Ambivalent mixed feelings
Anomaly/Atypical a deviation from the norm
Sarcastic/Sardonic derisive mocking comments
Dearth/Paucity scarcity or shortage
Prattle to babble incessantly
Wry dry humor
Unconventional/Unorthodox not ordinary or typical
Painstaking/Meticulous/Exacting highly detailed
Audacious very bold; daring
Indifferent/Apathetic lack of interest or concern
Diffident lacking self-confidence
Pragmatic practical, sensible
Evocation an imaginative recreation Presumptuous overbearing; impertinently bold Recalcitrant/Obdurate very stubborn, defiant
Boon a timely benefit
Bane a source of harm
Clandestine/Surreptitious secretive, not aboveboard, covert Affable/Amiable/Genial/Gregarious agreeable, friendly
Confounded/Perplexed/Mystified puzzled, confused
Prodigious enormous, massive
Ambiguous unclear, not definitive
Reproach/Censure to scold, rebuke
Nostalgia a sentimental longing for the past Conjecture/Supposition an inference
Obsolete no longer in use
Auspicious very favorable
Morose/Despondent very depressed
Impasse failure to reach an agreement Anachronism not in the proper time period
Belie to give a false impression
Mitigate/Mollify/Assuage/Alleviate to ease, relieve, lessen
Covet to strongly desire; to crave
Antithesis/antipodal direct opposite
Prototype an original model
Aloof detached, reserved
Trite/Hackneyed/Pedestrian/Platitudinous/Banal commonplace
Antecedent/Forerunner a preceding event
Plausible believable
Prudent careful, cautious
Aesthetic an appreciation of what is beautiful or attractive Paradox a seeming contraction that expresses a truth Enigmatic/Inscrutable mysterious; baffling
Acquiesce to comply
Na?ve/Credulous unsophisticated
Autonomous independent
Futile doomed to failure
Indigenous/Endemic native to an area
Ubiquitous/Prevalent everywhere, widespread, prevalent Pandemic widespread epidemic
Fortitude strength of mind
Diminutive very small
Archaic out of date
Exhort to strongly encourage
Antipathy/Animosity strong dislike
Digress to depart from a subject
Tenacious showing great determination
Indulgent overly tolerant
Polarize/divisive to break into opposing factions
Nebulous vague, lacking a fully developed form Analogy a similarity or likeness
Fleeting/Ephemeral very brief, short lived
Penchant/Predilection a preference for something; inclination Capricious/Mercurial fickle, constant shifting moods
Boorish/Uncouth vulgar, crude
Indignant outrage at something that is unjust
Innuendo a veiled reference
Thwart/stymie to stop; frustrate
Adroit, deft, dexterous skillful
Admonish to earnestly caution
Incontrovertible indisputable, beyond doubt
V oracious/Ravenous huge appetite, cannot be satisfied, insatiable Callous insensitive
Intrepid/Undaunted fearless, courageous
Nonchalant casual indifference
Convoluted twisted, intricate
Itinerant mobile, not sedentary
Poignant touching, heartrending
Impetus a stimulus or encouragement
Bucolic, rustic, pastoral charmingly rural
Equanimity calmness, composure
Panache/Verve dash and flamboyant
Provocative provokes controversy
Placid/serene very clam, quiet
Fortuitous an accidental but fortunate occurrence
Dispel to drive away, scatter
Amalgam a mixture, combination of different elements
Viable/feasible possible
Anguish agonizing physical or mental pain
Intemperate lacking restraint, excessive
Superficial shallow, lacking depth
Laud, extol, tout, acclaim praise, applaud
Dismissive to reject, disregard
Disparage belittle, slight
Pompous pretentious, filled with excessive self-importance Cryptic mysterious, having a hidden meaning
Subtle a gradual, almost imperceptible change
Disparity an inequality, an imbalance
Curtail to cut short or reduce
Innocuous harmless
Diatribe, tirade a bitter denunciation
Charlatan a fake, a fraud, a cheat
Skeptic a doubter
Rhetorician an eloquent writer or speaker
Hedonist seeker of pleasure
Ascetic a person who leads a life of self-denial
Raconteur a person who excels in telling anecdotes
Iconoclast someone who attacks cherished ideas and institutions Dilettante an amateur or dabbler
Partisan a person with biased beliefs
Mentor a teacher, a guide
Demagogue a speaker who appeals to emotions, fear or prejudices Automation a person who acts in a mechanical fashion, a mindless follower Recluse a person who leads a secluded solitary life
Bungler a clumsy or inept person
Clairvoyant a person who uses intuition to see into the future Prognosticator a person who makes predictions based upon data Pundit a professional commentator
Zealot a very enthusiastic person
Neophyte, novice, greenhorn a beginner
Benefactor a person who gives gifts
Benefi9ciary a person who receives benefits
Dissembler/Prevaricator a liar, deceiver
Proponent/advocate a champion of a cause
Prodigy a young genius
Oracle a person who is a source of wise counsel and prophetic advice Misanthrope a person who hates humankind
Innovator a person who introduces something new
Sycophant/Obsequious a person who behaves in a servile manner, a toady
Stoic a person who is impassive and emotionless
Reprobate a morally unprincipled person
Renegade a disloyal person
Draconian very strict laws and rules
Laconic, succinct, terse very concise, brief
Spartan, austere plain,simple
Halcyon idyllically calm and tranquil
Sophistry a deliberately misleading argument
Chimerical a fantastic scheme, unchecked imagination Ostracize to deliberately exclude from a group Impecunious poor, penniless, not affluent
Nefarious extremely wicked, vile
Jovial/jocular good-humored, cheerful
Dirge a funeral hymn, mournful music
Maudlin excessively sentimental
Quixotic foolishly impractical
Pandemonium a wild uproar, tumult
Martinet a strict disciplinarian
Fiasco/Debacle a complete failure
Bowdlerize to remove or delete objectionable parts of a book Galvanize to electrify, stire into action
Picayune something of small value, petty, trifling Gerrymander to divide a district so as to give one side an advantage Maverick an independent person
Juggernaut an irresistible force
Serendipity an accidental but fortunate discovery
Zenith and apex the highest point
Nadir the lowest point
Expunge, excise, expurgate delete, remove
Eccentric An odd, unconventional person
Extricate to get out of a difficult situation
Exemplary outstanding
Enumerate to list, to tick off
Elusive out of reach, difficult to catch
Exorbitant unreasonably expensive
Repudiate, recant, renounce to take back, disavow Redundant doing or saying something again and again Relinquish to give something back
Resilient to bounce back
Reaffirm to assert again
Reticent to hold back one's thoughts and feelings
Rebuff to repel or drive back, to reject
Renovate to make new again
Rejuvenate to make young again
Resurgent to rise again, surge back
Deleterious harmful, injurious
Decry to express strong disapproval
Despondent, forlorn feeling downcast, dejected
Denounce to speak against
Demise the final ending of something, the downfall
Debunk to put down by exposing false claims
Deride to put down with contemptuous jeering
Devoid completely lacking in something
Impeccable faultless, perfect
Implacable not capable of being appeased
Inexorable relentless, unstoppable
Incoherent lacking organization or lock
Insurmountable not being capable of overcome
Irreverent lacking proper respect, disrespectful Circumspect, prudent cautious, careful
Circuitous circular and therefore indirect
Circumvent to avoid by artful maneuvering
Circumscribe to narrowly restrict, to limit action, to draw a line around Magnanimous generous and forgiving
Erroneous filled with errors, wrongs
Momentous of great importance
Mellifluous smooth and sweet flowing
Ominous threatening and menacing
Acrimonious great bitterness
Copious abundant, a great amount
Abstemious moderate in eating and drinking
Malodorous foul smelling
Tedious boring and tiresome
Synopsis a brief summary
Simile a figure of speech using like or as to compare two unlike things Metaphor a figure of speech comparing two unlike things
Irony things are not what they are said to be or what they seem Satire a work that ridicules human vices and foibles Hyperbole an exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect Caricature a deliberately exaggerated portrait
Epic a long narrative poem
Saga a long narrative story
Euphony soothing, pleasant sound
Cacophony jarring, grating sound
Foreshadow suggest or indicate a future action, presage
Subplot a secondary plot in fiction or drama
Memoir a personal journal
Anecdote a short account of an interesting incident
Eulogy a laudatory speech or written tribute
Allusion an indirect or brief reference ot a person, place or event Catalyst an agent that provokes or triggers a change
Caustic a stinging or bitter remark
Synthetic produced artificially
Osmosis a gradual often unconscious process of assimilation Sedentary settled, not mobile
Virulent very toxic or poisonous
Empirical guided by practical experience and not theory Entomology the scientific study of insects
Gestate to conceive and develop in the mind
Paradigm a framework or model of thought Entrepreneur a person who organizes and runes a business Lucrative very profitable
Extravagant excessive
Avarice excessive greed
Glut, plethora, surfeit a surplus
Paucity a shortage
Destitute, impoverished, indigent very poor
Affluent, opulent very wealthy
Munificent very generous
Parsimonious excessively cheap, stingy
Depreciation a decrease in value
Remunerate to compensate, a salary
Accord a formal agreement
Enlighten to illuminate
Appeasement to grant concessions to maintain peace Nullify to make null, declare invalid
Triumvirate a group of three leaders
Pretext an excuse, an alleged cause
Watershed a critical turning point
Consensus a general agreement
Autocrat, despot a ruler with unlimited power
Manifesto a public declaration of beliefs
Enfranchise to receive the right to vote
Disenfranchise to lose the right to vote
Coerce to compel someone to do something
Egalitarian belief in a society based upon equality Belligerent hostile and aggressive, warlike
Inquisition a severe interrogation, a systematic questioning Ameliorate to make better
Exacerbate to make worse
Contiguous sharing an edge or boundary, touching Desiccate to thoroughly dry out, totally arid
Pertinent relevant and to the point
Complicity association or participation in a wrongful act Exonerate, exculpate to free from blame or guilt
Indisputable not open to question; irrefutable
Precedent an action or decision that serves as an example Unprecedented without a previous example
Malfeasance misconduct or wrongdoing by a public official Arrest to bring to a stop, halt
Gravity a serious situation or problem
Precipitate result or outcome of an action
Relief elevation of a land surface
Check to restrain, halt, contain
Flag to become weak, to lose interest
Discriminating selective or refined taste
Eclipse overshadow, surpass
Coin to devise a new word or phrase
Stock a stereotypical or formulaic character
Currency general acceptance or use
Bent a strong tendency, a leaning or inclination
Court to attempt to gain the favor or support of a person or group Negotiate to successfully travel through, around and over an obstacle Temper to soften, moderate
Pedestrian undistinguished, ordinary, conventional
Cavalier an arrogant attitude
Sanction official approval, disapproval of an action Compromise to reduce quality or value of something
Channel to direct along a desired course
Scathing harshly critical
Quiescent inactive, very quiet
Provisional temporary
Lurid sensational, shocking
Truculent, pugnacious defiantly aggressive, eager to fight
Propitiate to appease, conciliate
Elan great enthusiasm
Perfunctory performed in a mechanical, spiritless manner Aplomb admirable poise under pressure
Opacity impenetrably dense, hard to understand
Craven Cowardly
Venal corrupt, open to bribery
Licentious, dissolute immoral, debauched
Noxious harmful, injurious to physical mental or moral health Superfluous, extraneous unnecessary, extra
Duplicitous deliberate deceptiveness
Profligate very wasteful, especially of time and money Epiphany a sudden realization
Insidious causing harm in a subtle or stealthy manner, devious Vacuous empty, lacking serious purpose
Harbinger, portent, presage an omen that something will happen
Beleaguer to be beset with problems
Burgeon to rapidly grow and expand
Imperious domineering and arrogant
Petulant peevish, irritable
Complaisant agreeable, amiable
Fawn to behave in a servile manner, subservient
Obdurate. Intractable very stubborn, unyielding
Redolent exuding fragrance
Chicanery deception by artful subterfuge, deliberate trickery Conundrum a difficult problem, a dilemma with no easy solution Slight a disrespectful or disparaging remark, a put down Capitulate to surrender, comply without protest Disheartening very discouraged
Apocryphal of questionable authenticity
Magisterial learned and authoritative
Plasticity, malleable, pliable can be molded into any shape
Chagrin feeling of distress caused by humiliation or embarrassment Obstreperous noisily and stubbornly defiant, boisterous
Idyllic charmingly simple and carefree
Dilapidated broken-down, in deplorable condition Extemporize, improvise to speak without notes
Myriad many, numerous
Ungainly awkward, clumsy
Dilatory Habitually late, tardy
Vituperative bitter criticism
Discordant a note of disharmony
Perfidious treacherous, traitorous
Supine lying on one's back
Indomitable, resolute very determined
Moribund approaching death
Nuance a slight degree of difference
Flippant treating serious matters lightly
Credulous easy convinced, gullible
Florid very flowery, excessively ornate
Excoriate, lambaste to express strong disapproval
Interloper an intruder, a gatecrasher
Cerebral intellectual rather than emotional
Visceral instinctive rather than rational
Nonplussed completely puzzled
Flamboyant showy
Idiosyncrasy a trait or mannerism peculiar to an individual Censorious highly critical
Consternation a state of great dismay and confusion
Didactic, edify intended to provide instruction
Elucidate to make clear or plain
Effusive unrestrained praise
Prolific very productive
Furor a general commotion, an uproar
Paranoia irrational fear
Marginal of secondary importance, not central
Obfuscate to deliberately confuse
Flummox to confuse, perplex
Spate a large number or amount
Ineffable a feeling that cannot be put into words
Histrionic excessively dramatic
Placate to soothe or calm
Eschew to avoid
Stopgap a temporary solution
Flotsam floating wreckage, debris
Restitution compensation for a loss
Churlish, sullen, surly ill-tempered, rude
Disquieting disturbing, upsetting
Ornate characterized by elaborate and expensive decorations, lavish Execrable, odious, repugnant detestable and repulsive
Perspicacious, prescient, discerning very insightful
Eclectic using a variety of sources
Hiatus an interruption in time or continuity, a break Vertiginous dizziness
Esoteric, arcane obscure information known by a few people Supercilious haughty, arrogant
Cupidity excessive greed
Underwrite to assume financial responsibility for a project Discomfited to make uneasy, state of embarrassment
Taciturn habitually quiet
Sinecure a job that provides income but requires little work Lugubrious sad and mournful music
Cosmopolitan worldly, sophisticated
Provincial, parochial, insular isolated from mainstream
Fecund intellectually productive or inventive Ostentatious showy
Guile treacherous cunning, skillful deceit
Sanguine cheerfully confident, optimistic
Scintillating sparkling, shining
Pristine pure and uncorrupted
Rampant unrestrained, unchecked
Pernicious highly injurious, destructive
Oblivious unaware
Refractory obstinately resistant to authority or control Garrulous, verbose, loquacious very talkative
Convivial found of feasting, drinking and good company Brusque, curt abrupt, discourteously blunt
Tepid lukewarm, mild
Protean taking on many shakes and forms
Solicitous showing great care, attentive
Disingenuous not candid, insincere
Venerate, revere to greatly respect
Contentious argumentative, disputatious
Preclude to make impossible, to rule out Compunction, contrition, remorse sincere and deep regret
Demography the study of the characteristics of human populations Axiom a statement universally accepted as true, a maxim