人教版八年级上册英语《期末测试题》附答案

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试

八年级英语试题

学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________

单项选择

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Alice’ s parents gave a nice toy dog on her birthday.

A. they

B. them

C. she

D. her

2.Eric can play guitar, and he can play soccer, too.

A. the ; /

B. /; the

C. the; the

D. /; /

3.______ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.

A. In

B. On

C. At

D. To

4.There _______ a lot of people in the museum yesterday.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

5.Jack often TV in the evenings. But now he is an English book.

A. is watching; reading

B. watches; reading

C. watches; reads

D. is watching; reads

6.The book is so _________ that I’m _________ in reading it.

A. interested; interested

B. interesting; interesting

C. interested; interesting

D. interesting; interested

7.－___________ you feel scared when you saw the big snake? －No, I didn’t feel scared at all.

A. Do

B. Did

C. Was

D. Were

8.－What does he look like? － .

A. He is outgoing

B. He likes swimming

C. He is tall

D. He is a teacher

9.－Would you like some orange juice? －______I’m very thirsty.

A. No, thanks

B. Yes, please

C. Yes, I would

D. I’d love to

10.－is it from your home to school? －It’s ten minutes’ walk.

A. How far

B. How many

C. How much

D. How long

完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

What would people like to ___11___ on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.

In many countries, people have birth day cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in ___12___ go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is

___13___.

In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never ___14___ the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different,but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the ___15___ person.

11. A. drink B. eat C. cook D. make

12. A. one B. two C. three D. four

13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. sad D. bad

14. A. give up B. put up C. cut up D. make up

15. A. good B. young C. old D. birthday

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.

Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.

After coming back fro m the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.

根据短文内容,判断正误（“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误）。

16. Nick is 15 years old.

17

Nick likes computer games very much

18. Last weekend he didn’t move because he played computer games for too long.

19. The doctor tells Nick he should do more outdoor activities.

20. Nick followed the doctor’s advice and he never plays c omputer games again.

B We did a survey(调查) about students’ activities. There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .Here are the results. The survey of activities in No.2 Middle School.

21. _______ of the students in No.2 Middle School watch TV once or twice a week.

A 10% B. 15% C. 20% D. 80%

22. There are 1800 students ________ in No.2 Middle School every day.

A. watching TV

B. surfing the Internet

C. doing their homework

D. doing exercises

23. 40 students No.2 Middle School do their homework___________.

A. every day

B. on weekdays

C. three or four times a week

D. once or twice a week

24. How many students do exercises every day according to (根据) the passage?

A. 400

B. 200

C. 1940

D. 1800

25. From the chart(表格) we can know that ___________.

A. there are 1800 students No.2 Middle School

B. 400 students No.2 Middle School watch TV every day

C. 20 students No.2 Middle School do exercises every day

D. 200 students No.2 Middle School do exercises once or twice a week

C

Now many children don’t go to school, and they study at home. Someone teaches them at home. Usually their parents teach them, but sometimes a teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are several reasons (理由) for home schooling. Some children are very sick and they can’t go to school. Some students live very far in the village. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes parents don’t like the schools near their homes. Home schooling sounds easy, b ut it’s really not. Home--schooling students have to do the same work as the students do in school. They have the same subjects and homework. But home--schooling students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, making friends can be hard for them.

26. 完成句子It’s difficult for home--schooling students to _____________.

27. 完成句子There are ________ reasons for home schooling according to the passage.

28. 简略回答问题.How does home schooling sound? ______________________

29. 写下全文的主题句__________________________________________________________

30. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。______________________________

用所给词的适当形式填空。

31. He is a famous__________(sing).

32. Look! They__________(swim)in the river.

33. Please tell me how__________(get)to the bank.

34. Lin Tao found the place__________(easy)that day.

35. They__________(have)a good time yesterday.

句型转换

36. How’s the weather in your village? (改为同义句)

___________the weather__________in your village?

37. They go to school by train. (就画线部分提问)

___________do they__________to school?

38. Can he play the piano? (肯定回答)

___________, he ___________

39. She did her homework yesterday (改为否定句)

She____________________her homework yesterday

40. I like the pandas because they are cute (对画线部分提问)

____ _____you like pandas?

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Music and Behavior

Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave.

According to some scientists, the sound of western classical (古典的) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without background music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people chew (咀嚼) their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money.

Some scientists think that music makes students think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that students learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help them relax.

The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave.

41. Do scientists believe that music changes the way people behave?

___________________________________________________________

42. How do people feel when they listen to the classical music?

___________________________________________________________

43. Do restaurants play fast music or slow music to make more money?

___________________________________________________________

44. Why can music make students learn better?

___________________________________________________________

45. What’s the passage mainly about?

___________________________________________________________

46.文段表达

请以My English teacher 为题根据提示写一篇60-80 词的短文,介绍自己的老师

1. 我的英语老师李老师,她40 岁,很漂亮。

2. 她中等身材,有长长的直的棕色头发,戴着一副眼镜,看起来很酷。

3. 李老师能唱歌能跳舞,擅长做饭（cooking）,喜欢吃水果和面条。

4. 李老师喜欢跑步,每天步行上班。

5.她很友好,我们都很喜欢她。

答案与解析

单项选择

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Alice’ s parents gave a nice toy dog on her birthday.

A. they

B. them

C. she

D. her

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：爱丽丝的父母在她过生日的时候送给了她一只漂亮的玩具狗。

考查人称代词辨析。they他们；them他们；she她；her她。根据句中gave是动词,所以此处使用人称代词宾格形式；Alice是女性,所以此处用人称代词宾格her符合题意。故选D。

2.Eric can play guitar, and he can play soccer, too.

A. the ; /

B. /; the

C. the; the

D. /; /

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：埃里克会弹钢琴,也会踢足球。

考查冠词的使用。the是定冠词,表示“特指”,或者放在乐器前面；根据句中guitar是乐器,可知此处是play the guitar；句中soccer是球类运动,所以此处是play soccer,中间不需要冠词。故选A。

3.______ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.

A. In

B. On

C. At

D. To

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在星期日早上,我和我的朋友们去了图书馆。

考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在……时候；to到……。根据Sunday morning是具体某一天的早上,所以此处应使用介词on。故选B。

【点睛】本题考查的是介词辨析,in、on、at可以作为时间介词,但是用法不同。in用在世纪、年份、月份、季节以及一天中的早、中、晚的前面；on用在星期、日期、特定的节日（一天）以及某一天的早、中、晚的前面；at用在某一时刻、年龄以及特定节日（不止一天）的前面。本题中Sunday morning是具体的某一天的早上,所以用介词on符合题意。

4.There _______ a lot of people in the museum yesterday.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：昨天,在博物馆有许多人。

考查一般过去时。is和are都是be动词,was是is的过去式,were是are的过去式；根据句中a lot of people 是复数,根据yesterday可知,句中时态为一般过去时,所以此处应使用be动词were。故选D。

5.Jack often TV in the evenings. But now he is an English book.

A. is watching; reading

B. watches; reading

C. watches; reads

D. is watching; reads

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：杰克经常在晚上看电视,但是现在他正在读英语书。

考查一般现在时和现在进行时。watch是动词,表示“观看”,watch TV看电视；read是动词,表示“阅读”,read an English book读英语书；根据句中Jack是第三人称单数形式以及句中的often可知,此处时态是一般现在时,所以第一空应使用动词第三人称单数形式watches；根据句中now可知,句中时态为现在进行时,所以第二空使用reading。故选B。

6.The book is so _________ that I’m _________ in reading it.

A. interested; interested

B. interesting; interesting

C. interested; interesting

D. interesting; interested

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：这本书是如此有趣以至于我有兴趣读这本书。

考查形容词辨析。interested是形容词,表示“感兴趣的”,是人的一种感受,固定搭配be interested in对……感兴趣；interesting是形容词,表示“有趣的”,是物本身所具有的特点；根据the book表示物,所以第一空用interesting表示这本书很有趣；根据句中I可知,此处是我对读书感兴趣,所以第二空用interested。故选D。【点睛】以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如excited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明人的感受,如：He had a pleased smile on his face. 以后缀-ing 结尾的形容词(如exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则

表示此人具有此性质或特征。如：The story is very interesting. The man is very interesting. 本题中考查的正是-ed 结尾的形容词和-ing 结尾的形容词的区别,根据二者的区别即可正确解答。

7.－___________ you feel scared when you saw the big snake? －No, I didn’t feel scared at all.

A. Do

B. Did

C. Was

D. Were

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——当你看到那条大蛇的时候你感到害怕吗？——不,我一点也不害怕。

考查一般疑问句。do 是助动词,其过去式是did ；was 和were 是be 动词；根据句中saw 可知,句中的时态是一般过去时；根据句中feel 是实义动词,且you 是主语,所以此处变为一般疑问句时需要借助助动词did 。故选B 。 8.－What does he look like? － .

A. He is outgoing

B. He likes swimming

C. He is tall

D. He is a teacher

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——他长什么样？——他个子高。

考查情景交际。He is outgoing.他很外向（表示性格）；He likes swimming.他喜欢游泳（表示兴趣爱好）；He is tall.他个子高（表示外貌特征）；He is a teacher.他是一名老师（表示职业信息）。根据What does he look like?可知,此处是 “询问他的外貌特征”,所以此处用He is tall.符合题意,表示“他个子高”。故选C 。

【点睛】what do/does sb. look like 和how do/does sb look 这两个句型可以对“外貌特征”进行提问,例如：What does your father look like ？ —How does your father looks ？—He looks strong.

what be sb. like 既可以对“外貌特征”进行提问,也可以对“内在品质”进行提问,例如：—What is your father like ？—He is kind and helpful.或者He is strong. 本题考查的就是what do/does sb. look like 提问外貌特征的用法,只有C 项是对外貌特征的描述,即为正确答案。

9.－Would you like some orange juice? －______. I’m very thirsty.

A. No, thanks

B. Yes, please

C. Yes, I would

D. I’d love t o 【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你想要一些橙汁吗？——是的,请给我一些橙汁,我非常渴。

考查情景交际。No, thanks.不,谢谢；Yes, please.是的,请；Yes, I would.是的,我会的；I’d love to.我愿意去。根据I’m very thirsty.可知,此处我非常渴,所以用肯定回答表示“我想要喝橙汁”；Yes,please.是肯定回答,可以用来回答别人的请求。故选B。

10.－is it from your home to school? －It’s ten minutes’ walk.

A. How far

B. How many

C. How much

D. How long

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——走路大约十分钟。

考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how many多少；how much多少；how long多长。根据It’s ten minutes’ walk.可知,此处表示“从家到学校的距离”,所以用how far进行提问。故选A。

【点睛】how many对可数名词复数进行提问,例如：How many books do you have？how much对不可数名词进行提问,例如：How much water do you have？how long对长度或时间进行提问,例如：How long is the river？How long have you been there？how far对距离进行提问,本题中考查的正是how far的用法,如题目回答中出现“It’s ten minutes’ walk.”或者“It’s ten kilometers.”时,就可用how far进行提问。

完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

What would people like to ___11___ on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.

In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in ___12___ go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is

___13___.

In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never ___14___ the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.

All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the ___15___ person.

11. A. drink B. eat C. cook D. make

12. A. one B. two C. three D. four

13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. sad D. bad

14. A. give up B. put up C. cut up D. make up

15. A. good B. young C. old D. birthday

【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D

【解析】

本文主要介绍了过生日时吃的食物,虽然在不同的国家,吃的食物不一样,但都寓意着好运。

【11题详解】

句意：在过生日的时候人们想吃什么？

drink喝；eat吃；cook烹饪；make制作。根据下文“In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.”可知,在许多国家,人们在生日的时候吃生日蛋糕,所以此处是“生日的时候吃什么”,eat是动词,表示“吃”。故选B。

【12题详解】

句意：如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望就会实现。

one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“the wish will come true”以及结合生活实际可知,此处是“只要过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,他或者她的愿望就会实现”,in one go表示“一口气”。故选A。

【13题详解】

句意：拿到糖果的这个孩子是幸运的。

lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸的；sad悲伤的；bad不好的。根据上文“If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知,一口气吹灭蜡烛的人,梦想就会实现,说明他（或她）很幸运,所以此处是“拿到糖果的孩子是幸运的”；lucky是形容词,表示“幸运的”。故选A。

14题详解】

句意：他们从来不切断面条,因为长面条是长寿的象征。

give up放弃；put up张贴；cut up切断；make up编造。根据“because the long noodles are a symbol of long life”可知,长面条是长寿的象征,所以此处是“他们从来不切断面条”；cut up表示“切断”。故选C。

【15题详解】

句意：它们给过生日的人带来好运。

good好的；young年轻的；old老的；birthday生日。根据“In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.”和“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.”可知,在许多国家,过生日的人会吃生日蛋糕,虽然吃的食物不同,但是寓意相同,所以此处是“给过生日的人带来好运”；birthday preson 表示“过生日的人”。故选D。

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.

Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.

After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.

根据短文内容,判断正误（“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误）。

16. Nick is 15 years old.

17. Nick likes computer games very much

18. Last weekend he didn’t move because he played computer games for too long.

19. The doctor tells Nick he should do more outdoor activities.

20. Nick followed the doctor’s advice and he never plays computer games again.

【答案】16. F 17. T

18. T 19. T

20. F

【解析】

本文介绍了14岁的男孩尼克,他酷爱电脑游戏,一次因为长时间玩电脑游戏不会动了,医生建议他多参加户外活动、多锻炼。

【16题详解】细节理解题。Nick is 15 years old.尼克15岁；根据“Nick is a 14-year-old school boy.”可知,尼克是14岁,而不是15岁,所以此处内容与短文不相符。故选F。

【17题详解】

细节理解题。Nick likes computer games very much.尼克非常喜欢电脑游戏；根据“When he has free time, he sits

in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. ”可知,当尼克有空闲时间的

时候,他就坐在电脑前面打游戏,几个小时不吃也不喝,所以此处是“尼克非常喜欢电脑游戏”,所以此处内容

与短文相符。故选T。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。Last weekend he didn’t move because he played computer games for too long.上周末,因为他玩电脑

游戏太久了,他不会动了；根据“He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found

he could not move.” 可知,他在电脑前打游戏长达六个小时,以至于最后他不会动了,所以此处是“因为他玩游

戏时间太长,所以他不会动了”,所以此处内容与短文相符。故选T。

【19题详解】

细节理解题。The doctor tells Nick he should do more outdoor activities.医生告诉尼克,他应该参加更多的户外

活动；根据“In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.”可知,

医生告诉尼克应该多锻炼、多参加户外活动,这样可以使他有一个健康的体魄,所以此处是“医生告诉尼克应

该多参加户外活动”,所以此处内容与短文相符。故选T。

【20题详解】

细节理解题。Nick followed the doctor’s advice and he never plays computer games again.尼克听从了医生的建议

并且再也没有玩电脑游戏；根据“After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice.”和

“Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long.”可知,尼克听从了你生的建

议,他仍然会玩电脑游戏,不过玩的时间很短,而不是“再也不玩电脑游戏了”,所以此处内容与短文不相符。

故选F。

B

We did a survey(调查) about students’ activities. There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .Here are the

results. The survey of activities in No.2 Middle School.

21. _______ of the students in No.2 Middle School watch TV once or twice a week.

A. 10%

B. 15%

C. 20%

D. 80%

22. There are 1800 students ________ in No.2 Middle School every day.

A. watching TV

B. surfing the Internet

C. doing their homework

D. doing exercises

23. 40 students No.2 Middle School do their homework___________.

A. every day

B. on weekdays

C. three or four times a week

D. once or twice a week

24. How many students do exercises every day according to (根据) the passage?

A. 400

B. 200

C. 1940

D. 1800

25. From the chart(表格) we can know that ___________.

A. there are 1800 students No.2 Middle School

B. 400 students No.2 Middle School watch TV every day

C. 20 students No.2 Middle School do exercises every day

D. 200 students No.2 Middle School do exercises once or twice a week

【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D

【解析】

本文是第二中学对学生活动的一项调查,活动内容包括：看电视,上网,写回家作业,看电视,同时呈现了每项活动的参与人数比例。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格信息“Once or twice a week”,“Watching TV”,“10%”可知,此处是“在第二中学的学生中,有10%的学生每周看一到两次电视”。故选A 。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格信息“Every day”,“Doing homework”,“90%”可知,有90%的学生每天写回家作业；根据“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .”可知,在第二中学有2000名学生,2000乘以90%等于1800,所以此处是“每天有1800名二中学生写他们的回家作业”。故选C 。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格信息“Once or twice a week”,“Doing homework”,“2%”,“There are 2000stu dents in No.2 Middle School .”可知,有2%的学生每周写回家作业一到两次；2000乘以2%等于40,所以此处是“在第二中学,有40位学生每周写他们的回家作业一到两次”。故选D 。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格信息“Every day”,“Doing exercises”,“20%”,“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School.”可知,有20%的学生每天锻炼；2000乘以20%等于400,所以此处是“在第二中学,有400名学生每天锻炼”。故选A 。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School.”可知,在第二中学有2000名学生,而不是1800名学生,故A 项错误；根据“Watching TV”,“Every day”,“70%”,“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .”可知,2000乘以70%等于1400,所以每天看电视的学生人数是1400人,而不是400人,故B 项错误；根据“Doing exercises”,“Every day”,“20%”,“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .”可知,2000乘以20%等于400,所以每天锻炼的人数是400人,而不是20人,故C 项错误；根据“Doing exercises”,“Once or twice a week”,“10%”,“There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .”可知,2000乘以10%等于200,所以有200名学生每周锻炼一到两次,故D 项正确。故选D 。

C

Now many children don’t go to school, and they study at home. Someone teaches them at home. Usually their parents teach them, but sometimes a teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are several reasons (理由) for home schooling. Some child ren are very sick and they can’t go to school. Some students live very far in the village. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes parents don’t like the schools near their homes. Home

schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home--schooling students have to do the same work as the students do in

school. They have the same subjects and homework. But home--schooling students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, making friends can be hard for them.

26. 完成句子It’s difficult for home--schooling students to _____________.

27.完成句子There are ________ reasons for home schooling according to the passage. 28. 简略回答问题.How does home schooling sound? ______________________29. 写下全文的主题句__________________________________________________________ 30. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。______________________________ 【答案】26. make friends 27. three 28. Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not.29. There are several reasons for home schooling. 30. 在家上学的学生必须像学生在学校做同样的工作。【解析】本文介绍了有些孩子在家上学的原因,在家上学听起来容易,实际上却很难。【26题详解】根据“But home--schooling students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, making friends can be hard for

them.”可知,但在家上学的学生不会遇到在学校里的其他学生。有时候,交朋友对他们来说很难。所以此处是“对于在家上学的学生来说,交朋友很困难”；make friends表示“交朋友”,用在此处符合题意。故填make friends。

【27题详解】

根据“Some children are very sick and they can’t go to school.”“ Some students live very far in the village. There aren’t any schools near their homes.”“Sometimes parents don’t like the schools near their homes.”可知,在家上学的原因有：一、有些孩子病得很重,不能去学校上学；二、有些孩子的家离村庄很远,在他们附近没有学校；

三、一些父母不喜欢他们家附近的学校。由此可见,此处是“有三个原因造成了在家上学这种情况”；three 是基数词,表示“三个”,故填three。

【28题详解】

根据“Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not.”可知,在家上学听起来很容易,但事实上真的很难,所以此处是“听起来容易,实际上不容易”。故填Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not.

【29题详解】

根据“There are several re asons (理由) for home schooling.”以及下文主要在讲述一些孩子在家上学的原因,并指

出“在家上学不是一件容易的事情”,所以文章的主题句就是“There are several reasons (理由) for home schooling.”。故填There are several reasons for home schooling.

【30题详解】

home-schooling students表示“在家上学的学生”；have to do表示“不得不（或必须）做”；the same work 表示“相同的工作”；as表示“正如”；the students do in school表示“在学校的学生做（的工作）”,所以此处应翻译为“在家上学的学生必须像学生在学校做同样的工作。”故填在家上学的学生必须像学生在学校做同样的工作。

用所给词的适当形式填空。

31. He is a famous__________(sing).

32. Look! They__________(swim)in the river.

33. Please tell me how__________(get)to the bank.

34. Lin Tao found the place__________(easy)that day.

35. They__________(have)a good time yesterday.

【答案】31. singer

32. are swimming

33. to get 34. easily

35. had

【解析】

【31题详解】

句意：他是一位著名的歌手。

根据句中a famous可知,此处需要使用名词；sing唱歌,是动词,其名词形式为singer,表示“歌手”,所以此处是“著名的歌手”。故填singer。

【32题详解】

句意：看,他们正在河里游泳。

根据句中的look可知,此处句中时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+doing；swim是动词,表示“游泳”,动名词形式为swimming；句中they是人称代词复数形式,所以be动词用are,即：They are swimming in the river.故填are swimming。

【33题详解】

句意：请告诉我如何到达银行。

根据句中how是疑问词,而且该句是陈述句,可知,此处应使用“疑问词+动词不定式结构”,get是动词,get to表示“到达”,所以此处是“how to get to the bank”。故填to get。

【34题详解】

句意：林涛那天轻松地找到了这个地方。

根据句中found是动词,可知此处需要副词的对其进行修饰；easy是形容词,其副词形式为easily,表示“容易地”,所以此处是“found the place easily”。故填easily。

【35题详解】

句意：他们昨天玩得很开心。

根据句中yesterday,可知句中时态为一般过去时；have a good time表示“玩的开心,过得愉快”,时态是一般过去时,所以将have变成had,所以此处是“had a good time”。故填had。

句型转换

36. How’s the weather in your village? (改为同义句)

___________the weather__________in your village?

37. They go to school by train. (就画线部分提问)

___________do they__________to school?

38. Can he play the piano? (肯定回答)

___________, he ___________

39. She did her homework yesterday (改为否定句)

She____________________her homework yesterday

40. I like the pandas because they are cute (对画线部分提问)

_________you like pandas?

【答案】36. (1). Wh at’s(2). like

37. (1). How (2). go

38. (1). Yes (2). can

39. didn’t do

40. (1). Why (2). do

【解析】

【36题详解】

句意：你们村子的天气怎么样？

考查同义句。根据句中how’s the weather可知,此处是“询问天气如何”；固定句型what be like也可用于“提问……怎么样”,weather是第三人称单数形式,所以be动词用is,所以此处可以改成“What’s the weather like in your villiage？”故填What’s；like。

【37题详解】

句意：他们乘坐火车去上学。

考查特殊疑问句。划线部分by train表示“去上学的交通方式”,所以此处是对“交通方式”进行提问,疑问词how可以对其进行提问,所以第一空填how；句中go是实义动词,they是主语,所以变成疑问句时要借助助动词do,第二空填do。故填How；do。

【38题详解】

句意：他会弹钢琴吗？

考查一般疑问句肯定回答。题目要求用肯定回答,所以第一空用yes；根据句中can是情态动词,所以在肯定回答时用原形即可,所以第二空用can。故填Yes；can。

【39题详解】

句意：昨天,她做了她的回家作业。

考查否定句。根据句中yesterday,可知时态为一般过去时；根据句中did是实义动词,所以此处变为否定句时,需要借助助动词did,并在其后加not构成否定形式；句中的实义动词did变为原形do,所以此处应为“She didn’t do her homework yesterday.”故填didn’t do。

【40题详解】

句意：我喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。

考查特殊疑问句。划线部分because they are cute表示“因为它们很可爱”,这是我喜欢熊猫的原因；对原因进行提问用疑问词why,句中like是实义动词,主语是you,所以此处变成疑问句时要借助助动词do,所以此处是“Why do you like pandas？”故填Why；do。

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Music and Behavior

Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave.

According to some scientists, the sound of western classical (古典的) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern

music, people spend less money. Without background music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people chew (咀嚼) their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money.

Some scientists think that music makes students think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that students learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help them relax.

The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you behave.

41. Do scientists believe that music changes the way people behave?

___________________________________________________________

42. How do people feel when they listen to the classical music?

___________________________________________________________

43. Do restaurants play fast music or slow music to make more money?

___________________________________________________________

44. Why can music make students learn better?

___________________________________________________________

45. What’s the passage mainly about?

___________________________________________________________

【答案】41. Yes, they do.

42. It makes people feel richer.

43. Fast music.

44. Music helps students to be more active and listening to music can help them relax.

45. Music changes the way people behave. / Music and Behavior

【解析】

本文主要讲述音乐对人们行为的影响,根据科学家的研究,音乐可以影响人们在餐馆的消费水平,也会影响学生的学习。

【41题详解】

根据“Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave.”可知,科学家相信音乐改变了人们的行为方式,所以此处使用肯定回答。故填Yes,they do.

【42题详解】

人教版英语八年级上册答案

madeofdingshangtuwen 2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次月考 参考答案 1-5 EFCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 DCADB 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 CAABB 41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABABB 51. day 52. do 53. swimming 54. in 55. weather 56. winter 57.too 58. hot 59. go 60.friendly 61. difference 62. well, better 63.likes 64.clean 65.better 66. How often 67. didn’t read 68.more expensive than 69. three times 70. Where, go 71.talented in 72.That’s why 73.How was 74.at least two 75.Ninety percent of 书面表达：略 听力材料： 1.The girl with long hair is my good friend Alice. 2．My sister is as tall as me. 3．I like actors who can make me laugh. 4．The boy is much heavier than the girl. 5．Linda likes singing and dancing. 6.W：Did you have a good time yesterday? M：Yes. I went to see a movie. 7.M：Mary，did you buy anything in Beijing? W：Yes. I bought something for my sister，but nothing for my brother or myself. 8.M：Do you often eat junk food，Ann? W：No，I never eat it. 9.W：When do you usually get up，Bill? M：At 6：00 a．m. I usually go to bed at 9：00 p．m. 10.W：Is that boy Mike? M：No，he's Jack. Mike is taller than him. Common Progress Please Criticize

人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词

八年级上学期单词表 Unit l how often 多久一次 exercise v.&n.锻炼；运动 skateboard v.踩滑板；参加滑板运动 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 ever adv. 曾；曾经 shop v.购物 once adv. 一次 twice adv. 两次；两倍 time n.(c) 次；次数 surf v.在激浪上驾（船）；在……冲浪 Internet n. 网络；互联网 program n. 节目单；（电脑）程序 high school （美）中学；（英）公历中等学校 most adj.大多数的；大部分的 no adj.没有的；全无的 result n. 结果；成果 active adj.活跃的；积极的 for prep.对于；关于；在……方面；就……而言 as for 至于；关于 about adv.约摸；几乎 junk n. 废弃的旧物；破烂物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n. 牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝；饮 health n.健康；健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n. 采访者 habit n. 习惯；习性 try v.试图；想要；设法；努力 of course 当然；自然 look after 照顾；照看 lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数；成绩；年级 better adj.（good和well的比较级）更好的；更使人满意的same adj.同样的；相同的 as prep.（表示比较）像……（一样） different adj.差异的；不同的

人教版八年级上册英语单词

人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）

人教版八年级上册英语单词

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maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时Section A(1a ~ 2d) 重点教学 教学步骤 自主学习案 1.学生自学新单词和词组(教材P1的单词),看谁记得又快又准。(1 分钟)【新词自查】 2.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。(3分钟) (1) He told her not to tell a nyone. (2)There had never been such a beautiful woman a nywhere in the world. (3) This world is a w onderful place. (4)Only a f ew people here know his name. (5)On Sunday, I like staying at home m ost of the time to watch TV. (6)Quite a few(相当多)students were late this morning.

课堂导学案 Step 1情景导入 参考案例 T:What did you do last Sunday? S:… T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about past events. 环节说明:从询问全班学生的度假情况入手,让学生初步理解对过去事情的谈论,以及其基本结构。激发学生学习本单元的兴趣,自然地导入新课。 Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P1,理解1a中单词或短语的意思,并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟) T:What can you see?Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures. 2.检查答案,先要求几名同学给出他们的不同答案,并全班一起讨论。让学生进一步理解1a中动词或动词短语的过去式。(1分钟) 3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟) T:Listen to the recording.There are three conversations.The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. 4.让几个学生说出自己的答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,逐句进行跟读,并核查答案。(2分钟) 5.让学生根据课本上1b的听力表格,复述听力材料的基本内容,并请2~3名同学向全班同学汇报。(2分钟) 6.完成教材1c的任务,并邀请2~3对同学表演。(1分钟) T:You can talk about the activities in the picture or about any other activities you like. 7.巩固训练。(4分钟) 单句改错。 1.Where do you go on vacation?(did) 2.She goes to the mountains last summer.(went) 3.Did she visited her uncle?(visit) 环节说明:通过学习1a,让学生讨论本单元的话题,为学习对过去事情的询问和回答作好铺垫;通过1b的听力训练,让学生能听懂对过去事情的表达;通过1c的口语练习,提高学生的口头表达能力。 Step 3 完成教材2a~2d的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P2。播放第一遍录音,完成2a的听力任务。(2分钟) T:Listen to their conversation and complete the chart. 2.让学生说出自己的答案或者逐一核对答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,完成2b的听力任务。(3分钟) T:How many people are there in the listening material? Yeah, there are three.They are Grace, Kevin and Julie.Listen to the conversation again and complete 2b.

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人教版英语八年级上册全册教材全解

人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!教材 全解 【教材内容解析】 SeCtiOn A 1. If you go to the party, you 'l have a great time . (P. 73) have a great time 意为过得愉快、玩得开心”，相当于enjoy on eself 或者have fun。 They are hav ing a great time in the park. =They are enjoying themselves in the park. 2. The StUdents are talking about When to have a class party/ a ClaSS meeting/a birthday party. (P. 74) have a class meeting 意为开班会”。 We will have a class meet ing n ext week. 3. What will Mark OrganiZe ? (P. 74) organize用作及物动词，表示组织、安排”，后接表示组织、活动类的名词做宾语，名词形式为organization 表示组织”。 LaSt mon th, We orga ni Zed a party. 4. ...let ' order food from a restaura nt. (P. 74) order此处表示订购、点菜”，order sth. from... 表示从........ 订购某物”。 I Ordered some ChiCke n from that shop. 【拓展】order还可以作及物动词，意为命令”，表示命令”时，常用于order sb. (not) to do sth. 结构中The police Ordered him to Wait right here.

最新人教版英语八年级上册重点知识点汇总

最新人教版英语八年级上册单元重点知识点汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分： stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.

人教版八年级上册英语单词表

Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概

although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的 stress v.加压力于，使紧张

人教版八年级英语上册全册教案(超详细)

人教版 八年级英语上册教案汇编

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?

本单元教材以Where did you go on vacation？为中心话题，围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开，学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句Did you go/see/buy...？和特殊疑问句Where/What/How...？询问过去的事件，让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交流。在学习活动中，学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法，促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。Section A的主要学习内容是：复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化，学习一般过去时态的一般疑问句：Did you...？及不定代词的用法。Section B安排了许多听、说、读、写的任务活动，教师在教学中可以灵活运用这些活动，将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合，充分调动学生参与的积极性，提高学生的听说读写能力。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Goals【教学目标】 Key words & phrases： anyone，anywhere，wonderful，few，most，quite a few，go on vacation Key sentences： 1.Where did you go on vacation？I went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. 2.Did you...？Yes，I did./No，I didn't. Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： New York City，Central Park，few，most，quite a few，on vacation Target language： Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation？I/They/He/She went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. Did you...？Yes，I did./No，I didn't. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about past events. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 An English textbook，a tape recorder，CAI or courseware.

人教版八年级上册英语单词表

新人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 2.anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 3.wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 4.few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 5.most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； 6.something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； 7.nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 8.myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 9.everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 10.yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 11.hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 12.bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 13.pig n.猪 14.diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) 15.seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像 16.someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 17.quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 18.of course [?vk??s] 当然 19.activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃 20.decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 21.try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 22.bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 23.paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 24.bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 25.building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 26.trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 27.wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 28.difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 29.top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 30.wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) 31.umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 32.wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 33.below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面 34.as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样 35.enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 36.duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭 37.hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 38.feel like(doing sth.)想要 39.dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 40.because of因为；由于 41.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快