2017年上海普陀区高三英语一模试卷

普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语质量调研

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA10%：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the Directions end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the

questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read

the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question

you have heard

1.A.Relaxed

B.Annoyed

C. Worried.

D. Satisfied

thstrd

nd2. A. On February 1. B. On February 2. D. On February 8.

C. On February 33. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker.

D. A rock climber. C. A window washer.

B. To a gymnasium. 4. A. To a stationery shop.

D. To a news stand.

C. To a paint store.

B. Buy the purse she really likes

5. A. Ask for something cheaper

D. Bargain with the shop assistant.

C. Protect herself from being hurt.

6.A. She doesn't plan to continue studying next year.

B.She has already told the man about her plan.

C.She isn't planning to leave her university.

D.She recently visited a different university

7.A. The cafeteria isn't usually empty B. Dessert is served in the cafeteria.D. Coffe isn't allowed in the library.C. The cafeteria is near the library.

8. A. She lives close to the man B. She changes her mind at last.

D. She declines the man'C. She will turn to her manager.

s offer.9. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman.

B. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind.

C. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind.t help move the cupboard.

D. He can'10. A. The washing machine is totally beyond repair.

B.She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.

C.Wendy should give priority to writing her report.

D.The washing machine should be checked annually.

1

Section B 15%

：In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and Directionsyou will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.

When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one

would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Because he always fired the waiters.

B.Because he followed several waiters.

C.Because he was a natural motivator.

D.Because he seldom had a bad day.

12.Agive advice

B. Tell himself to be in a good mood.

C. Choose to be a victim.

s complaints.D. Accept someone'13.A. How to be a unique manager.

B.We should be curious about unique people.

C.Our choices may decide how we live our lives.

D.We should do something after we wake up each morning.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14.A. They are very generous in giving gifts.

B.They refuse gifts when doing business.

C.They regard gifts as a symbol of friendship.

D.They give gifts only on special occasions.

15.A. They enjoy giving gifts to other people.

B.They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.

C.They have to follow many specific rules.

D.They pay attention to the quality of gifts.

16.A. Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.

B.We must be aware of cultural difference in giving gifts.

C.We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.

Reading extensively makes one a better gift-giver.

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following

conversation.

17.A. She is enjoying her language study.

B.She is enjoying her management study.

C.She is not feeling very well at the moment.

D.She is not happy about her study pressure.

B. It is interesting.

C. It is useful.

D. It is difficult.

18. A. It is challenging.

19. A. She dislikes the food she eats. B. She is unable to sleep well.

C. She finds the rent high.

D. She has no chance to make friends.

20. A. To try to make more friends.

B.To try to change accommodation.

2

C.To spend more time on English.

D.To stop attending language classes.

II.Grammar

and vocabulary

Section A 10%

：After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent Directions and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The Importance of Accessibility Awareness

At a recent meeting, people with disabilities talked about their

lives. I was amazed to hear

about the challenges (21)

(face) by people with physical disabilities. However, (22) amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap (残障）facilities.

Two women who (23) ________ (use) wheelchairs all their life are two important members of

the National Group for Disabled Persons, devoted to (24) (raise)awareness

about

disabilities. They educate about all the facilities for people with disabilities. One big concern is the

people who take advantage of aids, such as handicap parking spaces. So people (25)

disabilities need to be educated about these facilities. And the meeting focused on educating the

public.Some handicap spots have extra room next to them, marked with the “No Parking”signs.

5“(26)I'm not in the spot, I can take the no-parking area next to it/ some people

say. However, the women (27)

use a wheelchair disagree to this. The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car. If there is a car in that space, the

handicap parking spot is no longer useful. Some walkways have handrails next to them to help

those who require extra assistance. (28)

an elderly

blind person seeking guidance or it is a

person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked

bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. As with the parking spot, this is more likely a

case of lack of education. People who (29)

(inform) of the rail's use would be less likely to

mistake it for a bike rack(停放架).Meeting some of the people who are affected by the lack of

education about facilities made me see that there is work to be done. If more people were educated

about the proper uses of accommodations, there would be (30)_______(few) challenges for people

with physical disabilities.

Section B 10%

：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used Directions only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. glued

B. guilty

C. luxurious

D. portrait

E. proud

F. reflected K. suggest

G. removed

H. doubts

J. shadow

I. reveals

Could It Be a Work by Rembrandt（伦勃朗）Rembrandt is the most famous of the seventeenth-century Dutch painters.

However, there are

31

whether some paintings attributed (归属）to Rembrandt were actually painted by him.

One such painting is known as attributed to Rembrandt because of its style, and indeed the

representation of the womans

'face is very much like that of portraits known to be by Rembrandt.

But there are problems with the painting that___32____it could not be a work by Rembrandt.

First, there is something inconsistent（不一致）about the way the woman in

3

the___33___is dressed. She is wearing a white linen cap of a

kind that only servants would

wear—-yet the coat she is wearing has a

34 fur

collar that no servant could afford.

Rembrandt, who was known for his attention to the details of his subjects' clothing, would not have

been_____35_____of such an inconsistency.

Second, Rembrandt was a master of painting light

and___36___, but in this painting these

elements do not fit together. The face appears to be illuminated （照亮）by light____37____onto

it from below. But below the face is the dark fur collar, which would absorb light rather than reflect

it. So the face should appear partially in shadow, which is not how it appears. Rembrandt would

never have made such an error.

Finally, examination of the back of the painting____38____that

it was painted on a panel

made of several pieces of wood ___39___ together. Although Rembrandt often painted on wood

panels (面板) no painting known to be by Rembrandt was painted in this way.

s For these reasons, the painting was____40____from the official catalog of Rembrandt's

paintings in the 1930s.

III.Section A 15%

Reading Comprehension

：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, Directions B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

A Question of Judgment

Human beings are, in principle, poor at considering

background information when making

individual decisions. At first glance, this might seem like a strength that __41__ people the ability

and （配额）to make judgments which are independent of

__42__ factors. But in a world of quotasDr. Simonsohn reported

—limits—__43___, the world in which most professional people operatebig the to consider Science that it was actually a weakness since an inability in Psychological

were samples they 有偏见）by the daily decision-makers picture was leading to be biased(working with. For example, he supposed that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime

might

be more likely to send someone to prison ___44___ he had already sentenced five or six other

only to forced community service on that day.

defendants（被告）the to their attention turned idea, Dr. Simonsohn. and his assistants To__45_ this

university-admissions process. Admissions officers interview hundreds of applicants every year, at

a rate of 4% a day, and can offer entry to about 40% of them. In theory, the ___46__ of an applicant

should not depend on the few others ___47__ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr.

Simonsohn suspected the truth was otherwise.

He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews ___48___ by

31 admissions officers. The

interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale ___49___ numerous factors,

personal

and team-working

personal drive,

ability

communication

including

skills,

in used were from this rating ___50___ scores consideration. accomplishments, into The

conjunction with an applicant's score on the GMAT, a standardized exam which is __51___ out of

800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.

Dr. Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a

daily series of interviewees

was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one _52_ that, then the score for the next applicant

would __53__ by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to reverse the effects of

such a decrease, a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been

necessary.

4

As for why people behave this way, Dr. Simonsohn proposes that after accepting a number of

strong candidates, interviewers might form the illogical

expectation that a __54__ candidate “is due”.Regardless of the reason, if this sort of thinking proves to have a similar effect on the judgments of

those in other fields, such as law and medicine, it could be responsible for far worse things than the

__55__ of qualified business-school candidates.

D. delivers B. equips 41. A. grants C. denies

D. objective 42. A. minor B. external C. crucial

D. in other words B. not to mention 43. A. above all C. on the whole

D. unless C. though B. until 44. A. if

D. promote C. share B. emphasize 45. A. test

D. success C. status B. quality 46. A. decision

D. identified B. studied 47. A. found C. chosen

D. secured 48. A. inspired B. expressed C. conducted

D. gave B. got 49. A. put C. took

D. rather 50. A. instead B. then C. ever

D. introduced C. marked 51. A. selected B. passed

D. before C. above 52. A. below B. after

D. drop C. flow B. float 53. A. jump

D. worse B. weaker 54. A. stronger C. better

D. recreation

B. reception

C. reputation

55. A. rejection

Section B 22%

：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or Directions unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the

one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

.A)(Matilda, Charlie and the

Roald Dahl - the author who entertained people with classics like

would have been 100 years old this year. and James and the Giant Peach -Chocolate FactoryRoald Dahl is most famous for the books he wrote for children, but he also wrote novels and short

stories for adults, screenplays, and non-fiction, too!

Roald Dahl was born near Cardiff, in Wales in 1916. His

parents were from Norway, and they

named him after Roald Amundsen, the famous Norwegian explorer. Roald was sent off to boarding

school when he was only nine years old. He was very homesick, and had a hard time obeying the

strict teachers and the headmaster. In those days, teachers would sometimes hit their students with a

their children made a lot misbehaved. This when 藤条）cane (they naturally of afraid very of

children's of distrust fear this integrated on, teachers! Later Roald and his of many adults into

books.

During World War II, Roald joined the Royal Air Force and flew

missions over Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East. At one point, his plane crashed in the Libyan Desert. He was

temporarily blinded, and stranded in the middle of nowhere with a cracked skull and a broken nose.

Fortunately, he was rescued, and within a few months had made a complete recovery. After his

injuries forced him to leave the Air Force, Roald began writing. His first published piece was a

magazine article about his plane crash. During the 1950s, he became an accomplished writer of

short stories for adults. These stories usually featured mystery,

suspense, and a twist ending.

which tells the story of a young boy

In 1961, Roald published James and the Giant Peach,5

who attempts to escape from his two nasty, abusive aunts. The boy finally gets away by sailing

across the ocean inside a magical. giant peach and befriends the giant bugs that live inside it. James

and the Giant Peach was prompted by the bedtime stories Roald would make up for his young

daughters. He said that it was a challenge to keep them interested and attentive--- he had to make

his stories funny, exciting, and original. In 1964, he wrote his most famous book--- Charlie and the

Chocolate Factory, in which a poor boy wins a

“golden ticket”to tour a mysterious world.56.How did Roald Dahl's experiences in World War II influence his later writing?A.He was a pilot, and his first publication was about a plane crash.

B.He was in Navy, and his first publication dealt with life aboard a ship.

C.He was in the Army, and his first publication was set in

Nazi-occupied Europe.

D.He worked in a military factory, and his first publication was about factory life.

57. Many of Roald Dahl's children's stories were inspired

by_________ .

A.a vacation he took with his grandparents

B.his relationship with his parents

C.his time in the military

D.his time away at boarding school

58. What led Roald Dahl to write James and the Giant Peach?A.His lifelong love of peaches.

B.The bedtime stories he told his daughters.

C.The insects he found in his garden.

D.The cruelty he experienced at the hands of his aunts.

59. Which of these statements is an opinion about Roald Dahl?

A.He was the greatest children's author of the 20th century.

B.He published more than a dozen books for children.

C.James and the Giant Peach was his first book for children.

D.Several of his books were adapted into successful movies. 6

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2 2018届普陀区高三英语一模(作文有范文)

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普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语 I.Listening Comprehensio n Section A10% Directions：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 1. A.Relaxed B.Annoyed C. Worried. D. Satisfied 2. A. On February 1st. B. On February 2nd. C. On February 3rd D. On February 8th. 3. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker. C. A window washer. D. A rock climber. 4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium. C. To a paint store. D. To a news stand. 5. A. Ask for something cheaper B. Buy the purse she really likes C. Protect herself from being hurt. D. Bargain with the shop assistant. 6.A. She doesn't plan to continue studying next year. B.She has already told the man about her plan. C.She isn’t planning to leave her university. D.She recently visited a different university

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