高二上语法填空汇编15篇

(1)选自2017年市一中学高二月考卷

Many fashions popular with Chinese college students draw their inspiration from South Korea and Japan. To my mind, sparkly mobile phones covered with rhinestones or, knee-length tights look rather strange, but at least they are harmless.

However, one of this season's ____21____ (hot) fashion items could be more dangerous than it might first appear. Circle lenses, a type of contact lens___ 22___makes eyes appear larger, can cause serious health problems.

You've probably seen circle lenses on sale in shops and _23_ (wear) by young people around town They are often colorful, used by cartoon characters such as Hello Kitty, and are available both as prescription处方）lenses and purely cosmetic lenses. _24_ you may not know is that in countries such as the US, buying contact lenses _25_ a prescription is illegal.

According to experts, contact lenses which do not fit properly can deprive the eye _26_ oxygen and lead to serious eye problems---even eye blindness. Yet a quick search of https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e33743617.html, reveals dozens of cosmetic lenses for sale to anyone with money to buy them.

My friend Feifei bought a pair of cosmetic lenses from a shop on her university campus. "I wanted to enlarge my pupils（瞳孔）_27_ I could make my eyes look bigger and brighter;' she says. For her, the benefits of being able to match the color of her eyes to clothes are too attractive _28_ (resist).

She is not concerned with any problems that _ 29___ result from wearing these lenses because she took a prescription from an optometrist to the shop. Sadly, many people buy cosmetic lenses without a prescription, which is where problem can start

Such risks are part of a long tradition of women endangering their health in the search for beauty: from 16h century European women who whitened their faces with poisonous powder_30_ (contain) lead, to the disastrous results of botched cosmetic surgery today.

Keys: hottest; which; wearing; what; without; of; so; to resist; they

（2）选自i-read高二版

（3）选自松江一中2017年10月高二月考卷

Loss of biodiversity (生物多样性)Affect Human Society

If a species of bee disappears forever or a particular plant is extinct, what does it have to do with us humans? Well, according to a team of international scientists, biodiversity is dropping below levels (21) ________ (consider) safe for the health and happiness of human societies.

The issue is that everything is interconnected and ecosystems support our societies (22) ________ they provide us with, for example, food, fibers and fuels. If species go on disappearing, this can interfere with vital processes (23) ________ crop pollination and the decomposition of waste.

A framework which defines the environmental limits within (24) ________ humans can operate - called planetary boundaries - says (25) ________ (lose) more than 10% of the biodiversity

in an area places the local ecosystem at risk. Ecosystems are all different but this percentage is considered a good measure of safety.

A study published in the magazine Science suggests that 58% of the world's land surface (26) ________(reduce) below this level already. These areas house 71% of the global population. Professor Andy Purvis, from Imperial College London and the Natural History Museum, is one of the authors of the study. He says: "Once we're the wrong side of the boundary (27) ________ doesn't mean everything goes wrong immediately, but there is a markedly higher risk (28) ________ things will go badly wrong."

The researchers found that grasslands, savannas and shrub lands were most affected by biodiversity loss on average. Purvis hopes this report (29) ________ be a wake-up call to those who design policies. Here's his warning: "Decision-makers worry a lot about economic recessions, but an ecological recession could have even (30) ________ (bad) consequences – and the biodiversity damage we've had means we're at risk of that happening. Until and unless we can bring biodiversity back up, we're playing ecological roulette."

considered；as/because；like；which；losing；has been reduced; it; that; can；worse （4）选自松江一中2017年10月高二月考卷

Should Children Ban Their Parents from Social Media?

It might be taken for granted - but no previous generation of children will have had the experience of having their entire childhoods intensively and publicly documented in this way. But the very first people to have had some of their childhood pictures (31) ________ (post) online are not always happy about their formative years being preserved in digital world.

Parents may not realize it, but by posting photos and videos of their children online, they are creating an identity for their children (32) ________might not be welcomed. Lucy is a good example. She said she (33) ________ (ask) her dad to de-tag her from “stuff that doesn’t necessarily represent who I am now. That’s not something I’d want to remember every time I log on to Facebook… It isn’t the best memories, which is the way you’d like to reveal (34) ________ on social media.”

Stories about online privacy are often about children and teenagers being warned of the dangers of publishing too much personal information online. But in this case it’s th eir parents who are in the spotlight. For some parents, (35) ________ (safe) option is avoiding social media altogether.

Kasia Kurowska from Newcastle is expecting her first child in June and has agreed with her partner Lee to impose a blanket ban (36) ________her children are old enough to make their own decisions about social media. But she has two big concerns about her plan. Firstly, it will be difficult (37) ________(impose). “When their auntie comes round and takes a picture, we’re going to have to b e like paparazzi police, saying, please don’t put these on Facebook. And secondly, the child might dislike (38) ________ (not own) an online presence, especially if all of their friends do. But I (39) ________(keep) a digital record of them. It just won’t have been shared on a platform (40) ________the masses.”

posted；that / which；had asked；yourself；the safest；until / before；to impose not owning；will keep；for

(5) 选自交大附中2017-2018学年高二上月考卷

History of Pizza

Pizza is probably the most globally recognizable food today. Originally a food for the poor has now become a dish for everyone. Pizza is the result of a transformation developed over the centuries.

The ancestor of pizza is the simple bread. It dominates history as one of the most used foods for the poor who were forced 11 (eat) only cereals and 12 few products that nature was offering. They used their own imagination and fantasy to create something tasteful for their meals. Barley was 13 (common) ingredient used to prepare bread. Through the centuries pizza took its own course and developed into the dish that we know today. This dish has inspired many writers and artists in our histo ry and it’s from their documents and notes 14 we know that pizza has truly old origins. The modern pizza 15 (develop) after the introduction of the tomato to Italy in the 16th century.

Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries Naples established itself as the pizza capital of Italy. However, credit for the invention of the truly modern pizza goes to a man 16 (name) Rafaeia Esposito. For the 1889 visit of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita, Es posito designed the “pizza Margherita”, which looked like the Italian flag17 17 its red, green, and white colors, the queen loved it, and even today, pizza Margherita is the world standard.

Pizza did not find its way into the United States 18 after the end of the Second World War. At that time, U.S. soldiers returned home. Along with their return, they also brought back an appetite for the pizza they 19 (enjoy) in Italy. Pizza parlors began to spring up in more and more places as hungry people started to eat this one-dish food on a regular basis.

Today, 20 (depend) on where you live, you can usually find a pizza parlor near your home. Many pizza parlors will even deliver their food right to your front door! Or, if you prefer, most grocery stores sell frozen pizzas and pizza-making kit (工具包) as well as the separate ingredients for making your own style of pizza too!

to eat; the; the most common; that; was developed; named; because of; until; had enjoyed; depending

（6）选自2016学年第一学期景秀高级中学高二月考题

When having an interview, it’s not just words you have to think about, but also ____17____ you express them. Avoid a flat monotone(单调的) voice that people sometimes get when they are nervous. And it can add so much if you show your excitement and your eagerness____18_____( work ) for that company, and that is where past performance will indicate future performance. So good interviewers will ask you very detailed questions where they’ll put you on the spot and they’ll want to know specifically your role in _____19_____you did for a particular project. And so the key to giving a good answer ____20_____ a behavioral interview question is to do what I call a STAR, S-T-A-R. The S and T stand for explaining a situation or a task that you ____21____(give) , the A is the action you took and the R is the results.

In addition, you need to be prepared ______22_____ you walk in the door. Go through some mock interviews, if you can have friends ask you questions. Practice in the mirror, _____23______(answer) questions. Go in with three or four things you really want to stress about yourself. And then you can bring those out no matter what question is asked.

To follow up after the interview, you can send ___24_____ thank-you letter. And you can do it by e-mail. In that thank-you letter you do a couple of things. You make sure that you show sincere appreciation for the time____25____ they spent interviewing you. You have _____26_____chance to make that case as to how your skills match their needs.

17. how 18. to work 19. what 20. to 21. were given 22. before

23. answering 24. a 25. that/which 26. another

（7）选自2015-2016七宝中学高二上开学考

Are you on a diet? Then maybe you should consider (25)______(sit) by the window the next time you eat out.

A new book claims that (26)______ you sit in a restaurant can affect how many calories you consume.

A New research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 per cent more likely to order dessert.

Those seated at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it (27)______ diners seated at bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.

According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you may feel, the (28)______( easy ) it is to see how much you're eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.

In contrast, seeing the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (29)______ you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.

The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time (30)______ takes for the brain to register satisfaction.

25. sitting 26. where 27. while 28. less easy 29. how 30. It

（8）选自2015-2016上外附中高二上开学考

There is nothing quite as fun and refreshing as a cool dip in the water on a hot, wet summer day. However, playing in water can be dangerous 1______you know the rules of water safety.

The first rule of water safety is to always swim with a friend. If you have a problem, the friend can help you to run to get help. Besides, it is always more fun if you have a friend to play 2______. It is best to have an adult present, especially if you are not a good swimmer. Never swim at a beach 3______there is no lifeguard or adult present.

Swimming pools are usually well supervised but you can still get injured. Most injuries are a result of children 4______ (slip) on wet pool surfaces. If you are a beginning swimmer, always 5______ (stay) in the shallow end.

If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate 6______is below the water surface. If you jump or dive into unknown waters, you 7______seriously injure yourself on a hidden object. If you go boating, do remember to wear a lifejacket.

Swimming and boating are among the 8______ (enjoyable) summer activities. Protect yourself by following these basic rules of safety.

(A)unless with where slipping stay what may most enjoyable

（9）选自2015-2016上外附中高二上开学考

Treasure hunts 9______ (excite) people’s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modem writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues found in a book when he wrote a children’s story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried 10_________gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of false clues 11______ (mislead) them.

Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, 12______ (look for) it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic, not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words, “One of Six to Eight, connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives, who died at Kimbolton in Cambridge shire in 1563. He thought Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year13______a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still couldn’t see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, 14_________one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross 15_______he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. 16______ (encourage) by Williams to continue, Ken Roberts found the treasure on February 24th, 1982. It was worth 3000 pounds in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.

have excited a to mislead had been looking for before until that Encouraged

（10）选自曙光中学2019届高二英语第一学期开学考

to tell pedestrians when it is safe to cross a busy intersection on foot and prevent pedestrians from

Pedestrians may become impatient and attempt to cross against the light if they have to wait

to cross an intersection safely.

Pedestrians who are talking on the phone or sending text messages are typically staring at their

increase in pedestrian texting accidents.

The connection between cell phone use and pedestrian accidents is clear.

installing traffic lights in the ground.

pedestrians to create a whole new level of attention.

New Jersey lawmakers have even proposed legislation that would ban distracted walking,

1.seeing

2.it

3.placed

4.being struck

5.In addition

6.a

7.distracted

8.to combat

9.that 10.fining

（11）选自闵行二中9月高二月考卷

Having a purpose in life makes you live longer and 25 (happy) , according to scientists at Rush University Medical Center. They say that having focus, intentions and a sense of meaning in your life are all associated 26 lower mortality rates among older adults.

27 he purpose is appears not to matter much, nor does it seem to matter whether goals are ambitious or modest. “It 28 be anything – from wanting to accomplish a goal in life, to achieving something in a volunteer organization, to as little as reading a series of books,”

The scientist looked at more than 1,200 elderly individuals who lived in community environments. None of them had dementia (痴呆). The investigators did an initial evaluation of all participants, and then followed them for the period of 5 years.

At the very beginning, the subjects 29 questions about their life purpose. They had to rate themselves on different areas. Their answers were used to work out whether they felt their life had a meaning and that they felt they were working toward goals. According to Dr. Boyle, the average score on the sense-of-purpose measurement was 3.7 out of possible 5.

When 30 scores, the investigators revealed that participants who had a higher sense of purpose had nearly 50 percent less of the risk of dying during the follow-up period, compared with people 31 sense of purpose was lower. The association of purpose in life with mortality did not differ among men and women, 32 did it among white people and African-Americans.

25.happier 26. with 27.What 28.can 29.were asked https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e33743617.html,paring 31.whose 32. Nor

（12）选自闵行二中9月高二月考卷

It’ s a lot 33 (easy) to use shortcuts when we text, isn’t it? The average American teen sends 60 text messages a day and you can bet that most of them are full of abbreviation (缩写) and lacking 34 proper punctuation (标点)。

But 35 we might think nothing of it, there’s an ongoing debate about the potentially harmful effects that text messaging can have on people’s grammar. Many believe the abbreviations used by students are causing them 36 (develop) bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation.

Some teachers say that texting and social networking can make students lazy when it comes to writing properly. The results of a recent study 37 publish last year, 64 percent of teens 38 (admit) using informal “text language” in their regular classrooms, and in writing assignments. This could mean that poor grammar is becoming the standard for written communication through incredible laziness.

But it isn’t just a matter of language ---students who frequently text during class also have difficulty 39 (concentrate) researches showed that they are less likely to focus on the lesson, 40 certainly affects their studies.

33.easier 34.in 35.although/while/though 36.to develop 37.published

38.admitted 39.concentrating 40.which

（13）选自南洋模范2017年9月高二开学考试卷

Could we have zero deaths on our roads?

Cars that can think for themselves have clear advantages_______21______flesh-and-blood drivers. They don’t get drunk or drowsy, daydream or get distracted by mobile phones.

Human error causes over 90 percent of these collisions. Driverless cars, which _____22____ sense other vehicles on the road as well as obstacles and lane markings(车道标记), are already proving much safer than human-driven cars. In trials of Google’s autonomous Prius fl eet in Silicon Valley in California, the only accidents _____23___(cause) by human error. How are innovations like these designed? And how safe is it_____24___ (put) your life in the hands of an autonomous vehicle that makes all your decisions for you?

Driverless cars use a mix of GPS, cameras, complex scanners and sensors to detect vehicles, traffic signals, curbs, pedestrians and____25____ obstacles. “A central computer system analyzes the data to control acceleration, steering and braking,” says Olivier Sappin, VP of Transportation & Mobility at Dassault Systèmes—the software company whose 3D EXPERIENCE platform and industry solutions are used by motor manufacturers to design, produce and maintain driverless cars. The software can simulate different eventualities(可能发生的事情) to ensure safety on the road—and the results can be incorporated （被包含）into the design and production process.

As well as _____26___(detect) their surroundings using ultra-sophisticated mapping systems, future cars will be able to communicate with each other, ___27____(allow) as many cars as possible to fit on the roads.______28____ (connect) vehicles will feature safety warnings that alert drivers of potentially dangerous conditions—impending(迫在眉睫的) collisions, icy roads and dangerous curves.

Experts say it’s not the technology holding us back, but legal and practical issues such as who is responsible in the case of an accident, urban planning and the security of car computer systems. _____29______ these details are worked out, and motor manufacturers have used sophisticated software tools to eliminate all potential problems, it won’t be long ______30____we’re all a lot safer on the roads.

21. over 22.can 23.were caused 24. to put 25. other 26. detecting 27.allowing 28. Connected 29.Once 30. until

（14）选自七宝中学2016-2017学年高二上学期周测9

Taking a walk in the school field, you run into athletes 1)_________( stretch ) their legs to warm up. Chances are 2) ________ you are in the middle of the annual Volleyball Month on our campus. Famous for its professional men’s volleyball team, which is widely thought to be second to none in the whole of Sichuan province, Chengdu No 7 High School really cares 3)_______ keeping its students active. Volleyball, which is considered our school’s signature sport, ha s always enjoyed a

high level of popularity. There was a lot of excitement when the event began.

Every class has to take part in the volleyball games, picking out two male teams and two female teams. My team this year was the first team. It played in the first and third sessions , 4)________ the second team, usually not as good as the other one, played in the second session.

Newly introduced at the beginning of Senior 2, not much was expected 5)_______our class’s teams. Our female team ended up in a group 6)_______ included teams with great potential. All of us felt uneasy. Faced with the team from class six, which was thought to be 7) _________ (likely ) winner, we had to fight a tough battle . But, hard 8) ________ we tried, we couldn’t win.

However, we d idn’t lose heart. Instead, we put ourselves back together. On the second day, we won two matches 2-0.

9)_______ ______ our teamwork, we succeeded in the fourth match as well. Everybody fought with all of their strength and energy during the game. It was at that moment that I realized it is important to appreciate your teammates, but it is equally important to learn to cheer for the other team.

During the competition, I remembered 10) _______had happened the year before. When I was told that I had only been chosen as a substitute for the first team, my pride made me say no and join the second team. After Volleyball Month last fall, I got enthusiastic about volleyball and wanted to improve my ability enough to play for the first team. I joined the school volleyball team, which gave us professional training. I’m aware that I was not born good at it, but I have spent a lot of time working on my skills with great energy.

Finally, I made the first team this year.

1) stretching 2) that 3) about 4) while 5) of

6) that/which 7) the most likely 8) as 9) Thanks to 10）What

（15）选自七宝中学2016-2017学年高二上学期周测9

For you, the “Clear and Bright” day that falls in every April 11)________ be no more than just another holiday – the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students much more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.

But the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year 12)________ ( add ) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.

To be fair, the terms do sound old; they were invented thousands of years ago to offer weather information for agricultural activities. But the truth is that they still have an influence on our lives today, 13)_______ ______ we don’t realize it most of the time.

For starters, you may have heard your mom say: “The sanfu days are almost over. The heat won’t be here for long.” The sanfu days are a period of time that falls in summer, somewhere 14) ________ Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days 15)_________ (follow) Winter Solstice. And 16) ______ this year’s Winter Solstice (Dec 21) hasn’t arrived, you need to prepare yourself for even colder days that are yet to come.

In some places, solar terms guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are 17)_______ the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some treat 18)________ to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call “putting on autumn weight”, or tieqiubiao But 19）______ ______ ______ differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.

According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage –Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan (knowledge and practices of mathematical calculation through the abacus), for example – the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, 20)_______ applies to everything. And this means they are unlikely to die out.

11)might/may 12)was added 13) even if 14) between 15) following

16) since/because 17) in 18) themselves 19) no matter how 20) which

(英语)高二英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析

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英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

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