高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配

高考英语中高频率动词的搭配

根据现行初、高中英语教材以及同等难度的读物，对高频率动词的搭配进行分类归纳，作为高考考生复习的参考。

一、do

1、do + n.

do exercises做练习, 做广播操

do housework干家务,

do business做生意,

do English puzzle猜英语字谜,

do wonders创造奇迹

2、do + a + n.

do a room整理房间,

do a favor开恩, 赏脸

do a sum计算,

do a show展示

do a good deed 做一件好事

3、do + an + n.

do an experiment做实验

4、do + the + n.

do the problem解决问题,

do the trick愚弄,

5、do + one's + n.

do one's lesson做功课,

do one's hair梳理头发,

do one's teeth刷牙,

do one's bed铺床, 整理床铺

do one's duty尽义务,

do one's best竭力try one’s best 6、do + some + v-ing

do some washing涮洗,

do some reading读书,

do some shopping购物,

do some sewing缝补,

do some cleaning做清洁,

do some sightseeing观光,

do some traveling旅行,

do some cooking做饭,

do some studying学习,

do some sweeping打扫,

do some speaking发言

7、do + n. + to sb.

do justice to sb.对某人公正,

do good to sb.对某人有好处,

do harm to sb.对某人有危害,

do damage to sb.对某人有损害, do honor to sb.对某人开恩,

do wrong to sb.冤枉某人,

do right to sb.对某人公正

二、give

1、give + n.

give trouble作乱,

give help to提供帮助,

give encouragement鼓励, give permission许可,

give support支持，

give way让步

2、give + a + n.

give a description描述,

give a hand帮助，

give a look看一眼，

give a ring打,

give a push推一下,

give a pull拉一下,

give a welcome欢迎,

give a concert举办音乐会, give a lecture演讲,

give a reply回答,

give a smile笑一笑

3、give + an + n.

give an excuse找借口,

give an order订购,

give an example举例

4、give + sb. + n.

give sb. a rise给某人涨工资, give sb. a lift搭便车

三、go

1、go + n.

go Dutch各自付账

2、go + for + n.

go for a drive开车兜风,

go for a swim去游泳,

go for a walk散步,

go for an outing远足

3、go + v-ing

go climbing去爬山,

go cycling骑车兜风，

go dancing去跳舞,

go farming去务农，

go fishing去钓鱼,

go hunting去打猎,

go hiking去远足，

go riding去骑马,

go skiing去滑水/雪,

go skating去滑冰,

go swimming去游泳,

go walking散步,

go shopping出去购物,

go shooting去射击,

go picnicking出去野炊，

4、go + to + n.

go to school上学,

go to college上大学,

go to bed上床睡觉,

go to hospital看病,

go to church朝拜，

go to pieces破碎，

go to waste浪费，

go to work上班

四、have

1、have + n.

have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中/晚餐, have tea喝茶,

have sports从事体育运动,

have patience有耐心,

have fun开心,

have difficulty(in doing srth.)有困难2、have + a + n.

have a meal吃饭,

have a drink喝饮料,

have a beer喝啤酒,

have a wine喝酒,

have a coffee喝咖啡,

have a taste品尝,

have a smoke吸烟,

have a discussion讨论,

have a meeting开会,

have a talk交谈,

have a chat闲聊,

have a quarrel争吵,

have a break休息,

have a haircut理发,

have a try试一试,

have a rest休息,

have a lesson上课,

have a class上课,

have a dream做梦,

have a game玩游戏,

have a dance跳舞,

have a stomachache肚子痛, have a toothache牙痛, have a backache背痛, have a cold感冒,

have a cough咳嗽,

have a fever发烧,

have a holiday度假,

have a day off休息一天, have a good time玩得开心, have a picnic野炊

3、have + an + n.

have an influence有影响, have an exam考试,

have an interview面试, have an objection反对

五、make

1、make + n.

make laws制订法规,

make friends(with sb.)交友, make research研究,

make progress取得进步,

make great effort竭尽全力, make contribution做出贡献, make war发动战争,

make peace讲和,

make money挣钱,

make remarks发表议论, make faces做鬼脸,

make clothes缝制衣服, make profit赢利,

make sense有道理,

make difference有区别, make dinner做饭,

make fun取乐,

make preparations做准备, make bed铺床，

make tea泡茶

2、make + a + n.

make a statement述, make a journey旅行,

make a request请求,

make a bargain讨价还价, make a comment发表评论, make a copy复制,

make a discovery发现,

make a fire生火(一堆火／一炉火), make a fortune发财,

make a survey调查,

make a sacrifice牺牲,

make a study研究,

make a guess猜测,

make a call打,

make a mistake犯错误,

make a speech讲话,

make a vote投票,

make a plan制订计划,

make a living谋生,

make a decision做出决定,

make a promise许诺,

make a sentence造句,

make a suggestion提议,

make a comparison作比较, make a choice作出选择,

make a joke开玩笑,

make a reply回答,

make a record计录,

make a trip旅行,

make a contrast对比,

make a policy制订政策,

make a change改变,

make a point发表观点,

make a sound出声

3、make + an + n.

make an excuse假借,

make an offer提供,

make an experiment做实验, make an observation观察, make an answer作答,

make an attack攻击,

make an attempt企图,

make an investigation调查, make an explanation解释, make an arrangement安排, make an appointment约定, 约会make an invitation邀请,

make an inquiry查询,

make an improvement改进

4、make + some + n.

make some noise发出声响, make some trouble搞出麻烦

make one's way艰难地行走

六、keep

1、keep + n.

keep company和某人在一起，keep secret,

keep house看家,

keep silence不出声,

keep watch守望,

keep order维持秩序,

keep balance保持平衡，keep time守时，

keep cattle养牛,

keep goal守门

2、keep + a + n.

keep a diary写日记，

keep a promise信守诺言, keep a shop开商店,

keep a family养家糊口

3、keep + the + n.

keep the rules守纪,

keep the score记分，

keep the law守法，

keep one's appointment守信，keep one's distance避免亲近，keep one's head保持镇静，keep one's temper不发脾气，keep one's word信守诺言

七、set

1、set + n.

set sail启航,

set fire纵火，

set eggs使母鸡孵蛋

2、set + a + n.

set a clock对钟，

set a date订时间,

set a trap设陷阱,

set a style确立风格,

set a tone定调,

set a speed调速,

set a price定价，

set a saw调锯

3、set + an + n.

set an example树榜样，

set an exam paper出考题

set one's hair做头发，

set one's watch对表,

set one's face against sth.坚决反对, set one's eye on sth.看见某事，

set one's teeth咬紧牙关

1、take + n.

take care小心,

take pictures照相,

take photos拍照,

take notes做笔记,

take advice接受劝告,

take medicine吃药,

take sides偏袒,

take aim瞄准,

take notice留意,

take turns轮流,

take time花时间

2、take + a + n.

take a rest休息,

take a walk散步,

take a bath洗澡,

take a plane乘飞机,

take a bus坐公交车,

take a taxi打的,

take a lift坐电梯,

take a dictation听写,

take a deep breath深呼吸,

take a holiday度假,

take a vote投票

3、take + an + n.

take an exam参加考试

4、take + the + n.

take the first place取得第一名的成绩, take the place of取代,

take the chance抓住机会

5、take + one's + n.

take one's choice作出选择,

take one's seat就座