译林牛津高中英语高一下学期4册Unit 1练习

高一下学期4册Unit 1练习

高一下学期4册Unit 1练习Ⅰ

一、语境填词

请根据句子语境，从下面方框里选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成下列句子。

design; publish; recommend; senior; amazing; software; purchase;

tip

1. More than one educator has _____________ this book to children who are interested in language learning.

2. Your computer works slowly and its _____________ needs updating.

3. Like all of the first-time visitors, we were _____________ by the wisdom of the ancient people.

4. I’m fortunate that I have a sister who is three years my

_____________.

5. The _____________ of the new building introduced her idea and asked for suggestions about her _____________ at the meeting.

6. We suggest she _____________ some kites, if she can’t find anything more meaningful here.

7. Today, the newsstands (书报摊) are filled with magazines with hot _____________ on how to get rich.

8. We also found that the writer’s novels were less likely to be _____________ in literary journals.

二、翻译句子

请根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子(每空一词)。

1. 我们采用该新技术后，产量提高了30%。

After we _______ the new technology, the production _______ _______ 30%.

2. 我们店皮鞋的价格从50元到650元不等。

The prices of the leather shoes in our shop _______ _______ 50 yuan to 650 yuan.

3. 新包装设计得很好，吸引了各年龄段的人。

_______ _______ was the new package _______ that it attracted people of all _______.

4. 在宣传销售时，他们没有提到该产品对人的不良影响。

When _______ sales, they didn’t mention the harmful _______ the product had ______ people.

5. 我后悔没有记录下孩子们在聚会上开心的情景。

I regret _______ _______ _______ the scene of the children

_______themselves at the party.

6. 如果你与店主还价，你买这件衣服可以节省多达50元。

If you _______ with the shop owner, you can save _______ _______ 50 yuan when buying this coat.

7. 有了老师的鼓励，我对未来更加乐观。

With the teacher’s _______, I became more _______ _______ the future.

8. 自从我们升级了包装，产品的销量成倍增加。

The sales of the product _______ _______ since we _______ the package.

三、语境填词

请根据句子语境，从下面方框里选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成下列句子。

analyze; shock; medium; determine;

poison

1. We can refer to television, radio, newspapers, and magazines as the _______.

2. The size of the chicken pieces will _______ the cooking time.

3. The researchers did a(an) _______ of the way that government money has been spent in the past.

4. If bitten by a _______ snake, you should immediately have first aid and see a doctor as soon as possible.

5. Everyone was _______ at the news that the airport had been attacked by terrorists (恐怖分子).

四、同义句改写

请在空格处填入适当的词语，使其句意与所给句子意思相同或相近(每空一词)。

1. We must complete the work in advance.

We must get the work _______ _______ _______ _______.

2. Have you come up with a way to solve the problem?

Do you have any idea _______ _______ about how to _______ _______ the problem?

3. It took me some time to understand his words.

I spent some time _______ _______ his words.

4. She works hard so that she can pass the test.

She works hard _______ _______ _______ to fail the test.

5. It’s time for her to live on her own.

It’s time she _______ on herself for a _______.

6. My uncle is determined to stop smoking.

My uncle has _______ _______ his _______ to _______ _______ smoking.

五、翻译句子

请根据所给提示，翻译下列句子(每空一词)。

1. 我从未想过我有这么好的机会去北京。

I never thought of _______ _______ such a good chance for me _______ _______ to Beijing.

2. 由于某种原因，他没能请到人帮他修机器。

_______ _______ _______, he failed to _______ anyone to help him repair the machine.

3. 为了使广告吸引更多的年轻人，他们做了很多调查。

_______ _______ _______ make the advertisement _______ _______ more young people, they did a lot of research.

4. 他不是很善于表达他的思想。

He is not very good at _______ his ideas _______.

5. 这则公益广告旨在劝阻人们吸毒。

The PSA _______ _______ to _______ people _______ _______ drugs.

参考答案：

一、1. recommended 2. software 3. amazed 4. senior 5. designer; design

6. purchase

7. tips

8. published

二、

1. employed / used; increased by

2. range / vary from

3. So well; designed; ages

4. promoting; effects; on / upon

5. not having recorded; enjoying

6. bargain; up to

7. encouragement; optimistic about 8. have multiplied; updated

三、1. media 2. determine 3. analysis 4. poisonous 5. shocked

四、1. completed ahead of time 2. in mind; deal with 3. figuring

out 4. in order not / so as not

5. depended; living

6. made up; mind; give up

五、1. there being; to go 2. For some reason; get 3. In order to; appeal

to 4. getting; across

5. is meant; discourage; from taking

高一下学期4册Unit 1练习Ⅱ

一、单词拼写

请根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示，拼写出单词的正确形式。

1. If you are p__________, you are happy about something or satisfied with something.

2. He was once a local rock star in his y__________, and is now working

on a book about rock music.

3. The m__________ of our corporation is “Plan for the worst and hope

for the best”.

4. It’s no use trying to p__________ him that you’re innocent; he won’t believe you.

5. The company’s products have been p__________ mainly through advertising in newspapers.

6. All in all, the iPod is a great product, so I r__________ it to anyone who loves music.

7. The two countries struck a b__________ that they would not fight a battle again.

8. P__________ speaking, I think the band’s new song is going to be

a great success.

9. A house may be the most expensive p__________ that most people have ever made.

10. A d__________ is a person whose job is to decide how things such as clothes, furniture, and tools will look or work by making drawings, plans or patterns.

11. It was beyond my __________ (理解力) how these dogs had helped the kids.

12. It will give him a __________ (震惊) when he sees how much you’ve spent in a day.

13. The police are __________ (敦促) anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately.

14. The singer is leading the European Music Award nominations (提名), with nominations in six different __________ (类别).

15. These __________ (评论) are some of the nicest things I’ve read about myself in my life.

二、易混词语填空

请比较下列每组词语，选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空。

treat; cure

1. What should I do to __________ him of the bad habit?

2. I think it’s wrong to __________ animals as if they had no feelings.

3. As far as I know, there’s still no __________for the disease.

4. The disease can be __________ if it is __________ with drugs in the early stages.

5. — What’s for lunch?

— Let’s go out to lunch; my __________.

6. Little John likes his kindergarten teacher very much, who always __________ him to ice cream.

used to (do sth.); be used to (do sth. ); be / get / become used

to (doing sth.)

7. It’s about understanding how science works, and how science can __________________ guide humans through decision-making.

8. People __________________ think this hair style was fashionable, but now it’s out of date.

9. At first, I felt embarrassed, but little by little I

__________________ it.

10. The only hard thing to __________________ is hearing them speaking Italian.

三、选词填空

请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语仅用一次)。

die from; for free; fall for; deal with; appeal

to; figure out;

get sth. across; depend on; be meant to; play

tricks on

1. Jane, how can you easily trust the door-to-door salesman and

_______________ his trick?

2. You __________________ take off your shoes when you enter a Hindu temple.

3. It took them about one month to _____________________ how to use the equipment.

4. The local people ________________________ the government to carry out its promise to shut down the factory within a year.

5. What we want to __________________ is that we support you all the time, not just physically, but mentally as well.

6. The matter is of great importance and I think it should be

______________immediately.

7. Smoking is harmful to our health. Millions of people ___________ smoking each year.

8. Every child coming to this bookshop on Children’s Day will get a book ________________.

9. Don’t __________________ me! I hate it. What I want to know is the truth!

10. When your living __________________ the productivity of the farmland, the climate is extremely important.

参考答案:

一、

1. pleased

2. youth

3. motto

4. persuade

5. promoted

6. recommend

7. bargain

8. Personally

9. purchase 10. designer 11. comprehension 12. shock 13. urging 14. categories 15. comments

二、

1. cure

2. treat

3. cure

4. cured; treated

5. treat

6. treats

7. be used to

8. used to

9. was / got / became used to 10. be / get / become used to

三、

1. fall for

2. are meant to

3. figure out

4. appealed to

5. get across

6. dealt with

7. die from

8. for free 9. play tricks on 10. depends on

高一下学期4册Unit 1练习 3

一、介词填空

请在下列空白处填入适当的介词。

1. Have you read the newspaper article _________ the traffic accident?

2. I think it necessary to make the public aware _________ the importance of road safety.

3. We encourage consumers to report complaints related _________ the products on our website.

4. The incident led _________ the war between the two countries lasting _________ two years.

5. This article tells us how to say no _________ unreasonable requirements.

二、语境填词

请根据句子语境，从下面方框里选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成下列句子。

please; advertise; mental; shine; innocent;

intelligent;

benefit; campaign; aim; cheat; promote;

persuade

1. One day, on my way home, there was a man asking me to play the leading role in his _________.

2. What a fine day with the sun _________ brightly in the sky!

3. It’s no use trying to _________ the girl to buy the dress, for she can’t afford it.

4. — Peterson was caught _________ in the exam.

— Really? He deserved to face the music.

5. The man will be put in prison unless he proves that he is _________.

6. I think teaching is a very demanding job, both physically and

_________.

7. The program was _________ at improving the eating habits of children.

8. Local people have launched a _________ against closing the hospital.

9. To our relief, thousands of patients have _________ greatly from the new treatment.

10. He had been made sales manager of the company, but he didn’t mention his being _________ when talking with me on the phone.

11. To be good at the game you need a reasonable level of _________.

12. We were very _________ to have finally completed the task on time though all of us were extremely tired.

三、选词填空

请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语仅用一次)。

fall for; for free; play tricks on; be meant to; do

research on;

pay for; deal with; feel pleased with; even though; be

used to (doing)

1. In his speech, Frank said his visit to the city __________________ gather information and support freedom of expression.

2. I’m too busy to go to the cinema tonight __________________ I want to see the movie very much.

3. Stop doing that or you will have to __________________ what you have done.

4. Mother has told me more than once that __________________ others is something I should never do.

5. — Can I borrow your book __________________ American cultures?

— By all means.

6. He used to drive to work, but now he __________________ taking a bus or riding a bike to work.

7. We have ________________ a lot of ________________ what consumers are hoping to improve before our new products come onto the market.

8. — Tom said he was ill, so I went home.

— It was just a lie to get you to return home, and you

__________________ it!

9. We _____________ our performance today and hopefully we can do that again on Saturday evening.

10. Why bother to buy the band’s latest CD, when you can listen to it on the Internet ______________?

四、同义句改写

请在空格处填入适当的词语，使其句意与所给句子意思相同或相近(每空一词)。

1. We finally talked him into going there with us.

________ ________, we ________ him ________ go there with us.

2. These children are used to keeping silent when they have meals.

These children are used _________ _________ nothing when

_________ meals.

3. Although he is 24 now, he is still like a little child.

_________ _________ he is 24 now, he is still like a little child.

4. He insists that house prices have a great effect on people’s lives. He insists that house prices _________ people’s lives _________.

5. Some of the students have failed the maths exam.

_________ _________ the students have _________ the maths exam.

6. She didn’t know what to do with the problem, so she asked the teacher for help.

Not knowing how to _________ _________ the problem, she _________ to the teacher for help.

五、翻译句子

请根据所给提示，翻译下列句子(每空一词)。

1. 无论你走到哪里，你都可以看到各种各样的广告。

_________ you go, you can see _________ _________ of _________.

2. 没有人会习惯被人捉弄。

No one is able to get _________ to _________ _________ tricks _________ by others.

3. 他不理解问题的严重性。

He _________ _________ _________ of the seriousness of the problem.

4. 假设你说的是对的，我们应该怎样应对它呢？

_________ that _________ you said is right, how should we

_________ _________ it?

5. 可是他说的不都是对的。

_________ _________ he said is right, _________.

6. 得益于新政策，如今村民们的日子过得更好了。

_________ _________ the new policy, the villagers are _________ a better life today.

7. 谈及圣诞节时，孩子们立刻兴奋起来。

_________ _________ _________ _________ Christmas Day, the children get _________ at once.

8. 别再骗他做那样的事情。

Don’t _________ him _________ doing that kind of thing.

六、短文填空

请根据短文内容及括号内所给提示词，补全短文。

As everyone knows, (1)_________ (commerce) advertisements usually use (2)_________ (convince) words, (3)_________ (attract) packaging to draw customers’ attention. They are often seen in newspapers, magazines, on TV, etc. Many companies like to invite (4)_________ (fame) actors or actresses to speak for their products. As a result, lots of customers buy whatever their idols speak for.

It is OK if the products are (5)_________ (qualify) and safe, but it is often disappointing that some products are (6)_________ (bad) produced and even (7)_________ (harm) to our health. For example, in recent years, food has been constantly found to contain certain (8)_________ (poison) chemicals, which might cause great harm to people. I think not only the producer but also the star who makes advertisements for the product should be (9)_________ (responsibility) for what they are (10)_________ (advertisement).

参考答案：

一、1. about / on 2. of 3. to 4. to; for 5. to

二、1. advertisement 2. shining 3. persuade 4. cheating 5. innocent 6. mentally 7. aimed 8. campaign 9. benefited 10. promoted 11. intelligence 12. pleased

三、1. was meant to 2. even though 3. pay for 4. playing tricks on 5. dealing with 6. is used to

7. done; research on 8. fell for 9. feel pleased with 10. for free

四、1. At last; persuaded; to 2. to saying; having 3. Even though / if

4. affect; greatly

5. Not all; passed

6. deal with; turned

五、1. Wherever; various kinds / types; advertisements 2. used; being played; on 3. has no comprehension 4. Assuming; what; deal with 5. Not everything; though 6. Benefiting from; living / leading 7. When it comes to; excited 8. fool / trick; into

六、1. commercial 2. convincing 3. attractive 4. famous 5. qualified 6. badly 7. harmful 8. poisonous 9. responsible 10. advertising