仲夏夜之梦 中英对照讲课稿

仲夏夜之梦中英对照

A Midsummer Night’s Dream

仲夏夜之梦

Scripts：

Aside：There was a law in the city of Athens which gave to its citizens the power of forcing their daughters to marry whomever they pleased. For if a daughter refused to marry the man her father had chosen to be her husband, the father might by thus law cause her to be put to death.

在雅典有一条法律赋予市民权力，可以强迫他们的女儿嫁给他们所喜欢的人，因此如果女儿拒绝父亲为她选的丈夫，依据这条法律，父亲可以自行判她死

刑。

(灯不开，只有旁白)

ACT I. SCENE I

Athens. The corrider.

Egeus急匆匆的大步往前走，Hermia在后面追，两人都从舞台左侧上，在中间停住

HERMIA: Father, please, please don’t do that.

Egeus: I’m sorry ,HERMIA, you have to marry Demetrious, the eligible young man in the city.

荷米亚，你必须嫁给狄米崔斯，这城中最好的年轻人。

HERMIA: I can’t, Father! I can’t be his wife. 爸爸，抱歉。我不能成为他的妻子。Egeus: Why do you refused to marry Demetrius? He is really a worthy gentleman!

你为什麼拒绝嫁给狄米崔斯呢？他是一个真正的绅士。

HERMIA: But I don’t love him. I've fell in love with Lysander.

但是我不爱他。我已经爱上了莱赛德。

Egeus: Lysander? Is he better than Demetrious? No!

莱赛德？他会比狄米崔斯好吗？不！

HERMIA: Oh! Father! Demetrious had ever said that he love my friend, Helena, and she, a sweet lady also love him deeply.

喔！爸爸，狄米崔斯曾说过，他爱我的朋友——海伦娜，而这一个甜美女孩也深爱狄米崔斯。

Egeus: No matter what you say, I've decided to let you marry Demetrious. I stick to do this!

不管你怎麼说！我已经决定让你嫁给狄米崔斯了，我坚决这样做。HERMIA: I won’t give my heart to the person who I never like.

我不愿把我的心交给一个我不曾喜欢的人。

Egeus: If you don't marry Demetrious, I'll use the ancient right of Athens, asking to put you to death according to our law! (头也不回，怒气冲冲的疾步走下

去，从右侧下)

如果你不嫁给狄米崔斯，根据我们的法律，我将用雅典的古律法要求判你死刑。

HERMIA: Oh! Please, please do not! My dear father! Don’t you love me any more?

Don’t give me up, please! （半捂住脸啜泣）

喔，不要，请不要这么做，亲爱的父亲，你不再爱我了吗？请不要放弃我。

Lysander从左侧上场

Lysander: Sweet HERMIA, my love! What’s going wro ng? Let me wipe your heart-breaking tears!

亲爱的荷米亚，我的爱人，怎麼回事?让我擦掉你那心碎的眼泪。HERMIA: My father said that unless I marry Demetrious, or he’ll be put me to death!

(一步步后退到舞台右侧)

我爸爸说，除非我嫁给狄米崔斯，否则他将处死我

Lysander: My love…

Lysander跟到右侧，试图安慰Hermia,

Hermia:NO…Hermia 躲开他，悲伤的跑到舞台左侧

LYSANDER. Ay me! For aught that I

could ever read, Could ever

hear by tale or history, The

course of true love never did

run smooth; But either it was

different in blood-

HERMIA. O cross! Too high to be

enthrall’d to low.

LYSANDER. Or else misgraffed in

respect of years-

HERMIA. O spite! Too old to be

engag’d to young.

LYSANDER. Or else it stood upon the

choice of friends-

HERMIA. O hell! To choose love by

another’s eyes.

LYSANDER. Or, if there were a

sympathy in choice, War,

death, or sickness, did lay

siege to it, Making it

momentary as a

sound,Swift as a shadow,

short as any dream, Brief

as the lightning in the

collied night,That, in a

spleen, unfolds both

heaven and earth, And ere

a man hath power to say

‘Behold!’ The jaws of

darkness do devour it up;

So quick bright things

come to confusion.

HERMIA. If then true lovers have ever

cross’d, It stands as an edict

in destiny. Then let us teach

our trial patience, Because

it is a customary cross, As

due to love as thoughts and

dreams and sighs, Wishes

and tears, poor Fancy’s

followers.

唉！我在书上读到的，在传说

或历史中听到的，真正的

爱情，所走的道路永远是

崎岖多阻；不是因为血统

的差异——

（向前走一步)

不幸啊，尊贵的要向微贱者屈节臣服！

（向前走一步）

便是因为年龄上的悬殊——

（一步）

可憎啊，年老的要和年轻人发生关系！

（一步）

或者因为信从了亲友们的选择——

（一步）

倒霉啊，选择爱人要依赖他人的眼光！

（一步）

或者，即使彼此两情悦服，但战争、死亡或疾病却侵害着它，使它像一个声音、一片影子、一段梦、黑夜中的一道闪电那样短促，在一刹那间展现了天堂和地狱，但还来不及说一

声“瞧啊！”黑暗早已张开口把它吞噬

了。光明的事物，总是那样很快地变成了混沌。

（慢慢向前走去，最终停在Hermia面前）

既然真心的恋人们永远要受磨折似乎已是一条命运的定律，那么让我们练习着忍耐吧；因为这种磨折，正和忆念、幻梦、叹息、希望和哭泣一样，都是可怜的爱情缺不了的随从者。

（两人手握手，互换位置）

Lysander: You are right, my love. Therefore, hear me, HERMIA. Tomorrow night, I’ll wait for you in the wood a few miles outside the city. If you really love

me, gets far away this sad city with me.

明天晚上，我将在城外几哩的树林里等你，如果你真的爱我，就和我一起逃离这伤心的城市吧。

HERMIA: I will because I love you so.

我会的，因为我如此爱你。

Lysander: Keep promise, love. Here comes Helena and I have to go. See you tomorrow night!

(依依不舍的从左侧下)

一言为定，爱人。海伦娜来了，我必须走了，明晚见。（Helena 上）HERMIA: I’m so glad to see you, fair Helena. 我很高兴见到你，我的朋友。Helena: You call me fair?That fair again unsay. Demetrious loves your fair. Oh, tech me how to attract his eyes, please? 但是狄米崔斯爱的是你，请教我如

何吸引他的目光吧？

HERMIA: Take comfort, he no more shall see my face. （激动的说）Tomorrow night Lysander and myself will fly this place. We’ll meet in the wood.

Please pray for us and don’t tell others, farewell.（从左侧下）明晚莱赛

德和我将要逃离此地，我们相约在森林里见面，请你为我们祈祷，并且不要告诉其他人，再见。

HELENA（在廊柱绕行）How happy some o'er other some can be! Through

Athens I am thought as fair as

she.But what of that? Demetrius

thinks not so; He will not know

what all but he do know.And as he

errs, doting on HERMIA's eyes, So

I, admiring of his qualities. Things

base and vile, holding no quantity,

ove can transpose to form and

dignity. Love looks not with the

eyes, but with the mind; And

therefore is wing'd Cupid painted

blind. Nor hath Love's mind of any

judgment taste; Wings and no eyes

figure unheedy haste; And therefore

is Love said to be a child, Because

in choice he is so oft beguil'd. As

waggish boys in game themselves

forswear, So the boy Love is

perjur'd everywhere;For ere

Demetrius look'd on HERMIA's

eyne, He hail'd down oaths that he

was only mine; And when this hail

some heat from HERMIA felt, So

he dissolv'd, and show'rs of oaths

did melt.（停顿，稍作思考，面露

喜色，面向观众说） I will go tell

him of fair HERMIA's flight; Then

to the wood will he to-morrow night

Pursue her; and for this

intelligenceIf I have thanks, it is a

dear expense. But herein mean I to

enrich my pain, To have his sight

thither and back again.（飘下去）有些人比起其他的人来是多么幸福！在全雅典大家都认为我跟她一样美；但那有什么相干呢？狄米特律斯是不这么认为的；除了他一个人之外大家都知道的事情，他不会知道。正如他那样错误地迷恋着赫米娅的秋波一样，我也是只知道爱慕他的才智；一切卑劣的弱点，在恋爱中都成为无足重轻，而变成美满和庄严。爱情是不用眼睛而用心灵看着的，因此生着翅膀的丘匹德常被描成盲目；而且爱情的判断全然没有理性，光有翅膀，不生眼睛，一味表示出卤莽的急躁，因此爱神便据说是一个孩儿，因为在选择方面他常会弄错。正如顽皮的孩子

惯爱发假誓一样，司爱情的小儿也到处赌着口不应心的咒。狄米特律斯在没有看见赫米娅之前，也曾像下雹一样发着誓，说他是完全属于我的，但这阵冰雹一感到身上的一丝热力，便立刻溶解了，无数的盟言都化为乌有。我要去告诉他美丽的赫米娅的出奔；他知道了以后，明夜一定会到林中去追寻她。如果为着这次的通报消息，我能得到一些酬谢，我的代价也一定不小；但我的目的是要补报我的苦痛，使我能再一次聆接他的音容。

ACT II. SCENE I

A wood near Athens

（幕布拉开时，Titania手抱婴儿，与众仙女在林间嬉戏，Oberon从左侧上，

跟着Puck）

Aside：The wood was a favorite meeting-place of those little, beings known by the name of fairies. Between this little king and green of spirits there happened, at this time, a sad disagreement.

这个树林是精灵最喜欢的聚会地点，可是奥伯龙和泰妲尼娅此时发生了严重的争吵。

Oberon: I’ll meet by moonlight, proud Titania.

真不巧又在月光下遇见你，傲慢的泰妲妮亚。

Titania: What, jealous Oberon! Fairies, run hence; I have left his company. (仙女们散开)

嘿，嫉妒的欧波隆，小精灵们，快跑。我已经离开他的同伴了。

Oberon: Wait, foolish fairy, why do you oppose me so? Give me that little boy to be my slave.

等一等，傻精灵，你为什麼要违抗我？让那个小男孩当我的奴隶。

Titania: Set your heart at rest, your whole fairy kingdom will not buy the boy from me.

（带着仙女从右侧下）

别想，你就是用整个精灵王国也买不到这个小男孩。

Oberon: Well, go your way. Before the morning dawns, I will make you suffer for this injury. Come

here, my gentle Puck.

好，你走吧，在黎明之前，我一定要为这侮辱惩罚你。我的好派克，过来。Puck: I’m here, my lord. （跳到Oberon 面前）

我在这儿，我的主人。

Oberon: Fetch me the flower which maids call Love-in-Idleness; the juice of that little purple flower, laid on the eyelids of those who sleep, will make them, when

they awake, love madly the first thing they see. I have showed you

before,GO NOW!

替我把少女们称做``枉费之爱``的花拿来，一旦将那紫色小花的汁液滴在睡眠者的眼皮上，当他们醒来时，便会疯狂的爱上所看到的第一件东西。

Puck: I’ll do that very well. Believe me. （蹦蹦跳跳的从左侧下）

我会办好这事的，相信我。

OBERON: Having once this juice, I'll

watch Titania when she is asleep, And drop the liquor of it in her eyes; The next thing then she waking looks upon, Be it on lion, bear, or wolf, or bull, On meddling monkey, or on busy ape, She shall pursue it with the soul of love. And ere I take this charm from off her sight, I’ll make her render up her page to me.(传来嘈杂的

声音) But who comes here?

I am invisible; And I wil overhear their conference

这种花汁一到了手，我便留心着等提泰妮娅睡了的时候把它滴在她的眼皮上；她一醒来第一眼看见的东西，无论是狮子也好，熊也好，狼也好，公牛也好，或者好事的猕猴、忙碌的无尾猿也好，她都会用最强烈的爱情追求它。我可以用另一种草解去这种魔力，但第一我先要叫她把那个孩子让给我。可是谁到这儿来啦？凡人看不见我，让我听听他们的谈话

（Demetrious和 Helena从树后上，Demetrious在前, Helena在后）Demetrious: I love you not, therefore pursue me not. Where are Lysander and fair HERMIA? You told me they are there, but I can’t meet my HERMIA. Go away and follow me no more.

我不爱你，所以别跟著我，莱赛德和美丽的荷米亚在那儿？你告诉我，他们在这里，但是我找不到我的荷米亚。快走，不许再跟著我。

Helena: You draw me, you hard-hearted adamant.

是你吸引我的，你这硬心肠的磁石。

Demetrious: Do I speak you fair? Tell you, I do not, nor I cannot love you.

我曾经向你说过好话吗?告诉你，我不爱你，而且也不会爱你。

Helena: And even for that do I love you the more. Please let me follow you even I am like your dog. （试图去拉Demetrious 的衣袖）

即使这样，也只是使我更爱你。请让我跟著你,那怕我像是你的狗。Demetrious（甩开Helena）: I am sick when I do look on you!

我一看见你就头痛。

Helena: And I am sick when I look not on you.

可是我看不到你就心痛。

Demetrious: Let me go. Cause I’m so hate you! (从左侧大踏步下)

让我走，因为我是这麼的讨厌你。

Helena: Don’t leave me alone. Please stay, though you kill me. （坐在地上哭泣）不要离开我，请留下吧，就算你杀了我。

Oberon: The poor girl! I have to help her. Welcome, wanderer, has you get the flower? (Puck上)

可怜的女孩，我得帮助她。欢迎啊，浪游者，你把花采来了吗？

Puck（跑上来）: Ay, there it is. 是的，就在这儿。

Oberon: Thank you, my cute spirit. Take a part of this flower: there has been a sweet lady here, who is in love with a cruel youth. If you find him sleeping, drop

some of the love-juice in his eyes. But see that you do it when he awakes

maybe this lady. You will know the man by the Athenian garments he wears.

谢谢，我可爱的精灵，拿走一些花，这里有一位甜美的少女爱上了冷酷的年轻人。如果你发现他睡著了，就把爱情的汁液滴进他的眼睛里，但是，一定要确定他醒来时就看到那少女。你可以由他穿的雅典服饰认出他。

Puck: Fear not, my lord, your servant shall do so. (两人同下)

放心吧，主人，一切将如你所愿。

SCENE II

The other part of the wood (仙女们忙著做事，此时泰妲尼娅进来) Titania: Fairies, sing me now asleep; then to your offices and let me rest. (睡)

精灵们，在我沉睡之前唱首歌，然後，各做各的事，让我休息一会儿。

仙女唱歌跳舞: Weaving spiders, come not here;

Hence, you long-legg'd spinners, hence.

Beetles black, approach not near;

Worm nor snail do no offence.(使用电影里的配乐)（然后散去，奥伯龙上，将汁液涂抹在泰妲尼娅的眼皮上。）

Oberon: What you see when you do you awake, do it for your true love take. Love and languish for his sake. (下) 当你醒来时所看到的就是你的真爱，并为他担起

相思债。

ACT III. SCENE I

Another part of the wood

（Lysander和Hermia从树后走出）

Lysander: Fair love, you faint with wandering in the wood; if you think it good, and tarry for the comfort of the day.

好人，你在树林中跋涉著，累得快要昏倒了，要是你同意，让我们休息一下吧。

HERMIA: Be it so, Lysander. Good night, sweet lover. (lysander想躺在hermia身边)

HERMIA. No, good Lysander. For my sake, my dear, Lie further off yet, do not lie so near.

Hermia 用手指着另一边,做“请”的动作

LYSANDER: Come on，sweet, take the sense, of my innocence! Lovers should sleep side by side

(作势要亲Hermia,被Hermia推开)

HERMIA: But, gentle friend, for love and courtesy, Lie further off, in human modesty; So far is OK,(用手指着另一边，再次做出“请”的动作)and good night,sweet friends.

I wish sleep give you all his rest!

LYSANDER（不情愿的走到另一边,看着Hermia）：I wish share with you.(躺下) 两人同睡，Puck上

PUCK. Through the forest have I

gone,

But Athenian found I none

On whose eyes I might approve

This flower's force in stirring love. Night and silence- Who is here?

Weeds of Athens he doth wear:

This is he, my master said,

Despised the Athenian maid;

And here the maiden, sleeping sound, On the dank and dirty ground.

Pretty soul! she durst not lie

Near this lack-love, this kill-courtesy. （挤花汁滴Lysander眼上,恶作剧的

弹他的鼻子，拉他的脸皮） Churl, upon thy eyes I throw

All the power this charm doth owe: When thou wak'st let love forbid

Sleep his seat on thy eyelid.

So awake when I am gone;

For I must now to Oberon.

我已经在森林中间走遍，但雅典人可还不曾瞧见，

我要把这花液在他眼上

试一试激动爱情的力量。

静寂的深宵！啊，谁在这厢？他身上穿着雅典的衣裳。

我那主人所说的正是他，

狠心地欺负那美貌娇娃；

她正在这一旁睡得酣熟，

不顾到地上的潮湿龌龊：

美丽的人儿！她竟然不敢