高一英语必修三短语语法练习
必修三
Unit One Festivals around the world
一．用短语的适当形式填空。
Dress up (as); day and night; have fun with; full of energy; in memory of ; take place; play tricks on; look forward to; as though; starve to death
1.The children are___________________each other in the park.
2.He __________________a policeman and went onto the stage.
3.It not only can help people keep healthy,__________________,but also can delay aging.
4.In order to finish the task on time,they worked___________________.
5.He looked___________________he had lost something, but he didn’t.
6.He would rather _____________than shamelessly beg for his life.
7. A museum was built_______________________the people who died in the war.
8.I hate_________________others.
9.The Midi Music Festival_________________in Beijing every year.
10.We’re really_________________seeing you again.
二．用短语的适当形式填空。
Turn up; hold one’s breath; keep one’s word; set off; remind sb of ; wipe off; forgive sb for sth; fool sb into doing sth.
1.The missing letter eventually____________________inside a book.
2.Bill ____________________and arrived exactly at the time he had promised.
3.We___________________and waited for the exciting moment.
4.If we_____________________early in the morning, we should reach the coast before dark.
5.That song always_________________________our first date.
6.After class Wang Fei is always______the handwriting______the blackboard.
7.The old lady was_____________________buying a glass necklace as a diamond one.
8.The teacher __________him__________his bursting into laughter in class,after all, that was his first time.
三．用所给的单词构成的短语填空。
set; memory; look; word; day; fun
1.In India there is a national festival on October 2_______________________Mohandas Gandi.
2.This misunderstanding __________________a war between the two countries.
3.You can rely on him, for he always_______________________.
4.We_________________the return of spring.
5.People love to get together to eat, drink and ________________each other.
6.I had a stubborn cold and coughed____________________.
take; dress; breath; trick; though; remind
7.The swimmer couldn’t _________________any longer.
8.You should never ____________________a disabled person.
9.I do not need to______________________my past.
10.The little boy talked _____________________he were her father.
11.Her maid helped her to__________________________for the party.
12.When does the birthday party____________________?
Unit Two Healthy eating
一.用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Win back; get away with;tell a lie; out of curiosity; at a discount; be amazed at; keep fit; lose weight; ought to; be tired of
1.They were selling everything____________________.
2.You’re looking slim. Have you___________________________?
3.Watch Frank——he’ll cheat if he thinks he can __________________it.
4.You ___________________email or call her and say you’re sorry.
5.I __________________to her about what I was doing.
6.Just__________________, she opened the letter of her brother’s.
7.He__________________________doing the same work all the year round.
8.We_______________________the news that his lost daughter has been found in such a short time.
9.He had a desire to___________________his father’s love and trust.
10.He runs three miles every morning to____________________.
二．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.I think _______________________________(没有什么比......更令人愉快)than winning the award.
2.She is strict with her daughter and__________________________________(不容许她说谎).
3.She is staring at John,_____________________________(看上去非常生气).
4.Who__________________(可能拿走了) his book?
5.He always ________________________(看上去年轻的多)in his white coat than in his black one.
三．用短语的适当形式填空。
Before long; earn one’s living; in debt; turn into; combine...with; cut down; put on weight; spy on; glare at; no longer
1.Tony_____________________lives here. His marriage has broken up.
2.The new traffic regulations will ____________________on the number of accidents.
3.Jim and Mary met in a studio._________________they became good friends and got married.
4.Most people in this city_________________by working in the car factory.
5.I’m heavily____________________and that’s why I’m selling the house.
6.The policemen are _________________________the three men in the room next to the door.
7.It’s great to have so much delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always____________________________.
8.They stood there as if they had been___________________________stone.
9.Don’t __________________________your teacher like that. You deserve the scolding.
10.We should learn to _____________work_________pleasure.
四．用所给词的短语填空。
A benefit; spy; glare; lie; earn
1.It is important that the children do not_____________________________.
2.Mr Johnson has to work very hard to______________________.
3.Mr Green noticed a man with a pair of sunglasses__________________________him from behind a tree.
4.They stopped arguing and________________________each other.
5.Local people will ________________________the newly-built hospital.
B before; win; even; cut; weight
6.She has been taking exercises to_____________________from day to day.
7.He tried to_____________________on smoking but failed.8.___________________you do not like it, you must do it.
9.They must try to ___________________the support they have lost.
10.______________________our family moved and had to give the pet away.
C weight; curiosity; debt; get; combine
11.Too many sweet foods may make you__________________. 12.Children often ask questions_____________________.
13.He’s__________________________to the bank because he bought that big house.
14.The news has just come out that our college will __________________________yours.
15.I won’t let him __________________________that excuse.
五．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.___________________(整天玩), you will taste your valuable time.
2.We have read many novels _______________________(由这位作家写的).
3.--How is your recent trip to Shaanxi Province? --I’ve never had____________________(更令人愉快的)one before.
4.I ______________________(看见他在工作)in the garden yesterday.
5.I ______________________(好像听见)someone knocking at the door.
6.He will come on time ___________________(即使下雨).
7.__________________(难道你不觉得) the radio’s a bit loud?
8.This is _____________________(我们应当做的).9.It is _______________________(既不热也不冷) in winter here.
9.He told us______________________(那么搞笑的一个故事) that we all laughed.
Unit Three The million pound bank note
一．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Stare at ; account for; bring up; as a matter of fact; make a bet; go ahead; by accident; on the spot; (be) set in; on the contrary
1.My car broke down halfway, which_______________________my being late for the meeting.
2.----I’m sure you like your new job.--------___________________________, it’s dull.
3.Let’s_________________________on who will win the race at last.
4._______________________, social customs vary in different parts of the world.
5.Though_______________________in a big city , the boy likes being close to nature and animals.
6.It is already midnight, but my father is till sitting in the armchair, _________________the floor silently.
7.Greenland was discovered____________________________by a man named Erik in the tenth century.
8.I happened to be_________________________when the accident happened.
9.----Could I use your pen,David？－－＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．I’m not using it.
10.The film was_______________________World War I.
二．选择适当的连词填空。
Where; that; why; whether; what; as if; whatever; who; because; when
1.I’m wondering___________you are always late for class.
2.I am not sure__________he can earn a living.
3.My parents are very kind to me and always let me do_________I think I should do.
4.The trouble is ______I am anxious to telephone Mr Smith but I have lost his number.
5.Can you tell me________the strengths of the computers lie?
6.He looked just__________he had looked ten years ago.
7.It sounds_________someone is knocking at the window.
8.The poor boy is ready to accept_________help he can get.
9.Do you know ________will be permitted to carry out the plan?
10.I think it is_________you are doing too much.
11.Could you tell us________he will turn up?
12.What the doctors really doubt is ___________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
13.All this was over twenty years ago, but it is_________it were only yesterday.
14.He consulted me about __________present he should buy for his father.
15.Mary wrote an article on__________a balanced diet is important for people’s health.
三．单句改错。
1.My idea is you should not rely on others to do everything for you.
2.This is that they have been eating these days.
3.I know nothing about him except that I read in the newspaper.
4.My question is if you will go to the park tomorrow.
5.She didn’t say if her sister plans to some.
6.I never doubt whether he can speak three foreign languages.
四．选择短语用适当形式填空。
A large amount of; take a chance; in rags; as for; in a rude manner
1.Let’s_________________to creep in quietly; maybe no one will notice.
2.Why did you talk to her___________________?
3.The little boy was dressed________________________.
4.____________________how lose weight, she gave me many suggestions.
5.At the same time,________________________money started disappearing in his company.
五．用所给单词构成的短语填空。‘
A bring; stare; ahead; chance; amount
1.Her husband has left her with three children to________________________.
2.I don’t think it will work, but I ‘ll _____________________and try it.
3.It was rude of you to______________________the foreigner when he passed by just now.
4.__________________money is spent on advertisements every year.
5.The building of the new bridge will ________________________________as planned.
B account; bet; as; fault; permission
6.______________________the hotel, it was very uncomfortable.
7.He could not________________________his foolish mistake.
8.What he likes to do best is to________________________me.
9.I _______________________that we would win the football match.
10.You can’t take photographs here_____________________________.
C set; accident; contrary; scene; rags
11.The story______________________the Second World War.
12.The little girl knocked the glass off_____________________________.
13.I’m not ill. _____________________________, I’m very healthy.
14.Reporters were soon_______________________after the accident.
15.Walking in the street, I often see beggars_______________________________.
Unit Four Astronomy: the science of the stars
一．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Give birth to; in time; for the first time; lay eggs; in turn
1.My sister ___________________a lovely baby last night,which made us very happy.
2.He lost a game______________________in two years.
3.Not all the animals on the earth produce young by________________________.
4.We students clean the classroom every day______________________________.
5.Although we met with some difficulty, we successfully completed the project____________________________. 二．单句改错。
1.Does that matter if he can’t get there on time?
2.No matter what he says is always unbelievable.
3.This is a fact that English is used widely in the world.
4.Our team won the game excited every one of us.
5.If she will come to his birthday party is still unknown.
6.That won’t make much difference whether he will join us.
7.It matters little how a man dies, but that matters much is how he lives.
8.It is suggested that she sings an English song for all the guests.
三．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Now that; block out; get the hang of ; watch out for; break out; cheer up
1.That guy was a dangerous person. You should ____________________________him.
2.You look sad._____________________! Everything will be all right soon.
3._____________________he has graduated from university, he should learn to earn his living.
4.Fighting __________________________between the fans of the two football teams last night.
5.After a while, the sky was___________________________by back clouds.
6.Typing is easy once you___________________________it.
四．用所给单词构成的短语填空。
A birth; that; lay; cheer; time; block
1.She________________________a fine healthy baby.
2.He tried to _____________them_________________with interesting stories.
3.___________________you have finished your homework, let’s go to the playground to play football.
4.Hold out and you will succeed_______________________________.
5.Ducks will______________________________in the early morning.
6.Blacks clouds_______________________________the sun.
B.Hang; fundamental; watch; turn; prevent; break
7.I’ve now_______________________learning English verbs.
8.Proper exercise __________________________________good health.
9.The dog is very violent, so you must________________________________it.
10.They all spoke, each_________________________________.
11.Fortunately, when the fire__________________________, there were only several customers in the shop.
12.All of us should try to keep fit and _____________________________eating too much.
Unit Five Canada——”The True North”
一．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Rather than; have a chat with; settle down; go through; manage to; catch sight of ; have a gift for; be on a trip to; on the way to; to one’s measure
1.____________________________the super market, I met with two men, who had a violent quarrel.
2.They soon made me a new suit_____________________________.
3.Mr Smith had stayed in many parts of the world, and he finally __________________________in Canada in the 1990s.
4._______________________go to Guangzhou by plane, we decided to go there by car.
5.Standing at the top of the hill, you can ________________________the whole town.
6.Lucy_____________________music and dreams of becoming a famous pop singer.
7.It is good for you to_____________________your friends sometimes.
8.He _________________________get the work done with very little help.
9.They ______________________Xi’an when I called them up.
10.When we_______________________the corn-growing area, we saw several beautiful birds.
二．选词填空。
That; what; when; how; whether; why; which; whose; who; where
1.He often asked me the question ________the work was worth doing.
2.I have no idea______the project will be finished.
3.The fact ________the money has gone does not mean it was stolen.
4.The reason _________he did it was not clear.
5.The problem __________city we are going to ,Qingdao or Dalian, is not decided.
6.The teacher had no idea_______was going on in the classroom.
7.No one has any idea_______bag the red one is.
8.I have no impression _________he went home, perhaps by bike.
9.The manager didn’t answer the question __________would take his place.
10.We haven’t settled the question _________we are going to spend the weekend.
三．用所给短语的适当形式填空。
Go downtown; dream of ; leave for; in the distance; at dawn
1.Yesterday I _________________________to buy a computer in a supermarket.
2.Sadly they saw the shores of English disappear _____________________________.
3.What time are you going to______________________the cabin on the hill?
4.He told us that if we started_____________________, we could arrive before noon.
5.I________________________being the best footballer in the town.
四．单句语法填空。
1.If you mix some sugar__________the medicine, it doesn’t taste too bad.
2.When the lost boy saw the smoke rising __________the distance, he became excited immediately.
3.Most girls are terrified_______snakes and mice, both of which very ugly.
4.The couple from France was really impressed _________the traditional buildings that ran along the river bank.
5.We planned to start out____________dawn, but the sudden rain ruined our plan.
6.It was a__________(mist) morning, but it soon became clear when the sun began to shine.
五．用所给单词构成的短语填空。
A sight ; surround; than; manage; dawn; measure
1.I _____________________my old friend in town yesterday.
2.How does he___________________write music when he is so deaf?
3.What impressed me was that he _______________________papers?
4.The street lights come on at dusk and go off___________________________.
5.I prefer to walk there____________________________take a bus.
6.The government should __________________________to prevent it.
B settle; distance; impress; chat; gift; terrify
7.The noise of the car died away_______________________.
8.I must ________________________this morning and finish the term paper.
9.My boss _________________________the work I had done.
10.I ___________________________flying. I’d rather go by sea.
11.Mozart________________________music even when he was very young.
12.It’s a pleasure for me to_____________________________you.
Answers
Unit One
一．1.having fun with 2.dressed up as 3.full of energy 4.day and night 5.as though 6.starve to death 7.in memory of 8.playing tricks on 9.takes place 10.looking forward to
二．1.turned up 2.kept his word 3.held our breath 4.set off 5.reminds us of 6.wiping off 7.fooled into 8.forgave for
三．1.in memory of 2.set off 3.keeps his word 4.look forward to 5.have fun with 6.day and night 8.hold his breath 8.play tricks on 9.be reminded of 10.as though 11.dress up 12.take place
Unit Two
一．1.at a distance 2.lost weight 3.get away with 4.ought to 5.told a lie 6.out of curiosity 7.is tired of 8.are amazed at 9.win back 10.keep fit
二．1.nothing is more pleasant 2.won’t have her telling a tie 3.looking vey angry 4.could have taken away 5.seems to be much younger
三．1.no longer 2.cut down 3.Before long 4.earn their living 5.in debt 6.spying on 7.put on weight
8.turned into 9.glare at https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d514698349.html,bine with
四．1.tell a lie 2.earn his living 3.spying on 4.glared on 5.benefit from 6.lose weight 7.cut down
8.Even though 9.win back 10.Before long 11.put on weight 12.out of curiosity 13.in debt 14.be combined with 15.get away with
五．1.Playing all day 2.written by this author 3.a more pleasant 4.saw him working 5.seem to hear
6.even though it rains
7.Don’t you think
8.what we should do .neither hot nor cold
9.such a funny story
Unit Three
一．1.accounted for; 2.On the contrary 3.make a bet 4.A a matter of fact 5.brought up 6.staring at
7.by accident 8.on the spot 9.Go ahead 10.set in
二．1.why 2.whether 3.whatever/what 4.that 5.where 6.as if 7.as if 8.whatever
8.who 10.because 11.when 12.whether 13.as if 14.what 15.why
三．1.is 后加that 2.that改为what 3.that改为what 4.if改为whether 5.plans改为planned 7.whether改为that
四．1.take a chance 2.in a rude manner 3.in rags 4.As for 5.a large amount of
五．1.bring up 2.take a chance 3.stare at 4.A large amount of 5.go ahead 6.As for 7.account for
8.find fault with 9.made a bet 10.without permission 11.was set in 12.by accident 13.On the contrary 13.on the scene 15.in rags
Unit Four
一．1.gave birth to 2.for the first time https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d514698349.html,ying eggs 4.in turn 5.in time
二．1.that ----it 2.No matter what---Whatever 3.This ----it 4.句首加That, Our 中的首字母小写
5.If-----Whether
6.That----It
7.that------what
8.sings---(should) sing
三．1.watch out for 2.Cheer up 3.Now that 4.broke out 5.blocked out
6.get the hang of
四．1.gave birth to 2.cheer up 3.Now that 3.in time https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d514698349.html,y eggs 5.blocked out
6.got the hang of
7.is fundamental to
8.watch out for 10.in his turn
11.broke out 12.prevent ourselves from
Unit Five
一．1.On the way to 2.to my measure 3.settled down 4.Rather than 5.catch sight of
6.has a gift for
7.have a chat with
8.managed to
9.were on a trip to 10.went through 二．1.whether 2.when 3.that 4.why 5.which 6.what 7.whose 8.how 9.who 10.Where
三．1.went downtown 2.in the distance 3.leave for 4.at dawn 5.dreamed of
四．1.with 2.in 3.of 4.by /at/with 5.at 6.misty
五．1.caught sight of 2.manage to 3.was surrounded by 4.at dawn 5.rather than
6.take measures
7.in the distance
8.settle down
9.was impressed with 10.am terrified of
11.had a gift for 12.have a chat with
高中英语语法最重要知识汇总
按：本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分，保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如： a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。（强调句型） d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。（强调句型） 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况： （1）if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 （2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. （3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him. （4）It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达：Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. （5）含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如： ； 正确表达：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达：Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语．宾语．表语，而that 则不然。例如：
高一英语必修三短语归纳
欢迎来主页下载---精品文档 Unit 1 Festivals around the world The school awarded Mary a prize for her good 某人因……而得奖for…1. award sb. = sb. be awarded for…work. 学校因玛丽出色的工作而给她颁奖。 Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 因为某事儿钦佩（或羡慕）2. admire sb. for sth. 人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。某人 We are meant to write our names at the top of the 被认为应做某事3. be meant to do sth. paper. 我们应该把名字写在试卷的上方。（尤指根据职责或命令、吩咐等做某事） The interview is well planned and it is to take place 4. take place 发生on time. 采访计划周密，会按时进行的。（无被动形式，常指经过安排的事情） We sang the song in memory of the dead. 我们唱5. in memory of…为了纪念……歌以纪念故去的人们。 She likes to dress up for a party. 穿上盛装；乔装打扮她喜欢打扮得漂6. dress up 漂亮亮的去参加晚会。 The bride was dressed in white. 新娘穿一身白色 be 穿着……的衣服dressed in…get 7. 的礼服。我们期待We look forward to the return of spring. sth. look forward to + 8. doing sth. 着春天的到来。“盼望……”我I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. 在盼望你的尽快来信。9. have fun with sb. 与某人一起嬉戏，找乐子Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat. 他们无事可干，耍猫取乐。The kids are having fun. 孩子们正玩得开心呢。玩得开心10. have fun He is learning French for/ in fun. 他学法语只是好开玩笑地，非认真地11. in/ for fun 玩。精品文档． 欢迎来主页下载---精品文档 12. make a fool of oneself 出丑，出洋相He's always afraid of making a fool of himself. 他总是怕出洋相。 Are you trying to make a fool of me? 你想愚弄我13. make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 吗？ 14. ask permission of sb. 请求某人的许可Ask permission of your father. 请求你父亲的允许吧。We can't take photos here without permission. 未15. without permission 未经许可 经许可，我们不能在此照相。 He acts as though he didn 't know anything about it. 16.
外研版英语必修三短语整理
外研版必修三短语整理 1.面临着 3 2.挽回某人的面子面对面做鬼脸 3.······的象征······的符号 4.签署协议签名交通标志······的迹象（征兆） 5.占地······· 6.在/远离海岸 7.坐落于 8.三分之二 9.由······设计被设计做······ 10.忙于（创造性的）忙于（接受性的） 11.有史以来 12.在古雅典 13.对······有影响 2 14.自那以后 15.计算出（制定出，外出锻炼，结果是，解决问题）充当（担任） 16.在14世纪在19世纪50年代 17.第一个/最后一个做某事的人 18.截止到上个月末 19.就······而言 20.与······相比把A与B比较 21.以不同的方式 22.另一方面 23.对······有控制力 24.逐渐 25.增加到 26.有······的人口 27.被······管理/控制 28.提到做某事想象做某事向某人提某事更不用说不用谢 29.过去常常做某事习惯做某事被用来做某事 30.生活贫困减少贫困脱离贫困 31.随着科技的发展
32.接受教育一个受到良好教育的人 33.挤满大众（群众） 34.和······在······相似和······在······不同 35.发财 36.被······录取 37.采取措施做某事3 采取积极措施依照某人的尺寸做······ 38.弄清楚（弄明白，计算出） 39.众所周知 40.在······的顶端在······的底部在······的中间 41.名列第七 42.达到11岁直到现在取决于你 43.饮用水 44.在······取得进步 45.努力 46.务必做某事 47.为······筹钱 48.愿意做某事 49.和······有联系 50.在最近几年 51.大小相似大小相同很重要（of形式） 52.靠近密切关注 53.意味做某事打算做某事原打算做某事 54.用A 交换B 55.积极参加 56.专注于 57.在······方面有经验一次难忘的经历 58.在过去的三十年里 59.对······造成损失导致某人做某事······的起因 60.某人突然想到 61.打某人的头/手划火柴举行罢工 62.大自然的威力 63.自然灾害
人教版高中英语必修三 第一单元词汇与短语
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world I.核心单词 1.starve 饿死 2. obvious 明显的 3. satisfy 满足；使满意 4. lead 领导；引导 5. origin 起源；源头 6. trick 诡计，窍门；欺骗，诈骗 7. arrival 到来，到达 8. national 国家的9. gain 得到，获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合 12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗，风俗14. award 奖品; 授予 II.重点短语 1.take place 发生 2. day and night 日夜 3. in memory of 纪念；追念 4. dress up 盛装；打扮 5. play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑 6. look forward to 期盼；盼望 7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现；到场 10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起…… III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法 1.Mean 意欲，打算，意味 (1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做…… . The students in that university are meant to be teachers. ．His father meant him to be a businessman. (2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做…… ．He was meant for teaching. (3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为 ．He didn’t mean for a translator. (4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 ．He meant to go to America. (5) mean doing sth. (6) mean something/nothing 2.celebration 庆祝；庆典 in celebration of 为了庆祝…… . They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday. have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典 celebrated adj. = famous adj. 着名的，驰名的 3.take place 发生，举行，进行 take the place of …代替…… . He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad. take one’s place 代替某人；就坐 . Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit. take (the)first place 居首位，得第一 4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break out take place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生，多指运动，变化，进步，会议或婚礼等
人教版高中英语必修三、四短语大全
英语必修三、必修四重要短语 必修三 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 感到满意是5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 失信 16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然 18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究 16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点 谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过 17.earn one’s living 21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物 24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于...... 26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久 Unit 3 1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
(完整版)高中英语语法知识思维导图
什么是语法？ +表语 +宾语 +间接宾语+直接宾语 +宾语+宾语补足语 to/-ing s not
一般现在时vs.一般过去时
一般将来时 将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的 动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经 常或者重复发生的动作，常与表示 将来的时间副词连用，例如：soon, next week, this afternoon, tomorrow We will graduate next year. 我们明年毕业。
进行时(1) (V+ing) 现在分词(V+ing) 现在分词(V+ing)?
进行时(2)
完成时(1) Part1 完成时的句型构成 1-1 陈述句型：S+has/have+过去分词(p.p.) I have already finished my homework.(我已经完成了我的作业) 1-2 否定句型：S+has/have+not+过去分词(p.p.) Sandy has been a nurse in this hospital for 15 years.(珊蒂已经在这家医院担任护士长达15年了。) 1-3 疑问句型：Has/Have+s+过去分词(p.p.)? Have you ever seen Peter in past 3 months?(过去3个月内，你看见过彼吗？) 2-1 陈述句型：S+had+过去分词(p.p.) This proposal had been deliverde by Eva before Aaron finished it. (这个计划在艾伦完成以前，伊娃就已经提交出去了) 2-2 否定句型：S+had+not+过去分词(p.p.) I had not finished my work when he visited me last week.(上周他来拜访我以前，我还没有完成工作。) 2-3 疑问句型：Had+s+过去分词(p.p.)? Had you ever been to a blind date before you married?(你结婚以前曾经参加相亲吗？) 3-1 陈述句型：S+shall/will+have+过去分词(p.p.) They wll have finished the meeting by now. (他们现在应该已经开完会了) 3-2 否定句型：S+shall/will+have+not+过去分词(p.p.) We will have not made 10 apple pies by the end of today.(我们在今天结束之前不能做完10个苹果派。) 3-3 疑问句型： Shall/Will+ s+have+过去分词(p.p.)? Will they have already left by the time we get there?(我们到的时候，他们会不会已经离开了？ )
最新外研版高中英语必修3短语(1)
精品文档 精品文档必修 3 Module 1 1.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南 =The house faces towards the south。 = The house faces south. 2. be faced with 面临，面对 in the face of 面对, 在…面前face to face 面对面3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况 get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况save the sicuation 挽回局势4. be located in = lie in 坐落于= be situated in 5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上 6. work on sth. 从事某事，做…工作；忙于work out 设计；制订，安排get to work 着手于；开始工作 7. because of 因为thanks to 由于；多亏了owing to 由于 as a result of 由于……的结果due to 由于 8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有，存在 9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一 10.be covered by/with 被…覆盖 11.be famous for 因…而著名 12.make… out of sth. …由..制成… 13.ever since 自那以后 14.（be）opposite to 在…对面，与…相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反 15.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒 16.lose one’s head 惊慌失措，失去理智 17.head for 朝着…前进 18.in terms of 根据，从…方面来说，从…的观点 in the long/short term 就长/短期而言 come to terms=make terms 达成协议，和好 bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件 be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d514698349.html,pare A with/and B 比较A和B eg. compare this with that 把这个和那个比较一下compare…to…把……比作….. eg. compare life to a candle 把生命比喻成蜡烛compare children to flowers 把孩子比作花朵compared with/to…与…比较起来，较之…eg. Compared to/with her mother, she is tall. 20.have control over 对…有控制权 beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制 21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面 22.表示倍数的四种句型： 1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that one. 这座桥比那座桥长3倍。 2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one 这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。 3）A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B This room is 3 times the size of that one. 这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。 4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as B The factory has produced 3 times as many cars as it did last year. 这个厂今年的汽车产量是去年的3倍。 Module 2 1.on a high/low income 高/低收入 2.income tax (个人)所得税 3.with the development of 随着…的发展under development 在发展中 4.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事make …to one’s (own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作 5.figure out 理解 6.up to 直到…，到…为止，多达 7.be up to=be fit for 胜任，适合于up to=be busy(in)doing sth. 正在做…，从事于.it’s up to sb. to do sth . 由某人决定做某事8.agree to the plan (suggestion ,proposal…) 同意计划（建议， 安排）agree with sb. 同意某人的观点或看法，适合agree on/upon sth 双方在某件事情上达成协议并取得一 致意见9.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
高中高中英语必修3unit3重点词语及短语解析教案
重点词语及短语解析 1．permit (1) vi.允许，许可 ①permit + sb. to do sth. Mary’s father will not permit her to come back late. 玛丽的父亲不允许她晚归。 ②permit + n. / pron. I don’t permit cats in my kitchen. 我不允许猫进入厨房。 ③permit + doing We don’t permit smoking in the bus 我们不允许在公共汽车里吸烟。 (2) vi.容许 Weather permitting ( = If the weathe permits ), we’ll go camping. 如果天气允许的话，我们就去露营。 (3) n.执照，许可证 词语辨析： permit 和allow的用法 ①两者都能以名词或动词-ing形式作宾语，以不定式作宾补。通常可以互换。如： We do not permit (allow) smoking in the office. 我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。 Mother wouldn’t permit (allow) her little daughter to go out at night. 妈妈不允许她的小女儿晚上出去。 ②permit 表示“允许，许可”时语气较强，有赋予权利之意，常用于法律、规章、制度等方面。allow是常用语，一般指听任或默认某人去做某事，仅仅表示不想妨碍之意。如：The law permits the sale of such drugs. 法律允许出售这种药。 We can’t stand by and allow such a thing. 对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。 allow 可用来表示客气的请求。如： Will you please allow me to use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？ 2．mind表示“介意；反对”时，常用于下列结构： （1）mind (sb./sb.’s) doing something表示“介意或反对某人做某事”。如： I don’t mind you/your closing the windows of the office. 我不会介意你关上办公室的窗户。 （2）Do you mind if+从句（谓语动词常用一般现在时）? 表示“你介意（某人做某事）吗？”。如：Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？ （3）would mind if+从句（谓语动词常用过去式），表示“如果……的话, 某人会介意的。” 如： Would you mind if I smoked here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？ I wouldn’t mind at all if Alice didn’t answer my question.
高一英语必修三短语归纳
Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏 starve for sth starve to do渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望期待盼望 14have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是. turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s w ord 守信用；break one’s word 失信 17．It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然 18．set off 动身出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立创立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒使想起 新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型
英语必修三重要短语与句型 Unit 1 重点短语 1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 感到满意是 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 失信 守信用；break one’s word, 17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然 18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下 19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 重点句子 1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm. 3.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from Britain. 4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and ….. 5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter. 6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him. 8.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting ….. 9. Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year. 10. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 11. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 12. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’’ homes to as 13. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 14. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. Unit 2 重点短语 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎
高一必修三英语unit3短语
1.大量a great amount of +不可数名词 a great deal of +不可数名词 2.a number of /quite a few+可数名/可数名词 4.amount s/quantities of 做主语时，谓语用复数 5.take a chance 冒险 6.by chance偶然的 7.There is no chance that……没可能…… 8.in a rude manner以粗鲁的态度 9.It is good manners to do sth做某事有礼貌 10.in rags 衣衫褴褛 11.whoever=no matter who(引导名词性从句时不可替换） 12.as for至于，关于 13.go right ahead说下去 14. step inside 走进里面 15. lead the way 带路 16.I wonder if 我想知道是否… 17.sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 18.towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 19.give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望 20.. be reserved 被预定了 21.. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜 22.. the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情 Unit 4 1. think of…as 把……看作是 2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃 3. combine into…合成…… 4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转 5. become violent变得激烈 6. the solid surface固体表面 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终 9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层 11.cool down冷却 12. on the surface在表面 13. be different from…与……不同 14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转 15. disappear from…从……消失 16. stay on…存留在…… 17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性, 18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分, 20. develop life发展生命,
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