M7U4 project

范集中学13-14年度第二学期高二英语学科新授课导学案(3 )

课题M7U4 project

班级高二（）姓名学号

一、学习目标：Improve English through doing a project.

1.二、1)学习重点Learn something about how to make a list.

2)学习难点Master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases.

三、前置性补偿

1交通事故___ 2.道路安全___

3.意识到___

4.有联系___

5.注意到___

6.错误信号___

7.导致___ 8.增加了___

9.违背法律___ 10.即使___

11.允许某人做___ 12.承担责任___

13.穿过马路___ 14.可能做___

15.尤其，特别___ 16.当心___

17.作出假设18.适用于

19.避免做某事20.缺乏

21.及时22、确保

四、新知探究困惑

质疑Task 1: Skimming and scanning

1. What is the purpose of the notice?

_____________________________________________________________________

2. What are some of the causes of traffic accidents involving vehicles?[来源学。科。网Z。X。X。K]

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

3. Can cyclists ride on the pavement? Why (not)?

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Task 2：Reading comprehension

1. What information is not true about how to prevent the traffic accidents?

A. Drivers should not speak on mobile phones when driving.

B. In no case should cyclists walk on the pavement.

C. Pedestrians, cyclists and drivers should all obey traffic l ights.

D. Cyclists should keep bicycles in good condition.

2. What does the word "consume" in line 20 mean?

A. buy

B. use

C. drink

D. eat

3. What is the writer's attitude towards traffic accidents?

A. indifferent

B. worried

C. sarcastic

D. optimistic[来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

Team work(合作探究):Language points

1.［原句回放］The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year. [来源学科网]

句中arise是_______（vt./vi.），划线部分arise from 的意思是____________ ；arise的过去式﹑过去分词分别为________ 和________ 。

rise vi ___________________________________________________________ raise vt. ________________________________________________ _________ arouse vt. ___________________________________________________________ 小试牛刀1）完成句子并翻译其用法。

Accidents arise from carelessness.

__________________

The lies he heard about his friend aroused his anger.

__________________

Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east.

__________________

The farmer raises a lot of sheep on his farm.

_________________

2）The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a numb er of them ________ absent for different reasons.

A. were; was

B. was; was

C. was; were

D. were; were

2. ［原句回放］If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic drinks or are drunk , you are violating the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others.

句中consume是______（vt./vi.），consumed alcoholic drinks意思是__________ ，consume也有消费，耗尽的意思，常用的搭配有：consume sth 消耗... ；

be consumed with 心中充满了...。

另外，risk one's life 的意思是冒生命危险，

risk是______（vt./vi.），常接_____ 或______ （词性）做宾语，它也可以做名词（词性），

常用的搭配有：at risk 冒风险；at the risk of doing冒可能（做某事）的危险；

at any risk 无论冒什么风险；take/run a risk/ risks 冒险；

take/run the risk of doing 冒...的危险。

小试牛刀

1）It was clear that the small grocer was ______ people he owed money to.（C级）

A. at the expense of

B. at the mercy of

C. in the way of

D. at the risk of

2）Alcohol is also classified as a downer（镇静剂）, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities. （C级）

A. consume

B. to consume

C. consuming

D. consumed

3. ［原句回放］It's up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.

本句是一个________（简单句/复合句），it是________ ，真正的主语是_______________________________ ,that引导宾语从句。[来源学科网ZXXK]

其中，划线部分短语up to的意思是取决于，用于句型it's up to sb. to do sth.。［拓展］up to 还有如下意思：

直到，多达up to now/ then; rea d up to page 100;

正在做，正忙于...，常带贬义，如：What's he up to?

能胜任，有能力，如：She is not up to the job.

1）－What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

－______ . Whatever you want to do is fine with me. （C级）

A. It just depends.

B. It's up to you.

C. Glad to hear that.

D. All right.

2）那件事情由他决定。_____________________________________

五、形成性检测

1. 他的讲话旨在帮助那些残疾儿童。

His speech _____ _____ _____ helping those disabled children.

2. 我们得珍惜(cherish) 时间，这对每个人都很重要。

We'd better cherish time, which _____ _____ _____ everyone.

3. 他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。

He _____ _____ 200 dollars _____ violation of traffic regulation.

4. 窗户开着会引贼(burglar) 入室。

An open windo w is _____ _____ _____ burglar[来源学科网]

六、总结归纳