2020-2021高三英语限时训练(一)

2020-2021高三英语限时训练（一）

班别____________姓名_____________座号________成绩__________

一、阅读理解（4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分）

Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin(普通话)class, he quickly changed his mind.

“I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham,who is now in his second year of studying the language.

He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it wi ll be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.

Many experts agree that proficiency(熟练)in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.

“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast,”said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(议会)on the Teaching of Foreign Languages.“We’re seeing it in all parts o f the country.”

Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an “important needs”language and provides professional d evelopment programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.

At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.

1. Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?

A. Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.

B. Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.

C. Mandarin might help him learn more about China.

D. Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.

2. The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A. a slight advantage

B. the outside limit

C. a sharp tone of voice

D. an exciting quality

3. Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?

A. Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.

B. Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.

C. The US government’s policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.

D. Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.

4. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?

A. The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.

B. The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.

C. The influence of China’s growing power on American education.

D. The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.

二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

Politeness is the practical application of good manners, the goal of which is to make all of the parties relaxed and comfortable. It's a flexible management of words and actions, by which we make other people have a better opinion of us and themselves. It seeks to build a positive relationship.

1.

However, in the rush of daily life, being polite is social behavior that we find rare nowadays.

2 . They don't even take the time to look around. This has led to the loss of simple social rules some might take for granted and that are particularly powerful.

3 , people become less and less attentive to others' feelings, for human interaction (互动) is almost lost. Take for instance the rudeness we tolerate when a person is looking at his phone when talking to us.

Being polite is not just a simple social elegance. 4 . These days “Please” and "Thank You" are forgotten. And not many people are aware that these two simple words can easily open or close any door to us. Unfortunately, they often forget to say these words.

Hope is not lost. There are many ways we can improve our behavior to achieve skills in politeness. There are simple things we can do to be considered as a polite and well-mannered person. 5 , they will respect you back. Just make a change in our behavior to start. Use simple words like "Excuse me", "Please", and "Thank you" every day. Be kind to receive kindness. Care and politeness will get you far in all aspects of life.

A. As technology progresses

B. People have become more self-absorbed

C. As long as you show your politeness for people

D. Since for many people being polite remains a challenge

E. Many languages have specific means to show politeness

F. It aims to respect a person's need to be liked and understood

G. It's also about being kind, caring and respectful to another person

三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。.

My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to

can you make bubbles?”

advice. Big bubbles!

gentleness of a soft breath.

( )1. A. trying B. managing C. expecting D. acting

( )2. A. changes B. bubbles C. results D. drops

( )3. A. lent B. handed C. threw D. cast

( )4. A. researcher B. professional C. chemist D. parent

( )5. A. out of date B. of no use C. in doubt D. in trouble

( )6. A. trial B. confidence C. patience D. success

( )7. A. even B. thus C. somehow D. still

( )8. A. fruitless B. tough C. unwilling D. difficult

( )9. A. Despite B. Without C. On D. Except

( )10. A. screamed B. nodded C. rushed D. flew

( )11. A. escaped B. floated C. burst D. bounced

( )12. A. silently B. slightly C. eagerly D. gently

( )13. A. freed B. fueled C. contained D. reduced

( )14. A. brain B. action C. force D. science

( )15. A. survive B. separate C. jumped D. arise

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分,满分15分）

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a 1 (collect) of marbles. The girl had some sweets with 2 . The boy told the girl that he 3 (give) her all his marbles

in exchange 4 her sweets. The girl agreed.

The boy kept the 5 (big) and the most beautiful marble aside and gave the rest to the girl. The girl gave him all her sweets 6 she had promised.

That night, the girl enjoyed a very 7 (peace) sleep. But the boy couldn’t sleep as he 8 (constant) wondered if the girl had hidden some sweets from him the way he had hidden his best marble.

Many of us may have a similar experience. If we don’t give our hundred percent in a relationship, we will always keep 9 (doubt) whether the other person has given his/her hundred percent. This also 10 (apply) to any relationship like love, friendship, etc. Live just gives our hundred percent to everything we do and bear no regret.

四、教材与微写作(翻译下列句子并连接成一篇小短文)

1.要想拥有朋友，你必须做一个诚实的人。

2.首先最好加入一些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识新朋友。

3.其次，一旦你有了朋友，要学会去关心他们。

4.在任何时候都不要忽视他们。

5.最后但同样重要的是，要和他们好好相处，并经常和他们面对面地交流。

提示：加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用first，second，last but not least等连接词。

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

阅读理解：1-4 BACA

七选五：1-5FBAGC

完形填空：ABBCB DDABA BDCCD

语法填空：1. collection 2. her 3. would give 4. for 5. biggest 6. as

7. peaceful 8. constantly 9. doubting 10. applies

教材与微写作

In order to have friends，you have got to be an honest person. First，you’d better join some clubs and join in some activities to meet new people. Second，once you have friends，try to be concerned about them. Don’t ignore them at any time. Last but not least，you should get along well with them and often communicate with them face to face.

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