英语作文模板 完整版

同等学力英语考试第二卷包括翻译（30分钟，20分）和作文（30分钟。15分）。考试时候第二卷得分必须大于等于18分，才能算及格。

翻译

翻译分为中翻英（100-120汉字），和英翻中（80-100英语单词）。对于两种翻译最重要的是单词，所以这一点请大家自己努力提高。

英翻中tips

第一，找主干1）如果英语句子主干很容易找到，主干前没有修饰语时，顺译。

2005年英翻中第二段。

2）如果主干之间有较长的修饰限定语时，一定要分析清楚主干，一部分一部分的翻译，然后综合。时间状语，可以直接翻译到句首或者句末，不参加到汇总综合中，以降低难度。例2005年第一段第一句

3）句中出现that which what where who这一类引导词时，要明确知道他们引导的是从句。例2005年第一段第二句

第二，遇上生词怎么办？

1）分析词性

例2005年第二段第一句circulation 2005年第二段第二句中entails integrate

2) 联系上下文

作文

出题人，评卷人，考生

出题人：

出题内容：常见社会话题，一般不会出很专业的东西。

比如工作，住哪里

出题形式：

（一）提纲作文1）阐述观点2）解决问题3）谚语警句型

例，98年，Why We Work

99年The qualities of the Cross-Century Talents

2000年Which is more Important, Wealth or Health?

01年the Greatest Invention in the Past Century

05年whether College Students Should Be Allowed to Get Married.

06年College Graduates Work as Village Officials

07年Who and How to Take Care of the Seniors?

09年My opinion about blog

（二）看图作文08年Self-confidence is the Key to Success.

02年The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad.

（三）摘要作文03年What will money bring us, fortune or misfortune?

04年The Goal of Life

（四）书信作文

同等学力;英语;写作同等学力作文评分原则：作文题采用总体评分（Global Scoring）方法。阅卷人员从内容和语言两个方面进行综合评判，就总的印象给出奖励分（Reward Scores），而不是按语言点的错误数目累计扣分。评分标准如下表格：

作文模式：根据提纲先翻译，如果没有提纲自己审题时，先写出提纲。

但是现在的考题一般都有提纲，所以考生不需要在写作内容上费神。

作文字数；150字，25分钟，也就是10到15个句子。一般说来，第一段2-3个句子对情况进行说明。后面的两个或者三个段落，一般都是说明自己观点。对每个话题一般正反面观点分别三个。然后每个观点加一个句子进行拓展。需要总结的时候，2-3个句子足够。

作文但是一定要记得：尽量使用简单的，以表达的观点。为自己降低难度。因为阅卷老师没有时间仔细看你的内容是否有深度。

例：06年Directions: In this part, you are to write a composition of no less than I50 words about "College Graduates Work as Village Officials". You should write according to the outline given below. Please remember to write it clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.

Some college graduates choose to work as village officials.

1. Do you think it is a good idea?

2. What can they offer the countryside?

3. What can they gain from their village positions?

09年Blog is an on-line diary that one keeps on his frequently updated personal web page. Blog often reflects the personality and experiences of the author.

1. Introductory remarks.

2. My opinion about blog:

For or against, and reasons, OR

What I think blog can do.

3. Conclusion

单词和翻译表达能力最重要

准备的过程，可以综合参考过去的作文真题，先用中文把自己要写的内容表达出来，你就会看到写作文，你自己最常用那些句式。然后去模式中找到最易于自己记忆的一个模式，这样作文就变成了填空题，简单多了。

With the development of technic, it becomes true that every family has a computer. The internet gives us more opportunity to communicate with the others all over the world. And Blog is one of the way for our communication.

In my opinion, it is good for us to have a blog on the internet. We can record everything which we want, it will be a great wealth for us in future. And the blog is also a good platform for us to show ourselves. From the blog, we can make more friends, because we can know each other from our blog, from the blog, we can find the guys who have the similar hobbies or interestings, and we can discuss the subject which both of us like. Sometimes it is also another enjoyment to read the stranger’s blog, maybe you can find your potential friends in this way. Of course, the blog also gives us more trouble in our life. Sometimes the blog becomes the tool of the cheater. They spread the fake news or information by the blog. It is not easy to identify. And some bad guys can get your information easily, but you don’t know what they will do for you, and some of us are cheated.

The influence of blog is actually a double-edged sward. We should try to make the most advantages and avoid its harmfulness at the same time. Let the blog be a happy and useful thing to everyone.

比较法开头

（1）Until recently the general attitude toward day-dreaming remained hostile. Day-dreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are talking a fresh look at day-dreaming. They think it may contribute to intellectual growth and lead to the attainment of actual goals.

句型：

For years/until recently… had been/was seen/viewed/regarded as … . But (that is changing now) (people are taking a fresh look at it). With the (growing/mounting) (demand for/interest in/concern over) … , people … .

（2）In recent years there is a tendency towards living alone ---a dramatic step on the path away from the close-knit, extended families so common just a few decades ago. According to a census report, households consisting of just one person have increased to 14 percent in the past year, compared with 4 percent 20 years ago. Why are people living alone.

句型：

In recent years, there is a (steady/subtle/significant shift of) (general/growing/healthy tendency to)(upward/welcome/undesirable trend toward)… . According to a poll/study/survey, there is X percent of …, compared with Y percent last year. Why … ?

（3）throughout our lives we are tyrannized by paper-and pencil tests that purportedly rate our intellect and predict future success. IQ tests, CETs, TOEFLs, GREs, job-aptitude questionnaires all calibrate our potential in the eyes of the world, and often in our own eye as well. But most psychologists concede that real-life achievement has little to do with these test scores. As Garrison Killor, a noted psychologist wrote, “smart does not count for much.”

句型：

(Throughout our lives) (Historically) (Tradi tionally), we tend to … . But most scientists/researchers/doctors have now found that … .

(4) Sever years ago, people were often a little surprised when they heard that a college student was doing a part-time job. “why? Maybe he is short of money, “ th ey thought. Nowadays, it is not an uncommon occurrence that college students are working as tutors, salesmen and tour guides. Many students put up advertisements on bulletin boards or lamp posts to search for odd jobs. Why do many students show great interest in a part-time or a summer job?

句型：

several years/decades ago, people … . Now/today, … . Why (do people … ?) (has such change taken place?)

Solidification Drill:

topic:

Where Should the Dying Spend Their Remaining Time

Some people think a hospital is a good place for a dying patient to spend his remaining time. Other people believe it is at home. What is your opinion? Use the sentence patterns which have been introduced above to give an opening to your composition.

sample

There seems to be an increased tendency that when a person is dying of a form of cancer, or other kinds of incurable diseases, his family will send him to a hospital, no matter how much it may cost. They think that this is a correct expression of their love for him, for he can receive the best possible medical and surgical treatment at a hospital. Despite their good intentions, however, I believe, a dying person should spend his last remaining days at home, with his family around and in the warmth of their love.

比较法句型：

Just as sitting in the driver’s seat of a car becomes driving only when we take the steering wheel in hand and control the car’s movement, so our mind’s movements become thinking only when we direct them.

对立法开头

句型1：

When asked about … , (the vast/overwhelming majority of /most/many/quite a few) people (say/think/believe/answer) that … . But (other people regard/view/see/think of … as./I think/view quite a bit differently.)

对立法开头

1. When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy crisis. They are afraid that the world will soon run out of oil and run short of food. But other people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and believe it will be only solved with further advances in economy and technology.

2. When asked what kind of career they will pursue upon graduation, most of college students say that they would choose a job which will bring them a lot of money and a comfortable life. Working in a big bank or company is what they desire. But I think quite differently. I would prefer a career which will help realize my potentials.

句型2：

There is a (public/general/much) (debate/discussion/controversy) (today/nowadays) (on/about/over/as to) the (problem/is sue) of … . These who (criticize/oppose/object to) … (contend/argue) that … . They believe that … . But people who (advocate/favour) … , on the other hand, (maintain/assert) that … .

3. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon o f college students’ doing

a part-time job. Those who object to it argue that students should not spend their precious time in this way. But people who advocate it, on the other hand, claim that, by taking a major-related part-time jo

b or summer job, students can not only improve their academi

c studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

4. There is much discussion today about whether fast economic growth is desirable. Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of the natural resources, and the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment. People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people. They maintain that only continued growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life and provide the financial resources required to protect our natural surroundings from industrialization.

Solidification:

人们普遍认为青少年吸烟人数上升是经济发展不可避免的结果。他们认为：如果电视上没有香烟广告，香烟不是到处可买得到，孩子的零用钱不是很多的话，青少年不太可能染上

吸烟的习惯。但我怀疑这是否是一个满意的解释。虽然有广告和其它尚业因素的影响，我认为主要原因是社会和个人因素而不是经济上的。

It is commonly believed that the rise in teenage smoking is the inevitable result of economic development. They argue that if there are no cigarette advertisement on TV, no cigarettes available everywhere, and no adequate pocket money, teenagers are unlikely to take up the habit of smoking. But I doubt that it is a satisfactory explanation. While conceding the effect of advertising and other commercial factors, I think that the primary cause is social and individual rather than economic. Solidification:

Topic: my view on donating blood

【范文】

My View on Donating Blood

People's ideas about donating blood vary from person to person．Some people think that it is glorious to donate blood．They hold this opinion because those who are in urgent need of blood can be saved．However，others hold that it is foolish for people to donate blood．In their opinion，blood is very precious and losing 200ml or more may do harm to their health．

数据法开头

Teenage smoking soars

China now has experienced an alarming increase in the teenage smoking. In the past decade the rate of teenage smoking has almost tripled: it rose from 8 percent in 1982 to 23 percent in 1992. At the same time, the age of the smokers has dropped: they began to smoke at an earlier age---some as young as 7 years old. Even worse, more and more girls are taking up smoking. The statistics look disturbing.

The factors for a great rise in the teenage smoking are complex. …. .

描写法开头

Advertisements, perhaps, are most omnipresent in a big city such as Shanghai. They shout at us from the television screen and the radio loudspeakers; wave to us from every page of the newspaper and magazine, gaze at us from the roadside buildings and passing vehicles all day and signal to us in colored lights all nights. Scarcely a day passes that we cannot meet an advertisement.

Faced with a flood of advertisements, some people complain that … .

惊语法开头

Each year thousands upon thousands of graduates flood the job market, waving their college diplomas and certificates, expecting better jobs in their majors, only to be frustrated and disappointed. According to the charts, only 58 percent of college graduates in 1992 could find jobs in their specialties, compared with 89 percent in 1981 when China had its first college graduates after the Cultural Revolution. Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get a rewarding job?

One reason perhaps that … .

故事法开头

The other day, I met Miss Lee, my old classmate, who told me that she had decided to quit her job as a teacher at the end of the school year and to go into a company. She said that she couldn’t make a living in her chosen profession and that not even her moonlighting twice a week could put her out of the financial quagmire she was in. Miss Lee’s case is not unusual, it is typical of thousands of young teachers who are quitting their jobs in search of more lucrative work.

Once in a newspaper I read of a crowd of people who remained appallingly indifferent to the plea of a mother. As she failed to offer the required amount of cash as a price to save her drowning son, the woman at last watched her son sink to death. The story is not rare in newspapers and on TV, and the casualness and detachment our people now have developed has aroused nationwide concern.

I have a friend who lies in a hospital, slowly dying of a painful and incurable disease. Although there is no hope of recovery, the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in ever great torment. My friend, apprised of the outcome and knowing that the hospital expenses are a severe drain on his family’s limited financial resources, decides that death had better come at once. Should the family meet his demand despite the enormous love for him? Should the doctor run the risk of providing him with the necessary drug? Such a dilemma we often meet in our daily life.

Once upon a time there were a brother and sister squabbling over an apple, with each insisting on the large slice. Just as the boy had gained control of the knife and was poised to hack off the larger share for himself, the parents said: “Hold it! I don’t care who cuts that apple into two pieces, but whoever d oes has to give the other the right to select the piece they want.” Naturally, to protect himself, the boy cut the apple into two pieces of equal size.

The tale may be apocryphal, but its underlying moral has continuing relevance today. There are some situations in which the needs of the protagonists are not really in opposition. If the focus shifts from defeating each other to defeating the problem, every one can benefit.

问题法开头

What does it take to succeed in one’s studies or career? Opinions vary widely. Given approximately equal circumstances, some claim the success factor is largely a matter of luck---being in the right place and the right time. Others speak of utter devotion to work, combined with a degree of ruthlessness. Still others maintain that it is undoubtedly a matter of how much intelligence you have or simply how much education your mother had.

Should a scientist be responsible for his discoveries? Opinions vary widely. To some people, the answer is negative. They think that the function of the scientist in society is to supply knowledge and that he needn’t concern himself with the uses to which his knowledge or discoveries may be put. But other people argue that a scientist has a duty to make sure that his discovery is used for, not against, society.

“Why have I chosen to attend college? Is the four-year academic life worthwhile?” I have put these questions to myself at many times in the past two years. Have I come because of parental influence, or because I have some goal of my own that I wish to pursue? After pondering these questions on many occasions, I have finally reached the conclusion that I have come to college not for money nor for fame but for knowledge, for a better understanding of the world around me. Solidification:

“我们为什么一定得学这些愚蠢的东西？”

我读大学时听到同学的所有抱怨和问题中，这种抱怨是最多的了。我会回答说，这些东西能开阔你的眼界，为今后的生活作好准备。

“ why do we have to learn all this dumb stuff?”

Of all the complaints and questions I have heard from my classmates during my college life, this was the one most frequently uttered. I would answer that it can widen your mind and prepare you for your future life.

Solidification:

我的朋友Willeam Levin 博士是云南大学的社会学教授，他是一名获奖教师，多产作家，写过几本自己研究领域内受人推崇的著作。但他解释说“我在小学七年级时不及格留过级”。他从学业的平庸中脱颖而出决不是偶然的。事实上，有许许多多人开始学习时普普通通，后来冒尖成为杰出的大学生或研究生。有四个因素导致这一点：能力、机会、突发事件以及一段准备好接受变化的时期。

My friend Dr. Willeam Levin is professor of sociology at Yunnan university, an award-winning teacher and the prolific author of a number of respected books in his field. But “I flunked the seven grade,”he explained. Levin’s escape from educational mediocrity is far from unique. In fact, there are thousands of educational late bloomers who go on to become brilliant college or graduate students. Four important factors can account for this: capacity, opportunity, a triggering event and a period of readiness to accept change.

如何通过句子开头的变化使句子变得生动一些

Why many young couples are reluctant to have children

Reluctance to have children is also attributed to the increasing demand for personality development and self-fulfillment. Many young people travel to different kinds of schools and libraries after a day’s work to learn foreign languages and computers, to do research work, and to acquire knowledge of different kinds.

the chances of success and the opportunities for ambition. Thus a child is often seen as a liability rather an asset.

Finally, preference for having no children also has something to do with a couple’s financial condition. It is estimated that, among other expenses, the payment for their child’s day nursery alone costs about RMB 300 a month, a big chunk of the family’s income. To have a child requires couples to tighten their belts---cutting back on food and entertainment expenses. It is natural, therefore, for those who want to have an easy life to give up the idea of setting aside money for a child.

1. 近100万的中国人在过去15年里去了美国。

The past 15 years brought almost one million Chinese to the United States.

2. 我们现在以把这件事忘得差不多了。

This event is now almost fading from our memory.

3.学生当然需要作出不懈的努力。

Continuous efforts on the part of the students are certainly required.

4.我们通过调查可以得出这个结论。

Investigation led us to the conclusion.

5.他气得说不出话来。

Anger choked his words.

任何语法成分和词性来写文章段落的起始句

1.Displayed in this fierce competition is his courage and tactical skill.

2.Learning a new language often means a demanding jib.

3.To be able to fill leisure when one is retired is not easy for most of people.

4.Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort.

5.Too often, students stray into the habit of cheating on test.

6. From the shortage arises the demand for nuclear power as a new source of energy.

7. Antipathy to the countryside has been associated with poverty and labor.

8. Such is the case when a new policy or law is adopted.

9. What is necessary work for one may be voluntary play for another.

变化的实例

a. There are many people who prefer to go by bike, because they are not satisfied with bus service.

b. The public preference for riding bicycles reflects their dissatisfaction with bus service.

a. There are more and more people who realize the close connection between energy and population.

b. The close connection between energy and population is increasingly recognized.

a. There are few and few green trees in many big cites, while there are more and more concrete buildings.

b. The number of concrete buildings in many big cities has enormously increased at the expense of green belts.

a. There are fewer and fewer citizens who like to see films.

b. Films are now losing their appeal for many citizens.

a. There are many people who complain of severe housing shortages.

b. Housing shortages become the source of great complaint.

a. In order to get a harmonious development for all students, school authorities should design a new program.

b. School authorities should design a new program which will permit a a harmonious development for all students.

a. In order to prevent the problem becoming too serious to solve, we must take an immediate step.

b. An immediate step must be taken before the problem becomes too serious to solve.

a. In order to build a stable and prosperous nation, people should make new efforts.

b.New efforts will bring China into a stable and prosperous nation.

a. With the development of science and technology, we can have a plentiful supply of food and commodities.

b. The advance of science and technology has made it possible for us to have a plentiful supply of food and commodities.

a. With the expansion of industry, natural resources are gradually exhausted.

b. The rapid expansion of industry leads to a progressive exhaustion of natural resources.

a. With the improvement of standard of living, even ordinary families can afford color TV sets.

b.Color TV sets are now within easy reach of ordinary families who have enjoyed the improved

standard of living.

a. More and more people now prefer to stay at home and watch TV.

b. People in increasing numbers prefer to stay at home and watch TV.

a. More and more people who become more and more rich can afford a motorcycle.

b. The growing number of people who become increasingly rich can now afford a motorcycle.

a. More and more teenagers smoke cigarettes in recent years.

b. Teenage smoking is ton the rise in recent years.

a. More and more teachers are needed with the development of economy.

b.There is an increasing demand for teachers with the development of economy.

a. More and more trees have disappeared in the city.

b. here is a sharp decline in the number of trees in the city.

结论性结尾

In conclusion, I would like to say that change is a problem confronting most of us today. The changes which already taken place in every field of our life are irreversible. Continuation of the growth which has already begun is inevitable. During this evolution there are great rewards to be won---by those who are willing to take the opportunities being offered.

Taking into account all the relevant factors which affect and contribute to the attitude, we may safely conclude that we won’t make a dent in the attainment of women’s social status and their

equal opportunities in every field if men’s attitude remains unchallenged.

Tears have been likened to the clarifying and beneficial effects of the rain which comes after a thunderstorm on a sultr y summer day. Charles Dickens wrote, “Heaven knows we need never be ashamed of our tears, for they are rain upon the blinding dust of earth, overlying our hard hearts.” and, indeed, the evidence upon all sides supports the view that under conditions which call for it, a cry is a wonderful restorative.

Solidification:

总之，健康比财富更重要。那些有了钱却失去健康的人，如同穷人一样会感到不幸福及不幸。如果一个人要实现自已的理想，健康乃是成功中最重要的部分。

In conclusion, health is more important than wealth. Those who are rich but their health are no more happy and fortunate than those who are poor. If you want wish to come true, health is the most important ingredient of your success.

号召性结尾

It is high time that we should urge an immediate end to this deplorable phenomenon. Our colleges and universities should be more willing to shoulder their responsibilities to students and their families. But too often, these responsibilities have been evaded. This we can not afford.

college curricula should be geared to the needs of the economic growth. It is time that government and universities attached much importance to the modification of the system of our higher education and put an end to the current waste of college talent on degrees and certificates.

There is no doubt that adequate attention must be paid to the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighbourhood of the home, and the urban environment must offer as many recreation activities as possible. For an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working is used for activities at around home.

Clearly, order and stability is indispensable to a nation. If we are to maintain a favorable environment for social development, and if the nation is to remain prosperous, it is vital that we make a maximum contribution to its order and stability.

solidification

很明显，我们不能等待他们改变主意。如果我们要确保第一流的青年人源源不断充实进教育事业，就有必要加深公众对教育的理解，同时对献身教育事业的人给予较高的经济待遇。

Obviously, we cannot afford to wait for them to change their minds. If we want to insure a steady flow of first-rate young minds into the education field, it is necessary we widen the public understanding of education and offer adequate economic rewards for those devoted to education as well.

事实证明型句型

There is sufficient evidence to show that parents are particularly influential in the decisions of their children about college. Parents who did not themselves graduate from college

appear to have a strong interest in having their children attend college. In families where both parents hold college degrees, pressure to attend college may be less obvious because it is simply assumed the children will also attend college.

Every year we throw away incredible quantities of bottles, cans, paper, and on and on. Buildings are torn down around us, and new ones take their place; they are cheaper to replace than to repair. All the facts lend some support to the view that we have entered the “consumer society”, or rather the “throw away society.”

All available evidence points to the fact that some more and more young people are declaring their allegiance to traditional values.

The physical education program has become an indispensable parts of college life. It contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness. Personal experience leads me to believe that it is of great value especially to a student who works with his brain most of the day, and hence can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease because of inactivity. With the general participation in sports, student’s health has markedly improved, so has the efficiency of their students.

Physically, the most important value of exercise is the way it trains your heart. Studies have shown that people who continue to exercise late into adult life live longer and are less likely to die from heart attacks.

Drills:

最后，并没有任何现有的资料表明上课次数和课上表现有相应的关系。一个人的课程成绩是以他的努力和效率来决定的，而不是以他上几次课来决定的。一个学生可能上课的次数很多，但是有谁知道他坐在教室里只是在白日作梦呢！

Finally, none of the available data shows any proven correlation between attendance and performance in a course. One’s course performance is mea sured by his efforts and efficiency rather than by the times he attends class. A student may have a high rate of attendance, but who knows whether or not he is just sitting there daydreaming all the time?

必背句型(sample sentences for imitation)

(1)今昔对照法

* While ten years ago the name of credit cards was only known to a small number of people, the concept of “buy now pay later” has been widely accepted.

* While sightseeing used to be viewed as a luxury, tourism has become a household name for the vast majority of the working class.

* Country to the traditional idea that honesty is always the best policy, now an increasing number of young people believed that honesty has been out of style.

(2)数字引用法

* According to a recent opinion poll, in the past few years quite a number of young people have chosen to quit their demanding but well-paid jobs.

* Statistics show that people who apply to have access to the Internet double every six months.

* According to a recent survey, three families out of ten have owned a personal computer in some big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou.

* As a recent investigation indicates, the percentage of those who ever cheated on tests at college is surprisingly high.

(3)反面论述法

* It is hard to imagine what the world would be like if the computer suddenly vanished from our life and work.

* Without self-confidence, a person will amount to nothing.

* It is hard to find a teenager who hates to follow fashion and sticks to a simple and plain life style.

(4)现象引述法

* It is indeed the case that many countries have witnessed an increase in crime.

* Keeping pets is gaining increasing popularity with young people.

* Recent years have seen a boom in the number of Chinese students going abroad for study.

* Surfing on the Internet is getting increasingly popular nowadays.

* People take it for granted that … .

* Many a person admires the policy that … .

(5)论点引述法

* To be a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond is one of the controversial issues of our times among young college graduates.

* There is always some controversy over whether we should spend money on space exploration or on the problems on earth.

* A much debated issue these days is whether citizens should take out private health insurance or not.

* There has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether fireworks should be banned in the cities. * Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern that children’s schoolbags are becoming heavier and heavier, whether they are from primary schools or middle schools.

必背段落

Sample 1:目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品

While decades ago fake commodities were practically unheard of in economic life, China is suffering from a boom in inferior and fake goods. According to a survey, more than 90 percent of those who were questioned admitted to having been tricked into purchasing fake products. Now it seems almost impossible to find one who would say he never been influenced by bad products.

Sample 2:为什么自行车在中国这样普及

it is a common scene in commuting hours of very weekday morning and evening that on streets and roads are running a sea of bicycles. As a recent investigation indicates, most families in China own one or two bicycles as their main transport means. It is hard to imagine what their life

would be like if they had to do without this two-wheeled tool.

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1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.

Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

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