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高中英语语法与词汇练习120题

高中英语语法与词汇练习120题
高中英语语法与词汇练习120题

高中英语语法与词汇综合120题

1 Not every judge,however,has the ability ____ the law in simple terms.

A explaining

B to explain

C on explaining

D explains

2 Don't sign anything until your lawyer ___ the contract to you.

A explains

B will explain

C has explained

D is to explain

3 They were clearing up ___ the second bomb exploded. A while B as C after D when

4 He explored the wound with his finger , ___ establish its extent.

A trying to

B and try

C trying

D and try to

5 ___ sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.

A Lowering

B Lowered

C To be lowered

D Having lowered

6 She had almost the same look on her small, usually ___ face.

A expression

B expressive

C express

D expressively

7 Dad brought a notebook along to the beach ___ he was seized by sudden inspiration..

A so that

B as long as

C in case of

D in case

8 I told him ___ we had fought to hold on to the company. A what B that C how D where

9 I'd like to fight him because he's undefeated and I want to be the first man ___ him.

A beating

B to beat

C beat

D beaten

10 She is tough(强硬的),unwilling to take ____ for an answer. A no B not any C some D any

11 Tony Blair's Government has a lot to ____ over this foot-and-mouth crisis.

A care for

B give away

C answer for

D come through

12 The two saleswomen were busily trying to ___ up with the demand.

A catching

B keeping

C putting

D coming

13 They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly ___ it.

A burning

B burn

C burnt

D to burn

14 The jeep was found ___ in thick bush. A to lie B lain C lying D lay

15 More than 9,000 men lie ___ here. A burying B having been buried C to bury D buried

16 The door burst open and an angry young nurse ____. A appearing B appears C appeared D appear

17 He intends to try to leave the country ___ a government order canceling his passport.

A in spite of

B although

C unless

D as

18 But ___ I can interrupt,Joe,I don't think anybody here is personally blaming you.

A as

B where

C if

D even if

19 I can't understand ___ folks complain about false teeth. A for which B how C where D why

20 You will find ___ difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending.

A that

B how

C it

D so

21 Across the street from me there are a couple of police officers ____ guard.

A are standing

B stood

C to stand

D standing

22 Joe,I wish you ___ shout. A wouldn't B won't C don't D shouldn't

23 Then he'll know exactly what's required ____ him. A to B with C of D for

24 These books are required ____. A read B reading C to read D for reading

25 There are ___ small markets in the town. A numerous B kindergarten C fortnight D envelope

26 Astronauts will make a final attempt today ____ a communications satellite from its useless orbit.

A to rescue

B rescuing

C rescue

D having rescued

27 ___ prepared for unexpected news concerning your finances. A Getting B Do C Be D To be

28 You ___ on stage until the final curtain last night.

A mustn't have been

B must be

C mustn't be

D must have been

29 After a fruitless morning ___ at his desk he had given up. A sat B having sat C to sit D sitting

30 He was giving his collection away for ___. A something B nothing C everything D anything

31 ___ the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.

A Give

B Given

C Giving

D Gave

32 I've never had anything ___ and I don't want it.Give me a good roast dinner any day (改天)

A barbecue

B barbecued

C to barbecue

D barbecuing

33 India is one part of the world ___ I would go to at the drop of a hat(非常乐意地).

. A where B in which C / D how

34 ___ I really want is to live healthily for as long as possible. A What B How C That D Which

35 Most of us need to lead more balanced lives ___ healthy and happy. A being B are C get D to be

36 She has a refreshingly healthy attitude ___ work. A to B for C at D over

37 For the moment,I ___ you to take all decisions. A have B leave C make D let

38 Why don't you take a few days' ___ ? A out B away C leave D off

39 Motor traders are looking forward to a ___ increase in vehicle sales.

A far

B farther

C farthest

D further

40 He ____ with no option but to resign. . A leave B leaving C was left D left

41 I‘ve got a six months'____ . A out B away C leave D off

42 He went home ___ . A on leave B on the leave C leaving D having left

43 You have my ___ to stay away from the office tomorrow. A out B away C leave D off

44 The manager gave the staff a day ___ . A out B away C leave D off

45 I think I'll take the afternoon ____. A out B away C leave D off

46 You ___ take time off just because you want to see a football match.

A don't

B mustn't

C won't

D would

47 The average Swede was ___ sick 27 days last year. A out B away C leave D off

48 He couldn't get time off work ___ on holiday. A going B goes C went D to go

49 The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a ____ character all of its own.

A fascinating

B fascinated

C fascination

D fascinate

50 I told him how scared I was ___ being on my own. A about B at C of D with

51 He died of a heart attack ___ on by overwork.

A brought

B bringing

C having brought

D to be brought

52 ___ reports say another five people have been killed. A Late B latter C Latest D Later

53 He is getting into the ___ years of his career. A Late B latter C Latest D Later

54 The couple laughed off rumours ___ their marriage was in trouble. A that B of C about D where

55 We'll do ____ to preserve peace. A anything B something C all D everything

56 ___ the agreement,releases of cancer-causing chemicals will be cut by about 80 per cent.

A According

B As

C On

D Under

57 ___ law,your employer has the right to hire a temporary worker to replace you.

A According

B As

C On

D Under

58 I suggested to Mike that we ___ out for a meal with his colleagues.

A went

B would go

C go

D shall go

59 I suggested she ___ the man some specific questions about his past. A to ask B ask C asking D asked

60 There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean ____ a warm night. A on B in C at D for

61 His fee is a drop in the ocean ___ the real cost of broadcasting .

A compared to

B compared with

C comparing to

D comparing with

62 Your article ___ sad memories for me. A brought out B brought back C brought forward D brought about

63 A journalist all his life, he's now ___ a book.

A brought out

B brought back

C brought forward

D brought about

64 He's totally dedicated and brings out the best ___ his pupils. A for B to C in D with

65 The election date had to be ___ by two months.

A brought out

B brought back

C brought forward

D brought about

66 The only way ___ they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.

A what

B as

C /

D where

67 Housing finance is less ___ and less competitive in continental Europe.

A developing

B developed

C develop

D development

68 My aim was first of all ___ what I should do next.

A to determine

B determining

C determine

D determined

69 I wouldn not ant to deny them a harmless ___ . A please B pleasing C pleasure D pleasant

70 women should be free to dress and act as they ___. A please B pleasing C pleasure D pleasant

71 He does ___ he pleases. A what B however C as D whatever

72 I can be very patient ,and then I can burst if my nerves ____

A wear out

B are worn out

C wear down

D are worn down

73 They hoped the waiting and the uncertainty would ____ my resistance.

A wear out

B be worn out

C wear down

D be worn down

74 She made her way to the kitchen , ___ to find someone preparing dinner.

A hoping

B to hope

C hoped

D and hopes

75 We ___ all sorts of warning signals about our own health.

A downward

B overlook

C beehive

D compressed

76 Liz was ___ wonderful fun to be with. A a B / C how D what

77 I took my M.A.(文学硕士)just ___ fun really. A with B by C for D in

78 He had just come ___ of it. A for the fun B in the fun C for fun D in fun

79 Don't say such things , even ___ . A with fun B by fun C for fun D in fun

80 In the interview he gave some ___ for optimism.

A grounds

B grounding

C ground

D groundless

81 Her argument was ___ in fact . A grounds B grounded C ground D grounding

82 The boat finally ___ on a soft ,underwater bank.

A grounds

B grounded

C ground

D was grounded

83 The number of unemployed people in Poland ___ by more than a quarter in the last month.

A have grown

B was growing

C has grown

D grew

84 The station had roses ___ at each end of the platform. A growing B grown C grew D grow

85 He has grown ___ a fine young man. A on B up C out of D into

86 He has grown ___ the bad habits of his boyhood days. A on B up C out of D into

87 They have the desire and the ambition ___ they are not willing to do. A otherwise B but C or D so

88 ' That's __ the market could become concerned about,' Knapp said. A what B why C where D how

89 The __ bank is willing to lend money to these customers.

A commercialized

B commercialize

C commercial

D commercially

90 Even so ,Girvin admits that the work is far from ____.

A mmercialized

B commercializing

C being commercialize

D being commercialized

91 Please repeat what you said. I didn't quite ____.

A catch on

B catch up

C catch up with

D catch

92 I didn't __ what you said. A catch on B catch up C catch up with D catch

93 This is not about hope,but about vision and ___ you represent. A what B about C where D how

94 The old man ___ his will to the care of the lawyer.

A commit

B committee

C committees

D committed

95 We are not there to witness but to stop crimes ____ .

A committing

B from committee

C committees

D being committed

96 He has ___ a serious crime . A committed B committee C commitment D commit

97 ___ to do more in the future if necessary.

A Commit

B Committee

C commitment

D Committed

98 Also,be totally ___ to what you do, as excellence is possible only with commitment.

A commit

B committee

C committees

D committed

99 I recommended that he___ as soon as possible.

A resigns

B would resign

C resign

D resigned

100 Investigations are ____ in Germany,Italy and other countries.

A under the way

B under way

C under a way

D under ways

101 I saw Joseph by the the back door,___ hold of the lamp he was carrying,and ran with it to the gate.

A catching

B to catch

C caught

D having caught

102 He ordered away the dogs and helped me to my feet.

A to the foot

B to my foot

C to the feet

D to my feet

103 ___ my words. I will tell you the truth. A Mark B Marking C To mark D Marked

104 You should also prepare some intelligent questions ___ ; then with a friend or , in front of a mirror, __ them.

A to ask,practice

B to ask ,to practice

C asked ,to practice

D to be asked,practice

105 He __ be in my house now. A will B should C shall D would

106 Divorce is an issue ___ often difficult to discuss.

A which is

B that

C who is

D all of the above

107 The world economy is a topic ___ at tomorrow's summit.

A which being discussed

B being discussed

C discussing

D all of the above

108 The students ___ are expected to pass.

A who were taught by Professor Deacon

B taught by Professor Deacon

C Professor Deacon taught

D all of the above

109 The food finally arrived at the end of last week and ___ began.

A distribution

B distribute

C distributor

D distributing

110 Did you sleep well ? I didn't want to disturb you. You ___ so peaceful.

A look

B had looked

C looked

D are looking

111 Research suggests babies____ to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark.

A should learn

B learn

C to learn

D learning

112 There is something about music that ___ it from all other art forms.

A predicts

B resembles

C distinguishes

D acknowledges

113 They threw him out because word ___ that he was taking drugs.

A got off

B got away

C got over

D got around

114 Then life started to ___ to normal. A get back B get away C get down D get in

115 Don't let this cold weather ___ you ___ . A get ..back B get ..away C get ..down D get ..in

116 Most children in Great Britain are educated ___ the public expense. A on B by C at D with

117 He was studying ____ the hope of being admitted to an engineering college.

A on

B in

C at

D for

118 For parents, it is an easy way of keeping their children ____ ,or simply out of harm's way.

A entertained

B entertaining

C entertains

D entertainment

119 Childen's television not only ___ but also teaches.

A entertained

B entertaining

C entertains

D entertainment

120 I hope I ___ anything to upset you. A didn't say B don't say C wouldn't say D haven't said

答案1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CBACD 16-20 CACDC 21-25 DACBA 26-30 ACDDB

31-35 BBCAD 36-40 ABCDC 41-45 CA(请假中)CDD 46-50 BDDAC 51-55 ACBAD 5 6-60 DDCBA 61-65 BBACC 66-70 CBACA 71-75 DBCAB 7 6-80 BCADA 81-85 BBCAD 86-90 CBACD

91-95 ADADD 96-100 AADCB 101-105 CDAAB 106-110 ABDAC 111-115 BCDAC 116-120 CBACD

高中英语语法讲义——名词

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高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(含答案) 1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to 8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you 9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but 10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed 11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered 12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack

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Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”,是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的,特别的”;especially是副词“尤其,特别”。

高中英语新高考语法基础版一轮复习讲义(9)被动语态知识点整理总结(含练习与解析)

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一般将来时 will/shall be+spoken 现在进行时 am/is/are being+spoken 过去进行时 was/were being+spoken 现在完成时 have/has been+spoken 过去完成时 had been + spoken 03 被动语态的执行者 被动语态的执行者一般以by+人/物来引出。如果没有执行者或没必要说出执行者,则可以省略这部分。如: Some computers were stolen last night. 无法确定执行者,因此无by结构。 The glass was broken by Mike.

执行者是Mike,所以这里用by引出。 04 含有情态动词的被动语态 用“情态动词+be+过去分词”结构。 如: We can repair this watch in two days. This watch can be repaired in two days. 05 特殊情况主动变被动 make/let+sb+do变为被动要还原to。如: He made the boy work for two hours a day. The boy was made to work for two hours a day. 双宾语结构的物做被动语态主语时,后面要还原出介词。如:Jack gave Peter a present just now. A present was given to Peter just now. 巩固练习 1. The flowers were so lovely that they ______ in no time. A. sold B. had been sold

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