2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit1-5 基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)

2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit1 基础巩固练习（新人

教版必修二）

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. There is no ________(怀疑)that he will attend the meeting on time.

答案：doubt

2. It ________(使惊愕)her that he could be so calm at such a time.

答案：amazed

3. The woman ________(挑选)the best things from the shop.

答案：selected

4. I’ll meet you at the ________(入口)of the zoo tomorrow.

答案：entrance

5. After a long ________(辩论)，the bill was passed.

答案：debate

Ⅱ. 选词填空

at war；in search of；no doubt；think highly of；in return for

1. The hungry boy rushed into the house ________ something to eat.

答案：in search of

2. The boy’s father ________ the man who saved his son from the lake.

答案：thinks/thought highly of

3. Those countries have been ________ for a long time. People there suffer a lot.

答案：at war

4. I work hard ________ those who care for me，help me and love me.

答案：in return for

5. There is ________ that he will be punished for what he has done.

答案：no doubt

Ⅲ. 易错模块

1. (2008年高考辽宁卷)Please remain ________；the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating

B. seated

C. to seat

D. to be seated

解析：选B。本题考查动词用法。句意：请在座位上坐着；很快就会宣布获奖者。seated是形容词，表状态，此处作表语。remain/be seated“保持坐着的状态”。

2. It was already past midnight and only three young men ________in the tea house.

A. left

B. remained

C. delayed

D. deserted

解析：选B。句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词，不定式的被动式作表语。

3. It remains ________whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.

A. seen

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. to see

解析：选B。考查动词辨析。remain to be done“有待于……”，因为it是动作的承受者，所以用了动词不定式的被动语态。

4. I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ________.

A. remaining to settle

B. remaining to be settled

C. remained to talk about

D. to remain to discuss

答案：B

Ⅳ. 语法专练

本单元语法——定语从句(Ⅲ)

1. The lecture was called off five minutes before it was supposed to start，________ made the audience angry.

A. what

B. that

C. when

D. which

解析：选D。考查定语从句。which made the audience angry 为非限定性定语从句，which是关系代词，指代整个主句的内容。

2. Now their talks have reached a key stage ________ one side must give in to the other.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. how

解析：选C。考查定语从句。当先行词为stage，case，position，situation，degree等词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，关系词通常用where。

3. He gave us another piece of advice，________of great help to the research work.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. I think which is

D. I think it is

解析：选A。which引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，I think是插入语。

4. Rescuers are still searching for the other 19 missing miners，________survival chances are small.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

D. whose

解析：选D。关系代词在从句中作定语，故用whose代指. . . missing miners’。

5. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses，________has happened in Iraq and other countries.

A. what

B. which

C. as

D. one

解析：选C。as引导非限定性定语从句，意为“正如”，在从句中作主语。

2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit2基础巩固练习（新人

教版必修二）

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. As you know，Michael Phelps won 8 swimming gold ________(奖牌)in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

答案：medals

2. The school’s ________(座右铭)was “Work hard and play hard. ”

答案：motto

3. For instance，they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools，or ________(自愿)to teach in western China.

答案：volunteer

4. It’s a(n) ________(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages.

答案：ancient

5. You may not like her，but you have to ________(承认)that she’s good at her job.

答案：admit

Ⅱ. 易错模块

1. The teacher asked the students to write ________to make it clear.

A. every line

B. every a few line

C. every other line

D. each one line

解析：选C。此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字。”符合这一意思的是every的用法，every other line正符合此意。

2. She watches TV ________evening and changes channels ________few minutes.

A. in；every

B. every；every

C. every；catch

D. every；in

解析：选B。every evening“每天晚上”；every few minutes“每隔几分钟”。

3. — ________do you visit your parents?

—Every ________days.

A. How much；a few

B. How soon；few

C. How long；third

D. How often；five or six

解析：选D。every. . . days表达频率，应用how often提问。

4. —How often do you go to visit your uncle?

— ____________.

A. For four weeks

B. Four weeks ago

C. Every four weeks

D. In four weeks’time

答案：C

5. The writer goes to the library every ________days and he’ll finish the novel within ________days.

A. a few；a few

B. few；few

C. few；a few

D. a few；few

答案：C

Ⅲ. 情景交际

1. (2009年南通二模)—Can we get the computer before Wednesday?

— ________. If it is within 30 kilometers，we can make it，but if farther away，it will be on Thursday.

A. I don’t know for sure

B. Well，that all depends

C. It’s up to you，sir

D. There’s no need to rush

解析：选B。考查交际用语。——我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗？——嗯，要看情况而定。如果是30公里以内，我们能做到，但要是更远的话，就要到星期四了。I don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”；Well，that all depends表示“嗯，要看情况而定”；It’s up to you，sir表示“先生，由你决定”；而There’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。根据句意可知，这里选B项。

2. (2009年南京检测)—May I ask a favor of you?

— ________.

A. It’s my pleasure

B. Sure，go ahead

C. With pleasure

D. I’ve no time

解析：选C。考查交际用语。语境为对方请求帮助。Sure，go ahead，意为“当然，请说”，表示同意或允诺。It’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。With pleasure“非常愿意”，用来回答对方的请求。故C 项正确。

3. (2009年龙岩检测)—Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being，why not follow his advice?

—Oh，________.

A. I believe not

B. I might as well

C. it doesn’t matter

D. I don’t care

解析：选B。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“还是……的好；最好；不妨”。答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。

4. (2009年沈阳检测)—I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. It’s a great way to stay fit. Want to join us?

— ________. Yoga is for girls. I’d rather do some weight at the gym.

A. No wonder

B. No way

C. Never mind

D. No problem

解析：选B。考查交际用语。句意：——我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。这是保持体形的好方法，想参加吗？——不行。瑜伽适合女孩子。我宁可在健身房练举重。No wonder表示“难怪……”；No way表示“不行，不可能”；Never mind表示“没关系”；No problem则表示“没问题”。所以这里选B 项。

Ⅳ. 语法专练

本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态

1. I assure you that the matter ________ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.

A. will be attended

B. will be attended to

C. is attended

D. is attended to

错误!解析：选B。关键的一点是：attend表示“处理，解决”时是不及物动词，必须与to连用。另外，从上下文看，事情显然尚未解决，所以应该用将来时的被动语态。

2. I hope that everything I have told you ________ by the next lesson.

A. have been forgotten

B. will have forgotten

C. won’t have been forgotten

D. haven’t been forgotten

解析：选C。因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson，要求用将来完成时；

I have told you是everything的定语从句，也就是“everything被忘记”，而不是“you忘记什么事情”，所以应该用被动语态。最后，根据全句的意思：“我希望到下节课时，你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。”本句应该用否定句。

3. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided.

A. is to be

B. can be

C. will be

D. has been

解析：选A。全句的意思是：“如果要避免食品短缺，就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来，所以选择A项。

4. I’ll take down your name and address in case you ________ as a witness.

A. will need

B. will be needed

C. need

D. are needed

解析：选D。take down记下；in case以防；witness目击者，见证人；address住址。句意：我将记下你的名字和住址，以备你作为一个见证人时用。一般现在时的被动语态。显然答案为D。

5. All the machines ________ by the end of the following week.

A. were repaired

B. will be repaired

C. have been repaired

D. will have been repaired

解析：选D。将来完成时态。by the end of“到……时间为止”，在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间，所以是用将来时。B项和D项选取哪个？机器(machines)是被修的，所以用被动语态。显然，D项为正确答案。

2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit3基础巩固练习（新人

教版必修二）

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. We got a professional football ________ (教练)to come and help us train the team.

答案：coach

2. The company has achieved its ________(目标)of increasing sales by five percent.

答案：goal

3. When I nod my head，that’s the ________(信号)for you to start playing the music.

答案：signal

4. Mr. Johnson was busy ________(打字)the examination paper when I saw him.

答案：typing

5. These ideas will be ________(探讨)in more detail in Chapter

6.

答案：explored

Ⅱ. 选词填空

deal with；in a way；be crazy about；after all；watch over

1. When he was young，the boy ________football.

答案：was crazy about

2. I wonder if he has ________ the whole thing.

答案：dealt with

3. Is he an enemy，or a friend who is ________ us?

答案：watching over

4. ________，her health is much improved，but she is still not really well.

答案：In a way

5. I don’t know why you’re so concerned；________，it isn’t your problem.

答案：after all

Ⅲ. 易错模块

1. (2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ)The weather was ________cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.

A. really

B. such

C. too

D. so

解析：选D。句意：天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词，排除B。A、C和that不搭配。

2. (2008年高考福建卷)Nancy enjoyed herself so much ________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

解析：选C。句意：去年Nancy在悉尼拜访她朋友的时候，她玩得很开心。本题是when引导的一个时间状语从句，when在这里意为“当……的时候”，B、D两选项可以从句意和句子结构上加以排除。但可能有些学生会受so. . . that固定句型的影响，而选that，翻译成“如此……以至于”与语境不符，故选C。

3. Jerry was so angry at all ________I was doing ________she walked out without a word.

A. that；which

B. which；that

C. what；that

D. that；that

解析：选D。第一个空为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all；当先行词是all时，只能用that，而不能用which来引导定语从句。第二个为so. . . that结构，that引导结果状语从句。

4. Pop music is such an important part of society ________ it has even influenced our language.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. where

解析：选B。考查such. . . that“如此……以至于……”结构。

5. (2009年黄冈质量检测)Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ________few residents had ever experienced before.

A. as

B. which

C. and it was

D. that

解析：选A。考查定语从句。as在此处为关系代词，作experienced的宾语。

Ⅳ. 语法专练

本单元语法——现在完成时的被动语态

1. —We want to sit at the table near the window.

—I’m sorry，but it ________ already.

A. has taken

B. took

C. was taken

D. has been taken

解析：选D。从题干中的答语知道，座位已经有人坐了，说明结果。所以应该用现在完成时的被动式。

2. (2010年皖南八校联考)We’ve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation ________ yet.

A. are not discussed

B. have not been discussed

C. is not being discussed

D. has not been discussed

解析：选D。后一分句的主语为when and where to go for the exciting vacation，表示的是一件事，谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时，即这件事还没有被讨论。因此D项正确。

3. (2010年西南师大附中月考)—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?

—I’d like to，Mum，but I ________ to a party by Jane. It is her birthday.

A. am invited

B. was invited

C. will be invited

D. have been invited

解析：选D。考查时态。这里用现在完成时的被动语态表示过去的动作对现在的影响，即Jane已经邀请我参加她的party，故不能陪母亲去看电影了。

4. Great changes ________ in my hometown and a lot of factories ________.

A. have been taken place；are being set up

B. have taken place；have been set up

C. are taken place；had been set up

D. had taken place；will be set up

解析：选B。take place是不及物动词词组，因此没有被动语态；而factories和set up之间是被动关系；根据上下文题干可以看出，都应该是现在完成时，所以答案是B项。

5. (2009年江西五校联考)—Why do you look so worried?

—My computer broke down and my essay ________since.

A. has been left unfinished

B. has left to finish

C. was left to finish

D. had been left unfinished

解析：选A。考查动词的时态和语态。由broke down和since可知时态用现在完成时，且主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Whenever he goes out in summer，he will put on dark glasses as a ________(保护)against the strong light.

答案：protection

2．You need to pay more ________(注意)to your grammar if you want to get a better grade.

答案：attention

3．The man I talked with just now has been ________(雇用)as a night watchman by our hospital.

答案：employed

4．Don’t stop looking until you’re absolutely ________(确信，有把握)you’ve found the place you want.

答案：certain

5.I’d love to know what his ________(收入)is.He has so many new clothes and such an expensive car.

答案：income

Ⅱ.易错模块

1．He came to my class every week，but his attitude ________ that he was not really interested in it.

A．expressed B．described

C．explained D．suggested

解析：选D。他的态度“暗示”出他实际上对此不感兴趣，D项意为“暗

示”。A项意为“表达”；B项意为“描述”；C项意为“解释”；皆不合题意。题意：他每周都来上我的课，但是他的态度表明他并不是真的对我的课感兴趣。

2．—How do you ________ we go to Beijing for our holidays?

—I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.

A．insist B．want

C．suppose D．suggest

解析：选D。考查动词辨析。insist坚持，want想要，suppose支持，suggest 建议，通过上下文语境可得出选D。

3．(2009年山东泰安统考)There is a lot of evidence to suggest that a short nap in the afternoon________you refreshed for the next four or five hours.

A．will help B．should leave

C．will leave D．should remain

解析：选C。考查动词辨析。根据句子的意思此处用leave表示“使某人处于某种状态”的意思。注意谓语动词suggest在此表示“表明”的意思，宾语从句不用虚拟语气。

4．His suggestion ________ to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.

A．that we go B．which we should go

C．that we would go D．we should go

解析：选A。suggestion后边跟同位语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气(should＋)动词原形，should可以省略；that引导同位语从句时不能省略。

5．Jane’s pale face suggested that she ________ ill，and her parents suggested that she ________ a medical examination.

A．be；should have B．was；have

C．should be；had D．was；has

解析：选B。句中第一个suggest意为“表明”，从句不用虚拟语气，应用过去时态；第二个suggest意为“建议”，应用虚拟语气，省略了should。

Ⅲ.情景交际

1．(2009年温州检测二)—Let’s have a game of tennis；the loser has to treat the other to an icecream.

—________.

A．I’m afraid so B．It’s a deal

C．You’ve got a point D．I suppose not

解析：选B。该题考查交际用语。It’s a deal“好，就这么说定了”；You’ve got a point“你说的有道理”；I am afraid so“我恐怕是这样的”；I suppose not “我认为不是这样”。根据句意可知B项正确。

2．(2009年浙江金丽衢十二校联考)—I found my mom not feeling well this morning.I’m afraid she is ill.

—________.

A．Don’t worry too much B．It’s nothing at all

C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Take it easy

解析：选C。考查交际用语。题干中提到“我”的母亲身体不舒服，回答时要表达出难过的心情。故C项符合题意。

3．(2009年潍坊检测一)—Let’s do something different.

—________How about tennis?

A．So what？B．All right.

C．Who cares? D．It depends.

解析：选B。该题考查交际用语。Let’s do something different意为“让我们做些不同的事情吧”。后文提出了建议，故可知此处是同意对方的建议，故B 项正确。

4．(2009年淄博检测)—You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.

—________.

A．I am sorry you don’t like it

B．That’s all right

C．I’m glad you like it so much

D．I agree with you

解析：选C。考查交际用语。当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时，另一方(送礼物者)应该表示高兴。常用的回答感谢的用语有：I’m glad you like it或I’m glad you enjoy it等。

Ⅳ.语法专练

本单元语法——现在进行时被动语态

1．(2009年西城抽样)________two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday.Shall we go and enjoy it together?

A．They have been given B．I have been given

C．I am given D．They have given to me

解析：选B。考查时态、语态。依据下文的“Shall we go and enjoy it together？”并根据句子的一致性可排除A、D选项。再依据句意不难看出我现在已经得到票了，所以才可以请人看戏剧。所以答案为B。

2．The boy was caught cheating in the exam and ________ by his headteacher at the moment.

A．was questioned B．has questioned

C．is being questioned D．had been questioning

解析：选C。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语at the moment可以看出，应该是现在进行时的被动语态。

3．(2010年成都联考)—Look！Everything here is under construction.

—What’s the pretty small house that ________ for?

A．is being built B．has been built

C．is built D．is building

解析：选A。考查时态和语态。语意表明从句中用现在进行时，名词house 是动词build的承受者，所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态。第二句语意为：正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的？

4．(2009年绵阳市第二次诊断)—Why do you go to work by bus?

—Because my car ________.

A．has repaired B．has been repaired

C．was repaired D．is being repaired

解析：选D。考查时态与语态。从本题语境可知，没有开车的原因是车子正在被修理，因此动词应该使用现在进行时的被动语态。

5.(2009年西安八校联考)—What is that noise?

—Oh，I forgot to tell you that the new machine________.

A．was tested B．will be tested

C．is being tested D．has been tested

解析：选C。考查时态和语态。由上一句中的一般现在时可知说话者询问的是目前的噪声是怎么回事，故答话中应用现在进行时表示目前的情况；同时，机器应是被测试的，故用被动语态。

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教版必修二）

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. I take it for granted that everybody knows the famous ________(音乐家)Mozart，but it’s surprising that Tom shouldn’t know.

答案：musician

2. There were so many people at the station that the company had to put on ________(额外的，附加的)buses.

答案：extra

3. He isn’t a stranger to me；on the contrary，he looks so ________(熟悉的)，though I can’t remember his name.

答案：familiar

4. When I came in，he ________(假装)to be reading. But I knew he actually was watching TV.

答案：pretended

5. He said，“Thank you for your encouragement，which made me more ________(自信的)of my future. ”

答案：confident

6. Events in early childhood help to ________(形成)our personalities in later life.

答案：form

Ⅱ. 选词填空

stick to；rely on；be based on；sort out；to be honest；in cash

1. Now that you are grownup，you should not ________ your parents for everything.

答案：rely on

2. “No matter how busy you are，you must ________ the good oranges from the bad ones，”he said to me.

答案：sort out

3. ________，she doesn’t like to go shopping with her sister every weekend.

答案：To be honest

4. Whenever he buys something in the shop，he will pay ________ instead of by cheque.

答案：in cash

5. Once he has made his plan，he will ________ it and nobody can persuade him to change it.

答案：stick to

6. As everybody knows，theory ________ practice and serves practice.

答案：is based on

Ⅲ. 翻译句子

1. 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(rely on)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

答案：Sometimes you just need to rely on your own judgement.

2. 说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。(honest)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

答案：To be honest，I am not interested in what he said.

3. 我们不会走错路的，因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

答案：We won’t go wrong，because I’m quite familiar with the streets here.

4. 他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

答案：He likes playing jokes on others，but dislikes being played a joke on.

5. 孩子们需要很多东西，但最需要的是关爱。(above all)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

答案：Children need many things but，above all，they need care and love.

Ⅳ. 语法专练

本单元语法——定语从句

1. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，________New York is an example.

A. for which

B. in which

C. of which

D. from which

解析：选C。句意：世界上有很多城市都没有进一步拓展的空间了，纽约就是其中的一个例子。of which 引导的非限制性定语从句，相当于New York is an example of many cities in the world。

2. By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，________ appeared a rare rainbow soon.

A. of which

B. on which

C. from which

D. above which

解析：选D。句意：到九点止，所有的火炬手都登上了珠峰峰顶。很快一道奇特的彩虹(祥云)显现在山顶的上方。从题意可知rainbow应显现在山顶上方，故用介词above。B选项on不对，on表示“在……上面”，往往和所指物体表面接触，above指在某物的上方。

3. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，________are beyond our control.

A. most of them

B. most of which

C. most of what

D. most of that

解析：选B。句意：一种植物的生长速度要受很多因素的影响，大多数因素都不在我们的控制当中。先行词为the factors，代入定语从句后为：most of the factors are beyond our control，由此可知关系代词用which。

4. The man pulled out a gold watch，________were made of small diamonds.

A. the hands of whom

B. whom the hands of

C. which the hands of

D. the hands of which

解析：选D。句意：那个人拽出一块金表，表的指针是用小钻石做成的。先行词为the gold watch，代入定语从句后为“. . . the hands of the gold watch were made of small diamonds. ”由此可知关系代词应用which。

5. (2009年成都第二次诊断)As a coach，you should know clearly about the direction ________your team

should develop.

A. to which

B. in which

C. on which

D. for which

解析：选B。考查“介词＋关系代词”结构。在英语中，表示“朝……方向”时，名词direction要与介词in连用，故B项正确。

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