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Analyses the difference and tea culture difference between Chinese and western wine culture

Analyses the difference and tea culture difference between Chinese and western wine culture
Analyses the difference and tea culture difference between Chinese and western wine culture

Analyses the difference and tea culture difference between

Chinese and western wine culture

【pick to】as a result of living environment, historical background, traditional customs, values, thinking mode and different social norms, western and Chinese tea drinking culture present a different style, rich and colorful differences. In this paper, several aspects of a comparative study, understand the cultural differences between Chinese and western tea wine, helps people to successful cross-cultural communication.

【key words】difference; China; In the west. Wine culture; Tea culture;

1. The wine culture differences

1.1 the introduction

Wine is one of the important drink in human life, it made an important contribution to improve the quality of human life. In East Asia, China and Western Europe Greece produced a wine that drinks almost simultaneously. Different regions have different wines, and reveals a variety of different wines wine culture. Wine in the history of human culture, it is not only an objective matter, but rather a cultural symbol. Because of the cultural differences between China and the West, resulting in a point of view of Chinese and Western people wine tasting different, different kinds of Western wine culture in extend.

1.2 The different kinds of wine

In many of China's wine, wine has a long history, technology maturity, by

far remains the world's largest production of schnapps. Although it is the oldest wine, but most representative of Chinese wine than liquor, from a certain angle it can be said that China's wine culture is the wine culture. Cereal grain production in China, variety, function of the food people eat is met, there are residual, which lay a solid foundation for food wine. So most Chinese wines are made from food.

In the West, known as the cradle of Western civilization, Greece, located in the Balkan peninsula, surrounded by sea on three sides, across the mountains and Islands in the territory, relatively poor soil, typical of the Eastern Mediterranean-type climate. Not conducive to food crops, cereal yield is low, can only meet to eat, it is difficult to have a surplus of wine. And prefer gravel soil of grape, with its drought-tolerant and Eastern Mediterranean-type climate adaptability in Greece planted widely, therefore Western people make wine out of grapes, wine to meet Western demand for wine. Western wine grapes as raw material mainly refers to is made from champagne, brandy, wine.

1.3. Drinking etiquette is different

From the point of drinking etiquette, wine in Western cultures are very different. Ponder, we can find such a rule, drinking Chinese pay attention to people, to see and who drink drinking atmosphere; West of alcohol concerned wine, depends on what kind of wine to drink, and enjoy the taste of wine.

Chinese drinking etiquette reflected on the drinking man's respect. Who is the master, who is the guest, have a fixed seat, have a fixed order of toast.

Toast starts with host King, finish master disrespectful, others are not entitled to respect, if the order is to be punished. Toast must start from the guest of honor toast, toast glasses full, said is was a toast of mutual respect. Junior elders, subordinate to the parent toast toasting should take the initiative, and is about to do for respect. The prohibition, uninhibited drinking etiquette, but also to let alcohol people drink more and came into being. Clearly, the hierarchy for all ages, China China's wine culture is deeply affected by the influence of traditional culture, in the process of drinking respect people for drinking in the first place.

But Western people drinking wine etiquette, the reaction out of respect for the wine. Tasting wine to view its color and smell its aroma, its flavor, mobilization of sensual wine. In tasting order, pay attention to drink white wine drinking Red wines, lighter wines before full-bodied wine, to drink young wine drink wine for long years, in accordance with the laws of taste and deeper enjoyment of flavors in the wine. On the choice of wines is also centered on how to make drinking requirements of full enjoyment of wine to choose. For aroma to create glass Tulip shape goblet, were fully stretched by wine decanter, wine vessels, as well as specially designed for drinking for the master of wine temperature thermometer, all reflect Western respect for the wine, their drinking etiquette, the drinking culture is developed in order to better appreciate the delicious.

2. Tea culture between east and west

2.1. The Chinese tea culture and its philosophy

Tea from China, is not only a drink, but also a profound culture. China is the homeland of tea, is the birthplace of tea. Familiarity with Chinese tea, from the Kings, philosophers, poets, down to the porters fanfu, civilians, all with tea as well. The saying goes: "door seven thing, leading a poor youyanjiangcu tea. "This shows that the relationship between tea and had life not far from people's daily lives. Chinese tea-drinking about tea ceremony, in the activity of tea into the philosophy, ethics, morals, cultivate, cultivate by tea, lifestyle, Zen enlightenment, enjoyment of spiritual and baptism on the personality, which is the highest level of Chinese tea.

2.2. The characteristics of western tea culture

Due to differences in cultural and environmental conditions, tea drinking culture throughout the world are spread and the degree of development varies. This difference not just in tea time, tea culture is also evident in behavior. Whether objects in a tea or is on the way, people of different countries in different regions have maintained different customs and habits.

United States known as the Kingdom of coffee, but about half have tea, has created its own culture of tea drinking, amazing. United States's tea sales of more than $ 1 billion a year. Americans and Chinese tea drinking is different, most people like to drink iced tea, instead of hot tea. Drinking, put ice in the cold drink tea or cold drinks ice tea in the refrigerator well in advance, smell the scent of refreshing nasal, sipping refreshing cool gear, feel cool in the chest,

good. It is regrettable that, as this tea to drink, mostly cold, are without any traces of tea, instant tea, Chinese tea that tastes, sweet, kind of laid-back, less tea flavor.

This open method of drinking tea in the West, the good news is that tea drinking is a new life, a new tradition as a basis, common and Active; However, the is just for tea and drinking tea, not as China tea, rose to nature one of philosophy.

3. Summary

Tea drinking culture in the West have their own characteristics. Only in accordance with the similarities and differences between China and the West, in order to better understand the differences of Sino-Western cultural values, and Western Nations, full tea and wine should play a role in communication, to better, faster to achieve the desired effect.

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中职英语教学设计 教学课题: Unit 5 ,Food, Section 2,Text, Vitamin 课程类型: 阅读课 授课地点: 多媒体教室 教学设计理论依据: 英语教学是一种动态教学,教学过程是交际活动过程。只有从组织教学活动入手,大量的进行语言实践,使英语课堂交际化,才能有效地培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力。中职英语阅读课要求提高学生英语整体的英语水平和综合素养,引导学生从语篇角度出发,了解语篇体裁,分析语篇结构,从文章的关键词、句、段中把握语篇的内容、主旨、作者的观点等。教会学生常用的阅读技巧,逐步提高阅读理解能力和阅读速度。重视文化背景知识的介绍、扩充和渗透,使语言知识和文化背景知识相结合,在提高学生语言能力的同时扩大其知识面,感受文化熏陶。还应根据学生的兴趣特长、知识水平及就业或岗位需要等增加贴近学生生活、具有时代气息和职业特点的实用文体的读物量。 教材分析: 本课是中职英语第一册第五单元的第三课时,是一篇介绍人体所需营养维生素的文章,内容包括维生素对人体健康的重要性,以及如何通过正确,适当的饮食获取足量的维生素。我在教学中将淡化语言点和语法知识的简单传授,采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语料输入及学生的语言输出。 学情分析: 在初中英语学习的基础上,学生已有一定的英语语言基础,一定的英语词汇。对阅读 技巧,如跳读、略读、识别主题句、预测上下文有一定的基础。但大部分学生的语言基 础知识很为薄弱,运用语言进行交际活动的能力很差;主动学习的动力不够。也有部分学生基础较好,能主动配合老师,愿意开口。因此,只有设计是学生感兴趣的活动,把活动分步骤由简到难的有序进行,因材施教,才能让学生投入到课堂活动中来。 教学重点: 1.对课文的整体理解。

中职英语教案教学设计unit1教学内容

中职英语教案教学设 计u n i t1

Unit1 Hotel Service 一、教学目标 1.了解宾馆服务中的基本礼仪 2.掌握宾馆服务中常用交际英语 3.重点掌握订房和退房时一些常用表达 4.掌握元音[i]、[i:]、[?]、[?:]、[?]和[?:]的正确发音方法 5.掌握规则动词的各种词形变化 二、教学用具 录音机、磁带、图片 三、教学向导 Warm-up 教学要求与建议 1.提前布置学生预习单词并在课上指导学生根据图片牢记单词。2.分组讨论宾馆服务中应该注意的一些问题。

3.安排学生两人一组,按课文对话进行练习。 练习答案 1.Complete the dialogues. Your name, please;fill out;do you;Thank you Pronunciation Practice 带领学生练习元音[i]、[i:]、[?]、[?:]、[?]和[?:]的正确发音,同时可以多举一些常见的带有这几个音的例子,进行比较。Listening and Speaking 一、教学重点 1.掌握宾馆服务中常用交际英语。 2.注意听有关宾馆的名词术语。 二、教学建议 角色扮演(ROLE PLAY) (1)明确口语活动的任务,要求学生仔细阅读对话。必要时可做简单的对话示范。 (2)成对活动,轮流作Speaker A和Speaker B。 (3)教师巡视全班,聆听学生对话,并解答学生提出的问题。(4)选出几个学生在班上表演。 (5)总结学生的表现,并及时纠正学生在对话过程中出现的错误。 三、练习参考答案 A 2、listen and fill in the blanks.

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用can表述能力,进一步为整个单元的学习活动做语言和知识的准备。同时更好地让同学之间,师生之间相互了解自己的特长。增进友谊。 2 教学重点,难点 (1)教学重点 学会用can 表述个人和他人能力 (2)教学难点 表达个人能力的词汇,词组的记忆 三教学目标 1. 知识目标 ⑴掌握描述个人能力的词汇, Speak Chinese, drive cars, repair computers, teach English, read in Chinese, serve customers. ⑵掌握询

问和描述个人能力时所使用的句型, Can you say something about yourself? Can you sing English songs? Well, I can teach English and I can speak a little Chinese. 2. 能力目标 ⑴听 用情态动词can表述的有关个人能力的介绍 (2)说 会用can表达有关个人能力和他人能力的介绍 3. 情感目标 了解自己的能力

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中职英语教学设计[1500字] UNIT2I can do it Listening+Dialogue A 一学情分析 本单元是教材的第二单元,要求学生能够应用常见动词,会使用can来开展对自己个人和对他人能力的表述,在此基础之上,能够看懂求职表,会填写求职表等。教学内容和学生的学习密切相关.教学句型相对简单,简单描述个人能力比较容易,比较完整地表达对自己和他人的描述比较困难。 二教材分析、 1教学内容 教学材料来源于高教出版社中职英语教材模块一第二单元第一课时,包括Lead-in&Listening and speaking 中的Dialogue A两部分,具体内容为:描述个人能力的词汇、询问和谈论能力的语句。学习本课时教学内容学生学会

用can表述能力,进一步为整个单元的学习活动做语言和知识的准备。同时更好地让同学之间,师生之间相互了解自己的特长。增进友谊。 2教学重点,难点 (1)教学重点 学会用can表述个人和他人能力 (2)教学难点 表达个人能力的词汇,词组的记忆 三教学目标 1.知识目标 ⑴掌握描述个人能力的词汇, Speak Chinese,drive cars,repair computers,teach English,read in Chinese,serve customers.⑵掌握询

问和描述个人能力时所使用的句型, Can you say something about yourself? Can you sing English songs? Well,I can teach English and I can speak a little Chinese. 2.能力目标 ⑴听 用情态动词can表述的有关个人能力的介绍 (2)说 会用can表达有关个人能力和他人能力的介绍 3.情感目标 了解自己的能力

中职英语教学设计教案

中职英语教学设计教案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

英语教学设计教案

教学设计过程

Step I Leading-in and Pre-reading 1. Asking some questions: a) What is the most traditional holiday of China? Spring Festival b) What is the most traditional holiday of America? Thanksgiving Day 2. Play the footage of the original of Thanksgiving. Let the students think over and discuss the original of Thanksgiving and celebrated time. Step II Fast reading. Let the students scan the text to get some information about the text and then answer the following questions. a)When is Thanksgiving Day always celebrated It’s always celebrated on the fourth Thursday in Novemeber. b)What are the Thanksgiving Day main dishes? The main dishes for Thanksgiving Day are turkey and pumpkin pie. Step III Intensive Reading 1.Let the students carefully read the text and accomplish Comprehension Exercises Comprehension Exercise 1) Thanksgiving Day is the most traditional holiday of _________. A. India B. America C. Canada D. Japanese 2) The first Thanksgiving Day was held in Massachusetts in ________. A. 1820 B.1683 C. 1621 D. 1863 3) They invited their Indian friends to ______ a big feast. A. take part in B. have C. cook D. celebrate 4) The main dishes for Thanksgiving Day are _______ and pumpkim pie. A. fish B. chicken C. beef D. turkey 5) Thanksgiving Day was officially revived by ________ in 1863. A. Lincoln B. Marco Polo C. Diana D. Frankfurt 6) Thanksgiving Day is not only a day to give thanks to ______ but also a day for the family to get together. A. Pilgrims B. farmer C. Indian D.God Step IV Words Searching Competition in groups The purpose of this step is to revise and consolidate the knowledge they learn

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中职英语基础模块1 教学设计 Unit 5 第一课时 What’s your hobby (第一课时教学设计) 一、教材分析 1.教学容 本课时系教材《英语1》(基础模块高教版)第五单元的第一课时,本单元主要是是关于兴趣的话题,该话题与学生的生活联系密切,能引起学生的共鸣。第一课时的容包括Lead-in & Listening and speaking中的Dialogue A两部分,主要容是关于兴趣爱好的词汇和对话。这些容为整个单元的学习活动做语言的必要准备,也让学生知道表达兴趣爱好的部分短语,同时也为完成本单元的任务做语言上的准备。 2.教学重点、难点 (1)教学重点 ①通过对图片的理解,能听懂关于兴趣爱好的词汇和句型。 ②通过对话学习,学生能够口头表达关于业余爱好相关的词汇和句型。 (2)教学难点 学生能在真实的情境中运用与兴趣爱好有关的词汇和句型。 二、教学目标 1. 知识目标 (1)学生能掌握关于兴趣爱好的词汇,如hobby, music ,fishing, stamp, chess, jogging, painting etc 。 (2)学生能够掌握关于兴趣爱好的词组如:play chess, go fishing, listen to music, collect stamps, fly kites ,play computer games etc。 (3)学生能掌握讨论兴趣爱好时所使用的句型,如: What’s your hobby ? Do you like/love ….? I like/lov e…… I am crazy about …… 2. 能力目标 (1)学生能听懂关于个人喜好的词汇和对话。 (2)学生能用I like…, I love…等句型口头表达个人爱好。 3. 情感目标 了解并明确自己在专业学习中所需的技能极其重要性。 三、教学步骤 Step One Lead-in ( 4 min ) 1. Brainstorming Teacher : “What are in your minds when you see the word ‘ hobby’ ? (Write the word “hobby” on the blackboard) Students : Compete with each other and write the related words about “hobby ” on the blackboard .

中职英语第一册U2 SC教案

Teaching Plan 开课教师:陈娇 开课时间: 2013年10月10日周四第五节 开课班级地点:1308教北402 开课内容:Book1 Unit 4 Shopping Section B I. Teaching Objectives 1. Knowledge Objectives (1)To learn the new words: location, golden, several, within, complete, indeed, kilometer. (2)To master the sentence structures while shopping: I am looking for… How/What about… How much is it? What’s the price? I’ll take it. (3)To understand the relative shopping information of the mall of America. 2. Ability Objectives (1) Let Ss talk about the price of goods by using the structures learned. (2) Let Ss make up their own dialogues according to the information given. 3. Moral Objectives Let Ss learn to communicate and cooperate with each other by creating an

中职英语教案教学设计unit1

Unit1 Hotel Service 一、教学目标 1.了解宾馆服务中的基本礼仪 2.掌握宾馆服务中常用交际英语 3.重点掌握订房和退房时一些常用表达 4.掌握元音[i]、[i:]、[?]、[?:]、[?]和[?:]的正确发音方法5.掌握规则动词的各种词形变化 二、教学用具 录音机、磁带、图片 三、教学向导

Warm-up 教学要求与建议 1.提前布置学生预习单词并在课上指导学生根据图片牢记单词。2.分组讨论宾馆服务中应该注意的一些问题。 3.安排学生两人一组,按课文对话进行练习。 练习答案 1.Complete the dialogues. Your name, please;fill out;do you;Thank you Pronunciation Practice 带领学生练习元音[i]、[i:]、[?]、[?:]、[?]和[?:]的正确发音,同时可以多举一些常见的带有这几个音的例子,进行比较。Listening and Speaking 一、教学重点 1.掌握宾馆服务中常用交际英语。 2.注意听有关宾馆的名词术语。 二、教学建议 角色扮演(ROLE PLAY) (1)明确口语活动的任务,要求学生仔细阅读对话。必要时可做简单的对话示范。 (2)成对活动,轮流作Speaker A和Speaker B。 (3)教师巡视全班,聆听学生对话,并解答学生提出的问题。

(4)选出几个学生在班上表演。 (5)总结学生的表现,并及时纠正学生在对话过程中出现的错误。 三、练习参考答案 A 2、listen and fill in the blanks. traveling;access;offer;swimming;beach B 2、Answer the questions. (1)Cancel a reservation. (2)There is no mention in the dialogue. (3)She will cancel the reservation for the customer. 3、Complete the following sentences. (1)available (2)What time (3)tonight (4)will you (5)a double room 4、略 5、C B C B 听力原文 A 2、listen and fill in the blanks.

中职英语教学设计

中职英语教学设计 Unit 4 Weather 教学设计 山东省民族中专孙娜娜 课题名称:Weather 科目:英语 年级:2012级学前一班(45人) 授课时间:一课时(40分钟) 授课类型:新授课 一(教学设计思考 通过学习,使学生对英语表述天气有所了解。同时掌握一些关于天气方面的词汇。这堂课是让学生能够掌握自主学习的方法,获得综合运用语言的能力。因此根据中专学生的特点以及英语课程标准的要求,本堂课安排以任务型的教学模式来完成。让学生在学习过程中不仅能建构知识、提高语言能力,而且通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务目标,感受成功。在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用的能力的提高。 二(教材和学情分析 (一) 教材分析:本教材在对学生进行听、说、读、写基本训练的同时,侧重培养学生的口语交际能力。本课处于本册书较为靠前的位置,是在学生前面学习的基础上来开展的。它属于日常生活话题,是学生较为常见且比较感兴趣的内容。通过学习,学生 能够熟悉和掌握天气方面的基本知识,并具备在日常生活中谈论天气话题的能力。

(二)学情分析:基于中专学生的情况,大部分学生关心天气,熟悉天气,对天气的话题也比较感兴趣。从他们熟悉且感兴趣的话题入手,因势利导,能够更好地实现教学目标。但学生英语基础较差,没有较好的学习方法,甚至有少部分学生对英语学习产生了厌倦。如何扬长避短,激发学生学习英语的热情,是教师在教学中应该把握的问题。还要考虑到现有的中专模式知识结构以及未来岗位对他们能力的要求,本着够用和实用的原则,在这节课上,我重点把精力放在情景的设计上,让学生在联系实际生活的情景中巩固和灵活运用语言知识。 三.教学目标及重、难点分析 (一)教学目标 1.语言知识目标:掌握关于天气的词汇及重点句型 2.语言技能目标:能运用所学的天气短语和句型熟练地进行语言交流,培养学生的表达能力和交际能力。 3.情感态度目标:通过本节课的学习,培养学生的人文主义精神和集体主义精神。 4.学习策略目标:培养学生在小组活动中积极与他人合作、相互帮助、共同完成学习任务的精神,同时使学生养成主动参与、积极开口说英语的习惯。(对中专生来说,除了知识目标的设定,更要考虑其实用性及精神的陶冶。) (二)教学重点 (1)指导学生掌握和熟练运用难以理解的单词、短语和句型。 (2)指导学生熟练运用所学内容就天气这一话题展开口头对话。(3)“What’s the weather like?” 句型的熟练掌握运用。 (三) 教学难点学生根据实际情境需要用英语谈论天气。四.教法与学法 (一)说教法 1.直观教学法。借助多媒体课件辅助教学,形象直观,趣味横生。 2.情景教学法。通过有趣的情景贯穿课堂,为学生创设生动活泼的语言环境,并激发他们主

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中职英语基础模块1 教学设计(教案、学案)Unit 6 第三课 时 Unit 6 Would you like to order? (第三课时 教学设计) 一、教材分析 1.教学内容 本课时系教材《英语1》(基础模块 高教版)第六单元的第三课时,即reading and writing 部分。本部分的主要活动是读懂菜单,在前两课时的基础上,学生已经了解了一些菜名,本部分内容要求学生通过就菜品的价格用英语进行比较,从而让学生学会在口头和书面表达中正确运用形容词比较级和最高级比较事物,进一步增加学生的学习词汇以及增强学生实际运用语言的能力。 2.教学重点、难点 (1)教学重点 ①通过阅读菜单和表格,学生能总结并掌握形容词比较级和最高级 的变化规律。 ②学生能在口头及书面表达中正确运用形容词比较级和最高级比较 不同餐厅 ③学生能根据阅读材料,纠正错误信息的表达。 (2)教学难点 ①学生通过文中给出的线索,猜出词义 ②学生能够运用阅读表格的策略对餐厅进行比较 二、教学目标 1.知识目标 (1)学生能理解并运用形容餐厅的词汇 如,delicious, cheap,

expensive 等 (2)学生能够正确运用形容词比较级和最高级比较各餐厅情况 2.能力目标 (1)学生能够读懂菜单,并通过文中给出的线索,猜出词义,归纳形 容词比较级和最高级规律。 (2)学生能够运用形容词的比较级和最高级以书面形式简单介绍餐厅 的基本情况,如路程远近,饭菜价格及质量。 3.情感目标 通过对餐厅的比较,学生外出就餐时能做出理智选择。 三、教学步骤 Step One Lead-in (1min) Teacher shows the situation: If you invite your friend to Meiwei Restaurant to eat out, What would you like to order for your friend ? (设计意图:教师设定情境,让学生想象邀请朋友用餐。自然进入到下面菜单的阅读阶段。) Step Two Reading (22min) 1.Read and circle ( Activity 13 ) Students read the menu and circle what you may order for your friend. Then teacher asks several students , using the sentence pattern “ What would you like to order ? ” as an example. At last, students ask each other, using the sentence pattern “ What would you like to order ? ”.

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