大学英语四级模拟题十五含答案

大学英语四级模拟题十五

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Part II Listening Comprehension (25’) Section A (1’×7 = 7’) Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

News Report One

Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you’ve just heard.

1.A) 250, 000 at 50 centres. C) 255, 000 at 50 centres.

B) 250, 000 at 55 centres. D) 255,000 at 55 centres.

2.A) Electronic detection.

B) Telephone call screening.

C) Fingerprints identification.

D) Sunday’s dress rehearsal.

News Report Two

Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you’ve just heard.

3.A) It called for a quality inspection on Peanut Corp. of America.

B) It rejected the business request from Peanut Corp. of America.

C) It decided not to cooperate with Peanut Corp. of America.

D) It decided to have a lawsuit with Peanut Corp. of America.

4.A) They have so far caused 691 people to be sick.

B) They have so far caused 3, 516 people to be sent to hospital.

C) They have so far caused 2 plants to be contaminated.

D) They have so far caused 9 foods to be recalled in history.

News Report Three

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you’ve just heard.

5. A) Inability to keep turning out novel products.

B) Inability to implement their business plans.

C) Failure to integrate innovation into their business.

D) Lack of a successful business model of their own.

6. A) It is a magic tool to bring big rewards.

B) It is the secret to business success.

C) It is an essential part of business culture.

D) It is the creation of something new.

7.A) Its hardworking employees.

B) Its innovation culture.

C) Its flexible promotion strategy.

D) Its willingness to make investments.

Section B (1’×8 = 8’) Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Conversation One

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conve rsation you’ve just heard.

8.A) She has no time to study.

B) She is short of money.

C) She hasn’t heard from her parents for a long time.

D) She doesn’t know where all her money has gone.

9.A) 190 dollars. C) 760 dollars.

B) 250 dollars. D) 1, 010 dollars.

10.A) He is Carina’s boyfriend.

B) He is Carina’s financial consultant.

C) He is working in the loan section of a bank.

D) He is studying economics at a university.

11.A) She has a poor head for economics.

B) She wants to ask for a loan from Tim’s bank.

C) She earns little but spends far too much money for a student.

D) She wants Tim to be her financial consultant.

Conversation Two

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.

12.A) At a road crossing.

B) Near a school.

C) In front of a kindergarten.

D) Outside a police station.

13.A) He did not notice it.

B) He drove too fast to read it.

C) It says 45 miles an hour.

D) It is not clearly visible.

14.A) It is not genuine.

B) It actually belongs to somebody else.

C) It should have been renewed two months ago.

D) It is no longer valid.

15.A) He was fined 35 dollars.

B) He had to do two weeks’ community service.

C) He got a ticket.

D) He had his driver’s license canceled.

Section C (1’×10 = 10’) Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.

16.A) He is short of money.

B) He does not think money is everything.

C) He works hard for the sake of money.

D) He wants to be a successful businessman and has plenty of time for leisure.

17.A) People have reasons to seek fame.

B) People are advised not to seek fame.

C) Fame is less important than money.

D) Fame is more important than money.

18.A) She is not interested in either money or fame.

B) She wants to succeed in doing something more inventive.

C) She makes a living by doing research.

D) She thinks that those who seek fame will end up with a poor reputation. Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.

19.A) Cheating. C) Road accidents.

B) Theft. D) Air crash.

20.A) Have the right documents.

B) Learn the local customs.

C) Book tickets well in advance.

D) Make hotel reservations.

21.A) Get a lift if possible.

B) Contact your agent.

C) Have a friend meet you.

D) Use official transport.

Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.

22.A) It covers 97 square kilometers.

B) It covers 179 square miles.

C) It is only half the size of Spain.

D) It is as big as New York City.

23.A) It was cut off from the rest of the world.

B) It imported food from foreign countries.

C) Its citizens enjoyed a peaceful, comfortable life.

D) Its geographic features attracted many visitors.

24.A) The increasing investment by developed countries.

B) The establishing of diplomatic relations with France and Spain.

C) The building of roads connecting it with neighboring countries.

D) The fast development of its neighboring countries.

25.A) They work on their farms.

B) They work in the tourist industry.

C) The make traditional handicrafts.

D) They raise domestic animals.

Part III Multiple Choice (0.5'×20=10') Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

26. The knowledge that a rescue team would continue searching for them ________ the

trapped miners.

A) retained B) attained C) maintained D) sustained

27. The committee recommends that the budget ________ discussed at the next meeting.

A) is B) will be C) be D) are

28. Anyone over the age of 18 is ________ to vote.

A) illegible B) legible C) eligible D) ineligible

29. ________ of us can do everything, but all of us can do ________.

A) None, something C) Some, everything

大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)

大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s

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最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ee11615500.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） In a telephone survey of more than 2，000 adults，21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class，and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side，each unaffected by the other. Outside of class，the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Unless professors address 88 errors in students’personal models of the world，students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one. 71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added 72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other 73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably 74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised 75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they 76.A.on B. withC. underD. for 77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought 78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location 79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what 80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above 81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for 82.A.to B. byC. inD. with 83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along 84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s 85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain 86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own 87.A.in B. withC. onD. for 88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific 89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial 90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct 【答案】： 71.C72.B73.A74.C75.D76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B 81.C82.B 83.A84.D85.A86.C87.A88.D89.B90.D 【答案解析】： 71.C四个答案都有“额外”的意思，但各有偏重。A重在表达“过量、超过正常的部分”;B是“在一类事物之外的额外部分”;D是“外加的”。因此只有C答案符合本题要求：“另外有7%的人不知道是谁绕着谁转。”

大学英语四级试卷-英语四级考试模拟题及答7

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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite

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