2011年河南省中考英语模拟压轴试题(一)

2011年河南省中考英语模拟压轴试题（一）

一、听力理解（20小题．每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

1.Which apples are the cheapest?

A. The green ones.

B. The red ones.

C. The yellow ones.

2.Where are they?

A. At a restaurant.

B. In a bookstore.

C. In a hospital.

3.Whose house was the green one?

A. Edward's.

B. The woman's.

C. John's.

4.What will the women do tomorrow?

A. Do some sightseeing.

B. Have a party.

C. Watch a fashion show.

5.What does the woman mean?

A. She misses her brother, too.

B. She doesn't want to see her brother.

C. Her brother won't be at home.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从所给的A , B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．井将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话．回答第6至第7两个小题。

1.What's Tom doing?

A. Sending an e-mail.

B. Talking on the telephone.

C. Booking tickets.

2.What does Li Hua do?

A. She's a guide.

B. She's a singer.

C. She's a manager.

听下面一段对话．回答第8至第10两个小题。[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]

3.Where does the man want to go?

A. The Aquarium.

B. Y uying High School

C. The Sea Park.

4.How will the man get there?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By boat.

5.Who does the man want to meet?

A.A student.

B.A teacher.

C. A headmaster.

听下面一段独白．回答第11至第13三个小题。

6.Where will they meet?

A. In a park.

B. On a square.

C. At the school gate.

7.What are they not allowed to do?

A. Leave the group.

B. Bring food and drinks.

C. Take photos.

8.How many teachers will go with the students?

A.10.

B.100.

C.50.

听下面一段对话．回答第14至第15两个小题。

9.What was the matter with Sarah?

A. She got lost.

B. She had an accident.

C. She was lost.

10.What will happen after the phone call?

A. The policeman will take Sarah home.

B. Miss Smith will go and pick Sarah up.

C. Sarah will go home by herself.

第三节

第三节听短文，把Ⅰ栏和Ⅱ栏中相关的信息连线。读两遍。

I II

16.Ted A. telling jokes.

17.Jack B. watching thrillers.

18.Susan C. playing basketball

19.Tom D. reading storybooks

20.Mary E. playing tennis[来源:ZXXK]

二、单项选择（20小题，每小题1分．共20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．

21.You can believe him. He is _________ honest man.

A. A. /

B. a

C. the

D. an

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,st month a new kind of electric car was produced in Zhengzhou. Its highest _________ can reach 120 kilometres an hour.

A. time

B. size

C. speed

D. height

23.Ninety-six people lost their lives in a plane crash on April 10th, 2010, _________the Polish president and his wife.

A. except

B. beyond

C. between

D. including

24. I think __________ people will go to Shanghai for the EXPO 2010.

A. million of

B. millions of

C. two millions of

D. two millions

25.You'd better do it by yourself. _________else can help you.

A. Somebody

B. Anybody

C. Everybody

D. Nobody

26.Jim is very popular in our class because he is _________clever ____________helpful.

A. not only; but also

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. too; to

27.--I hear 115 workers were saved after 8 days and nights' hard work.

--________news!

A.How amazing

B. What amazing

C. How amazed

D. What amazed

28.If you take this new type of train to Xi'an, it will _________ you only two hours to get there.

A. cost

B. pay

C. spend

D. take

29.--Listen! Is Mary playing the piano in the room?

--No. It ________ be Mary. She has gone to Hong Kong.

A. may not

B. needn't

C. can't

D. mustn't

30.--What's wrong with you? You look very tired.

--I ___________ late to study for the English test last night.

A. stayed up

B. fixed up

C. cheered up

D. looked up

31.Zhengzhou will be more and more convenient when Zhengzhou Subway_____ in two years.

A. is completed

B. will be completed

C. will complete

D. has completed[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]

32.When I meet difficulties, my mother always tells me __________ in myself and not to give up.

A. believe

B. to believe

C. believing

D. believed

33.-Kate dances so well. Has she ever been trained?

--No. He learns all by herself. She ______ goes to any training class.

A. usually

B. often

C. never

D. even

34.Have you heard of Zhai Mo ______became the first Chinese person to travel around the world in a sailboat?

A. that

B. whose

C. which

D. whom

35.-- Can you tell me __________________?

--Sure. For two years.

A.when you bought this MP5

B. how long you have had this MP5

C. how soon you will buy a new MP5

D. where you bought this MP5[来源:学§科§网Z§X §X§K]

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The plane was totally 36 . We couldn’t get seats together and were separated by the aisle. I asked two men if they would like to change 37 with us, so that we could be together. They 38 .

At the same time, a mother 39 three children also had the same problem as us. The mother 40 her baby, but her young son and his older brother were separated from her. She was very concerned about the boys sitting with 41 . She was very worried, but 42 helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and h is group managed to make eno ugh space for the 43 .

My young daughter, however, was afraid of not being next to a window or her mom. I told her I couldn’t do anything; we had to sit 44 we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip 45 .

Would that man give us his seat if the others hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. Perhaps kindness is contagious.

36.A. crowded B. uncomfortable C. full D. noisy[来源:Z&xx&https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,]

37.A. money B. seats C. minds D. ideas

38.A. agreed B. refused C waited D. nodded

39.A. with B. except C. next to D. besides[来源:学,科,网]

40.A. held B. raised C. carried D. brought

41.A. friends B.waitresses C.strangers D.relatives

42.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody

43.A. family B. home C. house D. team

44.A. that B. what C. where D. when

45.A. sadly B. hurriedly C. slowly D. happily

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.

A

Ole Bull was a very famous violinist from Norway. He really liked to play the violin. But his father thought that playing the violin was not useful. So his father sent him to university to study. However, playing the violin was his dream. He didn’t want to give up his dream. So he left university before he finished his studies and spent all his time and energy practicing the violin.

Unfortunately, his violin teacher was not very good. So when it was time for him to start his concert tour, he still couldn’t play the violin very well.

Therefore, a Milan newspaper critic1criticized him and said that he was an untrained violinist. The critic said, “If he is gold, he is not ready to shine2 yet.”

When facing this kind of problem, some people may become very angry and some people try to learn from it. Fortunately, Ole Bull belonged to the second group. He went to the newspaper office and found the critic. Instead of being angry, he talked about his mistakes with the man and listened to the man’s advice.

After he met the critic, he gave up the rest of his concerts. Then he went back to practice the violin with the help of good teachers. In the end, he got great success when he was only 26. He also became one of the most famous violinists in the world.

46.Why didn't Ole Bull's father like him to play the piano?

A. Because he thought playing the violin was use less.

B. Because his father thought playing the violin would cost lots of money.

C. Because his father thought he couldn't play the violin well.

D. Because his father thought he couldn't make his dream come true.

47.What does the underlined part "If he is gold, he is not ready to shine yet." mean?

A. Gold always shines no matter where it is.

B. He is an excellent violinist.

C. He doesn't play the violin very well.

D. If he sells gold, he will make a lot of money.

48.What was Ole Bull's attitude towards the critic's article?

A. Angry.

B. Excited.

C. Modest.

D. Worried.

49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Without a good teacher, one can't succeed.

B. The critic's advice helped Ole Bull a lot.

C. Ole Bull got success after many years' hard practice at last.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]

D. The critic helped Ole Bull find a famous teacher.

50.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Becoming a violinist can make a lot of money.

B. When we meet problems, we should learn to face them.

C. Old Bull was a famous American pianist.

D. You can be famous easily if you play the violin.

B

In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Mos t of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.

Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get

lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.

51.When do sandstorms usually happen?

A.In summer.

B. In spring.

C. In winter.

D. In autumn

52.What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?

肥沃的 B.贫瘠的 C.疏松的 D.大量的[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]

53.The second paragraph tells us ______________.

A.why sandstorms happen in northern China

B.the dangers of sandstorms

C.sandstorms aren't terrible at all

D.how sandstorms happen

54.Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?

A.Plant more trees in spring.

B.Stop people to cut down too many trees

C.Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen.

D.Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.

55.Which is the best title for this passage?___________

A.Sandstorms

B. How we can stop sandstorms

C. Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.

D. Sandstorms can influence most of China.

C

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Tour Price: $590

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If you like a spring climate and clean air, then Yunnan is the place for you! Another true highlight(亮点) of the area) is experiencing the cultures of minorities(少数民族)that live in this area.

Places to visit: Kunming-Dali-Lijiang

Tour Price: $1,290

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4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) Tour

Are you tired of city life? Do you want some fresh air? Then come to Guilin and Yangshuo for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life, or just take it easy in one of the many cafes and bars. 5-Day Sanya Private Tour

Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!

[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]

56.If you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _______.

A.800-810-6562

B.800-820-6222

C.800-820-8188

D.800-810-5222

57.If you take the "4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) Tour", you will be able to _________.

A.visit the Great Wall

B. enjoy the river life

C. enjoy the spring climate

D. experienc e city life

58.How long will the " Beijing Culture Group Tour" last?

A. Four days.

B. Five days.

C.A week.

D. Eight days.

59.Mrs. Li plans to take the "5-Day Sanya Private Tour" with her two daughters. How much do they need to pay?

A$1,890. B.$1,707. C.$1,644. D.$1,770.

60.If you take the "________", you will be able to experience different cultures.

A.4-Day Beijing Culture Group Tour

B.8-Day Colourful Yunnan Group Tour

C.4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) Tour

D.5-Day Sanya Private Tour

D

Light and shadow (影子) are friends. They usu ally go together. We receive light every day. ____________61_________________

Light cannot shine through you. ____________62_________________ There is a spot(斑点) on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.

_______________63______________Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short. [来源:]

But in early morning or late afternoon the sun is low in the sky. The light moves over more of your body. ____________64_________________ Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.

We love light, especially sunlight. ______________65_______________Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together. Tour Price

1

person

2-5 per sons 6-9 persons $630 $565 $527

Call Us! 800-810-6562 Tour Price 1 person 2-5 persons 6-9 persons [来源:学。科。

网Z 。

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10-52

22

A.Then your shadow is quite long.

B.At th e same time, we produce shadow.

C.Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible.

D.At noon the sun shines over your head.

E.Your body stops it from passing.

[来源:学*科*网]

根据短文内容，将下列句子还原到文中适当位置，使短文连贯、完整，将其标号填入下方表格的相应位置。

61 62 63 64 65

[来源:ZXXK]

五、短文填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

usual, eat, mean, Britain, little, exciting, chance, or, although, common, if, spend

In many European countries it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all members of the family return to their houses to eat together. This is not very ___66______in Britain because normally it is a long way from the place of work or school to the home. The ___67_____ people often have a big breakfast before they go to wor k and the meal at midday is not ___68_____with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally ___69_____ between 12:30 pm and 1:30 pm. Most people finish work at five thirty. It often take at ____70______ an hour to get home from the school or workplace so people eat their meal ___71____ "dinner" between 6:30 pm and 9 pm.

On Sundays people don't have to work so they take the ____72_____ to eat together with their family. Sunday lunch is _____73_____ the best meal of the week and many of the meals which are considered real British food are eaten for Sunday lunch, such as roast beef and pudding.

______74______ everyone in Britain understands that "breakfast" is the first meal of the day, there is a lot of confusion(混乱) about the words for other meals such as "dinner, lunch, tea, high tea, elevenses, brunch, supper". And if you ask a British person what these words ____75______, most of them will give you a different answer according to what part of the country they are from.

六、补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景．在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子、使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hello! May I speak to Bruce?

B: _____71_____________.

A: Hi, Bruce. This is David. I haven't seen you for a long time.__________72______________? B: I have been to Shanghai. I came back this morning.

A: Really? _________73_________?

B: I went there with my parents. We had a wonderful time there.

A: ___________74______________?

B: We visited the World Expo Park. We also went to the Oriental Pearl Tower and toured the Huangpu River.

A: __________75____________?

B: Sure. The World Expo 2010 started on May 1st, 2010 and it will end on October 31st, 2001. People can see different countries' pavilions and experience different cultures without going abroad. If you miss this chance, you will regret.

A: I hope I can have a chance to visi t the World Expo 2010 Shanghai during the summer vacation. B: I hope so.

七、书面表达。（15分）

老师和家长对中学生上网聊天持有不同的看法，有的认为是一件好事，有的认为是一件坏事。请就此话题谈谈你的看法。字数：60-80词。

提示词：popular, chat online, learn from, waste time, benefit（收益）

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

一、听力理解（20小题．每小题1分，共20分）[来源:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,]

第一节[来源:Z。xx。https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,]

听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Look at the three kinds of apples. The yellow ones are 12 yuan. The red ones are 9 yuan. The green ones are 16 yuan.

M: Apples are good for you. Let's buy some.

2.W:Would you like something to drink?

M: Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and I'll have some chocolate milk tea.

3.W: These photographs are really beautiful.

M: Thank you. Look at this one. The white house was mine and the green one was Edward's. We were close friends. We often played together.

4.M: Tomorrow is Women's Day. Women around the world will celebrate their special day.

W: That's right. We're going to do some sightseeing. I think we'll have a wonderful time.

5.W: What shall we do this weekend?

M: Well, let's go and see your brother--we haven't seen him for months.

W: But he's out of town.

1-5BAAAC

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从所给的A , B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．井将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话．回答第6至第7两个小题。

W: Hi, Tom. What are you d oing?

M: I'm sending an e-mail to my friend Li Hua.

W: Is she Chinese?

M: Yes, she's a hotel manager. We met in Japan last year. She's a big music fan.

6-7AC

听下面一段对话．回答第8至第10两个小题。

M: Excuse me. Which is the way to Yuying High School?

W: Go straight and then turn left. You will see the River Moon. You can get to Yuying High School by boat. It will only take you ten minutes.

M: Thank you. I want to meet one of the students. When do they usually fin ish school?

W: Er, at 5:10 in the afternoon. Oh, it's 4:30 now. You'd better go.

M: Thank you very much.

W: You're welcome.

8-10BCA

听下面一段独白．回答第11至第13三个小题。

Hello, everyone. Attention, please! We'll go hiking this Sunday. We will meet at 7:30 at the school gate. Please bring some food and drink with you. First, we'll go to climb a mountain. It may be a little cold on the mountain top, so remember to wear warm coat with you. Also, remember to wear sports shoes. You may also take a camera with you so you can take photos during the trip. However, you're not allowed to leave the group during the trip. We will go in ten groups, and each group will have ten students and a teacher. We'll return to school at about 4:00pm. Please remember that time. That's all. Thank you.

11-13CAA

听下面一段对话．回答第14至第15两个小题。

W: Hello.

M: Water Police Station. Policeman Bob Scott. Can I speak to Miss Smith, please?

W: Speaking.

M: A young lady called Sarah Lee is here with me. She told us she was staying with you.

W: Yes, she came to stay with me last week. What's the matter? Has she had an accident?

M: She got lost.

W: Oh dear! Is she all right?

M: Well, she's a bit worried. Could you come and pick her up?

W: Certainly. I'll get there as soon as possible.

14-15AB

第三节

第四节听短文，把Ⅰ栏和Ⅱ栏中相关的信息连线。读两遍。

Hi, I'm Linda. I'd like to have friends who are different from me.

Now let me tell you what my friends are like. Ted is more serious than me. He loves reading storybook s. Jack is taller than me, and he likes playing basketball. Susan is a quiet girl. She is the most beautiful of my friends. She loves watching thrillers. Tom is more athletic than me, and he loves playing tennis. Mary is my neighbor. She is funnier than me. She loves to tell jokes. Do you want to be my friend?[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]

Do you want to tell me what you are like? Please send an e-mail to lindaspring@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,.

16-20DCBEA

二．21-25DCDBC 26-30ABDCA 31-35ABCAB

三．36-40CBBAA 41-45CDACD

四．46-50ACCDB 51-55BCBCA 56-60DBACB 61-65BEDAC

五．https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,mon 67.British 68.spent 69.eaten 70.least 71.or 72.chance https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d39407015.html,ually 74.Although 75.mean

六．76.Speaking/This is Bruce speaking

77.Where have you been

78.Who did you go with

79.What did you do there

80.Can you tell me something about the World Expo 2010 Shanghai

七．One possible version:

Chatting online is very popular nowadays. Some teachers and parents think this is good, while others think it is bad. In my opinion, it's a good thing because we can learn a lot from each other. By chatting online, we can learn more about the outside world and make more friends. Of course, we shouldn't spend too much time doing it. If we chat online too much, we will waste too much time. We must balance studying with relaxation so that we can benefit from everything we do.

18年河南中考英语模拟试题及答案(word版)

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby．

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