大学英语3复习资料(有答案)
I,
1.disguised
2.restricted
3.impact
4.reform
5.cultivate
6.recruit
7.shallow
8.withstand
9. prohibits10.generated II
1.get through
2.at risk
3.interfere with
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e316767531.html,plete with
5.for sale
6.captures my attention
7.sense my thoughts
8.in addition to
9.fall into 10. in terms of
III
1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’own)
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.
2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。（advisable)
Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。(be scheduled to,put off)
Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.
4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)
These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.
5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。(make a difference)
A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.
VI
BCAB CBCA AACC BDBC DDDA
V.SECTION A
1~10, FMKD CGLO IB
SECTION B
11~15,ACBAD 16~20,BCCAA
VI.DCAC BDDA BD
大学英语3复习资料
I . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate
form.(l’*10=10)
restrict cultivate shallow reform withstand
impact prohibit disguise generate recruit
1.He __________ himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.
2.Families with children tend to be __ as to when they can take their vacations.
3.The change in leadership will have a huge on government policy.
4.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its and opening-up policy.
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e316767531.html,cation should aim to ____ a child’s mind to its utmost potential.
6.It’s getting more and more difficult to experienced staff.
7.If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how he is.
8.The government demands that the bridge be built to an earthquake of
8.3magnitudes.
9.The high cost of equipment _____ many people from taking up this sport.
10.The computer industry has _____ hundreds of new jobs in the area.
II.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.(l.5’*10=15)
at risk fall into in addition to capture my
attention
for sale
get through sense my
thoughts
in terms of complete with interfere with
1.I thought if we could ______ the next year on our father’s income, things would be easier as I would graduate and get a job by then.
2.The children there are being put ___ every day because many care workers still do not know how to protect them from HIV.
3.Unfortunately, your feelings about writing ___ your ability to write.
4.They appeared to offer a free computer, __software and a printer.
5.There are some houses _______ i n the economic development zone. Let，s go and have a look.
6.What ______________ a bout the painting is the neck that is stretched a little bit and the face that is sour-looking.
7.It is very strange that the old lady seemed to be able to __ .
8.the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.
9.The studies show that many illnesses __ t he category of stress-related illness.
10.The job is great ______________ salary, but it has its disadvantages
Ⅲ.Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the word or
phrase given in the bracket. Inflect the word or phrase where necessary. (3’*5=15，）
1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’own)
2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。（advisable)
3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。(be scheduled to,put off)
4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)
5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。(make a difference)
Ⅳ.Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences. (1’20=20)
1.Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling
.
A) income B) allowances C) pay D) wages
2.He ran so fast that he was out of .
A) air B) oxygen C) breath D) wind
3.In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.
A) consume B) swallow C) exhaust D) dispose
4.Be careful with those fireworks; they are to go off unexpectedly.
A) easy B) probable C) available D) liable
5.After three hours of heated debate, the bill was passed by a narrow majority.
A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial
6.Richard’s news report covering the conference was so that nothing had been omitted.
A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive
7. I am afraid that you have to alter your views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.
A) indifferent B) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic
8. Everybody ___ in the hall where they were wekomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined
9.The bridge was named _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A) after B) with C) by D) from
10.The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received
injuries.
A) fatal B) excessive C) radical D) exaggerated
11.Doctors hope to a human heart into the patient within the next few days.
A) transfer B) transform C) transplant D) transport
12.If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to mak judgments.
A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational
13.You should save your work often as a against computer failure.
A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter
14.Accidents are of frequent on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.
A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence
15.There is need to check the of the report.
A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency
16.The children performed a very dance for their parents.
A) precise B) smart C) graceful D) successive
17.In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly
.
A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals
18.The swimming pool is so that it’s safe for small children.
A) stable B) smooth C) superficial D) shallow
19.Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A) went up B) went down C) went out D) went about
20.Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced
as a way of greeting.
A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient
Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension
Section A (Reading in Depth) (l’*10=10)
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required
to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.
While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards. The national government demands 1
success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a school’s performance. Schools with low test scores face 2 such as a reduction in money to run
their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on how they’
re preparing their students for these tests.
“We have 3 too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests，”
commented one elementary school teacher. “We should be providing a more 4 curriculum to these kids. We should be 5 leadership and curiosity. Unfortunately, there is never time.”
One school principal remarked, “It’s true that it would be 6 to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested. The trouble
is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less 7 to perform well. We have many 8 to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not 9 ,so theyshouldn’t be tested that way.”
“The way is to _ 10 performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success，” said one government official. He admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work.
A. intensify F. academic K. concentrated
B. improve G beneficial L. equipped
C. cultivating H. enjoyable M. penalties
D. comprehensive I. alike N. sanctions
E. impossible J. confine 0. obstacles
Section B (2’*10=20)
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are
four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best
choice.
Passage One
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what he wants them to learn from him.
What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.
Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide
an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.
If one painter chooses to paint a decaying leg and another a lake in moonlight，each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something --- all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.
11.An artist hopes that the public will
A)understand him and learn from him
B)notice only shapes and colors in his work
C)teach him something
D)believe what he says in his work
12.It is hard to explain what a painter is saying, because he/she
A)does not express himself/herself well
B)uses unusual words and phrases
C)uses shapes and colors instead of words
D)does not say anything clearly
13.The writer points out that contemporary artists might say their choices of subject
A)carry a message to the public
B)only provide interesting patterns
C)have no pattern or form
D)teach the public important truths
14.The writer also points out that contemporary art contains
A)nothing but meaningless patterns
B)uninteresting aspects of the world
C)subjects chosen partly for their meanings
D)completely meaningless subjects
15.What is implied in this passage?
A) A painting is more easily understood than a symphony.
B)Art is merely the arranging of shape and color.
C)Every artist tries to say something to the public.
D)One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying. Passage Two
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become “better”people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.
But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the
pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxi; college students interfere with each other T s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out — often encouraged by college administrators.
Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselves —they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that’s a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world， and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can f t absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-year-olds, either.
Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things.
16.The passage suggests that ___ .
A)people used to question the value of education
B)people used to have full confidence in higher education
C)all high school graduates went to college
D)very few high school graduates chose to go to college
17.In the second paragraph, "those who don't fit the pattern”refers to
.
A)high school graduates who are not suitable for college education
B)college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxi
C)college students who aren’t better for their higher education
D)high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college
18.The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because ?
A)young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching
B)many young people are required to join the army
C)young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education
D)young people don f t like the intense competition for admission to graduate school
19.According to the passage, the problem of college education partly arises from the fact that ____ .
A)society can't provide enough jobs for properly trained college students
B)high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education
C)too many students have to earn their own living
D)college administrators encourage students to work hard
20.What can we infer from the passage?
A)Cheating in school is on the rise.
B)Some people concerned challenge the traditional view that college is the
best place for high school graduates.
C)College administrators should be responsible for the increasing number of drop-out.
D)College education is not the first choice for intelligent people.
Ⅵ.Cloze
Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. (10)
From the oriental point of 1 ，Western women often look more 2 in years than they really are because of their rougher skin showing premature wrinkles. Even a beautiful actress’ face is found lacking in shining smoothness. In the West, people enjoy the contour (外形，轮廓)of a 3 face. They even adore her wrinkles by saying, “How charming the creases at the 4 of her mouth when she’s smiling, and how brilliant the wrinkles around her eyes!”
Wrinkles are 5 of life left by time, representing a 6 person’s riches. Upon scrutiny (细看)they 7 different patterns on different people, 8 a flower or a picture deeply imprinted on the face.
Wrinkles are also history laid bare. It is a person’s luck to be able to appreciate them. When cupping the chin of the beloved, you read the 9 by touching the folds and the lines around the mouth and the eyes, for each of them tells a story. You do it with affection and the fullness of the heart as well as with fingers and lips.
Learn to appreciate wrinkles and you will be filled with love for life. You will also feel happy 10 all that your life has brought to you.
1.A. idea B. opinion C. thinking D. View
2.A. progressed B. old C. advanced D. Older
3.A. Beauty’s B. Beauty C. Beautify D. Aside
4.A.sides B.edge https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e316767531.html,ers D.asids
5.A.clues B.tracks C.hints D.paths
6.A.amateur B.premature C.experienced D.mature
7.A.recover B.expose C.discover D.reveal
8.A.like B.as C.which D.with
9.A.heart B.mind C.brain D.boby
10.A.at B.on C.for D.about
大学英语(三)综合复习资料
大学英语（三）综合复习资料 I. Read ing Comprehe nsion Passage 1 I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane Ianded at Kenn edy Airport at three o' clock in the after noon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyli ne of Man hatta n for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me un pack at the hotel and the n left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the n ext day. Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaura nt n ear the hotel to get something to eat. Because I c ouldn ' t speak a word of English, I could n ' t tell the waiter what I wan ted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter did n ' t un dersta nd me. Fin ally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights , and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk aro und the city. I wan ted to see everythi ng on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wan ted to try. WhenI returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn ' t sleep because I kept hear ing the fire and police sire ns duri ng the ni ght. I lay awake and thought about NewYork. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildi ngs and big cars, and full of no ise and busy people. I also decided right the n that I
大学英语综合教程1练习答案
Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus V ocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1. respectable 2. agony 3. put…down 4. sequence 5. hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle 2. 1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.
3. 1. reputation, rigid, to inspire 2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate Ⅲ. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in, in 9. from
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点总结
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点 一、动词的时态和语态 1. 动词的时态 1.1一般现在时（am/is/are+v-原） 1.1.1在下列从句中，主句如用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时1)由when, until, the moment, as soon as, after, the next time和if, unless, in case, whether, as long as, once, however，provided that, supposing 等连词引导的时间状语和条件状语从句中。 e.g. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he?ll simply keep on asking her until she does. Keep on doing sth继续做某事 He will call you up the moment he finishes the work. You won?t pass the exam unless you study harder. 2)在定语从句中，如，Be quick, or the train will have left by the time we get to the station 3)名词性的wh-, that- 从句中,如：They will be thankful for whatever help you offer him. 4)让步状语从句（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）： e.g.Whether the weather is good or bad,… No matter whether you agree or not… However carefully you drive… 1.1.2 表示客观事实和真理的句子任何时候都用一般现在时。 e.g.In the past many people didn?t believe that the earth is round. 1.1.3 在某些常用的句中表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。 e.g.Here he comes. There goes the bell. 1.2 一般过去时（was/were+v-原） 1) 当提及过去存在的人或物时，即使句中没有表明过去的时间状语，该句的谓语动词也应该用一般过去时。 e.g.Dickens was a great English writer. When did you write the story? 2) 在表示时间或条件的状语从句中代替过去将来时。 e.g.They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing. 1.3 一般将来时：表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来 的谓语结构有： shall/will do
《大学英语》复习资料
PartⅠ 1.He _____a child from drowning and was given a medal as a reward. A. restricted B. restrained C. rescued D. reserved 2. Judges must be firm, fair and ______in their application of the law. A. consistent B. resistant C. assistant D. insistent 3. As a family, we want to ______the tranditions of Tewish culture and religion. A. reserve B. resume C. preserve D. protect 4. You shouldn’t go swimming until your food has had a chance to_______. A. digest B. swallow C. melt D. disappear 5. The Chinese were a ________civilized people long before Europeans were. A. greatly B. highly C. mostly D. largely 6. The museum is of great interest, both to experts and to ______visitors. A. strange B. normal C. casual D. common 7. Problems often _______when you least expect them. A. arouse B. raise C. rise D. arise 8. You will find your books among ______on the shelf. (I) 9. She ______play the piano when she was only six. (can) 10. Brazil won _______World Cup in 2002. 11. If you don’t like this, I will show _______. 12. ________there is air all around us, we can’t see it. 13. We have to admit that he is a ________competent man. (high) 14. We received your telegram and were ________. (delight) Part Ⅱ Translation (15%)
大学英语3复习资料(有答案)
I, 1.disguised 2.restricted 3.impact 4.reform 5.cultivate 6.recruit 7.shallow 8.withstand 9. prohibits10.generated II 1.get through 2.at risk 3.interfere with https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e316767531.html,plete with 5.for sale 6.captures my attention 7.sense my thoughts 8.in addition to 9.fall into 10. in terms of III 1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children. 2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。（advisable) Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。(be scheduled to,put off) Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month. 4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped) These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task. 5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。(make a difference) A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. VI BCAB CBCA AACC BDBC DDDA V.SECTION A 1~10, FMKD CGLO IB SECTION B 11~15,ACBAD 16~20,BCCAA VI.DCAC BDDA BD
新视野大学英语 综合训练阅读。1到6章整理。
1.V alentine’s Day probably....ever since. (BCADA) 1.to trace back 2.they would’t concentrate 3.Refused to obey 4.496 AD 5.to show our 2.Having raised eight children....can provide. (BABCD) 1. How to show 2.may by a famous 3.he had a 4.material wealth does 5.to give them 3.In the 1990s...of their class (CABCD) 1.The devaluation 2.prove the trend 3.reducing in 4.people can’t 5.The Devaluation 4.We received your letter....such trip (BABCC) 1.To express the difficulties 2.they advertise 3.we can’t afford 4.may not 5.the sales agent 5.In the future....says Leon (BABDA) 1.people with the 2.they may lose money 3.Scientists want 4.To illustrate 5.What’s Best 6.Criticism has been....own games (BDDCA) 1.Parents of 2.Because they have seen 3.To promise 4.Fewer referees would 5.Abusing. 7.Only about 15....of obesity (ADCDA) 1.people do not 2.He is one 3.Stretching at work 4.Extreme fatness 5.Ten minutes to 8.Y ou may recall....J.J.Budd (BBCAD) 1.a company 2.he wants new 3.Raj Rammanvihal works 4.familiar with 5.a formal letter 9.Fifteen-year-old...learn now (DAABC) 1.kept so that 2.they fail to 3.A list of the result 4.academic achievement 5. a teacher in 10.Most Americans will....and responsible? (ADDCD) 1.Positive 2.admission 3.helps students both 4.To ensure that 5.School that offer 11.A study issued...shared responsibility (BCDBA) https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e316767531.html,mitment to 2.enter school 3.60--80% 4.making young people 5.Social environment 12.When i was four....be impossible (CDCCB) 1.kept him away 2.attended classes 3.be different 4.to give a 5.knowledge from outside 13Bin Ben is one of....a guide (CBACD) 1.a light 2.Coins a 3.the old 4.1924 5.Undamaged 14.John Colter was....mud holes (DADBC) 1.Y ellowstone Park 2.Moran and 3.for more 4.was once not 5.The History 15.One day Walt ....the future” (CCBCB) 1.Building a 2.improved the 3.Its spot 4.Fantasyland 5.Disneyland 16.At sixteen Ron....the book (DACBC) 1.Ron was 2.he wanted 3.The job 4.four 5.he knew 17.When faced with.....international scale (BBCBB) 1.A good death means 2.Never say 3.Tube feeding 4.to adapt 5.Death is 18.On Mother’s Day....of dying (AACAD) 1.she wanted 2.to do something 3.Mom had 4.not busy 5.as the tablecloth 19.While caring for.... Their lives. (CDBBD) 1.Women provide 2.volunteer assistance 3.tain family 4.people who 5.to talk to 20.On the morning ....our grief. (CBADB) 1.someone bombed 2.angels in 3.There was 4.He was elbowed 5. We should 21.With so many scientists...the study (BCADD) 1.The possible 2.the former 3.focusing on 4.are the 5.Freed and Lin’s stress 22.Engineering design aims....so important. (BABCD) 1.Some factors 2.pulled down 3.Building ..reconstructed 4.effect of 5.rivers and
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