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2019-2020年高三第一次联考 英语试题 含答案

2019-2020年高三第一次联考 英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高三第一次联考 英语试题 含答案

秘密★考试结束前【考试时间:2012年12月27日15:00-16:40】

2019-2020年高三第一次联考英语试题含答案

命题学校:凯里一中

注意事项

1、总分值:120分考试时间:100分钟

2、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第1页至

第7页,第II卷第7页至第8页。

第I卷(选择题,共85分)

注意:

1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并请认真填涂准考证号。

2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。在试题上作答无效。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Shall I help you with your suitcase, lady?

—Thanks a ton. _______.

A. If you like

B. Of course you can

C. That couldn’t be better

D. It’s up to you

2. —Oh, Jesus, I can’t cut the durian into two halves however I tried!

—Easy, boy! Why not use _______ knife?

A. a sharp

B. the sharper

C. a sharper

D. the sharpest

3. It’s the end of the month and I can hardly make ends meet., I would buy you a good gift for your birthday.

A. If any

B. If not

C. If ever

D. If so

4. ______ second-hand car can be _______ suitable choice for the young couple.

A. The; the

B. /; a

C. A; the

D. A; a

5. —Barbara lied to me again last night; I can’t take it any more!

—That’s not surprising. She is _______ a simple woman.

A. nothing but

B. anything but

C. none but

D. no more than

6. —Oh, dear! I can’t find my new bracelet. Where on earth did I put it?

—What a careless guy. It is on the table______ we had dinner together yesterday.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. what

7. If Doric continue doing things like that, he _______ face the music one day!

A. can

B. should

C. would

D. shall

8. The taxi driver ________ and began to rob his passenger with a fruit knife when suddenly a policeman turned up.

A. pulled away

B. pulled out

C. pulled over

D. pulled through

9. The woman said nothing but to ______ a weak smile on hearing the news that her beloved ex-husband would marry a young lady.

A. organize

B. manage

C. express

D. offer

10. Scientists have come to the conclusion_______ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. when

11. The students in our school expected ______ more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.

A. there being

B. there has

C. there had

D. there to be

12. —Must you play that music so loud, uh? I’ve got an interview tomorrow!

—Terribly sorry, buddy. I ______ you could hear it.

A. don’t realize

B. was not realizing

C. didn’t realize

D. must have realized

13. —You’ve been silent the whole day, man!

—I’m feeling ______ blue today. I didn’t do well in the speech contest.

A. in any way

B. in terms of

C. a variety of

D. kind of

14. Little _______ about Xinjiang Qiegao before the Qiegao Event happened in Hunan Province.

A. I had known

B. had I known

C. did I know

D. I knew

15. _______ in a classic detective novel, the l andlord didn’t notice a thief was creeping up to his bedroom.

A. Buried

B. To be buried

C. Burying

D. Having buried

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One year ago, I traveled 15,000 kilometers from Australia to the US. I am from a beachside town in the 16 of Sydney, and thought there would be almost no 17 differences between my home country and my 18 . I was surprised at how wrong I was, and at 19 different the two countries could be.

The United States is 20 in almost every aspect. The buildings are gigantic (巨大的) and so are the people who 21 and work in them. At mealtimes, the portions (份额) often 22 to me to be big enough for three or four people. I once 23 a baked potato which turned out to be bigger than my head! This was a big 24 for me.

The longer I spent in the US, the more I started to 25 smaller differences like the culture of 26 in restaurants. In Australia we don’t tend to give a tip 27 the service has been really excellent. In the US you tip for 28 everything, even at the hairdresser. Waiters and shop assistants 29 to be given 15 percent of the bill, although in places 30 New York or Washington DC, a tip can be as much as 20 percent.

31 , I also became more wary (谨慎的) of believing the stereotypes (成见) I had heard at home as I traveled. Not all Americans are ignorant of geography, for example.

Despite this, certain stereotypes about places did seem to 32 true for me. There is an immense (强烈的) sense of speed in New York. Everyone 33 to and fro, and very seldom takes time to 34 the moment. This is very different from the Australian lifestyle. Australians are laid back. Even in a major city like Sydney, we “Aussies” take time to “stop and smell the roses”---very different from our American counterparts.

Navigating (驾驭) the culture divide between Australia and the US was challenging at times. But

I took up that 35 and learned a lot from it. It was an adventure.

16. A. heart B. city C. center D. suburbs

17. A. cultural B. commercial C. economic D. scientific

18. A. home town B. departure C. location D. destination

19. A. how B. why C. however D. where

20. A. big B. modern C. small D. fashionable

21. A. travel B. survive C. live D. serve

22. A. happened B. seemed C. proved D. managed

23. A. brought B. ordered C. designed D. fetched

24. A. laughter B. pleasure C. shock D. embarrassment

25. A. prefer B. notice C. tell D. appreciate

26. A. serving B. tipping C. donating D. toasting

27. A. unless B. if C. when D. since

28. A. rarely B. mostly C. almost D. hardly

29. A. try B. wait C. think D. expect

30. A. like B. along C. for D. in

31. A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But

32. A. come B. become C. turn D. get

33 A. walks B. drives C. wanders D. rushes

34. A. depend on B. reflect on C. spy on D. watch on

35. A. experience B. job C. challenge D. business

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars. From “Easy Street” (1917) to “Modern Times” (1936), he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time. He was best known for his character, the naive and lovable Little Tramp. The Little Tramp, a well meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and strangely wobbling away. More than any other figure, it is this kind-hearted character that we associate with the time before the talkies (sound films).

Born in London in 1889, Chaplin first visited America with a theater company in 1907. Appearing as “Billy” in the play “Sherlock Holmes”, the young Chaplin toured the country twice. On his second tour, he met Mack Sennett and was signed to Keystone Studios to act in films. In 1914 Chaplin made his first one-reeler, “Making a Living”. That same year he made thirty-four more short films, including “Caught in a Cabaret”, “Caught in the Rain”, “The Face on the Bar-Room Floor”, and “His Trysting Place”. These early silent shorts allowed very little time for anything but physical comedy, and Chaplin was a master at it.

Though Chaplin is of the silent movie era, we see his achievements carried through in the films of today. With the appearance of the feature-length talkies, the need for more subtle acting became apparent. To maintain the audience’s attention throughout a six-reel film, an actor needed to move beyond constant comedy. Chaplin had demanded this depth long before anyone else. His

strictness and concern for the processes of acting and directing made his films great and led the way to a new, more sophisticated, cinema.

36. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. “The little Tramp” was the only character that Charlie Chaplin acted.

B. Charlie Chaplin signed to Keystone Studios in 1906.

C. Charlie Chaplin made five short films in 1914.

D. Charlie Chaplin has a great effect on today’s sound film.

37. What is the right order according to the passage?

a. Charlie Chaplin made the film “ Easy Street”.

b. The film “Caught in the rain” was made.

c. Charlie Chaplin first visited America.

d. Charlie Chaplin met Mack Sennett.

e. “Modern Times” was made.

A. d, c, a, e, b B d, c, b, a, e C. c, d, b, a, e D. c, d, a, b, e

38. Which word can best describe Charlie Chaplin according to the passage?

A. lovable

B. kind-hearted

C. strict

D. awkward

39. What do you think is the passage about?

A. Life of Chaplin

B. Works of Chaplin

C. Characters of Chaplin

D. An introduction of Chaplin

B

Being that I worked in a grocery store for 7 years, I know quite a bit about impulsive purchases. In fact, I helped (sadly to say) push certain products by placing them in a certain fashion. Through said experience, I tend to know some of the best ways to counter the impulsive nature of buying things that are unnecessary.

The following is a 3- point list to counter the need to buy something shoved in your face…

Don't bring the kids.

You wouldn't believe (or maybe you parents would) how much more junk parents buy for their kids that is completely impulsive. Working as a checker at a grocery store, I quickly learned that most of the time kids were with their parents, the parents would buy something else within 10 feet of the check stand.

Bring exact cash.

I like to use my debit card because I am able to track every penny better, but holding and letting go of cash is much tougher for me personally. So, if I am going through a tough time budgeting properly, I will bring the allotted (限定的)amount of cash to the place of business and only allow that to be used.

Ignore salesman.

If you are at a department store and someone asks if you need help, try to ignore their push as much as possible. Sure, if you know nothing about laptops, get their advice, but even then I suggest doing your research pre-shop. Salesman could care less what you want. It's all about what their quota or commission is. Ignore them.

40. Why does the author write the passage?

A. To talk about her own shopping experiences.

B. To give readers some advice about resisting buying unnecessary things.

C. To complain about some bad experiences.

D. To tell us she has the habit of buying things that are unnecessary.

41. Why does the author like to use debit card?

A. Because her debit card is convenient.

B. Because she has not much cash.

C. Because she can know where every her penny goes.

D. Because she has many debit cards.

42. Which statement about the passage is WRONG?

A. Parents always bring something else for their children.

B. The author will bring the exact cash to buy things when going through a tough time.

C. Salesmen care much about what you want, so you can follow their advice.

D. The author worked in a grocery store for 7 years.

C

Counterfeit ( 假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.

People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(醋氨酚). The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.

The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The W.H.O. estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The W.H.O. says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan, and New Zealand.

But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.

Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back, which proves that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms (全息图)on their products as a security device.

43. Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _____.

A. online medicines

B. unreal drugs

C. acetaminophen

D. unclean water

44. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that______.

A. it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online.

B. medicine companies don’t pay much attention to counterfeit drugs.

C. more and more people will buy products online.

D. we had better not buy medicines online.

45. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. It reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.

B. Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.

C. Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.

D. It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.

46. Which of the following country may have serious problems of counterfeit medicines?

A. Canada.

B. Japan.

C. New Zealand.

D. India.

D

Eleven-year-olds are to learn Shakespeare using the approaches taken by actors, and English teachers will be encouraged to let pupils walk around the classroom rather than read the plays while pupils are sitting at their desks.

Within the English curriculum(课程) you tend to look at a play text as a piece of literature rather tha n performance. But you can’t possibly understand Shakespeare’s language if you’re just reading it in your head. Shakespeare is difficult; it’s not a 21st century text. You have to use different ways to understand it.

The new teaching way focuses on how act ors come to understand Shakespeare’s language. In fact actors have the same nervousness about Shakespeare’s language as young people in schools do. But in six to eight weeks they get to a place of complete confidence about the play. Pupils can do as well.

Exercises devised are to let children aged 11 to 14 imitate the methods of professional actors. Written and oral assessments developed alongside the lessons will show how well students have understood the texts.

In one task pupils will work on creating four key physical figures of king, warrior(勇士), lover and joker, finding which lines of their chosen character go with those features first and then acting them out. Through this they can examine how a character such as Macbeth can switch dramatically within one scene from soldier to kingly figure to trick planner. It’s really creative but you’re still getting a really wonderful model of understanding. It’s miles away from a “chalk and talk” method.

Educators think Shakespeare should be a central part of every young person’s education. Developing a love of Shakespeare at a young age often leads to a lifelong passion for literature and helps to improve a child’s reading and writing.

47. How will young people learn Shakespeare?

A. Reading them aloud.

B. Reciting them.

C. Cooperating with actors.

D. Acting them out.

48. You cannot understand Shakespeare’s words easily because________.

A. they are pieces of literature

B. their expressions are different

C. ordinary people cannot understand them

D. they are performances

49. The underlined sentence “I t’s miles away from a ‘chalk and talk’ method.” In Paragraph 5 means_____.

A. Chalk and talk are far away from each other

B. It is much better than the traditional way

C. Chalk and talk are quite different

D. By chalk and talk we can understand Shakespeare

50. What’s the best title of the reading passage?

A. The New Approach to Shakespeare

B. The Introduction to Shakespeare

C. How to act Shakespeare’s plays

D. Shakespeare’s works in the English curri culum

第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据课文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A greeting is a friendly expression or gesture used when meeting or welcoming someone. Greetings usually happen before a conversation and sometimes accompanied by some greeting

behaviors such as a small kiss or a hug and handshake. Though the time to greet someone is short, 51 . Just as the Chinese saying goes “A kind word could warm one for three winters, a bad attitude would make one cold even in hot summer.”

The following are some greetings in different countries.

1. America: Firm handshakes should last 3-5 seconds. 52 . When greeting multiple people, make eye contact with the person whose hand you are taking, and then go on to the next. They are not used to standing too closely.

2. United Kingdom: A hand shake is the most common form of greeting for both men and women. When people are already familiar, verbal greetings are used. Personal space is important and people can feel uncomfortable if someone stands too close to them. 53 .

3. Australia: A handshake is the preferred greeting. When speaking to an Australian, keep an arm’s length distance from the person. 54 , and eye contact should be maintained as well.

4. Canada: A handshake is traditional. Men usually wait for women to offer theirs. Direct, but not too intense eye contact is acceptable, especially to convey sincerity. The standard distance between two people should be two feet. 55 .

A. Touching is generally avoided

B. people still greet each other with a “hello”.

C. French Canadians, however, may stand slightly closer.

D. its influence is long and profound.

E. When people already know each other well, they needn’t greet.

F. Good eye contact shows interest, sincerity and confidence.

G. Maintaining personal space is important in this culture

第II卷(非选择题,共35分)

注意:

第II卷共2页,用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误和修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Steve was ten years old. He was a very good pupil, nor did he like doing his homework. When he did his homework, he always made a lot of mistake.

One day, his maths teacher went over Steve’s homework, see all his answers were right. He was very surprised instead being pleased. He asked Steve to explain what has happened, “ You have got all your answers correctly this time, Steve. Did anyone help you?”

As the matter of fact, Steve’s mother often helped him with her lessons. And that evening, she was not able to because she wasn’t in. So Steve answered, “ No, sir, my mother was busy last night,

so I had to do the homework all for myself.”

第二节:书面表达(满分(25分)

假定你是李明, 2012年国庆长假期间,你与同学结伴前往韩国观光旅游。在此期间,导游朴静女士对你们的行程作了周密安排,给大家无微不至的照顾。回国后,你用英语给朴静女士写一封信,表示感谢,内容要点如下:

1.帮助我们了解韩国历史和文化,带领大家参观名胜古迹,如:大长今的拍摄地;

2.充当购物向导,向我们介绍闻名的韩国化妆品和高丽人参;

3.在济州岛,我的行李不慎丢失,导游帮忙找回;

4.有机会欢迎来贵州玩,顺便帮忙带一个我最渴望拥有的韩版Galaxy 3(手机)。

要求:1.120个词左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3.参考词汇: Dae Jang Genm大长今;filming location 拍摄地;cosmetics化妆品;

Korean ginseng高丽人参;Jizhou Island济州岛;

Dear Miss Piao,

Many thanks for your arrangement and care during our stay in Korea!

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Ming

贵州六校联盟2013届高考模拟联考卷

英语答案

单项选择

1—5 CCBDB 6—10 CDCBB

11—15 DCDBA 完形填空

16—20 DADAA 21—25 CBBCB

26—30 BACDA 31—35 BADBC 阅读理解

A 篇 DCCD

B 篇: BCC

C 篇:BDB

D D 篇:DBBA 51-55 DFAGC

56. 改错:

Steve was ten years old. He was ∧a very good pupil, nor did he like doing his homework. When he did his homework, he always made a lot of mistake. One day, his maths teacher went over Steve ’s homework, see all his answers were right. He was very surprised instea d ∧being pleased. He asked Steve to explain what has happened, “ You have got all your answers correctly this time, Steve. Did anyone help you?” As the matter of fact, Steve ’s mother often helped him with her lessons. And that evening, she was not able to because she wasn ’t in. So Steve answered, “ No, sir, my mother was busy last night, so I had to do the homework all for myself.”

书面表达

One Possible Version :

Dear Miss Piao,

Many thanks for your arrangement and care during our stay in Korea!

How time flies! It’s been almost three months since we spent time together in Korea. And I’m writing to show my gratitude for your providing us with such an unforgettable experience, letting us have a rough knowledge of Korean history and culture as well as visit some places of interest there, among them a filming location of the famous TV play Dae Jang Genm included.

Later on the second day, under your guidance, we had a great time doing some shopping in Seoul, during which time you introduced us some famous cosmetics and the Korean ginsengs. Besides, I’d like to say “thanks a billion” again for helping me to get my missing baggage back while we were lost in the scenic spots of Jizhou Island.

Should you get a chance some day, welcome to make a trip to Guizhou. And, in turn, I'll be more than happy to be your guide! By the way, I’d appreciate it if you could bring me a Korean Galaxy III, one I have eagerly awaited for ages !

Best regards !

Yours truly

Li Ming not

mistakes

seeing

of had

correct

a But

by / for his

2013年天津高考英语真题(含答案)(校对版)

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