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2016年春季高二年级期末考试英语参考答案及解析

2016年春季高二年级期末考试英语参考答案及解析
2016年春季高二年级期末考试英语参考答案及解析

黄冈市2016年春季高二年级期末考试

英语听力稿、参考答案及解析

第一部分听力理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1-5ACCBC 6-10BCBAC 11-15CACCC 16-20CBABB

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

21-23 DCB 24-27 CAAD 28-31BBAD 32-35 BADB 36-40 EDCBF

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分, 满分30分)

完形填空41-60 ABDCA BADCD CABDC BACBD

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. journalism 62. started 63. creative 64. gathering 65. what

66. questions 67.up 68. harder 69. where 70. to interview

第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分, 满分10分)

第一句:difficulty 改为difficulties

第二句:think 改为thought something 改为everything

第三句:the 改为a

第四句:for 去掉

第五句:talk 改为talking me 改为myself

第六句:showed 后加it

第七句:reads 改为read

第九句:word 改为words

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

Dear Jamie,

I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It’s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don’t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.

First, turn to the Internet for help when you have an unsolved problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese peopl e around and I’m always here to help you. But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. Only by constant learning and reading can you promote your understanding to the traditional Chinese literature. You are sure to make progress!

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

A

本文介绍了英国The stained Glass Museum in Ely Cathedral的相关情况。

21. D。细节理解题。根据文章中Workshops部分中的you can learn the techniques of glass-painting. All of our workshop tutors are professional artists可知,在这个地方有专业的艺术家教人们玻璃方面的艺术。

22. C。细节理解题。根据文章中Friends of the Museum中的Free admission to the Museum and Ely Cathedral可知,博物馆的合作单位的会员可以免费参观博物馆。

23. B。细节理解题。根据文章中Opening times部分可知,周五下午2点可以参观。

B

巴西的一家出版社出版了一本书,如果将这本书种植就可以长成树。

24. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的But what if the book could transform back into a tree? Now thanks to a Brazilian children's book publisher, that is possible和第二段的前两句可知,这本书的特殊之处在于:如果将这本书种植,它可以长成树。

25. A。段落大意题。文章第三段主要是对这本书的材质和制作进行了简要的介绍。

26. A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的After a kid has finished reading the book, he/she waters the cover and places it in a sunny area inside the house. Once the seeds come out, the book can be planted in the dirt in any location the owner decides可知,孩子读完书后可以将其种在土里。

27. D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的This non-commercial project was just a one-time project to make everyone aware of the resources used可知,这个非商业性的项目旨在提醒人们珍惜资源。

C

机会不容易识别,因为其被需要付出努力所包裹。所以,要想抓住机遇,就要付出持续的努力。

28. B。推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知,很多人没有抓住机会,是因为他们没有持续付出努力。

29. B。推理判断题。根据第四段的首句It can be disheartening when you' re starting out和Just when you feel like you're making strides, you realize there's more to learn可知,学习的过程开始很难,而且是漫长的,有学不完的东西。

30. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的to challenge the negative mindsets I had about my life and my body image可知,饮食紊乱导致作者的生活态度有时很消极。

31. D。标题归纳题。本文作者由被糖纸包裹的糖果联想到生活中被持续的努力所包裹的机会,文章首尾呼应,因此选D项作标题最佳。

D

本文介绍了一种隐藏在东南亚森林里的罕见的兔子。

32. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的She and Bell decided to focus on the striped rabbits of Southeast Asia because there is so little known about them可知,关于这种兔子的很多事情还是一个谜。

33. A。句意理解题。根据第二段中的Woodfin said the rabbits have only rarely been photographed in groups可知,这种兔子很少被拍到成群行动,表明它们喜欢独处。

34. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The Amami rabbit, for example, is under threat from invasive predators可知,新来的物种威胁到了琉球兔。

35. B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Currently, the region is bursting with biodiversity, but deforestation could soon change that可知,东南亚的生物多样性将会被破坏。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分, 满分30分)

完形填空41-60 ABDCA BADCD CABDC BACBD

【解析】

尽管受到了别人的嘲笑,但是我仍然追求自己到最终实现它。

41. A。第45空后watch有提示。每到周六早晨,我就早早起来看(watch)我最爱的摔跤明星。

42. B。从本空后的man’s soap opera可知,他们在嘲笑(laugh at)我。

43. D。由文章首句loved判断,由于受到了嘲笑,我就暂时把对摔跤的热爱(love)搁置了起来。

44. C。第45空后的parties是提示,我也想被邀请参加聚会(parties)。

45. A。由本空后still wake Up early on Saturdays to watch wrestling判断,尽管(Although)周五晚上忙于聚会,但我周六早晨还是早早起来看摔跤。

46. B。由下文的1 wasn't being myself可知。后来上了大学一年级我才意识到(realized)自己迷失了自我。

47. A。从下句的I decided to play football可知,那一年,我尝试了(tried)许多新事物和新活动。

48. D。第49空后的season是提示。

49. C。上句的taught有提示。这次经历教会(taught)我,一定要做一个真实的自己。

50. D。51. C。从上句quote及下句的What if we build a wrestling ring可知,我读到(read)这句哲理时,一个好朋友也跟我产生了同样的想法(idea)。

52. A。由本空前的build可知,我们弄了一些木头和设备,准备建(construction)--个摔跤场。

53. B。从下句的worked得出,我们在他家的后院里碰头(met)。

54. D。由本空后的Our hard work had paid off可知,到了星期日晚上,我们的任务完工了(completed)。

55. C。上文的wrestling ring是提示。

56. B。根据本空后improve our wrestling ability判断,我们练习了(practiced)好几个小时来提高我们的摔跤技能。

57. A。由上文的event得出,我们的摔跤表演(show)在晚上9点开始。

58. C。从下句的Success可知,让我们惊讶的是,几百个人来给我们捧场(support)。

59. B。由下文的a complete success判断,那是我一生中最重要的(important)一个夜晚,我们的摔跤表演大获成功。

60. D。从上句的well known可知,大伙都向我投来敬佩的(respected)目光。

听力原文:

(Text 1)

W: Did you turn off the lights and check the locks on all the doors?

M: Yes, I told the Johnsons that we’d be gone for two weeks. They promised to keep an eye on the house for us.

(Text 2)

M: Hurry up, Linda! I hear that there are not many tickets left for the football match.

W: I am ready now. Let’s go. It is the early bird that catches the worm.

(Text 3)

W: Oh, Jackie, are you reading The Sunday Times? What a big surprise! Since when do you read it?

M: Since I discovered its big help-wanted section.

(Text 4)

W: We all talk about how liberated we are, but in fact women are still not equally treated.

M: I don’t think so. You’ve got the vote, and you’ve got your careers—I think you’ve got everything important.

(Text 5)

M: Your yard is always so beautiful, Cathy. You must have a gardener.

W: Oh, no. It would cost at least $50 a month to hire someone to do the work, so I do most of it myself. I enjoy taking care of the flowers, but I have to force myself to do the weeding and cut the grass.

(Text 6)

M: ⑦It’s 1:30 pm now.I’ve missed my plane.

W: Well, actually, the flight has been delayed due to the bad weather.

M: Great. That’s good news for me.

W: May I check your luggage and see your ticket, please?

M: Here you are. Do I leave from Gate 15 or Gate 10? I can’t remember.

W: Gate 20. ⑥Oh, sorry, it has been changed to Gate 18, ⑦and your plane is taking off in 30 minutes.

(Text 7)

W: There is something wrong with my bike. ⑧I have to take a bus to school. You know, there are always so many people on the bus.

M: Have you taken it to the repair shop?

W: I went to some shops yesterday, and all the repairmen advised me to throw it away. But it was a birthday gift from my grandfather and I didn’t want to do that.

M: But how do you deal with it now? ⑨Do you plan to fix it by yourself?

W: ⑨Yes, I want to have a try. By the way, could you do me a favor?

M: ⑨Of course.

(Text 8)

W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

M: ⑩I’d like to check out. My name is Neil Green. I stayed in Room 124.

W: Just a moment, please, Mr. Green. Sorry to have kept you waiti ng. Here’s your bill. The total is 950 yuan.

M: 950 yuan! Is there a mistake?

W: Please check the bill carefully and see if there’s any mistake.

M: Of course, I’ll check it. The room is 150 yuan per day. I stayed for 3 days. (11)The car is rented by the day. The charge is 200 yuan per day. I used it for 2 days. I just drove to the shopping mall and the beach.

W: (11)(12)In any case, you’re expected to pay for extra hours and miles. I understand that you rented the car by the day, but last night you went to a concert, which means an extra charge of 100 yuan.

M: Your car charge is much higher than I imagined.

(Text 9)

W: Hi, Jim. I heard that you just moved to a new place.

M: Yes, I just moved in last week. You know, I’d been in an old apartment for three y ears. I was tired of it. (13)The new apartment is cheaper, though it’s a little far from my office.

W: I see. That’s OK though.

M: It has a balcony and air conditioner. It’s perfect… except for my new roommate.

W: What happened?

M: You know, my work is tiring and (14)I really want to go to bed early, (15)while he stays up very late every night, making loud noises. He often chats online until midnight, and sometimes he even does the laundry at midnight.

W: Why don’t you talk to him?

M: I tried, but it didn’t work. He doesn’t pay any attention to my words. I’ve complained to the landlord, but he hasn’t done anything about it.

W: If nothing else can be done, you’d better find another place.

M: Yeah…(16)But I love this apartment. I would rather find another solution.

(Text 10)

W: Toasts are given on a variety of occasions. When you are asked to give a toast, keep that person as the center of attention. (20)Here are some tips of making a great toast speech.

(17)First, outline the speech. Even if you think you are the best speechwriter, you know, there’s always a chance that you will forget something during your speech. A small note card with an outline can help you focus on the event and the person. Writing can also help you organize your speech.

(18)Second, introduce yourself to start the speech. Not everyone at the event knows who you are. In the brief introduction, mention how you know the person you are toasting.

Third, tell a short story about the person you are toasting.

Fourth, refer to the purpose of the event. Congratulate the person that you are giving the toast for, and end the toast.

(19)Lastly, keep your toast short. This is the key to making a toast speech. The focus of the event is on the person you are toasting and not on your toast itself.

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