英语语法专项练习(名词冠词数词代词)

名词专项练习

选择正确的答案

1.Are those ____?

No ,they aren't. They're____.

A.sheep;cows

B.sheep;cow

C.sheeps;cow

D.sheeps; cows

2.Mum, I'm quite thirsty. Please give me____.

A.two orange

B.two bottles of orange

C.two bottles orange

D.two bottles of oranges

3.I have got ___news from my friend. Do you want to know?

A.a very good

B.any

C.a piece of

D.two pieces

4.____room is on the 5th floor.

A. Lucy and Lily

B.Lucy and Lily's

C.Lucy's and Lily

D.Lucy's and Lily's

5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a ___to his office.

A.20 minutes' walk

B.20 minute's walk

C.20-minutes walk

D.20-minute walk

6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ____.

A.Mr. Green

B.Mr. Allan

C.Mr. James

D.James Green

7.Jake and Tom are____.

A.good friends

B.good friend

C.a good friend

D.good a friend

8.It's only about ten____walk to the nearest post office.

A.minutes

B.minute's

C.minutes'

D.minute

9.He often has____for breakfast.

A.two breads

B.two piece of bread

C.two pieces of bread

D.two pieces of breads

10.Mrs.Green has two____. They're very bright.

A.childs

B.child

C.children's

D.children

11.What did the headmaster say about Jim's ____.

A.two months holiday

B.two months' holiday

C.two-month holiday .

D.two month's holiday

12.I won't go there with you, for I have a lot of ____to do.

A.works

B.job

C.work

D.woking

13.Li Lei is a friend of ____.

A.I sister

B.my sister's

C.me sister

D.my sister of

14.Have you read ____?

A.today's

B.today paper

C.the today's paper

D.today's paper

15.How many ____are there in the room?

A.boxes

B.box

C.boxs

D.boxxes

16.Many ____have been built in our city since 1987.

A.factorys

B.factories

C.factoryes

D.factoris

17.There are lots of ____in the basket on the table.

A.tomatos

B.tomato

C.tomatoes

D.tomatoss

18.The cat caught two ____last night.

A.mouses

B.mice

C.mouse

D.mices

19.Jake went to have two____pulled out yesterday afternoon.

A.tooths

B.tooth

C.teeth

D.toothes

20.In our school there are fifty-five____.

A.women teachers

B.woman teachers

C.women teacher

D.woman's teacher

冠词、数词专项练习

1. We can’t live withoutair.

A．an B．×C．the D．some

2. Have you seenpen? I left it here this morning.

Is itblack one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a

3. I’ve been waiting for him forhour andhalf.

A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a

4. Whatfine weather we have today!

A．a B．×C．some D．an

5. Have you ever seenas tall as this one?

A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree

6. Children usually go toschool atage of six.

A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the

7. Himalayas ishighest mountain inworld.

A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×

8. They each have____ book. Li Hua’s is aboutwriter. Wang Lin’s is on science.

A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a

9. Physics isscience of matter and energy.

A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a

10. sun rises ineast and sets inwest.

A．A; an; a B．The;×;× C．The; the; the D．A; the; a

11. Many people agree that______ knowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today. A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the

12. __Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper.

A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a

13. They were atdinner then. It wasdelicous one.

A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a

14. what kind of car do you want to buy?

A．×B．the C．a D．an

15. Alice is fond of playingpiano while Henry is interested in listening tomusic.

A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the

16. Beyondstars, the astronaut saw nothing butspace.

A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the

17. Alexander Graham Bell inventedtelephone in 1876.

A．×B．a C．the D．one

18. Where’s Jack?

I think he’s still inbed, but he might just be inbathroom.

A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the

19. Many people are still in ____habit of writing silly things inpublic places.

A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the

20. I’d likeinformation about the management of your hotel, please.

Well, you could haveword with the manager. He might be helpful.

A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a

21. Lincoln was born on ________.

A. February 12, 1809

B. 1809, February 12

C. 1809, 12 February

D. February 1809,12

22. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.

A. ten-year-old

B. ten years old

C. ten-year-old

D. fifth years old

23. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.

A. two

B. the second

C. the two

D. second

24. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.

A. 16

B. the 16

C. 16th

D. the 16th

25. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?

A. two

B. the two

C. second

D. the second

26. How many students are there in your class?________.

A. Twenty nine

B. Thirty and two

C. Forty-five

D. fifties

27. Which number is wrong? _______.

A. Ninety

B. Ninteen

C. Ninth

D. Nineteenth

28. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.

A. on August 1, 1927

B. in 1927, 1 August

C. on August 1st, 1927

D. in August 1, 1927

29. The number 4,123 is read _______.

A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three

B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three

C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three

D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three

30. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.

A. in his sixty

B. in his sixties

C. in sixties

D. in the sixty

31. This classroom is ________ ours.

A. three times big as

B. as three times big as

C. three times as big as

D. as big three times as

32. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.

A. three

B. third

C. the three

D. the third

33. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.

A. fifty two

B. the fifty-two cars

C. the car fifty four

D. the fifty-fourth car

34. Which of the following is wrong? ________.

A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy

B. He is at the age of 15

C. He is a boy of 15

D. He is fifteen year old.

35. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.

A. nine hundreds of

B. nine hundred

C. nine hundreds

D. nine hundred of

36. How many new words are there in ________ lesson?There are only _________.

A. five; fifth

B. fifth; five

C. the fifth; the five

D. the fifth; five

37. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.

A. In 1970's

B. In 1970s

C. In the 1970s'

D. In the 1970s

38. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.

A. ten miles walk

B. ten-mile walk

C. ten mile's walk

D. tenth mile walk

39. Today is the first day and ________.

A. Tuesday is fourth

B. Thursday is the fourth

C. second is Tuesday

D. a second is Thursday

40. Which room do you live in? ________.

A. The 201 Room

B. Room 201

C. Room 201st

D. The 201's Room

代词练习题

1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.

A. ones

B. some

C. the ones

D. the others

3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.

A. you and I

B. yourself and me

C.I and you

D. you and me

4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.

A. little

B. few

C. a little

D. a few

5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. none

D. neither

6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.

A. those

B. ones

C. one

D. that

7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.

A. each other

B. each another

C. the other each D .each one

8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.

A. his

B. their

C. there

D. the

9. －Why don’t we take a little break?

－Didn’t we just have _______?

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. this

10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.

A. another

B. other

C. more

D. each

11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.

A. us

B. ours

C. ourselves

D. we

12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.

A. whomever

B. whosever

C. whatever

D. whoever

13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.

A. it; him

B. it; he

C. that; him

D. that; he

14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some

B. any

C. that

D. those

15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it

B. that

C. these

D. them

16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. he

17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.

A. such

B. so

C. the same

D. the same as

18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.

A. they

B. it

C. them

D. that

19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.

A. his

B. her

C. their

D. our

20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.

A. him

B. them

C. himself

D. themselves

名词、数词、冠词

名词、数词、冠词预习方案 中山实验学校黄金霞 名词的预习 一、可数名词复数的规则变化 1.一般词尾加s; 2.以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词词尾加-es; 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加-es; 4.以o结尾的词加-s或-es（词尾加-es口诀:黑人,英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿. Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes）; 5.以f或fe结尾的变f或fe为v再加-es; 注意：scarf-scarfs / scarves, giraffe- giraffes; roof –roofs 二、可数名词复数的不规则变化 ①，改变字母变复数 man- men, woman -women, child-children, foot- feet, mouse-mice, tooth- teeth （男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙） ②，表示“某国人”的名词变复数 中日瑞士不变英法变(变a为e)，其他直接加-s （Chinese, Japanese, Swiss, Englishmen, Frenchmen, Americans, Germans，Italians, Australians） 三、可数名词复数的特殊形式 1.单复数同型：fish, deer, sheep; 2.复数名词clothes，socks, pants, glasses, shoes 等； 3.集体名词:class, family, team, group等作单数表示整体，作复数强调成员； 4.形式上是复数，意义上是单数的名词，news，math， physics 等 5.复合名词的复数通常变后面中心名词为复数：a bus driver-two bus drivers; 由man, woman修饰的复合名词都变复数:a man teacher -three men teachers 四、不可数名词量的表达: 1.“基数词+量词（单位名词）+of短语” 量词可数,数词大于1时,要用复数形式:3 cups of tea，2 pieces of bread 2.不可数名词可用，some，any a little，a lot of, lots of, much等修饰 五、名词所有格的构成:

新初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案

一、选择题 1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 3．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 5．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A．neither B．none C．all D．both 7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 8．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one? A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．---When shall we meet again next week? ---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much. A．her B．his C．my D．your 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.

名词、代词、冠词、数词综合练习题

名词、代词、冠词、数词综合练习题 1 There are ___ days in a year. A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five 2 There are____ students in this school. A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six 3.______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 4.There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 5.Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people 6.____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of 7.Look! There are ___ in the sky. A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 8. My brother is in____. A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one 9. We are going to learn___ this term. A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six 10. Please turn to___. Let's read the text aloud. A. Page Two B. the page two C. second page D. page second 11. We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five

名词、冠词、数词

名词、冠词、数词 (一)名词 名词有可数与不可数之分，有数和所有格的变化。名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、 表语、同位语和定语等。 考点1 :名词的数 考向一：可数名词单数变复数的规则变化 考向二：可数名词单数变复数的不规则变化 第一条，a 变 e (man — men,woman —women ) 第二条，oo 变成两只 e (goose —geese, tooth —teeth,foot —feet ) 第三条，看见孩子长大成ren (child —children ) 第四条，老鼠爱大米(mouse —mice ) 第五条，绵羊和鱼都一样(sheep —sheep,fish —fish ) 第六条，各国人，都好记：中日不变英法变，其他后面加 -s (Japa nes —Japa nese,Chi nes —Chi nese,E nglishmar —E nglishme n,Fre nchmar — Fre n chme n, Germar —Germa ns ) 考向三：不可数名词量的表达

考点2:名词的所有格 1. 一般情况下，在词尾直接加“ ’s”。 Eg: Lilyspare nts莉莉的父母 2. 以-s结尾的复数名词在s后加 Eg: the twins'room 双胞胎的房间 3. 表示非生命物体的所有格经常用of短语。 Eg: a map of Chi na —张中国地图 〖典例〗 The sec ond Sun day in May is ______________ Day母亲节） 冠词 冠词分不定冠词a/an和定冠词the两种 考点1 :不定冠词 不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的

新初中英语语法知识—代词的图文答案(1)

一、选择题 1．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition. — As you know, God helps those who help ______. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves 2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it． A．none B．either C．neither D．both 3．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 4．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 5．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 6．My head teacher knows me better than _______. A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 7．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 8．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 9．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 10．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 13．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other? A．one B．that C．those D．it 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men. A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.

名词冠词数词代词介词

名词名词的数 1、可数名词与不可数名词 A、不可数名词，初中阶段常见的不可数名词有：water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸) ; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数). 不可数名词应注意以下几点： 1)前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单. 2)表量用约数some /any ; much ; a lot of 或用of短语 eg. There is ____ bread on the table. [C] A. a B. one C. a piece of D. many There is some_______ on the plate. [B] A. apple B. fish C. milks D. deer 2、可数名词的复数 A、不规则变化： man—men ; woman—women ;child—children policeman—policemen Englishman—Englishmen Frenchman—Frenchmen foot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—mice B、规则变化 1）s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 [iz] 2) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加 s eg. boxes [b ksiz] blouses [blauziz] 3)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz] eg. knives [naivz] 4) “辅+y”结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s] 5)一般加s 浊就浊[z] eg. books[buks] pens[penz] babies[beibiz] 但注意以下几点： ① potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes ②单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese ③由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数 man doctor — men doctors ④ reef—reefs ⑤“某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans ⑥ people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念 The police are looking for the missing boy. 3、名词所有格：名词’s (意思是“……的”) A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“’s”但注意： 1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s” Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲 Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.

初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习

一、选择题 1．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling! A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．—Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______. A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it． A．none B．either C．neither D．both 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 8．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 9．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 10．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 11．My head teacher knows me better than _______. A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 12．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 13．---Is_______here？ ---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning? —I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.

英语之中名词 代词 动词 形容词 冠词 数词 副词 介词 连词 感叹词

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8、介词的定义和特征介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句字成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。 （二） 1、名词，人或事物的名称 3、代词，代替名词或者数词（比如some就是代替数目） 3、动词，动作或状态 4、数词，表示数目或顺序（比如序数词，5th就是表示顺序） 5、形容词，人或事物的性质或状态（因为形容词一般修饰名词） 6、副词，动作的特征或性状特征（因为副词一般修饰动词或形容词） 7、冠词，表示名词的泛指或特指 8、介词，表示名词或代词与其他词的关系（因为介词后面一半紧跟 名词，代词或其他名词性结构） 9、连词，连接词与词，短语与短语，句子与句子 10、感叹词，表示说话时的感情或语气

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