关于环保的英语句子

关于环保的英语句子

关于环保的英语句子

1、It is very important to take care of our environment.

这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。

2、Protection of the environment is everyone's responsibility.

保护环境，人人有责。

3、It“s our duty to protect our environment.

它”是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。

4、The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了。

5、But some people don't care about it.

但有些人不关心它。

6、It is very important to take care of our environment.

这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。

7、Now people pay more attention to how to pretend our environment .With the development of science and technology,it becomes more important to pretend our environment.In china,prentending environment is very nomal in our life for the Olympic's coming or the people's sense of environmental pretection.

环境保护是当今社会的一大热点问题。随着科技的发展，环保显得越来越重要。在中国，也许是奥运会的临近，也许是人们意识的崛起，环保已经成为我们身边一个普遍的存在了。

8、But save square inch ground, stay with descendant Geng.

但存方寸地，留与子孙耕。

9、Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.

许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。

10、The rubbish will pullute the enviroment .It is bed for our health.So please don't throw about the rubbish.

垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾

11、It's our duty to protect our environment。

保护我们生存的环境是我们的责任和义务。

12、The waste water will pour into rivers,lakes and fields.It will harm the crops ,kill a large number of fish.

废水流到河里，湖里和田野里，污染农作物，杀死大量的鱼。

13、It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment.

这是每个人的责任，爱护和保护环境。

14、Cherish the source of nature, totally make a living a life green.

珍惜自然之源，共营生命绿色。

15、Keep the enviroment clean and tidy.We have only one earth.We should try our best to pretect it,make our home more and more beautiful.

保持环境干净和整洁，我们只有一个地球，应该保护它，使我们的家园更加美丽。

16、Something must be done to stop the pollution.

必须采取某种措施来制止污染。

17、We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees.

我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木。

18、We should plant more flowers and trees.

我们应该种更多的花和树。

19、If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献，世界将变得更加美丽。

20、How to pretect our enviroment has been one of the most difficult problem in the world.

如何保护环境已经成为世界最大难题之一。

21、As we know , water is very important to man.

我们知道，水是非常重要的人。

22、We can't live without water.

我们的生活离不开水。

23、We should not throw litter onto the ground.

我们不应该往地上扔垃圾。

24、Treat kindly the Earth is to treat kindly oneself. 善待地球就是善待自己。

25、Trees are very helpful and important for us.

树是非常有益的，对我们很重要。

26、Rescue the Earth is to rescue future.

拯救地球就是拯救未来。

27、We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.

我们应该种更多的树，为了生活得更好，更健康的未来。

28、We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.

我们必须拿起一些垃圾，扔到垃圾桶它。

保护环境英语演讲稿

Protect environment ,beginning from me! Hello,everyone.My name is Li Zhaorui,I come from Xiaoyu school, today, I’m very glad to have a chance to give a speech here.My speech topic is protect environment,beginning from me!But I’m a bit nervous because I’ve never made a speech before so many people ,so please forgive me if I make some mistakes. We live in the world every day. We eat food, drink water, wear clothes, watch TV, use computers and so on. We are producing waste every moment. We have only one earth. But the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places . we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So there's nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts . When I was a little girl ,I always dreamed that I lived in a beautiful country. There were many flowers and trees around our city.We could hear the birds singing and see the children dancing. The streets were clear and the the air was very fresh! How nice it was!But that only was a dream of mine!How I wish that it would be come true! So I think we should do something to protect our environment. Everyone should make a contribution to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if

环境保护英文单词

环境词汇 Precipitation 降雨 tropical, subtropical and Mediterranean regions 热带和亚热带和地中海地区surgence 浪 cyclones 气旋，龙卷风 meteorological terms 气象词汇 submergence 淹没 coral reefs 珊瑚礁, tundra 永冻土，boreal forest 北部森林 inertia 惯性 mitigation 减缓 the Arctic region 北极地区 the Antarctic region 南极地区 ice cap 冰帽ice sheet 冰原 mass-balance of glacier 冰川的物料平衡/量 ripple effect 波纹效应 chain effect 连锁反应 low-carbon economy 低碳经济 assessment 评估 vulnerable areas concentration, carbon dioxide 二氧化碳浓度ppm carbon dioxide equivalent 二氧化碳当量 North Hemisphere 北半球 water scarcity, food security, epidemic 缺水、缺食、流行病 scenario 情况，情景 social check & balance 社会制约与平衡 legislation , jurisdiction and executive 立法、司法和行政 mega-delta 大三角地区，巨型三角洲地区 adapt to, adaptation frequency and severity 频率和严重性 polar areas 北极地区 on the verge of extinction 灭绝 Immune: 免疫 Reduction of emissions 减排 Interim target 中期目标 Renewable energy: 可再生能源 Geothermal：地热能 Ratify 批准 KP Kyoto Protocol 京都议定书 Carbon emissions and Efficiency benchmark：碳排放能效对标Deforestation：滥砍滥伐 Clean coal technology 清洁煤炭技术 National capacity 国力

及环保有关的英文单词

与环保有关的英文单词 (2009-02-19 00:16:01) 分类：污水处理百科 标签： 杂谈 wastebin 垃圾桶 plastic 塑料制品 environment pollution 环境污染 environmental conservation 环境保护 environmental legislation 环境立法 environmental reform 环境改造 净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle 节能energy saving 绿色环境green house 无污染not polluted 新科技advanced technology 环保英语用语 世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th) 环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日World Water Day (22 March)

世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June ) 环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 级生态示区（）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes 白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants 氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率rate of deforestation 水土流失water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization 农药残留pesticide residue 水土保持conservation of water and soil 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone

关于环保的英语演讲稿-最新范文

关于环保的英语演讲稿 Ladies and gentlemen, 女士们和先生们, I feel it a great honor to have a chance to give a speech here, talking about the haze weather, which causes lots of bad effects on our health and life. We breathe polluted air, making us suffer from lung and liver diseases. Besides, because of it, the flights have to be canceled. All kind of transports may run into each other, resulting in much damages and lots of injuries. 我很荣幸能有机会在这里做演讲,和大家谈谈这给我们健康和生活带来不好影响的灰霾天气。我们呼吸这被污染过的空气,让我们遭受肺、肝疾病。另外,由于这天气,航班被迫取消。各种交通工具相撞在一起,造成很大的毁灭和伤害。 As far as I am concerned, it is high time that we did something. As individuals, we should ride the underground or buses instead of cars to reduce carbon dioxide. As government, more measures should be taken by carrying out the related law on pollution.

关于环境保护的英语演讲稿(精选多篇)

关于环境保护的英语演讲稿(精选多篇) 第一篇：保护环境英语演讲稿保护环境英语演讲稿 i’m worried about my country. there is polution everywhere. it’s time to do something about it. we need fresh air to breathe. we need pure water to drink. we need a clean environment to be healthy. people have to stop littering. we have to respect our surroundings. we must become friends of the earth. first,everyone must get involved. everyone must lend a hand. together we can clean up our neiborhoods. second,we can practice conservation. we can reduce waste and reuse things. we can recycle paper,bottles,and plastic. third,we can put up more “don’t litter” signs. we can trashcans on every corner. we can pick up garbage when we see it. we must take action to fight pollution.

(新)环保类英语词汇

环保: Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护 eco-friendly adj. 环保的，生态友好的preserve v.保护，保存 carbon footprint碳足迹 carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游 low-carbon economy 低碳经济 circular economy 循环经济 sustainable development可持续发展 污染： Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染 Pollution=contamination n. 污染 pollutant n. 污染物 sewage treatment污水治理 sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备 垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter 处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒，recycle 回收 plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的 disposable 可丢弃的

infectious disease 传染病（avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感，swine flu猪流感，Ebola 埃博拉，SARS非典型肺炎） 燃料 non-renewable 不可再生的 fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum coal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂 limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源 coal reserve 煤炭储量 alternative energy替代能源 replace=substitute v.取代 wind power, 风能 hydropower水电, solar (lunar) power太阳能, nuclear power核能 bio-energy 生物能 geothermal energy 地热能 flammable ice可燃冰 radioactivity n. 辐射性 use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽 conserve v. 节省，节约, consume v. 消耗 危害动物: poaching非法打猎，盗猎, damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,

环保类词汇

环保类词汇 联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED 联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June ) 人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO) 中国21世纪议程China's Agenda 21 中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan 生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification 气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 污染者负担的政策"the-polluters-pay" policy 强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management 环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes 白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants 三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率deforestation rate 水土流失water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone 海水淡化sea water desalinization 造林工程afforestation project 绿化面积afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率forest coverage 防风林wind breaks 防沙林sand breaks 速生林fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源develop renewable resources 环保产品environment-friendly products 自然保护区nature reserve 野生动植物wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center 美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes 环境恶化environmental degradation 温饱型农业subsistence agriculture 空气污染浓度air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution 工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge 烟尘排放soot emissions 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源clean energy 汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器exhaust purifier 无铅汽油lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 小排量汽车small-displacement (engine) vehicles 温室效应greenhouse effect 工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂centralized treatment plant 1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment 2. 保护珍贵动植物protect rare animals and plants 3. 普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge 4. 增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the

环境保护英文演讲稿5篇

环境保护英文演讲稿5篇 我们是21世纪的主人，具有环保意识是现代文明人的标志。我们要有时代感责任感，要心系全球，着眼身边，立足校园。“勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之”，让我们积极行动起来，从身边的小事做起，培养环保意识，养成环保习惯，创造我们美好的校园，塑造我们美好的灵魂!下面给大家分享一些关于环境保护英文演讲稿5篇，供大家参考。 环境保护英文演讲稿(1) the world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. for example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. in addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution. a lot of measures have been taken. planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results. however, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. on the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are

英语演讲稿 环境保护

Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends: I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so ple ase forgive me if it shows. As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we mu st do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags .when we g o shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better. “There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment w ell. Thanks! 亲爱的校长、老师、同学和朋友: 今天，我很自豪的是,我已经选择与你说话，我有一点紧张,我从来没有在这么多人面前讲话，就请原谅我是否会表现出来的。 我们都知道,我们周围的环境越来越糟了,在某些地方,我们不能看到鱼在河里游泳或树木在小山。一些人甚至没有干净的水喝。所以我认为我们必须做些什么来保护环境。,但是我们

环保的英语演讲稿范文6篇

环保的英语演讲稿范文6篇 环保的英语演讲稿范文6篇 演讲稿可以提高演讲人的自信心，有助发言人更好地展现自己。在现实社会中，需要使用演讲稿的场合越来越多，那么问题来了，到底应如何写一份恰当的演讲稿呢？下面是为大家收集的环保的英语演讲稿范文，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。 环保的英语演讲稿范文1 We live in the world every day. We eat food, drink water, wear clothes, watch TV, use computers and so on. We are producing waste every moment. Generally speaking, there are four sorts of waste. They are material waste, organic waste, inorganic waste and poisonous the holes of the ozone layer make the earth less suitable to live for some creatures including human beings; the phenomena of el nino and la nina leave the land with serious flood and drought, and the diseases, caused by pollution, are increasing at an incredible speed... seeing all these facts, can we still ignore the counterattack of nature? we are not the masters of nature. facing all the disasters made by ourselves, we, mankind as a whole should realize that we are just a normal member of

环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照

环境保护常用词汇短句中英文对照 世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th) 环境千年——行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June ) 国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes 白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants 城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率rate of deforestation 水土流失water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization 农药残留pesticide residue 水土保持conservation of water and soil 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone 海水淡化sea water desalinization 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源clean energy 汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器exhaust purifier 无铅汽油lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃CFCs 温室效应greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)

环保英语词汇

环保英语词汇 环保英语口译词汇,环境保护英文词汇,包括环保词汇和污染英语词汇 全球环保类热门话题英语词汇: 21世纪议程:Agenda 21 世界环境日,6月5日,:World Environment Day (June 5th each year) 世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes 冰川消融～后果堪忧:,2007年,Melting Ice–a Hot Topic! 莫使旱地变荒漠:,2006年, Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands! 营造绿色城市～呵护地球家园:,2005年, Green Cities – Plan for the Planet! 海洋存亡～匹夫有责:,2004年,Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系:,2003年, Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机:,2002 年,Give Earth a Chance! 世间万物生命之网:,2001年,Connect with the World Wide Web of life! 环境千年-行动起来吧:,2000年, The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就是拯救未来:,1999年,Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋:,1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命:,1997,For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园:,1996,Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日,12月29日,:

环保主题英语演讲稿

环保主题英语演讲稿 What is nature？It＇s everything that exists in the world independently of people, such as pants and animals, earth and rocks, and the weather. Now more and more people are focusing on the nature. It is no doubt that the nature is important to every human being. No nature, no life. Because of the supplies of the nature, we have lived happily for a long time. And we started to gain every thing available from the nature. And this lasted so long a time. Today, people have discovered that the nature around is getting worse and worse. What is threatening the nature？Air and water pollution, overharvesting of plant and animal species, overpopulation and so on. Overpopulation is the biggest source of pollution. Let＇s take overpopulation as an example. What does overpopulation feel like？When we move slowly through the city in a tazi. When we enter a crowded slum district. When the temperature is high and when the air is thick with dust and smoke. The streets are crowded with people. The streets seem alive with people. People eating. People washing. People talking. People sleeping. People visiting each other, arguing and screaming. People relieving themselves. People pushing their hands through the taxi windows, begging. People leading animals. People, people, people, people. As we drive slowly

保护环境英语演讲稿

保护环境英语演讲稿 第一篇：保护环境英语演讲稿保护环境英语演讲稿i’m worried about my country. there is polution everywhere. it’s time to do something about it. we need fresh air to breathe. we need pure water to drink. we need a clean environment to be healthy. people have to stop littering. we have to respect our surroundings. we must become friends of the earth. first,everyone must get involved. everyone must lend a hand. together we can clean up our neiborhoods. second,we can practice conservation. we can reduce waste and reuse things. we can recycle paper,bottles,and plastic. third,we can put up more “don’t litter” signs. we can trashcans on every corner. we can pick up garbage when we see it. we must take action to fight pollution.

2019考研英语精选作文素材(关于生态环境保护的词汇)

2019考研英语精选作文素材（关于生态环境保护的词 汇） 关于生态环境保护的词汇：一 保护环境 to protect the environment 生态系统 ecology; ecological system 丰富的自然资源 abundant natural resources 可再生资源 renewable resources 石油 petroleum;太阳能 solar energy; 电力 electric power; 水电 hydropower; 风能 wind energy; 核能 nuclear energy; 野生动物 wild life; wild animals 濒临灭绝的物种 endangered species 用尽 to deplete; depletion of; exhaust; use up 滥用地球资源abuse the earth’s resources 砍伐森林 deforestation 沙漠化 desertification 危害现存物种 endanger existing species 世界变暖 global warming 温室效应 greenhouse effect 破坏臭氧层 to destroy the ozone layer

继续发展 to continue to develop; 保护 to save; to preserve; preservation 为了子孙后代 for the future generations; for our descendants 为进一步发展 for further development 重复利用;再生 to recycle; recycling 垃圾 garbage ;废物 waste 关于生态环境保护的词汇：二 工业废料 industrial waste 废液 liquid waste;废水 water waste;废气 exhaust gas 可持续发展 sustainable development; 解决问题 solve problem 能源危机 energy crisis 环境恶化 the deterioration of environment 携手 make joint efforts 可居住 habitable 生态环境破坏 destruction of ecological balance 大量砍伐树木 cut down large numbers of trees 化工厂 chemical plant 污染 contaminate n. 排出一大堆废水 drain a large amount of waste water 发出强烈的味道 give off a strong smell