem. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是 否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）