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(完整版)高考英语常用动词词组

(完整版)高考英语常用动词词组
(完整版)高考英语常用动词词组

高考常见的动词短语:

?动词+about

think about(思考) hear about(听说) move about(走来走去)

set about(着手;开始) bring about(带来;促成) care about(对…感兴趣)

?动词+at

look at(看) stare at(凝视) glare at(怒目注视)

gaze at(凝视) glance at(扫视) tear at(用力撕)

work at(用功) wonder at(对…感到惊讶)

?动词+away

throwaway(扔掉) clear away(清除) carry away(拿走;使狂喜)

blow away(吹走) die away(逐渐消失) wash away(冲掉)

run away(逃走) pass away(去世)

?动词+by

pass by(从…旁边经过) sit by(袖手旁观)

?动词+down

turn down(调小;拒绝) cut down(砍掉;削减) take down(记下) break down(打破;坏掉) burn down(烧毁) close down(停业)

calm down(平静下来) pull down(拉倒;摧毁) drop down(突然掉下) ?动词+from

hear from(收到…的信) learn from(向…学习) suffer from(受…苦)

differ from(与…不同) result from(由于) die from(因…而死) ?动词+for

call for(需要) care for(关心;喜欢) wait for(等候)

long for(渴望) ask for(请求;要求) search for(寻找;探索) apologize for(道歉) apply for(申请) stand for(表示)

hunt for(寻找) provide for(提供) run for(竞选)

?动词+in

give in(投降;让步) hand in(上交) bring in(引进)

drop in(拜访) succeed in(成功) take in(接纳)

result in(导致) join in(参加) fill in(填写)

persist in(坚持) trade in(交易;从事)

?动词+into

run into(跑进;撞;陷入) burst into(闯入) look into(向…里面看;调查) grow into 成长为; 变得成熟有经验

?动词+of

think of(想到) dream of (梦想到) consist of(由…组成) speak of(谈到) talk of(谈到) hear of(听说)

die of(因…而死) be tired of(讨厌) complain of(抱怨)

?动词+off

pay off (偿清债务) start off (起程) leave off(中断)

call off (取消) get off (下车) take off(脱下)

show off(卖弄;炫耀) see off(送别) go off(食物等变坏) ring off 挂断电话

?动词+on

depend on(依靠) rely on (依靠) insist on (坚持) keep on(继续) go on (继续) carry on (继续)

?动词+out

bear out 证实

bring out(使明显;生产) bust out laughing/crying(突然笑/哭起来)

pick out(挑选) figure out(算出) set out(出发)

turn out(产生) hold out(伸出;坚持) wear out (用尽;穿破)

carry out (贯彻执行) point out(指出) hand out(分发)

break out(爆发) help out(帮助某人解决问题/摆脱困境)

?动词+over

go over(复习;翻阅) get over(复原;完成) take over(接收/过)

look over(检查;查阅) watch over(守卫)

?动词+through

get through(通过;干完) carry through(完成) break through(突破)

look through(透过…看去;仔细查看)

?动词+up

grow up(长大) give up(放弃) do up(包扎;梳理头发)

hold up(举起;受阻) mix up(混淆) feed up(使厌烦;过饱)

hurry up(赶快) lock up(锁上) bring up(抚养)

break up(拆开;结束) put up 建立(房屋) pick up捡起, 获得

set up建立show up(出现;露面)

build up(建立) end up with sth/by doing sth (以…结束)

ring up 打电话给某人

take up 拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 拘留, 占据tidy up(整理)

?动词+with

deal with(处理) meet with(遇见) compare with(与…比较)

talk with(与…谈论) begin with(以…开始) agree with(同意;与…吻合)

disagree with(不同意) equip with(装备) combine with(与…联合)

?break(g个)

break away from脱离;打破break down(机器、车辆等)坏了break in打断(说话)

break into闯入;破门而人break out突然发生;爆发break the law违法;犯法

break the record打破纪录break through突破

break up 打碎, 结束, 驱散

?bring(7个)

bring about引起;导致bring back带回;想起bring in带进;引入

bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出

bring out取出;显示bring down减少bring to使苏醒

bring up养育;提出

?call

call in 召集, 召来, 来访call on 号召, 访问call at打给某人, 访问,停靠

call out 出动, 大声叫唤

call for 要求, 为...叫喊call up 召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给

?come(l2个)

come along快点;来吧come about产生come across走过;偶然遇见comeback回来come down下来;(价格等)下降come from来自

come in进来come on快来;开始c ome out出来;出版

come to来到;结果是come true实现come up走过来;到场;(从土中)长出;发芽

cut off 切断, 剥夺继承权cut through 抄近路走过, 刺穿

cut up 切碎, 使丧气, cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节

?do

do some cleaning扫除do some cooking做饭菜do some shopping买东西do some washing洗衣do well in在…(方面)干得好do with对付;处理

do one’s best尽某人最大努力How do you do?(初次见面)您好

?get (l3个)

get on/along(with)进展;相处get away逃走get back取回;回来

get down (从...)下来, 吞下, 写下, 使沮丧get in进入, 到达, 收获, 陷入get into trouble陷入困境get into进入get off从…下来;下车

get on上车get out离开;出去get to到达

get to know认识get together相聚get up起来;起床

get rid of摆脱;除掉

?give

give away 送掉, 分发, 让步, 泄露

give off 发出(蒸汽、光等),长出(枝、杈等)

give in 投降, 屈服,

give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止, 抛弃,

?go (l4个)

go by(时间)过去;经过(某地) go down下去;(船)下沉被写下;被记录

go out for a walk出去散步

go fishing/shopping/swimming/skating去钓鱼…go to sleep入睡

go home回家go in for喜欢;爱好, 从事go to bed上床睡觉

go on with one’s work继续某人的工作go through穿越;仔细研究go on继续go out熄火;出去go over 检查;复习

go round 绕路走;满足需求 e.g. There aren’t enough apples to go round. 没有足够的…go without没有…也可应付

go round to 访问e.g. We’re going round to see Sarah.

?keep(6个)

keep back保留;阻止keep on (doing sth.)继续做某事keep up with跟上keep...out of…使…不进入…keep off让开, 不接近

keep up坚持;不使(斗志)低落

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

?look(13个)

look about环顾look after照顾look around四处看看

look at看look for寻找look through仔细查看

look forward to(doing sth)盼望做某事look out当心

look into往里看;调查look on旁观;看待look out of...朝…外面看

look over细看;查看look up向上看;(在词典、参考书、号码簿中)查找

look to 照看, 注意, 指望

?make(7个)

be made from由…制成(看不出原材料)

make up虚构; 弥补,包装化妆补足, 拼凑

be made in由/在…制造的be made of由…制成(看得出原材料)

make out认出be made up of由…组成/构成

make sentences with 用…造句

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

高考英语必背词组(附例句)

of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ) Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。 (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) A graded reader(年级课本, 分级读本)is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language. addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge. 调节; 适应 They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment. 胜过 This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one. advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用 She took advantage of him even after they were divorced. 同意, 允诺 She agreed to my idea 她同意我的想法。 对…意见一致 We agree on this count 这一点上,我们的意 见一致。 一致;相符合 I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。 同意某人的观点 I agree with you about the gun situation.

高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS(conj., adv.& pron.)as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始

2020高考英语高频词组汇总

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