搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 2010届高考英文作文常用词汇句型集锦.

2010届高考英文作文常用词汇句型集锦.

2010届高考英文作文常用词汇句型集锦.
2010届高考英文作文常用词汇句型集锦.

2010届高考英语书面表达常用词汇句型集锦、高考英语书面表达高分秘籍和优秀英语作文必备-英文写作第一反应词替换表

任何一篇文章都离不开篇章纽带的起承转合。尤其是高考英语书面表达,尽管它不属于真正意义上的作文,但作文的基本要素却是不能缺乏的。因此,高分的关键和作文的出彩在于过渡词(transitional words)恰到好处的运用。牢记并自如地运用过渡词是每一位考生决胜高考的法宝。以下是书面表达中常用连词分类举例。

▲举例:for example,for instance,take…for exa mple,such as,like,and so on,so on and so forth,and so on and on and on,etc.等。

▲说明:that's to say,in other words,namely,等。

▲因果:so,for,therefore,as a result,thus,because,because of,thanks to…,owing to…,due to ……等。

▲递进:then,besides,in addition,furthermore,moreover,what's more 等。

▲顺序:firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally;in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastly to begin with,then,furthermore,finally;to start with,next,in addition,finally;first and foremost,besides,last but not least;most important of all,moreover,finally(以上为时间顺序)

in the front of,in front of …,before,behind,at the back of,on the right/left (of),to the right /left of…,on the other side of …,in the center of …,in the middle of …,at the beginning of ,at the end of …,by the side of …,on the top of …,at the foot of …,on the bottom of,inside,outside,upstairs,downstairs(以上为空间顺序)

▲转折:nevertheless,however,although,though,but,on the country,after all,oppositely等。

▲总结:in short,in a word,in general,generally speaking,finally,at last,as far as I know,in brief,briefly speaking,in the end,as a matter of fact,in reality,in fact,on the whole,in conclusion,on account of this,therefore 等。

▲强调:really,indeed,certainly,surely,for sure,above all等。

▲对比:in the same way,just as,in common with,compared with,on the one hand…on the other hand,for one thing… for another,similarly等。

▲平行:and,both…and…,as well as,as well,neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…等。

二、书面表达的常考常用句型在实际的英语写作中,我们应该掌握一些常用的句型以便在实战中发挥作用。高考英语书面表达的句式基本上都是简单句,就是复合句也大都是极普通的常用句式或句型。先讨论简单句的使用情况。所谓简单句式在英语中无非是三种基本句型及其扩充。

一类是S.+V.+O.式,例如,①I like English and computer best. (NMET1996)

②I started school from 1984 to 1990.(NMET1996)

二类是S.+V.+Adv.式,例如,①My parents live in the country.(NMET1993)

②The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. (NMET1997)

三类是S.+V.+Pre. 例如,①My name is Li Hua.(NMET1996)

②The playground is now in front of the school.(NMET1999)

③It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8,2000. (NMET2000)

下面我们主要分析一下书面表达中部分复合句式,惯用句型与套语以及惯用结构等。高考英语书面表达中的复合句式多为带时间状语从句的复合句和带宾语从句的复合句,其他如强调句型、带定语从句的复合句、带主语从句的复合句、条件句、让步或转折的句式等,也是常见常用常考的复合句形式。有些复合句式几乎年年都考。复合句虽可化简,但就一篇文章而言,若全是简单句,无一复合句或难句起采,难见考生功力,得高分就不容易了。所以,该用复合句或难句表现的,而且自信没什么问题,就应大胆写出来,考生切记。

1. 带时间状语从句的复合句①Before we knew it,we had to say good-bye to the workers. (NMET1998)

②In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. (NMET2001)

③As we got into a forest,we lost out way.(北京2002)

④It's also possible a pickpocket stole your money while you were shopping. (2004北京卷)

⑤When I was about to play football,I saw mom washing clothes for me. (2004重庆卷)

⑥By the time mom came back,I had finished the work. (2004重庆卷)

⑦Soon after I started,a friend came and invited me to play football with him.(2004重庆卷)

⑧As the snatcher was running past him,the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatcher's legs. (2004辽宁卷)这类时间状语从句不仅考得频繁,而且连词when,while,as,before,after甚至by the time都考到了,时态上现在时、过去时、过去进行时和过去完成时等都出现了。而且有些年份带时间状语从句的复合句还同时出现多次。因此我们建议广大考生应加强训练这类复合句,在高考中尽量少犯错误。

2. 带宾语从句的复合句①I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you've learned Chinese. (NMET2004,I)

②I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.(NMET2004,II)

③I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon. (NMET2004,III)

④I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded,and if so,could I borrow the tape?(NMET2004,III)

⑤I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese. (2004浙江卷)

⑥Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. (2004浙江卷)

⑦Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood. (2004湖北卷)

⑧I would also think that the growth population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better hometown in future. (2004江苏卷)

3. 带定语从句的复合句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street,which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET2003)

②If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help. (NMET2004,I)

③People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. (NMET2002)

activities. (2004北京卷)

⑤So the missing money still must be in the other jacket,the one you were wearing yesterday!(2004北京卷)

4. 其他

▲强调句型It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister. (NMET1993)

▲带主语从句的复合句

①Here is how you can find us.(NMET1995)

②On the other side,where the playground used to be now stands another new building-our library.(NMET1999)

▲so that句型:

①I became so impatient that I had to go to explain my difficulty. (2004广东卷)

②I am so sorry that I won't be able to …。tomorrow afternoon. (NMET2004,III)

③I would also think that the growth population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better hometown in future. (2004江苏卷)

④The noise was so loud that I couldn't go on studying. (2004广东卷)

▲让步或转折:

①It was hard for me,but I felt it a pleasure to be able to share housework with mom.(2004重庆卷)

②I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing homework and attending classes as well. (NMET2001)

③Although the city is modern and convenient,there are still some problems,such as air pollution,crowdedness and noise. (2004湖南卷)

④I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon,I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest. (NMET2004,II)

▲条件句:

①If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time,it will be very easy for them to mix them up.(2004湖北卷)

②If you would like to try,you' ll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. (NMET2004,I)

③If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help. (NMET2004,I)

三。书面表达开头和结尾的写作

1.书面表达的开头俗话说万事开头难。其实,一点也不难。高考英语书面表达的开头句一般已为你写好。你要做的是分段缩进重起第二段。注意千万不要接着已写好的首句。一是不美观,二是不便于阅卷老师细览。那么你的起头句实际上是第二段了。开始句根据要求一般可以写的漂亮一点,即要用一些好的套语开始。比如:

①Opinions are divided on the question.(NMET2002)

②Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. (2004北京卷)

activities.(2004北京卷)

④Although the city is modern and convenient,there are still some problems,such as air pollution,crowdedness and noise.(2004湖南卷)

⑤My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.(2004全国卷I)

⑥I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon. (2004全国卷III)

可是很多考生总在开头处写的不尽如人意,总喜欢搞一些生造的句子或词语来开头,这是一大忌。有些开头可以以套语开始,或以俗语开始比较有力,这样就容易被老师看好。档位在开始时就已定得很高了。现以2004湖北卷书面表达试题的开始句为例看考生的千奇百怪的错误:

①Some students agreed start learning English from childhood.

②Some students think:we should learn English from childhood. Because of we have a good memory in childhood.

③Some students considered it's useless to slart learning English from childhood.

④One group thought its necessary to start learning English from child.

⑤In some students opinion,we shall start learning English from childhood.

⑥Some of students considered that children at their ages had a good memory…

2.书面表达的结尾:⑦⑧结尾在书面表达的写作中占有很重要的地位,通常结尾都要算一个内容要求,所以,写好结尾且让阅卷老师有一个完整的印象是十分必要的。好的结尾可以是一段,由一句或几句话组成,能使全文增色。例如:

①If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷I)

②It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. (2004全国卷III)

③What's more,some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Don't you think it a wonderful program?(2004福建卷)

④Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. (2004浙江卷)

⑤By the time mom came back,I had finished the work. Mom praised me,and I felt proud too. (2004重庆卷)

⑥In short,the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.(2004湖北卷)

但是,在实际的操作中,许多考生却不知如何来结尾,原本一、两句话或极少的表达就可很圆满地完成写作任务,往往又旁生枝节,写上一些废话,甚至错话,结果因表达不当又被扣分。以2004年湖北卷书面表达试题考生的错误为例,可以看出很多考生是吃力不讨好的。结尾中主要的错误体现在不必要的累赘和废话上面:

▲结尾的枝节(不必要的累赘)

①In a word,the discussion is broken……

②In my opinion,the students should enjoy free,sunshine,flowers,the walks in the beauty of the countryside not except the studying.

③Though they have two different kinds of opinions about this discussion,but they are very friendly in this discussion.

▲废话

①The discuss meeting didn't again a same result.

②What do you think,can you tell me.

③The discussion didn't get a conclusion. What's your opinion?

高考英语书面表达高分秘籍

高考英语书面表达高分秘籍

第一,写好句子

1) 熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架结构。我们知道,单词、语法是学习、掌握和运用语言的基础,然而只靠它们拼凑句子是远远不够的,耗时费力不说,拼凑出来的也多是汉语式的英语,很不地道。因此,考生平时必须牢记所学过的“固定搭配”及“词组句型”,并会活用。写句子要注意以下几点:(1)主谓要一致;(2)正确使用动词的时态、语态、语气;(3)名词的格要与代词的格一致;(4)句子结构成分完整,特别注意不要漏掉或添加成分。

2)一个句子一个重心,句意清楚,合乎逻辑。

3)句子开头首字母要大字,句末要使用正确的英语标点符号。

第二.组句成文

一般说来,文章可以通过句子的进展和句子之间的各种结合来构成。

1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、递进、转折等关系的过渡词(transitional words)。例如:

并列关系:and, as well as, also…

递进关系:besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more…

转折关系:but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end…

时间顺序:while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as …

比较、对比:like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…

总结in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all,

generally speaking…

进一步阐述:in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as … 因果关系:as a result, so, thus, therefore…

2) 明确表达文章主题,内容要点全面,不要节外生枝。

3) 要点安排得当,使之文通字顺,合乎逻辑,层次清晰。

4) 注意养成写完后自我检查的习惯,应重点检查:

a, 要点有无遗漏; b. 句法、词法有没有问题;

c. 单词拼写有无错误;

d. 大小写、标点符号有无问题;

e. 字数是否在题目要求范围之内。

二、高考英语写作高分秘诀

1.句式要有变化

①复杂句、并列句

②倒装句

(1)虚拟语气中if省略;(2)only+状语置于句首

(3)否定词置于句首(4)地点副词置于句首

③强调句型

It is ……that (who)…

④非谓语动词。

⑤虚拟语气

⑥固定句型结构

too…to…so…that…such a…that…not only…but also…neither…nor…such as…not …until…so that…either…or…

⑦直接引语与间接引语

多种时态,动名词、不定式,并列结构

2.要使用高等级词汇及短语

①使用高等级词汇②使用短语③使用谚语④使用表强调的词,如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth;the very; on earth等

⑤使用修辞手法:明喻,暗喻,夸张,头韵,拟人等

as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat.

3. 使用连接词,过渡自然,连贯通顺,一气呵成。

1)用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

above before me here on the left

across below in the distance on the right

beyond nearby opposite to over

also further next to on top of

up down close to beneath

under around near to along

2) 用于按时间顺序展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early,

this morning /year, now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally, at last, all of a sudden , at noon ,

in the morning/afternoon/evening

3) 用于按分析法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

first, second, etc. now for this purpose

but as a result furthermore

finally at last moreover

also therefore likewise

another for example next

yet for instance on the contrary

once in addition in summary

such in this case on the other hand

then otherwise in conclusion

thus in closing

4) 用于按比较法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

another moreover in addition (to)

equally important too, also at the same time

besides then in the same way

in fact like, similarly

5) 用于按对比法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

on the contrary different from on the other hand in contrast to despite in spite of

yet, but unlike nevertheless

not only…but a lso here…there this…that

years ago…today the former…the latter then…now the first…whereas

the second

some…others one…the other once…now

on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面…另一方面)

6)逻辑关系

递进: then(然后),besides(还有),furthermore(而且),moreover(此外)

转折: however(然而),but(但是),on the country(相反),after all(毕竟)

总结: finally(最后),at last(最后),in brief(总之),

in conclusion(最后)。强调: indeed(确实),certainly(一定),surely(确定),above all(尤其)。对比: in the same way(同样地),

just as(正如),on the one hand…on the other hand

三、书面表达常用句型及短语

1、学校生活及学习成绩

I’m getting on well with one’s study

take several courses at school

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best be tired of …be good at …;

be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …

make progress in …;improve oneself in …;fail in …

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

(English is) more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in …; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem;

get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in th e exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

won the first prize/ got the first place in the competition

the first/top three winners(前三名)

2、师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work be satisfied with …

We think of him (her) as …;help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..

give advice on …;question sb on …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;

give sb a lot of work; try to teach sb good study habits;

make one’s lessons lively and interesting;

teach sb. sth.; teach sb to do sth.

d evot

e all one’s time to work;

admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing/ a picnic; have an outing at (the seashore); see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend; go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

Enjoy myself/ourselves; have a wonderful time

4、彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth;

tell/ask sb to do sth; get information about…; express one’s idea (feelings) in English;

Write sb a letter saying…;apologize to sb for …;

make a speech t at the meeting; thank you for …;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as …;

think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

force sb to do; call on sb to do;

fee like doing; insist on doing;

drive sb. off; speak highly of sb;

speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

be afraid to do (be afraid of …);offer to do;

refuse to do; agree to do;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do/ not do ; regret doing; would rather (not) do.

keep sb from doing prevent/stop sb. (from) doing);

6、事情过程

have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb/oneself for …;

give up doing…; do sth as usual; sb is prepared for/to do

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;/set out to do

try/do one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out;

do one’s bit for the country ;do some good deeds to people;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do;

make friends with sb;

show (tell) sb. how to do…;take (send) sb to …;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…;be prepared for more hard work;

Some are (doing sth.A), others are (doing sth.B), and still others are doing (sth C) 7、感观活动与思维活动

look around for …;look up (down) at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understan ding of …;

consider sb (sth) to be …;come to know…;

realize that …;know that +从句

welcome/welcomed sb at/in front of the gate

Everyone is welcome to attend the lecture/activity

8、情感与欲望

be pleased with …;be deligh ted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at …be sorry for …;

be angry with sb for sth; be angry about …(为某事生气);

look forward to doing…;wish to do;

expect to do; long for (long to do);

be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s te mperature;

have got a pain in …;be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;

save one’s life

10、其它

It (take)sb. some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste/ spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it.

be in need of…;be mistaken about …;

fall behind…;catch up with;

take sth by mistake (错拿) have trouble (in) doing sth.

on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.

Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

Say goodbye to sb. See sb off

11、信件常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I (have received)/ am glad to receive your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three m onths since I saw you last.

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

Best wishes,

Look forward to( your coming)/ receiving your letter

12、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossroads

It’s about…metres from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

四、句子练习

改写下列各句,把短语变为并列句、复合句或带有分词短语、介词短语或其他短语的句子:1. Xu comes from a working-class family.

He enrolled in college last fall.

2. The dean issued a bulletin.

It said the library would remain open at weekends.

3. We have made some progress.

We still have a long way to go.

4. The sky was cloudless.

The sun was shining brightly.

5.There were over two hundred passengers on board the plane.

About one third of them were foreigners.

6. The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.

Her mother was a famous pianist.

7. Napoleon was born in 1769.

At that time Corsica had just been acquired by France.

8.She appeared on the stage.

A stormy applause broke forth.

9. He heard that his father was ill.

He was anxious to go home to see him.

He went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.

优秀英语作文必备-英文写作第一反应词替换表

很多同学经常把第一反应词翻来覆去的用,这样的后果就是:

第一,写文章时用词的质量一直上不去;第二,一直缺乏对背过的单词的应用以及通过应用的语境理解和辨析。下面,给大家列举了我们在写作常用的那些第一反应词的替换表,旨在告诉大家,要让自己的语言表达能力书面化,多样化。

很多同学在写作的时候,往往想到某个意思,立刻脑子中想到都是例如I think, important, show, because, moreandmore等等这些词汇,这些词汇在英语教学中,我们称他们为第一反应词,所谓第一反应词,很好理解,就是每个人第一时间反应出来的这些表达。那么,如果要写出一篇高质量的文章,除了内容,词的使用能够表现出你的英语能力,我们很多同学的阅读词汇量远远大于写作词汇量,原因很简单,大家背了很多漂亮的单词,但是却从不给他们“出镜”的机会,而是把这些第一反应词翻来覆去的用,这样的后果就是:第一,写文章时用词的质量一直上不去;第二,一直缺乏对背过的单词的应用以及通过应用的语境理解和辨析。下面,我给大家列举了我们在写作常用的那些第一反应词的替换表,旨在告诉大家,要让自己的语言表达能力书面化,多样化。

through->in term of/via

operate->manipulate

offspring->descendant

inevitable-dispensable

detail->specific

explain->interpret

obvious->conspicuous

hurt->vulnerable

use->employ/utilize

value->merit

provide->lend->offer

true->accurate

leading to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in

more and more->increasing/growing

hardly->merely->barely

well-known->outstanding

large->miraculous/marvelous

although->albeit/notwithstanding

in fact->actually/virtually

want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to

because->in that

may be->probably

to sum->to summarize/in conclusion

explain->interpret/illustrate

change->alert

chance->alternative

custom->convention/tradition

think->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect

arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit->stress/hinder/hamper

key->crucial/vital/consequential

old->ancient

emphasis->accentuate

devote to->dedicate to

character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality expect->anticipate

join->participate

delegate->representative

bias->prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive->palmy/floushing/prosperity

clash->conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize->propagandize

agree partly->agree with reserve

proper->apposite

want to->desire

big city->metropolis

lawmaking->legislation

first->primarily

but->nonetheless/nevertheless

child->juvenile

absorb->assimilate

hand in->render

undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate

get into chaos->with chaos ensuing

key->pivot/crux

sway->vacillate

fanatic patriotism->jingoism/chauvinism

persusive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing consider->take into account

vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified

(完整版)初中英语作文常用句型介绍

初中英语作文常用句型介绍 英语作文常用句型是学生在英语作为写作中非常重要的一个考察方面,在学生掌握了一定的词汇后,一篇好的英语作文,必须有着很多恰当的句法的配合,才能让作文生动、富有感情,才是一篇活的作文,所以总结出一些英语作文常用的举行和语法,供学生参考, 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in….

上海高考英语作文之传统文化必备词汇

传统文化——必备词汇 1. Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. Embroidery 刺绣 3. Double-Ninth Festival 重阳节 4. Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节 5. paper cutting 剪纸 6. Siheyuan/Quadrangle 四合院 7. Warring States 战国 8. Kunqu Opera 昆曲 9. Flower Drum Song 花鼓戏 10. Confucian culture 儒家文化 11. Tang Poetry 唐诗 12. Tang Dynasty 唐朝 13. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 14. Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 京剧 15. Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 16. Paper Cutting 剪纸 17. lunar calendar 农历 18. the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 19. traditional Chinese festivals 中国传统节日 20. protecting traditional Chinese culture 保护中国传统文化

传统文化——必备句子 1. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing. 2. There are many places of interest where you can experience the traditional Chinese culture in Beijing. 3. I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. 4. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country 5. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. 6. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture. 7. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. 8. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. 一篇好的书面表达,不仅要有亮眼的词汇,语法正确的句子,还要条理清晰地阐述自己的观点,并做到有理有据。下面我们就结合考题来看一看有关传统文化写作的题目和范文。 传统文化——写作题目与范文 (一) 某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括: 1. 保护中国传统文化的重要性 2. 列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例; 3. 谈谈你对文化保护的建议。 注意: 1. 字数:120词。 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

英语写作-书信类作文常用句型

英语写作书信类作文常用句型 一、写作格式 1、称呼 (1)机构 A、不认识负责人 Dear Sir or Madam, Dear Sir / Madam, To whom it may concern, B、认识负责人 Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor (Michael) Wang, (2)个人 A、关系不亲密 Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor Wang, B、关系亲密 Dear Michael, 2、正文 3、落款 (1)祝福语 Best wishes! / The best regards! (2)签名 Yours sincerely,

Li Ming 二、必用信息 常用的开头语有: I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。 I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。 I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。 常用的结束套话有: I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。 Wish best regards. 祝好。 Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助! Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。 Wish you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快! Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。 1、自我介绍 (1)工作 I am a staff member from your company/corporation. (2)学生 I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University. 2、写作目的 I am writing the letter in purpose of ordering some books/resigning from my current post/position. 3、尾段写法

高考英语作文常用连接词

高考英语作文常用连接词 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。 at present 现在;当今首先,(其次), at first 最初 recently 最近first(ly)第一 in the beginning 起初 to begin with 首先;第一一方面 first of all 首先;第一 in the first place 首先;第一 currently 目前;最后 lately 最近 presently 现在;此刻 in general 一般说来 generally speaking 一般地说 on the whole 总起来说 one the one hand,(on the other hand) (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。 after a few days 几天以后 after a while过了一会儿 after/after that/afterwards此后 therefore 因此;结果 for example 例如 for instance 例如 such as 正如 beside 此外 in addition 此外 in addition to,除,之外 Besides/what,s more 而且此外 moreover 而且,此外 what is more 而且;此 外 also/too 并且,又 for this purpose 为了这个目的 from now on 从此 secondly 第二;第二点 secondly 第二 third 第三;第三点 thirdly 第三 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的确 by this time 此时 meanwhile 与此同时 at the same time 同时 in the same way 同样地 for another 其次 no doubt 无疑地 certainly 无疑地;当然地 obviously 明显地 later 后来 of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地 particularly特别地 unlike ,不像,,;和,,不同 (三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。 after all 毕竟fortunately 幸运地luckily 幸运地all the same 依然;照样though/although 尽管 however 然而;无论如何anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管,,;虽然,, at the same time同时;然而 by this time 此时 in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地 even though即使 otherwise 否则 still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地 in fact 事实上 unlike 不像,,;和,,不同 as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而但是especially 特别地 (四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。 above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

英语作文常用句式 3篇(最新)

这些常用句型,熟记后,基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题,然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施,因此,我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于……多年之后,人们开始…… 例句:After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后,人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。 例句:Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused people's concern. 最近,遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为……利大于弊。 例句:As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages. 我认为在城镇建立图书馆利大于弊。 5....has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇

一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 moreover 而且;此外that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然;尽管at the same time 同时;但是despite 不管;尽管;不论even if 即使 even though 即使however 然而;可是in spite of 不管instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外;不同地 regardless of 不管;不顾 still 依然;仍然 though 虽然;可是 while 而 yet 然而;但是;仍 三、表示选择关系的关键词语 either…or………或…… instead of………,而不是…… neither…nor …和…都不… not…but…不是……而是…… rather than…宁可;胜过 whether…or not 是否 四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较 equally 相等地;平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反;大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替;改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而 五、表示因果关系的关键词语 accordingly 因此;从而 as a result of 作为结果 because (of)因为 consequently 从而;因此 due to 由于;应归于 hence 因此;从此 in that 由于;因为;既然 now that 因为;既然 on account of 由于 owing to 由于;因……的缘故 so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此;所以 thus 因此 六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后 briefly 简要扼要地

(完整)高中英语高考书信写作万能句型

高考英语书信写作必背句型 一、邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己,简要说明活动,并邀请对方。 1.I’m Li Hua from xxx School,the president of the Student Union. 我是来自xxx学校的王明,学生会主席。 2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday. 周日,在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I’d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5.I’m now writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare time. 我代表同学写信邀请您来参加,如果您能抽出时间的话。 6.I sincerely invite you to watch the show because... 我诚挚的邀请您来看演出,因为.......。 7. I’m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 8. I wonder if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 9. We sincerely hope you can attend it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 10. It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸的邀请你...... 11. It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以,这周六,在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下午六点你能来吗? 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容,并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始,四点钟结束,在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发,九点到达那里。 3. During the afterno on, we’ll...together. 下午,我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club. 顺便说一下,你可以乘坐你家公寓前的322路公交车,它会直接把你带到俱乐部。 6. I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school,

经典高考英语作文常用词汇

经典高考英语作文常用词汇 经典高考英语作文常用词汇 1. 对…大有裨益have a good influence on exert a positive effect on 2. 加强strengthen=promote=enhance=improve 3. 培养 cultivate=foster 4. 学校教育 schooling 家庭教育 upbringing=parenting 5. 给..动力去做 give motivation to do=motivate sb. to do 6. 青少年 adolescents=youngsters=youth 7. 老人 senior citizens=the aged=the old = the elderly (adj) 8. 严重的 serious=severe 9. 学到 obtain=gain=learn acquire 获取 10. 方法the approach to sth/doing =with this method= by means of = in this way 11. 忍受 be fed up with =put up with=bear=stand 一般常用否定,多于can’t 连用 12. 想要 look forward to=long to/for=want to 13. 喜欢 have a great passion for=be fond of 14. 忙于做某事 be engaged in=be busy in… 15. 忙 as busy as a bee=busy

高考英语作文常用词汇摘抄 1. 很多次 a hundred times=many times 2. 首先 to begin with=initially=firstly=first of all 3. 便宜的 economical=cheap 4. 充分利用 get the most use of =make the best of 5. 但是on the contrary=oppositely=but=however=nevertheless 6. 刻苦学习 study diligently=study hard (副) 7. 非常 extremely=very =rather

英语作文常用万能句子

开头常用万能句子: 1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer... 基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同,我们发现有人持……的观点,而另外一些人则更喜欢…… 例句:Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of living in the small town, while others prefer the big city. 基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同,我们发现有人喜欢生活在小城镇,而另外一些人则更喜欢大城市。 2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But... 当被问及……时,多数(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……例句:When asked about choosing living place, the vast people think that living in the big city is perfect. But I think living in the small town is the better choice. 当被问及在选择居住地方时,多数人认为居住在城市是很棒的。但是我觉得住在小城镇更好。 3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe... 当提及……时,有人认为…… 例句:When it comes to sports, some believe basketball is the most popular one. 当提到运动时,有人认为篮球是最受欢迎的。 4.It has become apparent to us that... 对我们来说,……已经变得很明显了 例句:It has become apparent to us that living in a small town is more comfortable. 对我们来说,住在小城镇更加舒服。 5.Nowadays, it is commonly/ widely/ generally believed/ thought/ held that..., but I wonder/ doubt that... 如今,人们普遍认为……,但是我怀疑…… 例句:Nowadays, it is generally believed that living in a big city is convenient, but I doubt that living in a small country is more comfortable. 如今,人们普遍认为住在大城市更便利,但是我觉得住在小城镇更加舒服。 6.With the rapid growth of..., ...have/has become increasingly

(完整版)高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇 A、常用关联词 一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又 besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且;此外 that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外 二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although 虽然;尽管 at the same time 同时;但是 despite 不管;尽管;不论even if 即使 even though 即使 however 然而;可是 in spite of 不管 instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过 on the contrary 正相反 otherwise 另外;不同地regardless of 不管;不顾 still 依然;仍然 though 虽然;可是 while 而 yet 然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或…… instead of………,而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可;胜过whether…or not 是否 四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地;平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反;大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替;改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而 五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此;从而 as a result of 作为结果 because (of)因为 consequently 从而;因此 due to 由于;应归于hence 因此;从此 in that 由于;因为;既然now that 因为;既然 on account of 由于 owing to 由于;因……的缘故so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此;所以 thus 因此 六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后 briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此 certainly 当然地;无疑地consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之;最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说 in sum 总之;简而言之obviously 显然 on the whole 总体说来;整个看来

英文书信作文常用句型

英文书信作文常用句型 感谢信(A Letter of Thanks) 1. Thank you so much for ……. 2. I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for…… 3. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for…… 4. I’m grateful to you for …… 5. I truly appreciate your …… 6. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 道歉信(A Letter of Apology) 1. I would like to express my apology for…… 2. Excuse me for…… 3. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for…… 4. I’m terribly sorry to tell you that…… 5. Will you be good enough to excuse me for…… 6. I am writing to apologize to you for …… 7. Would you mind if I change the appointment time.(你是否介意如果我更改约会时间) 8. To make up my thoughtless behavior, I……(我想……以弥补……) 9. I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 询问信(A Letter of Inquiry) 1. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning……( 我写信是希望得到……的信息) 2. I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain some materials about…… 3. I would be grateful if you inform me …… 4. I should be obliged if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information regarding the following aspects. (若能获悉……,将不胜感激) 5. I am writing to seek for your assistance in……( 我写信是要请求您的帮助) 6. I would appreciate it if you could provide us with …… ( 如果您能为我们提供……,我将不胜感激) 7. The questions I need answering are listed below. (下列是我想咨询的问题) 8. Will you please send me the relevant information and application forms (您能给我寄相关的资料和申请表吗?) 9. Should I need to send further materials, please let me know. (我是否需要再寄其他资料给你,请及时告知。) 10. Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.(能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。) 11. I am eagerly awaiting your reply to this matter. 12. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated

(完整word版)高考英语作文常用词汇整理

高考英语作文常用词汇整理 1.不可否认It is undeniable that./There is no denying that. 2.采取措施take effective measures to do sth./something effective must be done to. 3.充分利用make full use of/take advantage of 4.大有裨益do good to/be beneficial to 5.导致引起lead to/give rise to/contribute to 6.对……有害do harm to/be harmful to 7.奉献社会make contributions to society 8.毫无疑问Undoubtedly/There ia no doubt that 9.交流思想exchange ideas/emotions/information 10.交流情感exchange emotions 11.解压减负relieve stress/burden 12.经济负担financial burden 13.开阔眼界widen one's horizen/broaden one's vision 14.课业负担too much homework/heavy burden of homework 15.普遍认为It is commonly believed /recognized that 16.恰恰相反in contrast/on the contrary 17.热烈讨论have a heated discussion/debate 18.投身于be devoted to 19.心理负担psychological burden 20.扬长避短adopt one's good pionts and avoid the shortcomings

大学英语作文常用句型很好用

词语是语言的内容,句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语,而没有组织词语的句型,语言就难有深度,难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型,供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development o f…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B i n…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演绎法常用的句型 1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5.The reasons are as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,

【英语词汇】高考英语作文常用单词

【英语词汇】高考英语作文常用单词 名词类 黯然低分词:朋友friend 闪光高分词: 熟人acquaintance 伙伴associate,companion 密友,知己intimate,confidant 黯然低分词: 好处good side 坏处bad side 闪光高分词: 好处,优点advantage,merit,benefit,virtue,strength 坏处,缺点disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency,shortcoming,weakness 黯然低分词:进步progress 闪光高分词:进步,成就,成绩advancement,achievement, accomplishment,feat,fulfillment 黯然低分词:渴望desire 闪光高分词:志气,抱负,渴望aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirst 黯然低分词:乐趣fun 闪光高分词:娱乐,乐趣entertainment,amusement 黯然低分词:方法way 闪光高分词:方法,手段method,approach,means,measure,mode

黯然低分词:目标goal 闪光高分词:目的,目标purpose,objective,aim 黯然低分词:事实上in fact 闪光高分词:事实上in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually 黯然低分词:在我看来I my opinion 闪光高分词:在我看来,就我而言in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see, in my mind,as far as I am concerned,from my perspective 黯然低分词:为了for,to 闪光高分词:为了for the sake of,in order to,so as to,on the purpose of 动词类 黯然低分词:适应be used to 闪光高分词:适应be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to 黯然低分词:阻止stop 闪光高分词:阻碍,阻止hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,ward off,avoid 黯然低分词:参加join,enter 闪光高分词:参与participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,engage in

相关主题