大学体验英语综合教程课后习题答案

翻译

Unit 1

1、随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on)

With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

3、闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，也她相反，露西却喜欢待在家里看书。(as opposed to)

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

5、我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive,make no headway)

We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Unit 2

1、宪法规定公民享有言论自由。（provide for）

The Constitution provides for citizen’s freedom of speech.

3、我们早在会阅读之前就已经掌握了一些词汇。(long before)

We have learned some words long before we can read.

5、新税法不是要惩罚富人，而是要给穷人以公平和机会。(rather)

The new tax law is not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bring justice and opportunity to the poor.

Unit4

1、我爷爷虽然70岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。(range from ... to)

My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old.

3、他大公无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。(qualify for)

His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.

5、我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。(be capable of)

The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.

Unit5

1、产品广告中的说明必须符合产品的实际质量。(conform to)

The explanation in the advertisement of the product must conform to its actual quality.

3.谚语来源于生活，是一个民族的语言和文化的浓缩和体现。(derive from) Proverbs, which derive from life, are the condensation and embodiment of the language and culture of a nation.

5. 应当承认，很难判定这件独特商品的合适价格。(discern)

Admittedly, the right price for this unique commodity is hard to discern.

Unit6

1、她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时期。(portray ... as)

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

3. 足球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。(not ... but)

Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

5.王教授是我能唯一指望救我儿子的大夫。(rely on)

Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

Read and complete

填词

Unit 1

1 Tax es are a(n) obligation which may fall on everybody.

2 We applauded the authority’s decision not to close the hospital .

3 The doctor’s instructions must be fulfilled exactly; the sick man’s life depends on it.

4 Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking .

5 I prefer to think or memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases .

6 In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done bu her staff.

7 The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit .

8 He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it entailed .

9 He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in that field.

10 Absolute secrecy is essential.Consequently,the fewer who are aware of the project the better.

Unit 2

1 Countless fossil discoveries allow us to trace evolution of today’s organism from earlier forms.

2 All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the principle of mutual concession ,politeness and courtesy.

3 Several euro-zone governments object to the arrangement ,which they said put them at disadvantage.

4 It could take decades before people finally accept that everything they believed to be eternally

5 Researchers have found that artificial substitutes for the natural sweeteners actually increase one’s appetite and make him eat more.

6 Indeed, many college students do not select their ultimate career pah immediately after they graduate.

7 We can not attach too much importance to self-discipline in one’s success.

8 An electronic dictionary has an edge over a printed one —all its information can be refreshed constantly.

9 Advertising adds to societal definition of beauty and makes many of us aspire to resemble models that grace the cover of magazines.

10 In most of the Western world,suicide is not a crime, but helping another commit it is.

Unit4

1 It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive to light.

2 The first part of Law School Admission Test evaluates skills in reading

comprehension, in figure classification and in the evaluation of written material.

3 Because they are not sufficiently literate and job-prepared, some young people can’t hold a job for long.

4 The boss managed to steer the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection .

5 Sam’s familiarity with pp music is so astonishing that he can sing a large number of pop songs .

6 His car broke down on the way and consequently he was late for the meeting with his clients.

7 One reward of doing this social work is that I can learn to be independent, tolerant and get to meet people from different parts of the country .

8 Mary has got all the right qualifications for the job but is temperamentally unsuitable for it.

9 As college students, we should have a command of the fundamentals of not only social sciences but also natural sciences.

10 The personnel manager said that he couldn’t evaluate Mike’s ability without actually seeing him at work.

Unit 5

1 As if moved by a single thought, they cried out is dismay and grief.

2 The absolute fake is so obvious but it is still invisible to us.

3 He is mentally ill and cannot be held accountable for his actions.

4 Last year, mortgage rates in Hong Kong dipped below 1%, adding fuel to the home-price surge.

5 Helmut’s problems were compounded by his lack of concentration.

6 But part of the job of a leader on the scene is to discern what’s doable from undoable .

7 But social frustration is mounting because of pressure from the country’s exploding young population.

8 All your mistakes will come back to haunt you .

9 He assumed an air of indifference out at the bottom if his heart he was greatly disappointed.

10 The biting cold was more terrifying than anyone could have imagined.

Unit 6

1 There were joyous celebrations all over the country, with parades and the ringing of church bells to honor the great achievement.

2 Your self-esteem is your good opinion if yourself of your respect for yourself.

3 It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.

4 Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in is book.

5 She identified herself with the campaign against drug abuse .

6 The issue has caused great tension between the two countries and could lead to a military confrontation.

7 Government employees swear an oath not to reveal official secrets.

8 Most of the students have already felt the pressure of soaring inflation.

9 Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and inland.

10 After he won amateur championship, he turned himself to a professional boxer. 大学体验英语综合教程4第三版课后习题答案

Unit 1

4. 1. media 2. images 3. abusive 4. fulfilling

5. recognition

6. status

7. stresses

8. aware

9. deserve

5. 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility

6. devalue

7. striving

8. entailed9. supposedly10. Consequently

6. 1. referred to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. held up ... as

7. 1. suffer stress

2. support a family

3. take on a burden / responsibility

4. fullfill responsibility / a commitment

5. deserve support / recognition / attention / appreciation

6. afford luxury

7. merit attention / recognition / appreciation

8. make a commitment

9. give recognition / support

10 . show appreciation / recognition

8.(1)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

(2)He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

(3) Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at

home reading.

(4) At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or

qualifications.

(5) We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Unit 2

4. 1. affection 2. passion 3. cultured 4. young

5. active

6. compliment

7. health

8. moral

9. ashamed 10. obligation

5.1. trace 2. mutual 3. arrangement 4. eternally 5. substitutes

6. ultimate

7. attach

8. constantly

9. resemble 10. commit

6. 1. to take for granted 2. in need of 3. In the end 4. be dependent on 5. grew out of

6. based upon

7. 1. serve parents 2. commit a sin 3. offer an excuse 4. express regret 5. picture a man 6. enjoy health 7. question wisdom 8. pay a compliment 8.(1)The Constitution provides for citizen’s freedom of speech.

(2) Our constant quarrels grew out of the diverse ideas on how to bring up children.

(3) We have learned some words long before we can read.

(4) Many Chinese parents think that the earlier children go to school, the better.

(5) The new tax law is not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bring justice and opportunity to

Unit 3

4．infringement, copyrighted, ultimately, echoed, contended, diminish, ill-informed, ownership, revive, links

5. 1. infringed 2. echoed 3. excerpted 4. qualify 5. legal

6. revived

7. accused

8. tactics

9. diminished 10. fraudulent

6. 1. looking into 2. accused of 3. grapple with 4. presided over 5. steer clear

7. 1. be accused of infringement 2. constitute the fair use 3. compete with a newspaper 4. file a lawsuit 5. diminish the market value 6. obtain the copyright

7. revive the Web site 8. seek damages 9. demand forfeiture

10. reap the benefi t 11. take down the photo 12 . preside over the case

8.(1) You should pluck off the dead fl owers in time.

(2). I don’t think what you said really qualifi es as an answer.

(3) Our shouts echoed through the silent streets.

(4) There is no doubt that his grades have improved and his interest in learning has revived.

(5) The Smiths have fi led for divorce in the divorce court.

Unit4

4. 1. preparation, 2. indicate, 3. capable, 4. analysis,

5. particularly,

6. occupations,

7. neither,

8. professional,

5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity

6. consequently

7. reward

8. qualifications

9. fundamentals 10. evaluate

6. 1. As for 2. focus ... on 3. benefit ... from 4. failed to 5. relevant to

8.(1)My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old

(2) Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.

(3) His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.

(4) What interpretation would you put on his odd / strange dream?

(5) The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.

Unit 5

4. 1. transactions 2. trial 3. thoughtlessness 4. civilized

5. insiders

6.empathy

7. vacuum

8. unquestioning

9. heirs 10. humanity

5. 1. dismay 2. invisible 3. accountable 4. mortgage 5. compounded

6. discern

7. mounting

8. haunt

9. indifference 10. terrifying

6. 1. at the heart 2. derive from 3. pave the way 4. conform to 5. stand up to

7.1. act on their moral judgment 2. reap rewards 3. ignore responsibility 4. commit crimes

5. conform to institutional circumstances

6. meet the minimum standard

7. pave the way for a full-scale administrative economic massacre

8. reflect a sense of morality 9. complete transactions 10. relinquish its home

8.(1) The explanation in the advertisement of the product must conform to its actual quality.

(2) New insights will hopefully pave the way for us to explore new ways of treating this

(3) Proverbs, which derive from life, are the condensation and embodiment of the language and culture of a nation.

(4) The emotional relationship has been haunting her with no end in sight.

(5) Admittedly, the right price for this unique commodity is hard to discern.

Unit 6

4. 1. portrayed 2. revealed 3. depression 4. game

5. admiration

6. connection

7.

Uninterested 8. loyal 9. including 10. psychological

5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. Aroused 5. identified

6. confrontation

7.

reveal 8. Soaring 9. abandoned 10. professional

6. 1. through thick and thin 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off

8.(1) She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

(2) Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

(3) Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

(4):Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

(5) Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

Unit 7

4. granted, entrepreneurial, anxiety, exciting, hit, resigned, Suitable, savings, retirement, decent

5. 1.depleted 2. overflowed 3. accumulate 4. figurative 5. ongoing

6. glittering

7. immune

8. downturn

9. stability 10. disruption

6. 1.clean out 2. stay on 3. take it for granted 4. manage to 5. focus on

8.(1) I have no inkling about the examination results, we shall have to wait and see.

(2) I don’t know what happened, but they were supposed to be here an hour ago.

(3) The color of the shirt he is wearing today does not match that of his tie.

(4) After years of preparation and accumulation, I have committed to a writing career fi nally.

(5) I have asked my kids to learn to clear out their drawers.

Unit 8

4.potential created distribution consumers overcome express affection global fashionable impressive

5. 1. rescue 2. fancy 3. potential 4. dilemma 5. restricted

6. descendant

7. affections

8. samples

9. were assessed 10. version

6. 1. has taken root 2. turned out 3. in person 4. ran into 5. prefer … to

8.(1) No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.

(2) Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.

(3) Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace

with the development of the times.

(4) Children have a fancy for cartoons.

(5) Given that they are lacking in experience / inexperienced / green hand, they have done

a good job.

大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版

大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译 UNIT1 1A P15 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B p21 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. UNIT2 2A p37 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

邹申版英语写作教程1课后答案-UNIT 2-keys

P21 Pronouns 1)She me 2)Me 3)Him 4)She 5)Who 6)Whoever 7)Who/whom 8)Whom P25 2 1)play a minor role 2) That’s Greek to me 3) belated action 4)Where there is smoke there is fire 5) be a utility man 6)walk into the trap 7) one’s face glowing with health 3 1)We must practice economy. We must reduce unnecessary expenditures. 2)It is essential to control environmental pollution. 3)We must arrive at the station on time. 4)Financial expenditures should be arranged in order of priority. 5)We should speed up construction of urban housing, so as to improve the housing conditions. 6)Private capital has to meet two conditions. First, the profits must be legal. Second, they must be excessive. 7)During the period of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan we must never neglect grain production. Instead, we must steadily increase it. P26 5 1)me 2)who 3)I 4)me/myself 5)me 6)each other’s 7)who 8)us 9)whom 10)Some 11)one’s 12)his 13)his 14)his his

大学体验英语综合教程第三版

U7P 1 Lead in A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding takes place, the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family. A day in the life of a family is filled with work and school, errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mom and Dad. It is a time for - working together and playing together. Reading to the children, singing songs, doing homework together, and playing games are some activities that take place during family time. A television show may be what each family member needs to relax and enjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Key: 1. takes place 2. maturing 3. process 4. filled with 5. excitedly 7. singing 8. activities 9. show 10 relax 完形填空 1. You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair. 你是一个天生的乐观主义者，能够做这项艰巨的工作而不绝望

综合教程3课后答案详解

全新版大学英语综合教程3 课后答案UNIT 1 Vocabulary I. 1. 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved 2) resist 6) budget 10) economic 3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting 4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about 2. 1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in 2) device, the improvement, on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out

II Confusable Words 1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. (Theme-related) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal II. Translation 1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as

大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译

Unit 5

Reference Translation Unit 5 PA 奉告学子：教育是关键 比尔·盖茨 每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件，要我就接受教育给他们提建议。他们想知道该学些什么，或者可不可以从大学辍学，因为我就没有读完大学。 也有不少家长给我写信，为子女寻求指导。他们问：“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路？” 我的基本忠告很简单，而且是发自内心的：全力获得最佳教育，充分利用高中和大学，学会如何学习。 不错，为创建微软，我未完成大学学业，不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年，而且我

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