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译林版七年级英语上册第一单元知识点总结

译林版七年级英语上册第一单元知识点总结

一、词汇知识点整理:

look after\take care of照顾;

表示look 的短语:

look after照顾look at 看…; look for 寻找look like 看起来像…

on the first day在第一天

Class One, Grade Seven (先说班级,再说年级,且大写)。

play football踢足球after school放学后

be\come from来自be good at\do well in擅长

fly kites放风筝go home回家

listen to music听音乐play a game玩游戏

wear glasses戴眼镜at school在学校

all the lessons所有的课程talk about谈论

over there那里a lot of hobbies许多爱好

二、结构用法:

love\like doing sth喜欢做某事

let’s+动词原形让我们

I am\My name is我叫

welcome to+地点欢迎来到

This is这是

be good at\do well in doing擅长做

in Class…Grade…在几年级几班

be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。He is from Nanjing. P8 他来自南京。

live with…in…和谁住在哪里

live with sb 和某人住一起;live in+ 城市名,住在某地;live on the ground floor 住在一楼(用介词on)

I’m…year old.我几岁了。year(s) old ,……岁,如果数词大于1,year 要用复数years.

问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。例如:-is your sister? --- She is 11. 应

填How old.

I have (short/long)hair.我留着短(长)头发

三、句式用法

What’s your name?你叫什么名字?

Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你。

I love reading.我喜欢阅读英语.表示“喜欢”的用法:like喜欢/love喜爱/enjoy喜欢+ V.-ing 形式。

Now let’s meet our new classmates.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。

I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。

She is tall and slim.她个头很高,身材苗条。

He is from Nanjing.他来自南京。He comes from Nanjing.

He is good at Maths.他擅长于数学。He does well in Maths.

Millie is11years old.米莉11岁。

They are all very nice.他们都很好。

I am good at dancing.我擅长于跳舞。

四、语法归纳:

连系动词be的一般现在时

动词be的三变化am is are.

我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are

句型结构:

1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are…It is a football.

2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football.

3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他?Is it a football?回答Yes,it is.No,it isn’t

4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are+主语+其他?What’s your name?

语法小练习:

用be动词的适当形式填空

1、She___________my cousin.Her name__________Li Jie.

2、Tom and I___________good friends

3、What________this in English?It_________a book

4、___________you Jack?Yes,I__________

5、What___________those?They_________his notebooks.

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