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2008-2012年英语专四作文题目及范文

2008-2012年英语专四作文题目及范文
2008-2012年英语专四作文题目及范文

2012年:

PART VI WRITING 【45 MIN】

SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]

The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)is one of the important national festivals in China.Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Dragon Boat Festival

First, you should tell what you know about the festival.

Second, you should describe how you or other people usually observe the festival.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization,language and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

The winter vacation was over,and you came back by train yesterday.Your friend (Michael or Lucy)went to the railway station to meet you and helped cleaning your dorm.Now,write him/her a note,expressing your gratitude and offering your help in return.

Marks will be awarded for content organization, language and appropriateness.

The Dragon Boat Festival

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan, an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people's attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice). Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.

2011年:

PART VI W RITING [45 MIN]

SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]

Recently government agencies in some big cities have been studying the possibility of putting a "pollution tax" on private cars. The amount of tax private car owners would have to pay would depend on the emission levels, i.e. engine or vehicle size. This has caused quite a stir among the public. Some regard it as an effective way to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in

the city. But others don't think so. What is your opinion?

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Should Private Car Owners be Taxed for Pollution?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

During the summer vacation you would like to invite your best friend to your home town.

Write a note to him/her, extending your invitation and telling him/her how to get to your home town.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness.

Should Private Car Owners Be Taxed for Pollution?

With the development of society, many people can afford a car. As the number of the cars is rising, we are facing some problems. One big problem is the pollution caused by the use of cars. In order to solve this problem, government agencies in some big cities recently suggest that a “pollution tax” should be put on private cars in order to control the number of cars and reduc e pollution in the city. For my part, I agree to this viewpoint, and my reasons are as follows:

To begin with, cars contribute to the environmental pollution. For example, a lot of big cities in China are now plagued by serious air pollution. Then it is the responsibility of these private car owners to pay for the pollution and they should be taxed. The purpose of collecting environmental pollution tax is to raise the fund, and then utilize the tax revenue lever to protect our environment.

Secondly, it is a good way to raise people’s environmental awareness by putting a pollution tax on private cars. If people suffer from the financial loss when making a decision, they will think more about their decision. Then they will consider more when deciding to buy a private car. Consequently, the increase rate of the number of the private cars can be controlled.

In a word, it is a very good and necessary attempt to use the means of taxation to treat the pollution. Of course, it must be kept in mind that all people, including the private car owners, should try their best to protect the environment.

小作文:

April 20, 2008

Dear my friend,

The summer vacation is coming next month. I hope you will visit our home town and stay with us. It's very beautiful here with everything in bloom now. If possible, you can come here by the train No. 1010, which will arrive here at 18:00. I am looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.

Sincerely,

2010年:

PART VI WRITING [45 MIN]

SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]

It was recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week. And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month. This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Should College Students Hire Cleaners?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state clearly what your view is.

In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

Your good friend, John, is thinking of organizing an end-of-the-term party. Write him a note telling him that you like his idea and offer to help him. You have to be specific about how you can help him. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

历年类似考题:

2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

2007 Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?

2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?

1994 TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing?

第一部分:短文从一则新闻报道入手,要求考生就这一话题发表意见,由于是考生熟悉的校园话题,且考生看到题目直觉的反应就是不应该雇佣清洁工,因此首段直接表明观点,对该做法持否定态度。

第二部分:主体部分从两方面进行分析,第一,根据古人“一屋不扫,何以扫天下”的道理展开,说明作为大学生应该逐渐培养独立意识,不应该连最基本的小事都依赖他人;第二,从金钱角度阐述该现象的恶劣影响,大学生基本靠父母供养,雇佣清洁工打扫寝室很容

易导致校园中产生攀比、炫富等不良现象。

第三部分:结论部分呼吁结束这种做法,并且呼应主体部分的两点原因,号召大学生尽快建立独立意识和良好的金钱观,让父母对我们的自理能力放心。

Should College Students Hire Cleaners?

According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to clean their dorm and do their laundry every week. Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student myself, I find this practice absurd.

For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults. Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills. If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society?

For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money. The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depressed once they know the truth. It also sets a very bad precedent on campus. Other students may follow suit to show the wealth of their families; or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.

All in all, I think we must do away with this practice. Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life. The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.

College Students Should not Hire Cleaners

Recently, there is a widespread concern over college students’ ways of consumption, what amazes us most is some students even hire cleaners for their daily cleaning. From my point of view, hiring cleaners is not appropriate at all.

Firstly, the time saved by hiring cleaners is not spent on studies as they have claimed to. College students are not always busy with important things that need take time saved by cleaners. It’s better to do some cleaning rather than keep on watching movies or playing games in the spare time.

Secondly, hiring cleaners costs money which may add to the already heavy burden of the parents. Parents are doing their cleaning while they are affording our tuition and other expenses on campus. Never can we have our cleaning done by using their hard-earned money when we are not financially independent.

Lastly, hiring cleaners may undermine our capacity for self-sufficiency. One of the purposes for us to stay on campus instead of at home is to train our self-help skills, which will be of great importance to our future life. Therefore, doing cleaning on our own would be an essential part of skill practice.

As an old Chinese saying goes, he who fulfills his duty in everyday matters will fulfill his big ambition on great occasions. It will make a big difference if we can start from cleaning our room

as our first accomplishment.

小作文:

April 16, 2011

Dear John,

I am very excited that you have got such an amazing idea of organizing an end-of-the-term party. After a whole term’s hard studying, it is time for us to enjoy ourselves. It will be my pleasure to help you decorate the place where the party is to be held.

Yours,

Fangfang

2009年:

PART VI WRITING [45 MINI]

SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]

Tourism is a booming business in China. However, some people worry that too many tourists may bring harm to the environment, while others don't think so. What is your opinion? Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

Lily, your roommate, is looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. You saw an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy. Write her a note, telling her what the job is and strongly recommending it to her.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

In recent years, China has witnessed rapid growth in tourism. It is true that tourism can play an important role in booming the national economy, but I am afraid that too much tourism may cause grave harm or bring about risks and disasters to the environment.

There are many ways in which tourism brings about bad effects to the environment. One of the examples is that in order to attract tourists, large patches of woods were eliminated to build accommodation facilities as well as artificial scenic spots. This unavoidably destroys the natural beauty of the scenic spots. Worse still, it breaks the ecological balance of these areas, resulting in the shortage of farmland, water and animals. Moreover, with large numbers of tourists flooding into the scenic spots every year, they have produced all kinds of garbage everywhere, placing much pressure on environment protection.

All in all, too much tourism brings harm to the environment in many ways. So it is unwise to sacrifice the environment for the unreasonably rapid growth of tourism, and there should be a balance between tourism development and environment protection.

小作文:

Dear Lily,

I know you're looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. And I have just seen an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy on the campus. Since you're good at English and like teaching, I think this job is very suitable for you. It will help you both earn some money and practice yourselves. So please think about it.

Yours,

Fangfang

2008年专业四级作文

PART VI WRITING (45 MIN)

SECTION A COMPOSITION (35 MIN)

December 5th is International V olunteers Day. Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.

China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers who have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. What can you gain from volunteering?

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

The Benefits of Volunteering

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING (10 MIN)

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper. And you would like to recommend one to her. Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

The Benefits of Volunteering

V olunteering means being willing to help people in need and make contributions to society for no financial rewards. Needless to say, volunteering is of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society. Yet, despite the fact that volunteers are not paid for what they have done, serving as a volunteer, I believe, is also beneficial to the volunteers themselves.

First, volunteering helps volunteers improve their interpersonal skills. They can understand people better and have better skills to motivate others and to deal with difficult situations in

collaboration with people of different personalities in their volunteering work.

Besides, volunteering serves as a good opportunity for volunteers to apply their knowledge to practical problems. This is especially useful for student volunteers. For instance, students volunteering to assist foreign guests on big occasions like Canton Fair can not only practice their oral English, but also have first hand experience on the latest development of their field.

Finally, volunteering satisfies one's psychological need for respect and self-fulfillment, and it gives the volunteer a sense of achievement.

In a word, volunteering helps to improve one's interpersonal skills, apply one's knowledge to practice, and give the volunteer a sense of self-fulfillment. It is of great benefits to the society, but it benefits the volunteer even greater.

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1.沉迷网络游戏 题目:李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整,语言流畅。 提示词:give up, concentrate on, be (become)interested in ★范文Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.

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考试时间主题或题目题材体裁命题形式写作类型 校园生活议论文图表作文观点论证型2015.6 Mobile phone and study internet 社会生活议论文图表作文现象解释、 问题解决型 社会热点议论文图表作文现象解释型Parents’role in children’s growth 校园生活夹叙夹议文字描述解释型2014.12 A classmate in college 校园生活夹叙夹议文字描述解释型 A course in college 校园生活夹叙夹议文字描述解释型 A campus activity in college 校园生活说明文文字现象解释型2014.6 Interesting place on campus 考试时间主题或题目题材体裁命题形式写作类型 社会生活议论文图表文字观点论证型2013.12 Internet and study Mobile phone 社会生活议论文图表文字问题解决型 社会生活议论文图表文字对比选择型2013.6 Comparison of doing small things and great things 2012.12 Education pays 校园生活议论文图表文字现象解释型 社会生活议论文提纲式文字问题解决型2012.6 On excessive packaging 校园生活议论文提纲式文字现象解释型2011.12 Nothing succeeds without a strong will 社会生活议论文提纲式文字现象解释型2011.6 Online shopping

2015.6 范文:Writing:家长角色 There are several possible reasons accountable for this phenomenon(中心句). To begin with, family in growing numbers has only one child; therefore, parents oftentimes focus all their attentions on that child and exert much pressure on him or her(原因一). Moreover, numerous parents intend to realize their unfulfilled dreams by letting their children learn what they failed to learn and apply for the college by which they failed to be accepted, because they have become richer and they believe that they have the power to make what they wanted and want come true now(原因二). For instance, my uncle used to be a poor man and his dream that one day he would become a violinist was broken because of lack of money. But he made a fortune by selling coals, and then forced his son, my younger brother to practice playing violin. My brother was a huge fan of sports, but now he has to play violin everyday unwillingly and ofter quarrels with their parents(举例:原来-然后-结局). To sum up, it is unreasonable for parents to control their children’s life(总结句). In order to help them grow happily and healthily, parents are supposed to communicate with their kids about what they are really interested in(建议一,目的句型). Meanwhile, it is about time that parents let their kids make their own choices(建议二,“是时候”句型). Only in these ways will children grow in a psychologically happy environment and realize their own dreams 2014.12 t he Most Impressive Campus Activity Every university offers numerous kinds of activities to enr ich students’ extracurricular life. As one of the young college students, I have benefited a lot from all of these well-organized activities, but the one impressing me most is the debate competition which I took part in last year.

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