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时文阅读Test 1-14

时文阅读Test 1-14
时文阅读Test 1-14

Test 1

体裁:记叙文题材:网络词数:133 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Now,an Internet game became more and more popular. People

can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”,“sell”(卖)“vegetables”,

“flowers” and “fruits” on the Internet. They can make some e-money

and buy “houses”.

What do people think of this game? Here are some ideas.

Jim:I think they don’t like the real world and it is hard for them to face(面对)the real world.

Allan:Having fun together is the most exciting (令人兴奋的)thing about it.

Laura:People are looking forward to the life in the village①.It can help them understand the real world.

Lily:It’s just waste(浪费) of time. People will not focus on(专注于)their work or study if they spend too much time on it②.

1. What can people buy on the Internet farm?

A. Vegetables.

B. E-money.

C. Farm.

D. Houses.

2. What does Jim think of this game?

A. He thinks they don’t like the real world.

B. He thinks they like the real world.

C. He thinks they like to farm in the real world.

D. He thinks they don’t like to farm in the real world.

3. Who thinks “farm” games is very exciting?

A. Jim.

B. Allan.

C. Laura.

D. Lily.

4. What’s Lily’s idea about “farm” game?

A. Popular.

B. Hard.

C. Waste time.

D. Have fun.

5. What is the passage about?

A. “Farm” game.

B. Real world.

C. The life in the village.

D. Work and study.

【难点点拨】1. People are looking forward to the life in the village. 句中的look forward to 意为“期望,盼望”,需要注意的是to是介词,其后要跟动名词形式。

2. People will not focus on(专注于)their work or study if they spend too much time on it. 句中的spend意思为“花费”。spend…on…意为“在……上花费时间(金钱)”是一个固定句型。

【参考译文】

现在有一款网络游戏变得越来越受欢迎。人们可以在网上种地、卖菜、卖花、卖水果。他们还可以“挣钱”来“买房子”。

人们对这款游戏的看法如何呢?下面是一些人们的观点。

吉姆:我认为他们不喜欢现实社会,并且面对现实世界对他们来说很困难。

阿兰:娱乐是最令人兴奋的事情。

劳拉:人们希望过田园生活。这样能帮助他们了解现实世界。

莉莉:这是浪费时间。如果人们把大量的时间花费在网上的话,他们就会不专注于工作和学习。

【答案解析】

1. D 根据第一段最后一句They can make some e-money and buy “houses”可知,人们可以在网上农场买房子,因此,答案为D。

2. A 根据Jim:I think they don’t like the real world…可知,吉姆认为人们不喜欢现实世界,因此,答案应为A。

3. B 根据Allan:Having fun together is the most exciting (令人兴奋的)thing about it可知,阿兰认为农场游戏令人兴奋,因此,答案为B。

4. C 根据Lily:It’s just waste(浪费) of time可知,莉莉认为网络农场浪费时间,因此,答案为C。

5. A 本题考查主旨大意。本文主要讲的是网上流行的一款可以种地、买菜、挣钱、买房子的游戏,以及人们对这款游戏的看法。因此,A项“农场游戏”为正确答案。

Test 2

体裁:记叙文题材:人物词数:139 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Jeremy Shu-How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks.

He is an Asian-American NBA star. He was born on August 23rd, 1988.

He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also a graduate of

Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in

February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系

列) wins. He surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the

sports world. Duncan also noted that Lin’s success was not an

accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(谦虚的). He lives

the right way. He plays the right way. What makes Lin stand out from

other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit(精神).

1. Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin play for?

A. The Houston Rockets.

B. The Los Angeles Lakers .

C. The New York Knicks.

D. The New Jersey Nets.

2. How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year?

A. He is twenty.

B. He is twenty-two.

C. He is twenty-four.

D. He is twenty-six.

3. Which university did he graduate from?

A. Taiwan University.

B. Harvard University.

C. Oxford University.

D. Cambridge University.

4. What makes him a great success?

A. Hard work and his height.

B. His coach (教练) and his weight.

C. His character(性格) and his family.

D. Hard work and never-give-up spirit

【难点点拨】

What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.此句中What makes Lin stand out from other players是主语从句,做句子的主语。stand out意为“脱颖而出”。

【参考译文】

林书豪是纽约尼克斯队员。他是一名亚洲裔美国人NBA球员。他出生于1988年8月23日,身高1.91米,体重91千克。他毕业于哈佛大学。几个月前人们并不认识他,但在2012年2月,林书豪一举成名。林书豪的成功并非偶然,他的成功源于他的刻苦和永不言败的精神。

【答案解析】

1. C 根据第一句Jeremy Shu-How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks可知,林书豪是纽约尼克斯队员。因此,答案为C。

2. C 根据第三句He was born on August 23rd, 1988可知,他出生于1988年。2012—1988=24,因此他今年24岁。

3. B 根据第五句He is also a graduate of Harvard University可知,他毕业于哈佛大学。因此,答案为B。

4. D. 根据最后一句What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit可知,林书豪的成功源于他的刻苦和永不言败的精神,因此,答案为D。

Test 3

体裁:记叙文题材:人物词数:154 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet

now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”(大衣哥)Zhu Zhiwen!

Zhu zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He

liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it

along. Every morning, he would get up early and practiced

singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years. “When

I’m working in the fields,”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for

myself, some villagers even think me crazy, but I really love it.

I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”

Mrs. Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I hope that he has a bright future.”

1.. Who is “Brother Coat”?

A. Zhu Zhiwen.

B. A big star.

C. Mrs. Sun.

D. An engineer.

2. When was Zhu Zhiwen born?

A. He was born in 1979

B. He was born in 1959

C. He was born in 1969

D. He was born in 1949

3. Zhu Zhiwen sings for .

A. money

B. people

C. China.

D. himself

4. What does Mrs. Sun do?

A. She is a teacher.

B. She is an engineer.

C. She is a musician.

D. She is a doctor.

5. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Mrs. Sun disliked watching his video

B. Mrs. Sun got tired of watching his video

C. Mrs. Sun liked watching his video

D. Mrs. Sun never watched his video.

【难点点拨】1. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years. keep意为“保持”。keep doing sth.是一个固定用法,意为“一直做某事”。

2. I watched his videos without getting tired of it! 句中的get tired of意为“厌倦”。

【参考译文】朱之文1969年生于山东的一个小山村。他喜欢听收音机,当音乐响起的起,他就会跟着唱起来。每天早上,他都早早起床,去河边练习唱歌。这一练就是30年。

朱之文说他在田间干活的时候,他总是为自己唱歌,但一些村民认为他是疯子。朱之文唱歌不是为钱,他是为中国的普通百姓唱歌。

【答案解析】

1. A 根据第一段第二句Yes, h e is “Brother Coat” Zhu Zhiwen可知,答案为A。

2. C 根据第二段第一句Zhu zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969可知,他出生于1969年。因此,答案为C。

3. B 根据第二段最后一句中的…I’m singing for ordinary peo ple in China可知,他仅为普

通百姓唱歌。因此,答案为B。

4. B. “What does Mrs. Sun do?”是询问孙女士职业的。根据最后一段第一句中的Mrs. Sun,

a 56-year-old engineer可知,孙女士的职业是工程师,因此,答案为D。

5. C 根据最后一段第一句中的I watched his videos without getting tired of it可知,孙女士喜欢看朱之文的视频。因此,答案为C。

Test 4

体裁:记叙文题材:天气词数:149 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

On Saturday, July 21st, 2012, the 20-hour storm that hit (袭击) Beijing claimed the lives of 77 people —25 of the deaths were caused by drowning.①

Millions of people across the capital were hit by

the storm and thousands of people were

evacuated (疏散) from their homes.②The flooding

caused losses of at least 10 billion yuan ($1.6 billion) ,

according to the Beijing municipal (市政的)

government.

The southwestern district (区) of Fangshan was

the hardest hit. Of the 56 933 people

evacuated in the city, 20 990 came from Fangshan. There were two landslides (山体滑坡) in the district.

The rainfall reached 460 mm in the district, the highest ever recorded, according to the government. In the rest of Beijing, the average was 170 mm, the highest since 1951.

【难点点拨】

1. On Saturday, July 21st, 2012, the 20-hour storm that hit Beijing claimed the lives of 37 people —25 of the deaths were caused by drowning. 此句中的20-hour意为“20小时的”是一个复合形容词。claim one’s lives是一个固定用法,意为“夺走生命”。

2. Millions of people across the capital were hit by the storm and thousands of people were evacuated from their homes. 句中的millions of 意为“数百万的”,thousands of意为“成千上万的”,这两个短语都是表达概数的。若其做主语,谓语动词用复数形式。

【参考译文】

2012年7月21日周六,袭击北京20个小时的暴雨夺走了77条生命,其中25人溺亡。

北京数百万居民受灾,数以千计的居民被迫从家中疏散。根据北京市政府的统计数据,暴雨引发的洪水造成了至少100亿人民币的损失。

北京市西南部的房山区受灾最重。在全北京56933名被疏散的居民中,20990人来自房山区。有两起暴雨引发的滑坡也发生在这一地区。房山区的降雨量达到了460毫米,是有历史记录以来的最高值。在北京的其他地区,平均降雨量也有170毫米,是自1951来的历史最高。

1. When did the storm hit Beijing?

A. June 21st

B. August 25th

C. July 27th

D. July 21st

2. How many people died in the storm according to the text?

A. 77

B. 25

C. 56 933

D. 20 990

3. How much losses did the flood cause?

A. at least 100 billion yuan.

B. At least 10 billion yuan.

C. At least $10 billion.

D. At least $100 billion.

4. Which district was the hardest hit?

A. Dongcheng.

B. Xicheng.

C. Haidian.

D. Fangshan.

5. What’s the average rainfall in the rest of Beijing?

A. 460mm

B. 170mm

C. 180mm

D. 400

【答案解析】

1. D 根据文章第一段On Saturday, July 21st, 2012, the 20-hour storm that hit Beijing…可知,北京7月21日了特大暴雨,因此,答案为D。

2. A 根据文章第一段…claimed the lives of 37 people —25 of the deaths were caused by drowning可知,暴雨夺走了77条生命,其中25人溺亡。因此,答案为A。

3. B 根据文章第二段第二句the flooding caused losses of at least 10 billion yuan ($1.6 billion)可知,暴雨引发的洪水造成了至少100亿人民币的损失。因此,答案为B。

4. D 根据文章第三段第一句The southwestern district (区) of Fangshan was the hardest hit可知,房山区受灾最严重。因此,答案为D。

5. B 根据文章最后一段最后一句In the rest of Beijing, the average was 170 mm, the highest since 1951可知,在北京的其他地区,平均降雨量也有170毫米。因此,答案为B。

Test 5

体裁:记叙文题材:航天词数:166 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

At 6:37 pm on Saturday, June 6, 2012, China launched (发射) its fourth manned spaceship, Shenzhou IX, sending its first female astronaut into space.①Shenzhou IX carries female

astronaut Liu Yang and male astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang. Shenzhou IX lifted off on a

Long March 2F rocket from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center,

Gansu Province.

The crew will stay in space for more than 10 days, during

which time they will perform scientific experiments and the

country's first manual space docking (手动空间对接)—a

highly technical procedure that brings two vessels together in

high-speed orbit.

At Beijing Aerospace Control Center (北京航天飞行控

制中心), hundreds of scientists monitored (监控) and reported

the spacecraft's status every few seconds. Big screens showed

the three astronauts smiling and waving at the monitoring

camera when the carrier rocket blasted off(点火起飞).②

At 6:47 pm, Shenzhou IX entered its orbit. Chang Wanquan, chief commander of the country's manned space program, announced (宣布) that the lift-off had been a complete success.

1. Who was the first female astronaut to be send up into space?

A.Yang Liwei

B. Liu Yang

C. Liu Wang

D. Jing Haipeng

2. How many days will the astronauts stay in space?

A. 10 days

B. more than 10 days

C. less than 10 days

D. one week

3. What will they do in space?

A. They will walk in space.

B. They will perform scientific experiments and the country's first manual space docking.

C. They will take off their space suits.

D. They will make long-distance calls to their family.

4. Where did the scientists monitored and reported the spacecraft's status?

A. At Beijing Astronomical Observatory

B. At Nanjing Astronomical Observatory

C. At Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Gansu Province.

D. At Beijing Aerospace Control Center.

5. What time did Shenzhou IX enter its orbit?

A. At 6:27 pm.

B. At 6:37 pm.

C. At 6:47 pm.

D. At 6:57 pm.

【难点点拨】

1. At 6:37 pm on Saturday, June 6, 2012, China launched (发射) its fourth manned spaceship, Shenzhou IX, sending its first female astronaut into space.此句中的sending its first female astronaut into space是现在分词短语做伴随状语。

2. Big screens showed the three astronauts smiling and waving at the monitoring camera when the carrier rocket blasted off. 此句中的show意为“显示,表明”,show sb. doing意为“显示出某人正在做某事”。

【参考译文】

中国第四架载人飞船于2012年6月16日周六下午6:37分发射,将中国第一名女宇航员载入太空,也载入了史册。载着一名女宇航员刘洋和两名男宇航员景海鹏和刘旺的神舟九号飞船在甘肃省酒船卫星发射中心发射成功进入太空。

【答案解析】

1. B 根据第一段中的…sending its first female astronaut into space. Shenzhou IX carries female astronaut Liu Yang and male astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang可知,刘洋是个中国第一名被载入太空的女宇航员。因此,答案为B。

2. B 根据第二段中的The crew will stay in space for more than 10 days可知,这三为宇航员要在太空待10多天,因此答案为B。

3. B根据第二段中的they will perform scientific experiments and the country's first manual space docking,可知,他们要在太空中做科学实验和手动空间对接,因此,答案为B。

4. D 根据第三段第一句At Beijing Aerospace Control Center, hundreds of scientists monitored and reported the spacecraft's status every few seconds可知,科学家在北京航天飞行控制中心监控他们的状态。因此,答案为D。

5. C根据最后一段第一句At 6:47 pm, Shenzhou IX entered its orbit可知,下午6:47神舟9号进入轨道。因此,答案为C。

Test 6

体裁:应用文题材:文化词数:77 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Sunshine Bookstore Book Information

1. Who wrote the book How to Keep Safe?

A. Joanna Smith

B. Lucy Cruise

C. Hector Morgan

D. Rick Brown

2. When was the book with the price of $8,8 published?

A. September 12

B. October 18

C. October 30

D. November 17

3. Which book was the price of $12?

A. How to Keep Safe

B. How to Make Friends

C. At Home with Parents

D. Future Life

4. The price of Lucy Cruise’s book is .

A.$16

B. $8,8

C. $13

D. $12

5. Which of the following statements is True?

A. How to Keep Safe is$12.

B. A teenager can buy Rick’s book for $9.6

C. Joanna Smith is the writer of the Future Life.

D. How to Make Friends was published on November 27.

【难点点拨】

1. 2012 New Books for children on sale! 句中的on sale意为“廉价出售”。

【参考译文】

本文是一则阳光书店在寒假期间针对2012年儿童图书促销的广告。青少年在寒假期间购书享受八折优惠。

【答案解析】

1. C 根据表格可知,How to Keep Safe一栏对应的作者,可知作者是Hector Morgan,因此答案为C。

2. C 根据表格可知,定价$8,8的书是At Home with Parents,其出版时间为October 30,因此答案为C。

3. D 根据表格可知,定价$12的书是Future Life,因此答案为D。

4. A根据表格可知,Lucy Cruise的书是How to Make Friends,其价格为$16,因此答案为A。

5. B 此题为事实判断题。根据80% discount for teenagers during the winter holiday可知,寒假青少年买书八折优惠,Future Life的价钱为$12,因此打完折后为$9.6,因此B项正确。根据表格可知,How to Keep Safe一栏对应的价钱为$13,因此A项错误;根据表格可知,Joanna Smith写的书是At Home with Parents因此C项错误;根据表格可知,How to Make Friends的出版日期为November 17,因此D项错误。

Test 7

体裁:记叙文题材:体育词数:127 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Sun Yang of China Won Men's 400m Freestyle Gold

Sun Yang, born in 1991, defeat (战胜) defending

champion (卫冕冠军) South Korean Park Tae Hwan in men's

400m freestyle at London 2012 Olympic Games on July 28,

2012. Sun won a historic Olympic swimming gold for China.

Sun was the first male Chinese swimmer to earn an Olympic

gold.①

Sun was behind Park in the first 200m, and narrowed the

gap in the third 100m. He tried his best over the last 100m and

overtook (超过) Park at 3:40.14, setting a new Olympic record.

Park posted 3:42.06 to settle for a silver and Peter Vanderkaay

from the United States finished

3:44.69 to take a bronze.

【难点点拨】

1. Sun was the first male Chinese swimmer to earn an Olympic gold.句中的earn意为“获得”,earn a gold意为“获得金牌”。类似的表达还有make a gold“获得金牌”。

2. He tried his best over the last 100m and overtook (超过) Park at 3:40.14, setting a new Olympic record.句中的setting a new Olympic record是现在分词短语做句子的状语。Try one’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”,与do one’s best同义。

【参考译文】

2012年伦敦奥运会男子400米自由泳决赛战罢,孙杨以3分40秒14的成绩力挫卫冕冠军朴泰桓夺得冠军同时打破了奥运会纪录,这也是中国男子游泳的第一枚奥运会金牌。朴泰桓以3分42秒06的成绩获得银牌,美国选手彼得·范德尔卡伊获得铜牌。

1. Who won men's 400m freestyle gold at London 2012 Olympic Games?

A. Park Tae Hwan

B. Peter Vanderkaay

C. Sun Yang

D. Michael Phelps

2. Sun was male Chinese swimmer to earn an Olympic gold.

A. the fourth

B. the third

C. the second

D. the first

3. Who was winner of the last Olympic Games?

A. Sun Yang

B. Park Tae Hwan

C. Peter Vanderkaay

D. Jason

4. Sun Yang broke the Olympic record with the time of .

A. 3:40.14

B. 3:44.69

C. 3:42.06

D. 3:38.34

5. Where does Peter Vanderkaay come from?

A. Japan

B. America

C. England

D. South Korean

【答案解析】

1. C 根据文章的标题Sun Yang of China Won Men's 400m Freestyle Gold可知,孙杨获得了400米自由泳的金牌。因此,答案为C。

2. D 根据第一段最后一句Sun was the first male Chinese swimmer to earn an Olympic gold,可知,孙杨是中国第一个获得奥运金牌的男子游泳运动员。因此,答案为D。

3. B 卫冕冠军是指上届此项目的冠军,此次依然参加此项目的角逐。因此,答案为B。

4. A 根据第二段第二句He tried his best over the last 100m and overtook (超过) Park at 3:40.14, setting a new Olympic record可知,孙杨以3分40秒14的成绩夺得冠军,并打破了奥运会纪录。因此,答案为A。

5. B 根据第二段中的Peter Vanderkaay from the United States…可知Peter Vanderkaay来自美国。the United States和America都可以表示美国,因此答案为B。

Test 8

体裁:记叙文题材:体育词数:127 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

The Olympic Games has a long history of more than

one thousand years. It was first held in 776 BC. The

Olympic Games is held every four years and is one of the

largest international sports competitions.

Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the

Olympic Games and every country does its best to get

more medals (奖牌) in the Games.①On July 27, 2012,

the 30th Olympic Games opened in London, Britain.

London is the first city to host the Olympic Games three

times. More than 200 nations and 10 000 athletes took

part in it. Our athletes(运动员)performed very well and won 88 medals in total in this event.

There are five rings on the Olympic Games flag (旗帜), which stand for the five continent (洲).②They are Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and America. The Olympic motto(格言) is “faster, higher, stronger”.

【难点点拨】

1. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games and every country does its best to get more medals in the Games. 此句中的bid for意为“投标”。try one’s best to do和do one’s best to do同义,意为“竭尽全力做某事”。

2. There are five rings on the Olympic Games flag, which stand for the five continent.此句中的stand for意为“代表”。

【参考译文】

奥运会有一千多年的历史。公元前776年第一次举办奥运会。奥运会每四年举办一次,是最大国际体育赛事之一。很多国家都竭尽全力申请举办奥运会。2012年7月27日,伦敦举办了第30届奥运会。伦敦是第一个举办过三次奥运会的城市。在本届奥运会我国奥运健儿一共夺得88块奖牌。奥运旗帜上的五环代表五大洲,他们分别是欧洲、亚洲、非洲、澳洲和美洲。“更快、更高、更强”是奥运格言。

1. When did the Olympic Games start?

A. In 2004.

B. In 2008.

C. In BC 776.

D. In AD 776

2. The 30th Olympic Games was held on .

A. August 8

B. July 27

C. August 12

D. July 17

3. Which city has held the Olympic Games three times?

A. Beijing

B. Sydney

C. London

D. Tokyo

4. How many medals did our country get ?

A. 88

B. 100

C. 38

D. 58

5. What the best title for the passage?

A. The History of Olympic Games

B. The Olympic Motto

C. The Olympic Games

D. The Five Rings

【答案解析】

1. C 根据第一段第二句It was first held in 776 BC可知,公元前776年第一次举办奥运会。因此,答案为C。

2. D 根据第二段第二句On July 27, 2012, the 30th Olympic Games opened in London, Britain 可知,2012年7月27号伦敦举办了第30届奥运会。因此,答案为D。

3. B 根据第二段第三句London is the first city to host the Olympic Games three times可知,伦敦是举办过三次奥运会的城市。因此,答案为B。

4. A 根据第二段最后一句Our athletes performed very well and won 88 medals in total this year可知,我国在本届奥运会上获得88枚奖牌。因此,答案为A。

可知,孙杨以3分40秒14的成绩夺得冠军,并打破了奥运会纪录。因此,答案为A。

5. C 本题是主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述的是有关奥运会的一些事宜,如什么时候开始、多少年举办一次、奥运五环和奥运格言。因此,C正确。

Test 9

体裁:记叙文题材:电影词数:122 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

Happy Feet 2(快乐的大脚2)

Mumble is a penguin(企鹅). He is good at dancing.①He has a son and his son’s name is Erik.

Erik doesn’t like dancing. He wants to learn to fly

like a bird.②Mumble wants to be Erik’s hero(英雄).

But Erik’s hero is a bird. That’s one of Mumble’s

problems. Soon, Mumble has another bigger problem.

The environment(环境)is becoming worse. The

penguins may lose their home!

Can Mumble put things right? Will Erik finally

dance? Please come to our cinema to watch the new 3D

cartoon HappyFeet 2. It is a sequel(续集) to the film

Happy Feet. I am sure you will like it.

1. Mumble is good at .

A. singing

B. swimming

C. dancing

D. flying

2. Erik is .

A. Mumble’s son

B. Mumble’s father

C. a bird

D. a cartoon film

3. According to the passage, the penguins may because of the environment.

A. lose their lives

B. lose their home

C. have more babies

D. live in the water

4. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Erik does well in dancing.

B. Mumble wants to learn to fly.

C. Erik’s hero isn’t a bird.

D. There are two films in the passage.

5. Where can we find this passage?

A. In a science book.

B. In a dictionary.

C. In a poster (海报).

D. In a zoo.

【难点点拨】

1. He is good at dancing. be good at意为“擅长”,与do well in同义。

2. He wants to learn to fly like a bird. Want意为“想要”,want to do sth.是一个固定用法,意为“想要做某事”。

【参考译文】

Mumble是一只企鹅,他擅长跳舞。他有一个儿子,名叫Erik。Erik不喜欢跳舞,他想学习飞。Mumble想成为Erik的英雄,但是Erik的英雄是鸟。那是Mumble的问题之一。不久,Mumble又遇到一个更大的问题,那就是环境变得越来越糟糕。企鹅可能会失去他们的家园。Mumble会处理好这些问题吗?最后Erik会跳舞吗?来电影院看3D版的《快乐的大脚2》吧!

【答案解析】

1. C 根据第一段第二句He is good at dancing可知,Mumble擅长跳舞。因此,答案为C。

2. A 根据第一段第三句He has a son and his son’s name is Erik可知,Erik是Mumble的儿子。因此,答案为A。

3. B 根据第二段第七八句The environment is becoming worse. The penguins may lose their home可知,由于环境问题,企鹅可能要失去家园。因此,答案为B。

4. D 根据第三段可知,文章提到了3D版的Happy Feet 2和Happy Feet两部电影,因此答案为D。

5. C 根据第二段的描述可推断出,我们可以从海报上看到这篇文章。

Test 10

体裁:记叙文题材:文化词数:130 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

This week the United Kingdom celebrates (庆祝)

Queen Elizabeth's 60 years on the throne (王座). Britain

has given everyone a long weekend, June 2 to 5, to honor

(尊敬) the Queen.①Celebrations(庆祝)in London include

(包括) a parade (游行) of ships on the Thames River and a concert at Buckingham Palace. Other countries, including Canada, Australia and New Zealand will held their own Diamond Jubilee (钻禧庆典) events.

Elizabeth became queen when her father George Ⅵ, passed away on February 6, 1952.②Queen Elizabeth is the second longest ruler in British history. Her great-great-grandmother(曾曾祖母), Queen Victoria, ruled for more than 63 years.

1. How many years is it since Queen Elizabeth was on the throne?

A. 50 years

B. 55 years

C. 60 years

D. 65 years.

2. Everyone in Britain is given holiday to honor the Queen.

A. a two-day

B. a three-day

C. a four-day

D. a five-day

3. Which of the following countries won’t held its own Diamond Jubilee events?

A. New Zealand.

B. America

C. Canada

D. Australia

4. When did Elizabeth become queen?

A. In 1972.

B. In 1962

C. In 1952.

D. In 2012

5. How long did Queen Victoria rule?

A. 60 years.

B. More than 63 years.

C. 63 years.

D. Less than 63 years

【难点点拨】

1. Britain has given everyone a long weekend, June 2 to 5, to honor (尊敬) the Queen.

此句中的give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”,该句型还可表达为give sth. to sb.。

2. Elizabeth became queen when her father George Ⅵ, passed away on February 6, 1952.

此句中的pass away意为“去世”。

【参考译文】

本周,英国庆祝伊丽莎白女王登基60周年。从6月2日到5日英国给所有民众放了个三天的周末假期,以表达对女王的尊崇。伦敦的各式庆典包括泰晤士河上舰队游行于白金汉宫的音乐会。包括加拿大、澳大利亚与新西兰等国家,也会各自举办钻禧庆祝活动。伊丽莎白在父亲乔治六世于1952年2月6日驾崩后继任女王。伊丽莎白女王是英国史上在位第二久的君主。她的曾曾祖母维多利亚女王统治超过63年。

【答案解析】

1. C 根据第一段第一句This week the United Kingdom celebrates Queen Elizabeth's 60 years on the throne可知,伊丽莎白女皇登基60年了。因此,答案为C。

2. B 根据第一段第二句Britain has given everyone a long weekend, June 2 to 5, to honor the Queen可知,6月2日到5日英国给所有民众放了个三天的周末假期。因此,答案为B。

3. B 根据第一段最后一句Other countries, including Canada, Australia and New Zealand will held their own Diamond Jubilee events可知,加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等国家也会各自举行钻禧庆祝活动。因此,美国不会举行庆祝活动,答案为B。

4. C 根据第二段第一句Elizabeth became queen when her father George Ⅵ, passed away on February 6, 1952可知,伊丽莎白在父亲乔治六世于1952年2月6日驾崩后继任女王。因此,答案为C。

5. B 根据第二段最后一句Her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, ruled for more than 63 years可知,维多利亚女王统治超过63年。因此,答案为B。

Test 11

体裁:记叙文题材:航天词数:143 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

This week, people around the world have been remembering the former American astronaut (宇航员)Neil Armstrong. He was the first man to walk on the moon. He died on August 25, 2012.①

Neil Armstrong was born in Ohio(美国俄亥俄州)in 1930.

He was a pilot (飞行员) in the US Air force (空军)before he

entered (进入) the space program(太空计划). In July of 1969, he

commanded(指挥)the Apollo 11(阿波罗11号)and landed on

the moon. He made history by walking on the moon firstly.②His

famous saying "One small step for man, one giant leap for

mankind" is remembered by all the people in the world.

1. Armstrong was the first man to walk

A. in space

B. on the moon

C. on the earth

D. on the Mars

2. Armstrong died at the age of .

A. 80

B. 81

C. 82

D. 83

3. What did he do before Armstrong before he entered the space program?

A. He was an officer.

B. He was a pilot.

C. He was a worker.

D. He was a soldier.

4. When did Armstrong land on the moon?

A. In July, 1939

B. In June, 1969.

C. In July, 1969

D. In June, 1959

5. What’s Armstrong’s famous saying?

A.Knowledge is power.

B.Practice makes perfect.

C.Better late than never.

D.One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.

【难点点拨】

1. He died on August 25, 201

2. die意为“死亡”,是不及物动词,没有被动语态。表示死的原因,die 后既可接介词of,也可接from, 两者的区别是:若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因),一般用介词of;若死因不是存在体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介词from。

2. He made history by walking on the moon firstly. make是一个使役动词,常用的句型为make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。

【参考译文】

尼尔·阿姆斯特朗,第一个在月球上行走的人,于2012年8月25日逝世,享年82岁。1930年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗出生在美国俄亥俄州。参加太空计划之前,他是美国空军的一名飞行员。1969年7月,他指挥阿波罗11号宇宙飞船在月球上着陆,作为第一个踏上月球的人,他也被载入史册。他的名言“个人的一小步,人类的一大步”家喻户晓。

【答案解析】

1. B 根据第一段第二句He was the first man to walk on the moon可知,阿姆斯特朗是第一个在月球上行走的人。因此,答案为B。

2. C 根据第一段第三句He died on August 25, 2012和第二段第一句Neil Armstrong was born in Ohio in 1930可知,阿姆斯特朗82岁逝世。因此,答案为C。

3. B 根据第二段第一句He was a pilot in the US Air force before he entered the space program可知,阿姆斯特朗在加入太空计划前,他是一名飞行员。因此,答案为B。

4. C 根据第二段第三句In July of 1969, he commanded the Apollo 11and landed on the moon.可知,阿姆斯特朗于1969年7月登陆月球。因此,答案为C。

5. D 根据第二段最后一句His famous saying "One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind" is remembered by all the people in the world可知,答案为D。

Test 12

体裁:说明文题材:习俗词数:143 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

One New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

In some Latin American(拉丁美洲) countries,

people eat twelve grapes(葡萄) at midnight on

New Year's Eve—one grape for good luck in each

month of the new year.

Chinese people always eat dumplings. Some

are made with a coin inside. Everyone tries to find

the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of

course, they don't eat the coin.

Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's

Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

1. On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for .

A. health

B. money

C. long life

D. good luck

2. In some Latin American, people eat grapes on New Year’s Day.

A. 6

B. 12

C. 365

D. 24

3. Chinese people eat dumplings with in them on New Year’s Day.

A. grapes.

B. noodles

C. coins

D. eggs

4. People eat noodles on New Year’s Day.

A. in China

B. in Japan

C. in America

D. in England

5. Which of the following statements is true?

A. People in China eat coins on New Year’s Day.

B. One grape is for good luck in each hour of the new year.

C. Some Chinese people make dumplings with coins on New Year’s Day.

D. Japanese people eat noodles on their holidays.

【难点点拨】

Everyone tries to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. try意为“试图,努力”。try to do sth.是一个固定用法意为“努力做某事”,而try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”。

【参考译文】

在新年那天,许多人吃不同的食物求幸运。在一些拉美国家的人们在新年午夜要吃12颗葡萄,一粒葡萄代表新的一年每一个月的幸运。在中国,人们习惯吃饺子,会在一些饺子里包上硬币,人们都想吃到有硬币的饺子,因为会在新的一年里带来好运和财富,当然并不

是真正的吃硬币。日本人在新年前夕和他们的生日吃面条,这可能给他们带来好运和寿命长等。

【答案解析】

1. D 根据第一段One New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck可知,在新年那天,许多人吃不同的食物求幸运。因此,答案为D。

2. B 根据第二段In some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes(葡萄) at midnight on New Year's Eve可知,人们新年那天要吃12颗葡萄。因此,答案为B。

3. C 根据第三段第二句Some are made with a coin inside可知,有些人会在一些饺子里包上硬币。因此,答案为C。

4. B 根据最后一段第一句Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's Eve and their birthdays 可知,日本人在新年前夕和他们的生日吃面条。因此,答案为B。

5. C 本题可用排除法。中国人过新年时,把硬币放入饺子中,而不是吃硬币,由此可排除A;在拉丁美洲的一些国家,人们吃12个葡萄是希望新的一年里的12个月都有好运气,由此可排除B;文中提到日本人在过生日时吃面条,由此可排除D。因此,答案为C。

Test 13

体裁:记叙文题材:人物词数:101 难度系数:★★★☆☆

建议阅读时间:7分钟实际阅读时间:正确率:

President (总统) Obama is very busy, but he has time to go

the school to visit students. He tells them about life. He says that he

learns a lot from his mother. He also asks students to work hard at

school.①

To help students to be better, President Obama has some good

ideas for them.②First, go to school on time every day. Second,

listen to teachers carefully in class. Third, do their homework every

day. At last, don’t watch too much TV.

Please do as what President Obama says and will be

successful one day.

1. President Obama is very .

A. good

B. friendly

C. busy

D. happy

2. Obama learns a lot from his .

A. father

B. teacher

C. friend

D. mum

3. What does the President Obama ask students to do at school?

A. To do some sports.

B. To watch TV every day.

C. To play with their classmates.

D. To work hard.

4. President Obama tells students .

A. not to watch too much TV

B. not to play computer games

C. to listen to music in class

D. to go back home on time

5. How many ideas are there from President Obama?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

【难点点拨】

1. He also asks students to work hard at school. ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,

其否定结构为ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”。

2. To help students to be better, President Obama has some good ideas for them. 此句中的to help students to be better做句子的目的状语。help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,其中不定式to可以省略。

【参考译文】

奥巴马总统非常忙,但是他有时间去学校看望学生。奥巴马告诉他们有关生活的事。他说他从他母亲那学到很多知识。他也要求学生在学校刻苦学习。为了更好得帮助学生,奥巴马还给学生提了些建议。第一,每天按时上学;第二,上课认真听老师讲课;第三,每天做作业;最后,不要看太多电视。

【答案解析】

1. C 根据第一段第一句President Obama is very busy, but he has time to go the school to visit students可知,奥巴马总统很忙。因此,答案为C。

2. D 根据第一段第三句He says that he learns a lot from his mother可知,奥巴马从他母亲那学到很多知识。因此,答案为D。

3. D 根据第一段最后第一句He also asks students to work hard at school可知,奥巴马要求学生在学校刻苦学习。因此,答案为D。

4. A 根据第二段最后一句At last, don’t watch too much TV可知,奥巴马告诉学生不要看太多电视。因此,答案为A。

5. C 根据第二段表示次序的词first,second,third和at last可知,奥巴马给了学生4条建议,因此答案为C。

新高考英语时文阅读高三专版(含答案解析及全文翻译)

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