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一、介词to的常见用法

一、介词to的常见用法
一、介词to的常见用法

一、介词to的常见用法

1.动词+to

a)动词+ to

adjust to适应,

attend to处理;照料,

agree to赞同,

amount to加起来达…,

belong to属于,

come to达到,

drink to为…干杯,

get to到达,

happen to发生在某人身上,

hold to紧握,

lead to通向,

listen to听,

occur to想起,

object to反对,

point to指向,

respond to回答,

refer to参考;指的是…;涉及,

reply to回答,

see to负责,

stick to坚持,

turn to求助,

write to给某人写信。

b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.

announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。

c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.

add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。

2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to

be alive to觉察;晓得,

be attentive to注意;留心,

be awake to知晓,

be blind to缺乏眼光,

be close to紧挨着,

be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对,

be devoted to致力,

be deaf to不愿意听,

be equal to有…的力量,

be exposed to暴露;遭受,

be fair to对…公平,

be familiar to对某人来说熟悉,

be grateful to对某人心存感激,

be good to对…有好处,

be harmful to对…有危害,

be important to对…重要,

be kind to友好对待,

be known to周知于,

be married to嫁给,

be moved to转移到,

be near to靠近,

be necessary to对…有必要,

be opposite to在对面,

be opposed to反对,

be pleasant to合某人之意,

be proper to专属,

be polite to礼貌待人,

be rude to粗暴对待,

be relative to与…有关,

be strange to不习惯,

be similar to类似,

be suitable to适合,

be true to忠实,

be thankful to感激,

be useful to对…有用,

be used to习惯。

3.to+名词构成的词组

to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止,to one’s feet跳起来,to one’s mind照…看来, to one’s surprise使…吃惊,to one’s taste符合胃口, to oneself独自享用, to order定做,to the letter不折不扣地, to the point中肯地

二、at的常见用法at构成的词组比较多,要细心区分。

1.动词+ at

arrive at抵达,call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火,glance at 瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤,knock at敲,laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at 拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴,smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视,thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖,wonder at吃惊,work at工作。

2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at

be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉,be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧,be delighted at高兴,be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望,be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于,be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意,be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at对…非常震惊,be terrified at受到…的恐吓,be quick at对…很机敏。

3.at+名词构成的词组

at a distance在一定距离,at a loss不知所措,at a time一次,at all一点也不,at any cost 不惜一切代价,at best最好也只是,at first起初,at hand手头,at heart在内心里,at home 在家;无拘束,at last最后,at least至少,at most最多,at once马上,at present目前。

三、介词on的常见用法

on的用法比较重要,本文介绍它的一些常见用法:

1.动词+on

a)动词+ on要认真区分下面一些词组

act on对…有作用, bring on促使;导致, call on拜访某人,count on依赖, carry on执

行,depend on取决, feed on以…为生,figure on料想;推断, go on继续,have on穿着, insist on坚持,keep on继续, lean on依赖, live on以…为生, pull on迅速穿上,put on穿上, switch on接通(电源), take to喜欢;养成;轻易学会,turn on接通(电源), work on操作, wait on侍候。

b)动词+sb.(sth.)+ on +sb.(sth.)

base on以…为基础, congratulate on恭贺, fix on固定, have mercy on怜悯,have pity on 怜惜, keep watch on监视, spend on把时间、精力花在某方面。

2.be+形容词+on的词组

be dependent on依赖, be hard on对某人苛刻,be impressed on对…印象深刻, be keen on 渴望, be strict on对…严格。

3.on+名词构成的词组

on board乘(车,飞机),on call听候召唤, on duty值班, on earth到底, on fire着火, on foot 步行,on guard在岗,on hire雇用,on holiday度假

四、介词in的常见用法

1.动词+in

a)动词+ in

believe in信任, break in碎成,bring in引起;产生;带来, call in下令收回, fill in填充,get in 收获, hand in上缴, involve in涉及, lie in在于, result in导致, share in共享,succeed in成功, take in卷起;订阅, turn in归还当局。

b)动词+sb./time/money+ in

help sb. in帮助某人做某事, spare time/money in匀出时间或钱做某事,spend time/money in花时间或钱做某事,waste time/money in浪费时间或钱做某事。

2. be +形容词+ in

be active in活跃于,be absorbed in专心致志, be busy in忙碌, be born in出生于,be concerned in牵涉, be clothed in穿着, be disappointed in对…失望,be diligent in勤于, be experienced in在…有经验, be employed in任职于,be engaged in忙碌, be expert in某方面的专家, be excellent in在…优秀,be interested in对…有兴趣, be lacking in缺乏, be rich in富有,be slow in迟缓, be successful in在某方面成功, be skilled in精于,be strict in严于, be weak in弱于。

3. in +名词

in advance提前,in all总共,in balance总而言之,in bed卧床,in body亲自,in brief简明扼要,in case万一, in charge主管,in danger有危险, in debt负债, in despair失望,in force

大量地;有效,in full全部地, in flower开花,in general一般说来,in itself本身, in love恋爱, in order井然有序, in person亲自,in public公开地, in progress有进展, in practice从实践上看, in rags穿着破衣,in research探索, in return作为报答,in ruins一片废墟,in short总之,in theory从理论上看, in trouble有麻烦, in tears眼泪汪汪,in time及时, in turn按顺序, in vain 白白地,in view看得见。

五、介词from的常见用法

from的用法可不能小瞧,你不一定知道下面这些词组意义。

1.动词+from

a)动词+ from

come from来自,date from追溯, depart from违背, die from死于, escape from逃出,fall from 自…跌落, hang from垂挂, hear from收到来信,learn from向某人学习, return from自某地返回,rise from自…冒出, result from起因于, suffer from忍受。

b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place

borrow from向…借, choose from选自, excuse from免除, keep from阻止做,prevent from 不准做, protect from不受…之害, receive from收到,remove from移动;除去, save from保全;拯救, separate from分离开来,stop from阻止。

2. be +形容词+ from

be absent from缺席,be different from与众不同, be far from更不用说, be hidden from躲避,be made from用…制成, be tired from因…而疲倦。

3.from…to…

from bad to worse每况愈下,from beginning to end自始至终,from cover to cover从头到尾,from China to Peru到处,from day to day一天一天地,from door to door挨家挨户,from end to end从头至尾,from first to last自始至终,from hand to mouth勉强糊家,from head to foot从头到脚,from mouth to mouth广泛流传,from sun to sun从日出到日落,from start to finish从头开始,from top to toe从头到脚,from time to time不时地,from top to bottom彻底地。

六、介词for的常见用法

1.动词+for

a)动词+for

account for解释;说明, answer for对…负责,apply for申请;请求,apologize for为…而道歉, beg for请求, call for要求,care for在意, enter for报名参加, fight for为…而战, hope for 希望,inquire for查询;求见, leave for离开某地到另一地, look for寻找, long for盼望,mistake for误认为, plan for计划做某事, prepare for为…作准备,provide for为…提供, reach for伸手去拿, run for竞选, stand for象征,search for搜寻, send for派人去请, speak for陈述意见、愿望, take for当作, wish for希望, wait for等待。

b)动词+sb.+ for +sth.

ask for要求得到,blame for因…责备, excuse for宽恕, forgive for谅解, pardon for原谅,pay for花钱买, praise for称赞, punish for对…进行惩罚,push for催逼,reward for酬谢, thank for对…表示谢意。

2. be +形容词+for

be anxious for急于做, be eager for渴望, be bad for有害于,be convenient for便于, be good for利于, be famous for以…出名,be fit for适合于, be grateful for对…心存感激, be impatient for对…不耐烦,be late for迟到, be necessary for有必要, be ready for作好准备,be sorry for为…而后悔, be responsible for对…负责,be suitable for适合于, be unfit for 不适合, be useful for对…有作用。

3.for+名词构成的词组

for all尽管,for a song非常便宜地,for certain确切地,for company陪着,for ever永远,for example例如,for fear以免,for fair肯定地,for free免费,for fun为了好玩,for good 永远,for instance比方,for luck祝福,for life终身,for long长久,for nothing白白地,for once有生第一次,for oneself替自己,for pleasure为了消遣,for reason因为…理由,for sale供出售,for shame真不害臊,for short简称,for sport好玩,for sure确切地。

4.动词+副词/名词+for构成的短语

be in for将遇到,make up for弥补,go in for从事,look out for提防,take sth. for granted把…当作理所当然,have an ear for音感好,have a gift for有某方面的天赋。

介词to的用法归纳

一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介 词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. 三: 表示修饰关系 1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥 the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利 3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to …….. 5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.

超全的英语介词用法归纳总结

超全的英语介词用法归纳总结常用介词基本用法辨析 表示方位的介词:in, to, on 1. in 表示在某地范围之内。 Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。 2. to 表示在某地范围之外。 Japan is/lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 3. on 表示与某地相邻或接壤。 Mongolia is/lies on the north of China. 蒙古国位于中国北边。 表示计量的介词:at, for, by 1. at 表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。 It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. 它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。 I sold my car at a high price. 我以高价出售了我的汽车。 2. for 表示“用……交换,以……为代价”。 He sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了。 注意:at表示单价(price) ,for表示总钱数。

3. by 表示“以……计”,后跟度量单位。 They paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。 Here eggs are sold by weight. 在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。 表示材料的介词:of, from, in 1. of 成品仍可看出原料。 This box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 2. from 成品已看不出原料。 Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。 3. in 表示用某种材料或语言。 Please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。They talk in English. 他们用英语交谈。 表示工具或手段的介词:by, with, on 1. by 用某种方式,多用于交通。 I went there by bus. 我坐公共汽车去那儿。 2. with表示“用某种工具”。 He broke the window with a stone. 他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。注意:with表示用某种工具时,必须用冠词或物主代词。

介词to的用法总结 和too有什么区别

介词to 的用法总结和too 有什么区别 to 是英语中常见的介词,有到,向,关于,朝一个方向的等意思。下面 小编整理了一些to 的用法,供大家参考! 1 介词to 有哪些用法在英语中to 的用法是比较重要的,一般来说to 有两 种基本用法: 1.做介词,表示“到,向,往”,如go to,fly to,后面跟名词作定语,构成 介宾结构。 2.动词不定式的标志,很常见的,如:want to do,be happy to do。 注意有一些看似不定式但实为介词的结构,如look forward to,pay attention to ,他们后面跟动词的ing 形式作宾语,千万不能跟原形。 其他的如to +do 作定语等等基本都是以上两种用法的延伸。 而to 的用法重点主要是作介词,下面讲解to 作为介词的用法,大约有20 多种 一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior 结尾的形容词,后接介词to 表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior

英语中介词to的用法归纳-推荐下载

英语中介词to的用法归纳 一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如 equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如: second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage

常见的介词带to的短语

常见的介词带t o的短 语 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

常见的介词带to的短语? be / get / become used to 习惯于? be given to 喜欢;癖好? be related to 与…有关系? be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾? be opposed to 反对? devote oneself to献身于;专心于? be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于? be admitted to 被…录取;准进入? be reduced to 沦为? reduce…to…使…沦为? be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋? be adjusted to 适应? be known to 为…所知? be married to 和…结婚? be sentenced to被判处? be connected to 和…连在一起? be exposed to 暴露于;遭受? be compared to 被比喻成? compare… to…把…比作…? be engaged to 与…订婚? be / become / get accustomed to 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)? prefer… to…更喜欢? take / make a trip to到…地方去? join…to…把…和…连接起来? turn a blind eye to对…视而不见? turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻? show honor to向…表示敬意? put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束? set fire to 放火烧……? drink (a toast) to 为……干杯? propose a toast to 提议……? happen to…发生了……事? occur to sb. 想起;想到? total up to 总计达? be close to 几乎;将近? hold to 坚持;抓住? help oneself to 随便用……? hold on to 抓住;固守? do harm to 对……有害处? do wrong to 冤枉某人? date back to 追溯到?

介词的用法总结归纳

介词的用法总结归纳 一、 In 介词 prep. 1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上 I could feel the tension in the room.我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。 They live in France.他们住在法国。 2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中 In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs. 她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难。 I cannot see you now, e back in half an hour.我现在不能见你, 半小时后回来。 3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向 I saw him go in the shop.我看到他走进了商店。 4.(表示状态)处于…之中, 在…情况下 Martin was in his pyjamas.马丁穿着睡衣。 They were living in terrible poverty.他们生活在极度贫困之中。 5.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式 They were speaking in Italian.他们在讲意大利语。 They went up in the lift.他们乘电梯上楼了。

6.(表示原因)由于, 为了 He went in fear of his life.他为自己的性命担忧, 所以走了。 7.(表示领域, 范围)在…以内 It is not in my power to do that.做那事非我力所能及。 8.(表示结果)当做, 作为 What did you give him in return?你给他什么作为报答呢? 9.(表示目的)为了 They set off in search of the lost child.他们出发去寻找走失的孩子。 10.[表示职业、活动等]从事于,参加 11.[表示数量、程度、比例]按,以;从…中 12.[表示品质、能力等]在…之中;在…身上 I don't think he had it in him.我认为他没这个本事。 二、Into 介词 prep. 1.(表示时间)持续到, 进行到 The meeting carried on into the afternoon.会议一直延续到下午。 2.(表示方向)进入…中, 到…里 Anney dived into the water.安尼潜入水中。 He came into the room.他到房子里面。 3.(表示状态)进入…状态, 欠…债

介词in,on,to表示方位的用法

介词in,on,to 表示方位的用法 介词 in,on,to 都可以用来表示某个位置的方向,它们的意义不同,故表示的方向及范围也不同: 1. in 表示方位,含义是“在……之内”,即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内。例如: China is in the east of Asia. 中国在亚洲东部。(中国是亚洲的一个国家,处于亚洲的范围之内) Guilin is in the north of Guangxi. 桂林在广西北部。(桂林是广西的一座城市) Taiwan lies in the east of China. 台湾在中国的东部。(台湾是中国东部的一个省份,是中国的领土,在中国的疆域之内) Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国的东部。(上海是中国的一个行政区域,在中国的疆域之内) The plant can be seen only in the north of Canada. 那种植物只有在加拿大北部才看得到。(暗指这种植物只生长在加拿大北部地区) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。 说明:表示某个地方的地理位置时,be,lie 以及 be located 的意义是一样的,可以互换使用。 2. on 表示方位,含义是“在……端/边”,即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边,两个地方只是相邻或接壤,却互不管辖。例如: Guangdong Province is on the southeast of Guangxi. 广东省在广西的东南边。(广东省与广西在地理位置上是连在一起的,即两者相邻,却互不管辖) China faces the Pacific on the east. 中国东临太平洋。(中国与太平洋相邻) The country is bounded on the west by the sea.那个国家西边与海接界。(暗指该国为沿海国家) Sichuan Province is on the north of Guizhou Province. 四川省在贵州省的北边。(四川省与贵州省在地理上也是连在一起的,但互不管辖) 3. to 表示方位,含义是“在……面”,即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外,互不管辖。尤其当两个地方相隔较远,且有湖泊、大海等区域相隔时,通常用 to。例如: Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。(日本在中国范围之外,且有日本海分隔) Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian Province. 台湾在福建省的东南面。(台湾在福建省的范围之外,且两者之间有台湾海峡分隔) Jinzhou is to the west of Shenyang. 锦州在沈阳的西面。(锦州和沈阳分别为两座城市,地理位置上互不

英语介词的用法总结

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介词用法归纳

介词(preposition) 又称前置词,是一种虚词。介词不能单独做句子成分。介词后须接宾语,介词与其宾语构成介词短语。 一、介词从其构成来看可以分为: 1、简单介词(Simple prepositions)如:at ,by, for, in, from, since, through等; 2、复合介词(Compound prepositions)如:onto, out of, without, towards等; 3、短语介词(phrasal prepositions)如;because of, instead of, on account of, in spite of, in front of等; 4、二重介词(double prepositions)如:from behind, from under, till after等; 5、分词介词(participial prepositions),又可称动词介词(verbal prepositions)如:during, concerning, excepting, considering, past等。 二、常见介词的基本用法 1、 about 关于 Do you know something about Tom? What about this coat?(……怎么样) 2、 after 在……之后 I’m going to see you after supper. Tom looked after his sick mother yesterday.(照看) 3、 across 横过 Can you swim across the river. 4、 against 反对 Are you for or against me? Nothing could make me turn against my country.(背叛) 5、 along 沿着 We walked along the river bank. 6、 before 在……之前 I hope to get there before seven o’clock. It looks as though it will snow before long.(不久) 7、behind 在……后面 The sun is hidden behind the clouds. 8、by 到……时 We had learned ten English songs by the end of last term. 9、during 在……期间 Where are you going during the holiday. 10、except 除了 Everyone except you answered the question correctly. 11、for 为了 The students are studying hard for the people. 12、from 从 I come from Shanghai. 13、in 在……里 on 在……上面 under在……下面 There are two balls in/on/under the desk. 14、near 在……附近 We live near the park. 15、of ……的 Do you know the name of the winner. 16、over 在……正上方 There is a bridge over the river. Tom goes over his English every day.(复习) 17、round/around 围绕 The students stand around the teacher. 18、to 朝……方向 Can you tell me the way to the cinema. 19、towards朝着 The car is traveling towards Beijing.

to doing sth用法归纳

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介词to的用法

介词to的用法 1.表示目的地:“去,到” go to /come to /return to 回到/get to 到达/walk to /fly to /drive to turn to the left 向左转 2.表示接受者:在双宾语结构中,有些Vt.后的双宾换位时,要加to引出间接宾语 give/show/pass//hand send/post/mail ltake/bring递/offer owe欠 return 归还 sell 3.表示时间:用于时间的倒读法中: Ten to eight 7:50 4.表示方位:“在....外部不接壤” Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国东边。 5.表示某人对某事的态度反应:固定结构:to+one’s+情感名词 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 to one’s joy/delight 使某人高兴的是 to one’s sadness 使某人难过的是 to one’s disappointment 使某人失望的是 to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是 6.有些名词的所有格习惯用to而不用of表示 The key to the door 门的钥匙 The answer to the question 问题的答案 The entrance to the building 大楼的入口 7.常见带介词to的词组 listen to 听 lead to 导致 belong to 属于 Sth happened to sb 某人发生了某事 According to 根据 Thanks to sb/sth 多亏了 pay attention to 注意 look forward to 盼望 be close to 与...靠近 be harmful to 对...有害

动词介词to

介词to后+动名词结构一览 用法归纳由于to既可用作介词,也可用作不定式符号,所以许多学生在其后接动词时,弄不清到底该用动词原形,还是用动名词。本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳,总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个,并根据其结构特点,分为以下四类: 一、动词+介词to+动名词作宾语结构。 这一种结构是考试中的大热考点,考生容易产生定势思维,想当然的认为“to”之后要跟"to do"不定式,所以,请特别重视下列含有“to"的动词短语。 1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事 2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事 3. object to doing sth 反对做某事 4. see to doing sth 负责做某事 5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事

6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事。 7. lead to通向 8. see to 负责 应用实例: 1.He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。 2.These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学 习。 3.He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看 待。 4.Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应 坚持调查事实。 5.Soon he took to sleeping late. 不 久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。 二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词作宾语结构

(完整word版)Todoing用法归纳

To doing 用法归纳 一、动词+介词to+动名词 1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事 2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事 3. object to doing sth 反对做某事 4. see to doing sth 负责做某事 5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事 6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事 应用实例: He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。 These methods apply to learning English. 这些方法适用于英语学习。 He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。 Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。 Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。 二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词 7. apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事 8. devote sth to doing sth 把……献给做某事 9. devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事 10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内 11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事 12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事 13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事 14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事 15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事 16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事 17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事 19.make a contribution to doing sth 为某事作出贡献 应用实例: She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。 Hunger reduced them to stealing. 饥饿使他们沦落为盗贼。 She devoted herself to helping the poor. 她致力于帮助穷人。 I have a strong dislike to playing cards for money. 我极讨厌打牌赌博。 He has a strong objection to getting up so early.他很反感这么早就起床。 You should pay more attention to uniting and working with those who differ with you. 你应该更注意团结那些自己意见不同的人一道工作。 三、be+形容词(含过去分词)+介词to+动名词 20. be equal to doing sth 等于做某事,能胜任做某事 21. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

介词to的用法总结

介词to的用法总结 今天给大家带来了介词to的用法,我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 介词to的用法 to做介词使用时,后面加名词或者doing 一.表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection 二.表示对比,比较 1. 以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较: superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior等。 The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

2. 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词equal,similar,equivalent等。 A is similar to B in many ways. 3. 表示一些先后顺序的形容词: second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatory Subsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown. 4. to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,: prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。 注:compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past, he has changed a lot. prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney.

介词to的常见用法[1]

介词to的常见用法 1.动词+to a)动词+ to adjust to适应,attend to处理;照料, agree to赞同, amount to 加起来达…,belong to属于, come to达到, drink to为…干杯,get to 到达, happen to发生在某人身上, hold to紧握, lead to通向, listen to 听, occur to想起, object to反对, point to指向, respond to回答, refer to参考;指的是…;涉及, reply to回答, see to负责, stick to坚持, turn to求助, write to给某人写信。 b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb. announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。 c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb. add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。 2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to be alive to觉察;晓得, be attentive to注意;留心, be awake to 知晓, be blind to缺乏眼光, be close to紧挨着, be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对, be devoted to致力, be deaf to 不愿意听, equal to有…的力量, be exposed to暴露;遭受, be fair to 对…公平, be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对…有好处, be harmful to对…有危害, be important to 对…重要, be kind to友好对待, be known to周知于, be married to嫁给, be moved to转移到, be near to靠近, be necessary to对…有必要,be opposite to在对面, be opposed to反对, be pleasant to合某人之意,be proper to专属, be polite to礼貌待人, be rude to粗暴对待, be relative to与…有关, be strange to不习惯, be similar to类似, be suitable to 适合, be true to忠实, be thankful to感激, be useful to对…有用, be used to习惯。 3.to+名词构成的词组

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