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福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案

福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案
福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案

福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案一

本课程复习题所提供的答案仅供学员在复习过程中参考之用,有问题请到课程论坛提问。

I. Vocabulary 20%

1.(1%)The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.

[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited

2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.

[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity

3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.

[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp

4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.

[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered

5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.

[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable

6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.

[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down

7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.

[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting

8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.

[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at

9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.

[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement

10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.

[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying

11.The approaching deadline gave impetus to the investigation.

A. impulse

B. effort C help D. speed

12.At first glance, this course is far from inviting.

A glare B. sight C. see D. stare

13.These aren't idle questions.

A.puzzle

B. meaningless

C. lazy

D. useful

14.One of the guides grabbed me by the arm.

A. seized B mastered C. seen D. posed

15.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?

A.remove B. get rid of C kill D. disappear

16.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?

A.bias

B. disadvantage

C. shortcoming

D. handicap

17.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.

A.bad

B. distasteful

C. unfresh

D. odorous

18.He made himself understood as much by the gestures of his hands as by his fluid English.

A.flood

B. poor

C. accent

D. fluent

19."it is astonishing" said Kitty.

A.surprising

B. pleasing C helping D. blowing

20.This strategy also has ancient antecedents.

A.experience B ancestor C. forefather D.predecessor

II. Text Comprehension 20%

1.(1%)Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)

[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.

[B] a frail-looking man without energy.

[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.

[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was

out of question.

2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone

showed that (“Rashid’s School”)

[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.

[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.

[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.

[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share his

feelings.

3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they became

economically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that

[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to their

families.

[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’s

burden on their families.

[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should not

argue against education.

[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem

4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.

[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.

[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.

[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.

5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving this

imperfect world under any circumstances.

[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time it

sometimes does work.

[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with such

familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.

[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.

6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in reforming the

world.

[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving social

problems.

[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of being

solved once for all, often lead to others.

[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on the

experience of the old.

7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true of

them? (“Rock Superstars”)

[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fans

surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.

[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill the

audience.

[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerts.

[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes and habits.

8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)

[A] political attitudes & emotional life

[B] religious beliefs & human feelings

[C] human desires & reasons

[D] sociological concepts & facts

9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)

[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.

[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.

[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.

[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.

10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describing

his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)

[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.

[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.

[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.

[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.

11.On what a day did Kitty and I drive away from Delhi to Okhla?

13.A cold winter day B. A hot summer day

14.C. A hot autumn day D. A cool spring day.

12.Came out to meet us in front of the school.

A.Rashid

B. Kitty

C. Villagers

D. Nobody

13.Finally, "I" promised to the villagers to if they would send their children to my school.

A.Provide the means for them to reel cotton for an hour every day.

B.Help them with the farm work.

C.Give them money

D. Provide farm knowledge to them

2.To begin with, the villagers were suspicious. Why?

16.They don't like rashid.

17.They think they are well-educated.

18.They had found in their own lives no use for education, or indeed for literacy.

19.They hate education.

15.Think to eat beef is sinful.

A.Moslems

B. Indians

C. Westerners

D. Nobody

14.Which is not the four choices for young people?

A.Flee

B. Drop out

C. Get marriage

D. Plot a revolution

6.Which of the four choices of young people is one of the oldest expedients, and it can be practiced anywhere, at any age, and with or without the use of hallucinogens.

17.Flee B. Drop out

18.C. Try to change the world gradually D. Plot a revolution

16.Who ended his act by pretending to end his life--with a guillotine.

A.Mike Perlie

B. Bob Dylan

C. The Band

D. Alice Cooper

14.Why does the author say these aren't idle questions?

A.Because they are famous stars.

B. Because they are rock stars.

C. Because your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.

D. Because they are hard to answer.

20.Todd Rundgren is a

A.Singer and dancer

B. Composer and singer

B.C. Composer and dancer D. Film star

III. Blank Filling

Fill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form. 15%

drop out of; be deficient in; frowned at; be stuck in; bear a resemblance to;

give expression to; follow; take one’s place; in the presence of; desert

1. (1.5%)Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.

2. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to move towards him I would have

paused at this moment.

3. Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people were

working in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.

4. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems

________.

5. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place. Most of the older viewers

______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.

6. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dress was over my head and my arms

__________ the sleeves.

7. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on an ordinary day, when most families in

our town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.

8. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in this cool green place, for it _______

any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.

9. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.

10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready to

run her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.

IV. Cloze 15%

There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list.

Note that two of the given words are not applicable.

rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”

Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”

V. Translation 20%

A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

17.I hope that the example of my success will convince other women to get into politics – and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.

考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P56

18.. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard as a romantic novel. She opened the first page and

I heard poetry for the first time in my life.

考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P50

19.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.

B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.

1. 我喜欢在谷类食品上洒点糖。(sprinkle)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P17

2. 示威者们涌上街头,要求总统辞职。(surge)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P17

3. 学校初建时,必须克服种种困难,包括村民们对教育根深蒂固的怀疑。(misgiving)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P10

VI. Answer the Question 10%

How did Shirly Chisholm prove that there was still sexual prejudice? (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female)

考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P54-56

复习题一参考答案:

I. 1-5 DCABB 6-10 BBBCD 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 ACDAA

II. 1-5 CDADB 6-10 CAABD 11-15 CAACB 16-20 CBDCB

III.are deficient in;give expression to;was deserted;took their place;frowned at;were stuck in ;

followed; bears a resemblance to;in the presence;drop out of

IV. (1) shortly (2) misgivings (3) views (4) increased (5) for (6) of

(7) about (8) in (9) responsible (10) teach

V A 1. 我希望自己成功的例子会说服其他妇女参与政治——不仅仅是选举别人,而是参加竞选。

2.我曾经读过《双城记》,并且发现作为一本浪漫主义小说,它是符合我的标准的。她打开第一页,于是我生平第一次听到了诗歌。

3. 几乎所有生活中有趣的和有益的事都需要建设性的和不懈的努力。我们当中最笨的/最没有天赋的人所

能做成的事情,在那些从不集中精神做任何事情的人看来简直就是奇迹。

B.1. I love sprinkling sugar all over my cereal.

2. Demonstrators surged through the streets, demanding the President’s resignation.

3. When the school was first set up, it had to overcome various difficulties, including the villagers’

deep-rooted misgivings about education.

福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案二

I. Vocabulary 20%

1. It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.

[A] stable [B] not fresh [C] dry [D] not cool

2. The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory

birds from other places where DDT was still used.

[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited

3. The guides would call to one another with an insistent bell-like whistle and that was the only sound

I heard except for the noise created by my own beastly wallowing in the thickets.

[A] gasping [B] continuous [C] sharp [D] high-pitched

4. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.

[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity

5. It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.

[A] coming together on [B] coming to an end on

[C] coincided with [D] carried away by

6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and

melting.

[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp

7. Among my own party, closed meetings were held to discuss ways of stopping me.

[A] intimate [B] conclusive [C] final [D] secret

8. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.

[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered

9. His strength is incredible -- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and

wrench his head off.

[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable

10. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and

melting.

[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down

11. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.

[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting

12. The guides now adjured us to keep the strictest silence.

[A] ordered [B] commanded [C] begged [D] persuaded

13. She spoke each word with such clarity that I was certain a foreigner who didn’t understand English could have understood her.

[A] with such certainty [B] so clearly [C] so fluently [D]with confidence

14. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.

[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at

15. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.

[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement

16. My opponent tried to project a black, masculine image in order to win the election.

[A] imagine [B] conclude [C] attract [D] establish

17. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.

[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying

18. No zoologist, however intrepid, has been able to keep the animal under close and constant observation in the dark jungles in which it lives.

[A] careful [B] interested [C] caring for nothing [D] showing no fear

19. She said that she had made the wafers expressly for me and that she had a few in the kitchen that I could take home to my brother.

[A] frankly [B] actually [C] openly [D] particularly

20. It suddenly ________ him that he had worked for twelve hours without eating anything.

[A] happened to [B] dawned on [C] occurred on [D] came to

II. Text Comprehension 20%

1. Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)

[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.

[B] a frail-looking man without energy.

[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.

[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was

out of question.

2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone

showed that (“Rashid’s School”)

[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.

[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.

[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.

[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share his

feelings.

3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they became economically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that

[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to their

families.

[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’s

burden on their families.

[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should not

argue against education.

[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem

4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.

[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.

[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.

[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.

5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving this

imperfect world under any circumstances.

[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time it

sometimes does work.

[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with such

familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.

[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.

6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)

[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in

reforming the world.

[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving social

problems.

[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of

being solved once for all, often lead to others.

[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on the

experience of the old.

7. “It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit

is doubling about every forty years.” (“Four Choices For Young People”) In this sentence the writer

[A] is using a metaphor to indicate the rapid growth of the world population.

[B] is talking about the development of modern technology.

[C] takes advantage of metonymy to make the sentence vivid.

[D] tells us that science and technology is developing so fast that large spaceships have been

invented.

8. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true of

them? (“Rock Superstars”)

[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fans

surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.

[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill the

audience.

[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his

concerts.

[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes

and habits.

9. Some sociologists believe that (“Rock Superstars”)

[A] music only reflects the characteristics of the times in which it is composed.

[B] rock stars express the feelings of all young people.

[C] one effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.

[D] nothing will redefine the society except rock music.

10. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)

[A] political attitudes & emotional life

[B] religious beliefs & human feelings

[C] human desires & reasons

[D] sociological concepts & facts

11. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)

[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.

[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.

[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.

[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.

12. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describing

his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgivin g Ape”)

[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.

[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.

[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.

[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.

13. By saying "the gorilla is something of a paradox.", the author wants to mean what's contradictory

about the gorilla is that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)

[A] he looks ferocious but is in fact a friendly animal.

[B] we think we know him very well, but in fact we know very little about him.

[C] the species is rare but they're still being butchered.

[D] it fascinates scientists, but not romantics.

14. “All this (the gorilla’s charge) is no more than shadow boxing as a general rule.” (“A Most

Forgiving Ape”) This sentence me ans that

[A] the gorilla will fight bravely as in a shadow boxing.

[B] the gorilla is merely acting out gestures of aggressiveness to warn the enemy away.

[C] the gorilla is strong enough to use just part of his energy to defeat the enemy.

[D] the gorilla is scared away by the enemy

15. When humans see a gorilla, (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)

[A] they have the same feelings as with the other wild beasts.

[B] they feel the urge to recognize and communicate with it.

[C] they have an instinct to grab their binoculars at once and observe it closely.

[D] they feel frightened and run away.

16. “After twenty minutes my legs had turned to water again and against the evident displeasure of the

guides I demanded lunch.” (“A Most Forgiving Ape”) The sentence means that

[A] I became so energetic that I cheerfully asked for lunch, which made the guides displeased.

[B] my legs got stuck in water so that I had to demand lunch though the guides did not agree.

[C] I came to a stream where I demanded lunch though the guides did not agree

[D] I was so tired that I could not go on, so I demanded lunch though the guides were not pleased.

A.What's the author's attitude towards the influence of television?

5.Negative B. Positive C. Optimistic D. Nothing

18.Shirly Chisholm would rather be black than female because she thinks .

A.Being woman is a handicap

B. Being black is a handicap

C. Being black is a greater handicap than being a woman

D. Being a woman is a greater handicap than being black

A.Which of the four basic alternatives of the young adults is always popular among those who have no patience with the tedious workings of the democratic process or who believe that basic institutions can only be changed by force? 9.Drop out

B. Flee

C. Plot a revolution

D. Try to change the world gradually

20.Jim Binns is , wrote the author about some of his misgivings.

A.A freshman

B. A graduate

B.President of the senior class at Stanford University D. A good student.

III. Blank Filling 15%

Fill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form.

strike; run out of ;cleanse;disappoint ;insoluble;inhabit;unprecedented;satisfy;virtual ;contribute;available;symbolize ;vehement;appeal

考核知识点:词汇的用法,参见P10-13

(1) For many Americans, it is their lifelong dream to buy a _______ two-storied house with a garden.

(2) To make Beijing our worthy capital, we must get it _____ of polluted air, among other things.

(3) In a lot of cultures, red roses are used to _____ love.

(4) Unfortunately, their car _____ fuel, just ten miles short of Chicago.

(5) An _____ event in history took place in 1969, when two American astronauts landed for the first time on the Moon.

(6) The detective finally gave up, declaring the mystery _____.

(7) Though high-sounding, his speech _____ everyone at the meeting as totally irrelevant to what was discussed.

(8) If you travel by plane, Beijing and Guangzhou are _____ neighboring cities.

(9) She made one last (attraction, appeal ) to her father for permission to go to the party.

(10) He was born in a small town ( lived, inhabited ) by about 500 people.

IV. Cloze 15%

There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are not applicable.

rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of hi s __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”

Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”

V. Translation 20%

A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. She was one of the few gentlewomen I have ever known, and has remained throughout my life the measure of what a human being can be.

2. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to infuse them with the shades of deeper meaning.

3. So long as the earth’s population keeps growing at this cancerous rate, all of the other problems appear virtually insoluble.

B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.

1. 许多教师都表示对新的考试心存疑虑。(misgiving)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P10

2她一把抓起衣服跑去赶汽车。(grab)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P17

3当我听说这只戒指花了多少钱时,我倒吸了一口气。(gasp)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P17

VI. Answer the Questions

4.What difficulties did Rashid have in persuading the villagers to send their children to his school? (Rashid's School at Okla) 考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P3-5

参考答案:

I. 1-5 CDBCA 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 DDDDA

II. 1-5 CDADB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 CD BBC 16-20 D ADCC

III. (1) satisfying (2) cleansed (3) symbolize (4) ran out of (5) unprecedent (6) insoluble (7) disappointed (8) available (9) appeal (10) inhabited

IV. Shortly; misgivings; views; increased; of; of; about; in; responsible; teach

V. Translation 20%

A 1. 她是我所知道的为数不多的有气质的女士之一,并且是我做人的楷模,影响了我一生。

2. 文字的意义不仅是写在纸上的那些,还需要人的声音赋予它们更深层意义的细微差别。

3. 我们的城市会变得越来越拥挤,景色会变得更加杂乱,空气和水也会变得愈发肮脏。

B.1. Many teachers have expressed serious misgivings about the new exams.

2. She grabbed her coat and ran for the bus.

3. I gasped when I heard how much the ring had cost.

福师1203考试批次《高级英语(一)》复习题及参考答案三

I. Vocabulary

1.Shortly before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Stanford University, wrote me about some of his misgivings.

1.Superior B. Old C. Experienced D. Graduating

B.You will flee by my mountain valley, for it will extend to Azel.

A.Fly

B. Escape

C. Run

D. Flow

C.Before choosing a dentist, we took the expedient of asking friends which one they recommended.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d47658148.html,eful action B. Expenditure C. Experience D. Expense

4. The wheel in the Indian flag is a symbol of peace.

A. Size

B. Sign

C. Look

D. Choice

E.But for the poor in spirit, with low levels of both energy and pride, it may be the least intolerable choice available.

A.Durable

B. Unendurable

C. Possible

D. Tolerant

6.So Jim Binns' generation has a formidable job on its hands.

A.Terrible

B. Powerful

C. Hard

D. Dreadful

7.All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned.

A.Forbidden

B. Published

C. Criticized

D. Popularized

8.All the floor of the valley below them is dotted with black forbidding patches of lava.

A.Spotted

B. Pointed

C. Studded

D. Closed

I.That area, the temperate and sub-alpine zone, has become the refuge of one of the rarest of all wild animals in Africa, the mountain gorilla.

A.Room

B. Area

C. Protection

D. Shelter

10.Once or twice, I recall, I experienced a moment of fear and it was fear bordering on panic.

A.Remind

B. Remember

C. Reminisce

D. Memorize

K.But then fatigue created a kind of mental anaesthetic.

A.Hardship

B. Weariness

C. Difficulty

D. Task

12.So I jammed one whole cake in my mouth.

A.Stuff

B. Put

C. Take

D. Crowd

13.I have tried often to search behind the sophistication of years for the enchantment I so easily found in those gifts. 1.Enlightenment B. Charm C. Magic D. Mystery

N.If I said that being black is a greater handicap than being a woman, probably no one would question me.

1.Shortcoming B. Difficulty C. Problem D. Obstacle

15.My opponent, the famous civil-rights leader James Farmer, tried to project a black, masculine image.

A.Manful

B. Beautiful

C. Pretty

D. Boyish

16.Capturing your attention--and holding it--is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle.

A.Project

B. Positive

C. Benefit

D. Lucrative

17.I believe that TV's appeal to the short attention span is not only inefficient communication but decivilizing as well.

A.Call

B. Attraction

C. Infectivity

D. Pleading

18.It is women who can bring empathy, tolerance, insight, patience, and persistence to government.

A.Talent

B. Instance

C. Endurance

D. Perseverance

19.To discover and eliminate the racist attitudes they all actually have.

A.Tolerate

B. Get rid of

C. Kill

D. Think about

T.It was, I must confess, only by chance that I found myself there at all.

A.Regret

B. Repent

C. Admit

D. Agree

II. Text Comprehension

1.The villagers don't want their children to go to school because .

A.The school is not good

B. The school is far from their village

C. Their children can help them with the work in the field.

D. They don't like the teacher.

2.The village of Okla is .

A.Very big

B. Very poor

C. Developed

D. Rich

3.Rashid's English is very .

A.Poor

B. Excellent

C. Fluid

D. Does not mentioned in the text

4.The author of Rashid's School at Okhla is a

1.Teacher B. 16-year-old girl C. Girl from America D. Boy

5.The first choice of the young people namely Drop Out is by definition.

A.Parasitic

B. Optimistic

C. Positive

D. Negative

F.The strategy of Drop Out applys to those who .

A.Want to run away from the civilization in hopes of finding a simpler, more pastoral, and more peaceful life.

B.Find the world too brutal or too complex to be endured.

C.Have no patience with the tedious workings of the democratic process or who believe that basic institutions can only be changed by force.

D.Are not satisfied with the current society.

G."Rock is the music of teenage rebellion." is said by .

A.John Rockwell

B. Robert Penn Warren

C. Alice Cooper

D. Bob Dylan

H.Said that "By a man's heroes ye shall know him."

A. John Rockwell

B. Robert Penn Warren

C. Alice Cooper

D. Bob Dylan

I.People know about gorillas.

A.Well

B. Something

C. Very little

D. Much

10.Knows how many gorillas are left among the volcanoes or whether they are decreasing or increasing.

1.Someone B. Only one scientist C. Nobody D. Everybody

11.Shirly Chisholm is black woman elected to Congress.

A.The first

B. The second

C. The only

D. The last

12.As it is mentioned in the text that by the age of 20 people will have been exposed to at hours of television.

A. 2000

B. 20000

C. 1000

D. 10000

13.The trouble with television is that .

A.It spends much time.

B. It spends much money.

C. It discourages concentration.

D. It courages concentration.

N.Like all Indian villages Okhla was at that time in the morning.

A.Full of people

B. Deserted

C. Empty

D. Cold

15.Which is the meeting place and center of gossip for the women in the village to gather at?

A.The field

B. The village hall

C. The well

D. The village bank

16.At first, the villagers were .

A.Unhappy

B. Excited

C. Suspicious

D. Angry

17.What's the height of a chain of eight volcanoes rises to?

A. 1000 feet

B. 15000 feet

C. 1500 feet

D. 5000 feet

18.Who is the author of A Most Forgiving Ape?

A.Alan Moorehead

B. Santha Rama Rau

C. Maya Angelou

D. Shirly Chisholm

19.What's the second choice of the young people?

A.Drop out

B. Flee

C. Plot a revolution

D. Try to change the world gradually

20.Elvis Presley is the best-known American singer in the 1950s and '60s.

A.Pop

B. Rock

C. Folk

D. Original

III. Blank Filling

Fill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form.

Sprinkle swelter in other words lazy idealistic admiration rather than reject act out idle worship reverence drive embody

考核知识点:词汇的用法,参见P17-20

(1)His paintings _____ the spirit of the modern era.

(2)How do you _____ your frustrations, by throwing glasses or something?

(3)The peddler _____ some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier.

(4)In such heated air, the _____ students could hardly keep their minds on their lessons.

(5)That's _____ gossip. Don't listen to it.

(6)She sent her application for the job, but was _____ as unqualified.

(7)The salesmen considered it safe to go along with the boss _____ to contradict him.

(8)Everybody should have a sincere _____ for the laws of his country.

(9)Do you think those young people are or pragmatic?

(10)Filled with great for their integrity and courage, he was determined to be a man like them.

IV. Cloze

There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are not applicable.

dominating resolutions structure complex organization place

culture linkage happiness successful

Everything about this nation – the 1 of the society, its forms of family 2 , its economy, its 3 in the world –has become more 4 , not less. Yet its 5 communications instrument, its principal form of national 6 , is one that sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually have no neat 7 . It is all symbolized in my mind by the hugely 8 art form that television has made central to the 9 , the 30-second commercial: the tiny drama of the earnest housewife who finds 10 in choosing the right toothpaste.

考核知识点:对课文的熟悉程度和词汇的用法,参见P63

V. Translation

A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. Feelings, always a part of any musical statement, were a major subject.

考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P19

2.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.

考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P1

B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.

1. 大卫表演完那段插曲,全班都轰然大笑。(act out)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P18

2.老师对吵吵闹闹的班级皱着眉头,但毫无效果。(frown)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P18

3.她对他的批评感到莫名其妙。(bewilder)

考核知识点:对课文的理解和词汇的用法,参见P19

VI. Answer the Question

Are women faced with more serious sexual discrimination in politics than in other fields? Why ? (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) 考核知识点:对课文的理解,参见P54-56

复习题三参考答案:

I. 1-5 DBABB 6-10 CAADC 11-15 BABDA 16-20 DBDBC

II. 1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBABB

III. (1) embody (2) drive (3) sprinkle (4) sweltered (5) idle (6) rejected (7) rather than (8) reverence (9) idealistic (10) admiration

IV. (1) structure (2) organization (3) place (4) complex (5) dominating (6) linkage (7) resolutions (8) successful (9) culture (10) happiness

V A 1. 感情总是任何音乐表达的必要成分,也是一个重要的议题。

2.天气炎热,夏天里所有积累下来的陈腐的热量都集中在了那个秋日。

B.1. All the classmates burst into laughter when David acted out the episode.

2. The teacher frowned at the class of noisy children but it had no effect.

3. She was completely bewildered by his critical remarks.

2016一级建造师考试试题及答案汇总

2016一级建造师考试试题及答案汇总 2016年一级建造师真题、模拟题尽收其中,千名业界权威名师精心解析,精细化试题分析、完美解析一网 (选中链接后点击“打开链接”) 下面给出《建设工程法规》模拟试题: 一、单项选择题(共70题,每题1分。每题的备选项中,只有1个最符合题意) 1、某工程于2009年3月15日通过竣工验收,建设单位于3月31日办理了竣工验收备案手续。按照《建设工程质量管理条例》的规定,该工程外墙面防渗漏的最低保修期限截止日期是()。 A.2011年3月15日 B.2011年3月31日 C.2014年3月15日 D.2014年3月31日 2、根据法律是否明文规定了一定合同的名称,合同可以分为()。 A.诺成合同与实践合同 B.双务合同与单务合同 C.格式合同与非格式合同 D.有名合同与无名合同 3、甲、乙两建筑公司于2010年3月10 日组成一个联合体去投标,在共同投标协议中约定:如果在施工过程中出现质量问题而遭遇建设单位索赔,各自承担索赔额的50%。2011年6月22日,甲建筑公司施工部分出现质量问题,建设单位索赔80万元。则下列说法正确的是()。 A.由于是甲公司的原因导致,故建设单位只能向甲公司主张权利 B.因约定各自承担50%,故乙公司只应对建设单位承担40万元的赔偿责任 C.如果建设单位向乙公司主张,则乙公司应先对80万元索赔额承担责任 D.只有甲公司无力承担,乙公司才应先承担全部责任 4、《建筑法》规定,()应当建立健全劳动安全生产教育培训制度,加强对职工安全生产的教育培训;未经安全生产教育培训的人员,不得上岗作业。 A.县级以上人民政府 B.施工企业

高级英语课文翻译

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